A production mould for a door and window composite profile

By using a lifting device to drive the support guide to move up and down, and the support support to drive the upper mold to rotate, the problems of high energy consumption, poor stability and large space occupation in the existing technology are solved, realizing labor-saving, safe and space-saving production of door and window composite profiles.

CN116787812BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02JIANGSU BAIHENG ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310587394.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing door and window composite profile production molds have high energy consumption, poor stability and safety when driving the upper mold to move, and occupy a large space, making it impossible to effectively balance torque and space utilization.

Method used

A lifting device is used to drive the support guide to move up and down. The supported part is supported by two support guides, which drives the upper mold to rotate smoothly. This increases the torque and reduces the space occupied during mold closing and opening operations.

Benefits of technology

This design enables effortless rotation of the upper mold, improving the stability and safety of the mold frame while reducing the height and space requirements of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a production mold frame of a door and window composite profile, which comprises a mold, a lower mold and an upper mold rotationally connected with the lower mold, two end positions of the upper mold relative to a rotation path of the lower mold are a mold closing position and a mold opening position, an end of the upper mold is a bearing part, a distance between a gravity center of the upper mold and an axis of the upper mold is smaller than a distance between the bearing part and the axis of the upper mold; and a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a lifting device and a support guide connected with an output end of the lifting device, the support guide has two support guide parts for supporting the bearing part. The production mold frame of the door and window composite profile drives the support guide to move up and down through the lifting device, supports the bearing part through the two support guide parts, drives the upper mold to stably rotate, so as to realize mold closing and mold opening, and not only is the occupied space small, but also the torque for driving the upper mold to rotate is increased, the upper mold is more labor-saving in rotation, and the safety and stability of the device operation are ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of door and window fitting production, in particular to a production mold frame of door and window composite profiles. BACKGROUND

[0002] The door and window composite profile is a material with multiple properties by combining different materials into one material. Generally, the door and window composite profile includes three layers, namely an indoor layer, an outdoor layer, and a heat insulation layer arranged between the indoor layer and the outdoor layer. The indoor layer and the outdoor layer are usually made of aluminum alloy, and the heat insulation layer is made of polyurethane foam. Taking polyurethane as an example, according to the layered structure of the door and window composite profile, an injection mold is usually used for production. The polyurethane used for producing the door and window profile is injected into the inner cavity of the mold, and the process of foaming and curing is used to connect with other profiles to form a door and window composite profile with smooth surface, exquisite external appearance, and uniform density.

[0003] The mold in the prior art is usually divided into an upper mold and a lower mold. In the production process of the composite profile, the upper mold is driven by a lifting device to realize the clamping or unclamping operation with the lower mold. However, due to the large length of the door and window composite profile, the length and weight of the corresponding upper mold increase, which leads to high energy consumption of the device driving the lifting movement of the upper mold, and the device driving the movement of the upper mold is laborious, thereby reducing the stability and safety of the device. Moreover, when the product is taken out, enough space is required between the upper mold and the lower mold to inject raw materials into the mold cavity and take out the product after molding. However, this increases the height space occupied by the entire production mold frame including the lifting device and the mold. Therefore, the mold is adjusted to be a turnover type, and the upper mold is driven to rotate relative to the lower mold by a connecting rod mechanism. Although this can reduce the space occupied by the device in the horizontal direction, if the length of the connecting rod is large, it can increase the torque and facilitate the rotation of the upper mold, but the space occupied in the horizontal direction increases. If the length of the connecting rod is too small, the torque decreases, which requires more power to drive the rotation of the upper mold, and the load of the device driving the rotation of the upper mold increases, thereby reducing the overall safety and stability of the mold frame.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the production mold frame of the door and window composite profile in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a production mold frame of door and window composite profiles that is more labor-saving, improves the safety and stability of operation, and saves space.

[0006] To achieve the above technical effects, the technical solution of the present application is as follows: a production mold frame of door and window composite profiles, comprising:

[0007] A mold, which extends in a horizontal direction, comprises a lower mold and an upper mold rotatably connected with the lower mold, the upper mold has two end positions in a rotation path relative to the lower mold, which are a closed position and an open position, an end of the upper mold is a supported part with a horizontal projection spaced from a horizontal projection of the lower mold, two sides of a vertical plane in which an axis of rotation of the upper mold is located are a closed side and an open side, a distance between a center of gravity of the upper mold and the axis of rotation of the upper mold is a first distance, a distance between the supported part and the axis of rotation of the upper mold is a second distance, the first distance is less than the second distance, the upper mold and the lower mold enclose a mold cavity in the closed position, and the center of gravity and the supported part of the upper mold are located on the closed side, the center of gravity and the supported part of the upper mold are located on the open side in the open position.

[0008] A driving assembly, which comprises a lifting device and a support guide connected with an output end of the lifting device, the support guide has two support guide parts for supporting the supported part.

[0009] When the lifting device drives the support guide to move up and down and is connected with the supported part to support the rotation of the upper mold, the two support guide parts are located on the closed side and the open side and have a length direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the upper mold, a horizontal distance between the supported part and the axis of rotation of the upper mold is negatively correlated with a lifting height of the support guide, the center of gravity of the upper mold drives the supported part to move from the open side support guide part to the closed side support guide part when the center of gravity is transferred from the open side to the closed side, and the center of gravity of the upper mold drives the supported part to move from the closed side support guide part to the open side support guide part when the center of gravity is transferred from the closed side to the open side.

[0010] Preferably, in order to prevent the upper mold from rotating back during the overturning process, the open side support guide part is located above the closed side support guide part when the center of gravity of the upper mold is transferred from the open side to the closed side, and the closed side support guide part is located above the open side support guide part when the center of gravity of the upper mold is transferred from the closed side to the open side.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the production of composite profiles and control the rotation of the upper mold in different directions, a transmission assembly is further included, the transmission assembly drives the mold to move in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the upper mold, the driving assembly comprises two lifting devices distributed along a transmission direction of the transmission assembly, and the support guides corresponding to the two lifting devices are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Preferably, in order to facilitate the smooth movement of the supported part from one support guide part to another support guide part, the two support guide parts are connected by an arc transition.

[0013] Preferably, in order to ensure the smooth rotation of the upper mold and realize the closing and opening operations of the upper mold and the lower mold, a switching assembly is further included, the switching assembly is used to switch the relative height positions of the two support guide parts.

[0014] Preferably, in order to adjust the relative height positions of the two support guide parts, the switching assembly is a rotating assembly, which drives the support guide to rotate around the vertical direction and the rotating angle is an odd multiple of 180°.

[0015] Preferably, in order to adjust the relative height positions of the two support guide parts, the switching assembly comprises two lifting units connected with the two support guide parts one by one.

[0016] Preferably, in order to ensure that the support guide can drive the upper die to rotate smoothly during the lifting movement and the rotating direction depends on the lifting direction of the support guide, the two ends of the two support guide parts are valley end and peak end, the valley end is arranged between the peak end and the rotating axis of the upper die, the peak end is higher than the valley end and the peak end is gradually transitioned to the valley end.

[0017] Preferably, in order to reduce the wear between the support guide and the support guide, the support guide is a support roller rotating around its axis, and the axis of the support roller is parallel to the rotating axis of the upper die.

[0018] Preferably, in order to realize the smooth rotation of the upper die, the driving assembly is provided with two, which are respectively located at the two ends of the mold, and the two ends of the upper die are provided with the support part and correspond to the driving assembly one by one.

[0019] Preferably, in order to make the rotation of the upper die more labor-saving, to ensure the stability and safety of driving the upper die to rotate.

[0020] In summary, compared with the prior art, the production mold frame of the door and window composite profile of the present application drives the support guide to move up and down through the lifting device, supports the support part through the two support guide parts, and drives the upper die to rotate smoothly, so as to realize the mold closing and mold opening. Not only the occupied space is small, but also the torque for driving the upper die to rotate is increased, so that the upper die rotates more labor-savingly, and the safety and stability of the device operation are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is another structural schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 is a side view of Figure 1

[0024] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A part of Figure 1

[0025] ​​Figure 5 is a schematic view of the mold clamping and mold splitting of the first embodiment of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a schematic view and an exploded schematic view of the connection structure of the lifting device and the support guide of the first embodiment;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the second embodiment of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of part B of

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the third embodiment of the application;

[0030] Figure 10 is Figure 9 a side view of

[0031] In the figure: 100, lower mold; 101, fixed plate; 102, sliding bar; 200, upper mold; 201, trust part; 202, locking wheel; 300, lifting device; 400, support guide; 401, support guide part; 4011, valley end; 4012, peak end; 402, unit plate; 500, transmission assembly; 501, transmission motor; 502, drive shaft; 503, drive sprocket; 504, driven shaft; 505, driven sprocket; 506, transmission chain; 600, switching assembly; 601, switching oil cylinder; 700, hinge; 800, support column; 900, locking assembly; 901, locking cylinder; 902, locking frame; 903, connecting frame; 904, synchronization rod; 110, buffer assembly; 111, spring; 112, directional rod; 113, directional tube; 120, support bearing; 130, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The specific embodiments of the application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the application, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the application.

[0033] First embodiment

[0034] As shown in Figures 1-6 , the production mold frame of the door and window composite profile of the first embodiment of the application,

[0035] The mold extends along a horizontal direction and comprises a lower mold 100 and an upper mold 200 rotationally connected with the lower mold 100, the upper mold 200 has two end positions relative to the rotation path of the lower mold 100, which are a mold closing position and a mold opening position, the end of the upper mold 200 is a supported part 201 which is horizontally projected and separated from the horizontal projection of the lower mold 100, the two sides of the vertical plane where the rotation axis of the upper mold 200 is located are a mold closing side and a mold opening side respectively, the distance between the gravity center of the upper mold 200 and the rotation axis of the upper mold 200 is a first distance, the distance between the supported part 201 and the rotation axis of the upper mold 200 is a second distance, the first distance is smaller than the second distance, the upper mold 200 and the lower mold 100 enclose a mold cavity at the mold closing position, and the gravity center of the upper mold 200 and the supported part 201 are located at the mold closing side, the gravity center of the upper mold 200 and the supported part 201 are located at the mold opening side at the mold opening position.

[0036] The driving assembly comprises a lifting device 300 and a support guide 400 connected with the output end of the lifting device 300, the support guide 400 has two support guide parts 401 for supporting the supported part 201.

[0037] When the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to move up and down and is connected with the supported part 201 to support the rotation of the upper mold 200, the two support guide parts 401 are separately arranged at the mold closing side and the mold opening side and the length direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the upper mold 200, the horizontal distance between the supported part 201 and the rotation axis of the upper mold 200 is negatively related to the lifting height of the support guide 400, the supported part 201 is driven by the upper mold 200 to move from the mold opening side support guide part to the mold closing side support guide part when the gravity center of the upper mold 200 moves from the mold opening side to the mold closing side, and the supported part 201 is driven by the upper mold 200 to move from the mold closing side support guide part to the mold opening side support guide part when the gravity center of the upper mold 200 moves from the mold closing side to the mold opening side.

[0038] Specifically, in the present application, the lower mold 100 and the upper mold 200 are both long strips and extend along a horizontal direction, the bottom of the lower mold 100 is provided with a plurality of support columns 800 which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the lower mold 100, the bottom end of the support column 800 is fixed on the bottom surface to horizontally support the lower mold 100, one side of the top of the lower mold 100 is connected with the upper mold 200 through a hinge 700, and the rotation axis of the upper mold 200 is parallel to the length direction of the upper mold 200.

[0039] When the upper mold 200 rotates to the mold closing position, as shown in Figure 5 (a), the upper mold 200 covers the mold cavity opening of the lower mold 100, and when the upper mold 200 rotates to the mold opening position, as shown in Figure 5 (d), the side of the upper mold 200 for covering the mold cavity opening of the lower mold 100 faces upward, that is, the upper mold 200 rotates by 180° between the mold opening position and the mold closing position.

[0040] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the dashed line intersects the rotation axis of the upper die 200, and together they determine the vertical plane in which the rotation axis of the upper die 200 is located, that is, the rotation axis of the upper die 200 and the dashed line are both located on the vertical plane, and correspondingly, the left side of the dashed line, that is, the A side is the parting side, and the right side of the dashed line, that is, the B side is the clamping side.

[0041] The end of the upper die 200 is provided with a receiving portion 201, and the vertical projection of the receiving portion 201 on the horizontal plane is separated from the vertical projection of the lower die 100 on the horizontal plane. The lifting device 300 is a lifting cylinder, the cylinder barrel of which is fixed to the bottom surface and is arranged upward, the top of the piston rod is connected with the support guide 400, the support guide 400 is located directly below the receiving portion 201 and is separated from the lower die 100, the support guide 400 is a vertical plate structure, and two support guide portions 401 are formed on the top surface of the support guide 400. When the lifting device 300 operates, the support guide 400 acts on the receiving portion 201, specifically, one of the support guide portions 401 acts on the receiving portion 201, drives the receiving portion 201 to move up and down, and further drives the upper die 200 to rotate. During the rotation of the upper die 200, the movement direction of the receiving portion 201 is divided into two directions, one is the vertical direction, and the other is the horizontal direction. With the rotation of the upper die 200, the receiving portion 201 moves in the horizontal direction, and then the receiving portion 201 moves from one support guide portion 401 to the other support guide portion 401. At this time, the center of gravity of the upper die 200 moves from one side of the vertical plane in which the rotation axis of the upper die 200 is located to the other side, thereby completing the rotation of the upper die 200 and realizing the parting and clamping operations of the upper die 200 and the lower die 100.

[0042] Compared with the production mold frame in the prior art, the height space occupied by the mold frame is greatly reduced, the support guide 400 is driven by the lifting device 300 to move up and down and acts on the receiving portion 201, and then drives the upper die 200 to rotate. The second distance is greater than the first distance, so that the torque for driving the upper die 200 to rotate is increased, thereby reducing the driving force for driving the upper die 200 to rotate, that is, reducing the maximum load requirement of the lifting device 300, so that the mold frame operates more completely and stably.

[0043] Further improvement is that the driving assembly is provided with two, which are located at both ends of the mold, and the two ends of the upper die 200 are provided with the receiving portion 201 and correspond to the driving assembly one by one. After adopting this structure, when the upper die 200 is driven to rotate, the lifting devices 300 at both ends act at the same time, so that the upper die 200 rotates more stably. Furthermore, when the two lifting devices 300 act together, compared with a single lifting device 300, they can jointly bear the gravity of the upper die 200, further reducing the load requirement of the lifting device 300.

[0044] Further improvement is that the trusted part 201 is a trusted roller rotating around its axis, and the axis of the trusted roller is parallel to the rotating axis of the upper die 200. After the trusted part 201 is set on the trusted roller, when the upper die 200 is driven to rotate, the trusted roller abuts against the support guide part 401 of the support guide 400 and rolls on the support guide part 401, which reduces the abrasion between the trusted part 201 and the support guide 400 and makes the rotation of the upper die 200 more stable and energy-saving.

[0045] Further improvement is that the center of gravity of the upper die 200 is located above the side of the clamping side support guide part when the center of gravity of the upper die 200 is transferred from the parting side to the clamping side, and the center of gravity of the upper die 200 is located above the side of the parting side support guide part when the center of gravity of the upper die 200 is transferred from the clamping side to the parting side.

[0046] After the above structure is adopted, when the center of gravity of the upper die 200 is located on the parting side or the clamping side, the relative height positions of the two support guide parts 401 of the support guide 400 for driving the rotation of the upper die 200 are adjusted, so that when the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to move up and down, the trusted part 201 rolls from the relatively higher support guide part 401 to the relatively lower support guide part 401 and will not move to the support guide part 401 with a relatively higher position, which avoids the return of the trusted part 201 to the original position and the rotation of the upper die 200, thereby ensuring the rotation of the upper die 200 in a fixed direction.

[0047] Further improvement is that the two support guide parts 401 are connected by a circular arc. After the above structure is adopted, the trusted part 201 can move smoothly from the support guide part 401 with a relatively higher position to the support guide part 401 with a relatively lower position, which avoids the vibration of the trusted part 201 and ensures the smooth rotation of the upper die 200.

[0048] Further improvement is that the two ends of the two support guide parts 401 are valley ends 4011 and peak ends 4012, the valley end 4011 is arranged between the peak end 4012 and the rotating axis of the upper die 200, and the peak end 4012 is higher than the valley end 4011 and gradually transitions to the valley end 4011. In this embodiment, the support guide part 401 is an inclined support guide surface, so that the valley end 4011 is lower than the peak end 4012 and gradually transitions to the valley end 4011, which ensures that the support guide part 401 drives the trusted part 201 to rotate while the trusted part 201 rolls smoothly on the two support guide parts 401 under the driving force of the lifting device 300, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the upper die 200.

[0049] Further improvement is, further comprising a switching assembly 600, the switching assembly 600 is used for switching the relative height position of the two support guides 401, the switching assembly 600 is a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly drives the support guide 400 to rotate around the vertical direction and the rotation angle is 180° odd times.

[0050] Specifically, the switching assembly 600 is arranged at the output end of the lifting device 300, the switching assembly 600 is a stepping motor, the step angle is 180°, and the rotating shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the support guide 400. After the above structure is adopted, when it is needed to adjust the relative height position of the mold closing side support guide and the mold opening side support guide, the support guide 400 is only needed to be driven to rotate 180° by the stepping motor, so that the position of the higher support guide 401 and the position of the lower support guide 401 are exchanged, that is, the relative height position of the mold closing side support guide and the mold opening side support guide is changed. It should be noted that the rotating assembly can also adopt other mechanical structures, so that the support guide 400 rotates 180° odd times each time, that is, the relative height position of the mold closing side support guide and the mold opening side support guide can be adjusted. Furthermore, the output end of the switching assembly 600 can be connected with the lifting device 300, that is, the switching assembly 600 is connected with the support guide 400 through the lifting device 300, and the above technical effects can also be achieved.

[0051] After all the above structures of the mold base in the embodiment are adopted, the running schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 5 The seven states are switched and adjusted in sequence to form a closed loop operation to complete the repeated cycle operation of the mold opening and closing of the upper mold 200 and the lower mold 100, and the operation is labor-saving, stable and safe. For the convenience of description, the vertical plane where the axis of the upper mold 200 is located is referred to as the reference plane, and specific descriptions are as follows:

[0052] In the state (a), the upper mold 200 is in the mold closing position, the center of gravity of the upper mold 200 and the supporting part 201 are located on the mold closing side, the support guide 400 is located below the side of the lower mold 100, and the support guide 401 on the mold closing side is located above the support guide on the mold opening side;

[0053] In the state (b), the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to move upward, so that the support guide 401 on the mold closing side contacts the supporting part 201, drives the upper mold 200 to rotate upward, and the supporting part 201 rolls from the peak end 4012 of the support guide on the mold closing side to the valley end 4011 in the process that the center of gravity of the upper mold 200 approaches the reference plane, and the upper mold 200 keeps counterclockwise rotation;

[0054] (c) state, the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to rise to the highest position, so that the upper die 200 center of gravity through the reference surface into the mold side, the support guide 400 from the valley end 4011 of the mold side to the valley end 4011 of the mold side, and the mold side of the support guide 401 contact, while the center of gravity of the upper die 200 also from the mold side through the reference surface to the mold side, the upper die 200 still keep counterclockwise rotation;

[0055] (d) state, the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to drop to the same height position as (a) state, in the process of descending, the support guide 400 from the valley end 4011 of the mold side to the peak end 4012 of the mold side, and the mold side of the support guide 401 contact, while the center of gravity of the upper die 200 also from the mold side through the reference surface to the mold side, the upper die 200 still keep counterclockwise rotation, and finally the support guide 400 drops to the same height position as (a) state;

[0056] (e) state, the switching assembly 600, that is, the stepper motor drives the support guide 400 to rotate 180°, adjusts the relative height position of the two support guide 401, so that the mold side of the support guide is located on the side of the mold side of the support guide;

[0057] (f) state, the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to rotate upward, so that the mold side of the support guide 401 contacts the support guide 201, and the upper die 200 is driven to the clockwise rotation, that is, the upper die 200 rotates clockwise, while the center of gravity of the upper die 200 approaches the reference surface, and the support guide 201 rolls from the peak end 4012 to the valley end 4011 along the mold side of the support guide 401;

[0058] (g) state, the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to rise to the highest position, so that the center of gravity of the upper die 200 passes through the reference surface into the mold side, the support guide 400 from the valley end 4011 of the mold side to the valley end 4011 of the mold side, and the mold side of the support guide 401 contact, while the center of gravity of the upper die 200 also from the mold side through the reference surface to the mold side, the upper die 200 still keep counterclockwise rotation; after the lifting device 300 drives the support guide 400 to move downward, so that the upper die 200 rotates clockwise downward, the support guide 201 from the valley end 4011 of the mold side to the peak end 4012 of the mold side, and the upper die 200 rotates to the mold position shown in (a) state, the support guide 400 is separated from the support guide 201, and the upper die 200 is combined with the lower die 100, and then the corresponding operation is carried out according to (a)-(g) state.

[0059] Further improvement is that the switching assembly 600 is further provided with a buffer assembly 110 between the support guide 400, the buffer assembly 110 comprises a directional rod 112 and a directional tube 113 which are slidingly fitted and extend in the vertical direction, and a spring 111 which is sleeved outside the directional rod 112 and the directional tube 113 and has two ends connected with the support guide 400 and the stepping motor output end respectively, the directional rod 112 is fixed below the support guide 400, and the directional tube 113 is fixed to the output end of the stepping motor.

[0060] Through the slidingly fitted directional rod 112 and the directional tube 113, the support guide 400 is prevented from being deviated in the horizontal direction, and when the supported part 201 is pressed on the support guide part 401, the spring 111 can be buffered, especially when the gravity center of the upper die 200 passes through the reference surface and the supported part 201 rolls from one support guide part 401 to another support guide part 401, the collision between the supported part 201 and the support guide part 401 can be reduced.

[0061] Further improvement is that the mold is further provided with a locking assembly 900, the locking assembly 900 is used for locking and connecting the upper die 200 and the lower die 100 in the clamped position, so as to ensure the forming quality of the door and window composite profile.

[0062] Specifically, the locking assembly 900 comprises locking cylinders 901 which are respectively fixed on two support columns 800 along the length direction of the lower die 100, the piston rod of the locking cylinder 901 is fixedly connected with a locking frame 902 through a connecting frame 903, the piston rod is axially parallel to the length direction of the lower die 100, three locking frames 902 are fixedly connected between the two locking frames 902 through a synchronous rod 904, five locking frames 902 are equally spaced and have the same structure direction along the length direction of the lower die 100, the locking frame 902 is provided with an opening, the opening is directed to the length direction of the lower die 100, the side of the upper die 200 which is opposite to the hinge 700 is provided with five locking wheels 202 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the five locking frames 902, when the upper die 200 is rotated to the clamped position, the opening is directed to the locking wheel 202 and the plane where the inner top wall of the opening is located is tangent to the upper side of the circumferential outer edge of the locking wheel 202, the locking cylinder 901 drives the locking frame 902 to be close to the locking wheel 202, and finally the locking wheel 202 is located on the inner side of the opening and the circumferential outer edge of the locking wheel 202 abuts against the inner top wall of the opening, so that the locking of the upper die 200 is realized, the rotation of the upper die 200 after clamping is avoided, and the forming quality of the door and window composite profile is ensured.

[0063] In order to ensure the moving direction of the locking cylinder 901 driving the locking frame 902, the side of the lower die 100 adjacent to the locking assembly 900 is further provided with fixed plates 101 distributed along the length direction of the lower die 100 and corresponding to the locking frame 902 one by one, the fixed plates 101 are integrally formed with sliding strips 102 extending along the length direction of the lower die 100, and the side of the locking frame 902 adjacent to the sliding strips 102 is provided with sliding grooves, the sliding strips 102 and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit, so as to fix the moving direction of the locking frame 902, and further ensure the forming quality of the door and window composite profile.

[0064] Second embodiment

[0065] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the production mold frame of the door and window composite profile of the second embodiment of the present application is based on the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the switching assembly 600 includes two lifting units connected corresponding to the two support guide parts 401.

[0066] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the support guide 400 includes two unit plates 402 connected in close contact, located at the mold closing side and the mold opening side respectively, the plate surfaces of the two unit plates 402 extend along the vertical direction, the top surfaces of the two unit plates 402 are the two support guide parts 401 of the support guide 400, the top surfaces of the two unit plates 402 are inclined along opposite directions, and the end adjacent to the reference surface of the top surface is the valley end 4011, and the other end is the peak end 4012; and the switching assembly 600 includes switching oil cylinders 601 corresponding to the two unit plates 402 one by one, the cylinder barrels of the switching oil cylinders 601 are fixed to the output ends of the lifting devices 300, and the piston rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the unit plates 402.

[0067] After adopting the above structure, the height positions of the two unit plates 402 are changed by controlling the operation of the two switching oil cylinders 601, and then the relative height positions of the support guide parts of the mold closing side and the mold opening side can be adjusted, so as to realize the operating states shown in Figure 5 (a) to (g) and achieve the same technical effect.

[0068] Third embodiment

[0069] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the production mold frame of the door and window composite profile of the third embodiment of the present application is based on the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that it further includes a transmission assembly 500, the transmission assembly 500 drives the mold to move along the horizontal direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the upper die 200, the driving assembly includes two lifting devices 300 distributed along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 500, and the support guides 400 corresponding to the two lifting devices 300 are symmetrically distributed.

[0070] Specifically, the transmission assembly 500 includes a transmission motor 501 fixed to the ground. A drive shaft 502 is coaxially connected to the output end of the transmission motor 501. Drive sprockets 503, evenly spaced along their axial direction, are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential edge of the drive shaft 502. The drive sprockets 503 are connected to driven sprockets 505 via a transmission chain 506. Driven sprockets 505 are coaxially connected to each other via driven shafts 504. Support bearings 120 are provided at both ends of the driven shaft 504 and at the end of the drive shaft 502 furthest from the transmission motor 501 to support the stable rotation of the drive shaft 502 and driven shaft 504. A base plate 130 parallel to the length of the drive shaft 502 is mounted on the transmission chain 506. The lower mold 100 is aligned with the length of the base plate 130 and mounted on it.

[0071] The transmission motor 501 rotates, which drives multiple drive sprockets 503 to rotate via the drive shaft 502. In conjunction with multiple driven sprockets 505 on the driven shaft 504, the transmission chain 506 rotates, which in turn drives the mold above to move via the base plate 130.

[0072] Lifting devices 300 are installed at adjacent points at both ends of the transmission chain 506. The output end of the lifting device 300 is connected to the support guide 400 through a buffer assembly 110. In the support guides 400 corresponding to the positions at both ends of the transmission chain 506, the two support guide parts 401 are distributed in opposite directions. Figure 10 As shown, at the left end, the left-side support guide 401 is positioned relatively low, which can be used for, for example... Figure 5 The operation proceeds from state (a) to state (c), and then the mold is transferred to the right end position via the conveyor chain 506. In the right end position, the left support guide 401 of the support guide 400 is positioned relatively higher, which can be used for operations such as... Figure 5 After operating from state (e) to state (g), the mold is then transferred to the left end position, and the mold can be used for cyclical operation of mold closing and mold opening without adjusting the position of the two support guides 401 on the mold closing side and the mold opening side.

[0073] Of course, in this embodiment, more than two molds can be placed on the transmission chain 506. When one of the molds is opened, that is... Figure 5 During operations (a) to (c), a mold closing operation is performed on the other mold, that is... Figure 5 The operations in (e) to (g) thus improve the production efficiency of composite profiles for doors and windows.

[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production mold for a door and window composite profile, characterized in that, The application relates to a mold and a driving assembly thereof. The mold comprises a mold body extending in a horizontal direction, a lower mold (100) and an upper mold (200) rotatably connected with the lower mold (100), the two end positions of the upper mold (200) relative to the rotation path of the lower mold (100) are a closed mold position and an open mold position, the end of the upper mold (200) is a supporting part (201) which is separated from the horizontal projection of the lower mold (100), the two sides of the vertical plane where the rotation axis of the upper mold (200) is located are a closed mold side and an open mold side, the distance between the gravity center of the upper mold (200) and the rotation axis of the upper mold (200) is a first distance, the distance between the supporting part (201) and the rotation axis of the upper mold (200) is a second distance, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance; the upper mold (200) and the lower mold (100) form a mold cavity at the closed mold position, and the gravity center and the supporting part (201) of the upper mold (200) are located on the closed mold side; and the gravity center and the supporting part (201) of the upper mold (200) are located on the open mold side at the open mold position. The driving assembly comprises a lifting device (300) and a supporting guide (400) connected with the output end of the lifting device (300), and the supporting guide (400) has two supporting guide parts (401) for supporting the supporting part (201). When the lifting device (300) drives the supporting guide (400) to move up and down and is connected with the supporting part to support the upper mold (200) during rotation, the two supporting guide parts (401) are separately arranged on the closed mold side and the open mold side and are perpendicular to the rotation axis of the upper mold (200) in the length direction, the horizontal distance between the supporting part (201) and the rotation axis of the upper mold (200) is negatively correlated with the lifting height of the supporting guide (400), the supporting part (201) is driven by the upper mold (200) to move from the open mold side supporting guide part to the closed mold side supporting guide part when the gravity center of the upper mold (200) is transferred from the open mold side to the closed mold side, and the supporting part (201) is driven by the upper mold (200) to move from the closed mold side supporting guide part to the open mold side supporting guide part when the gravity center of the upper mold (200) is transferred from the closed mold side to the open mold side.

2. The production mold frame for a composite door and window profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: During the process that the gravity center of the upper mold (200) is transferred from the open mold side to the closed mold side, the open mold side supporting guide part is located above the closed mold side supporting guide part, and during the process that the gravity center of the upper mold (200) is transferred from the closed mold side to the open mold side, the closed mold side supporting guide part is located above the open mold side supporting guide part.

3. The production mold of the composite profile for doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The application further comprises a transmission assembly (500) which drives the mold to move in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the upper mold (200), the driving assembly comprises two lifting devices (300) distributed along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly (500), and the corresponding supporting guides (400) of the two lifting devices (300) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The production mold of the composite profile for doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two supporting guide parts (401) are connected through a circular arc.

5. The production mold of the composite profile for doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The application further comprises a switching assembly (600) which is used for switching the relative height positions of the two supporting guide parts (401).

6. The production mold of the composite profile for doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching assembly (600) is a rotating assembly which drives the support guide (400) to rotate around the vertical direction and the rotation angle is an odd multiple of 180°.

7. The production mold of the composite profile for doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching assembly (600) comprises two lifting units which are connected with the two support guide parts (401) one by one.

8. The production mold frame for a door and window composite profile according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the two support guide parts (401) are valley end (4011) and peak end (4012), the valley end (4011) is arranged between the peak end (4012) and the rotating axis of the upper die (200), the peak end (4012) is higher than the valley end (4011) and the peak end (4012) is gradually transitioned to the valley end (4011).

9. The production mold of a composite door and window profile according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The trusted part (201) is a trusted roller which rotates around its axis, and the axis of the trusted roller is parallel to the rotating axis of the upper die (200).

10. A production mold frame for a composite door and window profile according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly is provided with two, which are respectively located at the two ends of the mold, and the two ends of the upper die (200) are provided with the trusted part (201) and correspond to the driving assembly one by one.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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