A special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure
Through the design of the installation frame and support pole structure, the problem of poor fit of green plants in special-shaped buildings is solved, the close fit and aesthetic effect between green plants and building surfaces is achieved, and the installation and disassembly process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311050780.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, green plants are difficult to fit closely with the building surface on the special-shaped or curved building surface, resulting in poor aesthetic effect and inconvenient maintenance.
The installation frame and support rod structure are adopted, and the planting bags and special-shaped building surfaces are achieved through fixing screws, fixing sleeves, connectors and lock components, and multi-directional fixation and adjustment are achieved through thread fitting and connecting balls.
It improves the fit between green plants and the surface of the special-shaped building, facilitates the display of the curve of the building, and simplifies the installation and dismantling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN116849052B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of landscaping, and in particular to an irregular curved assembled greening planting structure. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy, people's living standards are getting higher and higher, and it is becoming more and more important to improve the greening of the environment. Planting some flowers and plants on exposed parts such as buildings and walls does not require additional land. This greening method can improve the urban environment, purify the air and beautify the city.
[0003] In the related technology, the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN218417538U discloses a vertical greening planting structure, including a concave planting board, a plurality of support plates are provided inside the concave planting board, and the support plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the concave planting board through limiting mechanisms on both sides of the bottom surface. The limiting mechanism includes a base, a threaded knob, a limiting plate and a connecting block. The base is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the support plate, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when the greening surface is an irregular or curved surface, the support plate cannot be bent, causing the green plants to be arranged in sections on the irregular surface, which brings inconvenience to later maintenance. The segmented green plants cannot show the beauty of the curved or irregular surface of the greening surface, and the green plants have poor fit with the building surface. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the fit between green plants and the surface of special-shaped buildings, the present application provides a special-shaped curved surface assembled green planting structure.
[0006] The present application provides a special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure adopting the following technical solutions:
[0007] The fixing frame is fixed with a fixing screw at its upper end and a fixing screw at its lower end, and the fixing screw is threadably connected to the fixing screw by the fixing sleeve.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator fixes the support rod on the wall of the building, and then the operator uses the locking assembly to fix the installation frame and the support rod, and then the operator inserts the fixing screws on the upper and lower adjacent installation frames into the fixing sleeves, and then the operator rotates the threaded sleeves to connect the adjacent installation frames, and then the operator inserts the connecting balls of the connecting rod into the fixing columns on the left and right adjacent installation frames respectively, and then the operator rotates the connecting sleeves to fix the connecting balls, and finally the operator puts the green plants into the planting bags. Under the action of the connecting balls and the fixing screws, the installation frame always fits with the special-shaped surface of the building, so that the green plants in the planting bag fit with the special-shaped building surface, which improves the fit between the green plants and the special-shaped building surface, thereby facilitating the operator to show the curves of the building.
[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking plate passed through the mounting frame, a locking block fixedly connected to the locking plate, a locking slot for plugging and cooperating with the locking block is provided on the support rod, a moving block is fixedly connected to the locking plate, the moving block can abut against the support rod, and a control assembly for fixing the moving block is provided on the mounting frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator inserts the locking block into the locking slot, and then the operator drives the movable block to move, the movement of the movable block drives the locking plate to move, and the movement of the locking plate drives the support rod to be inserted into the installation frame. Then the operator uses the control component to fix the movable block, thereby fixing the support rod, making it easier for the operator to fix the installation frame.
[0011] Preferably, the control assembly includes a control block mounted on the moving block and a locking plate fixedly connected to the planting bag. The control block is provided with a locking hole for plugging and cooperating with the locking plate. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the locking plate away from the planting bag.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator inserts the locking block into the locking slot, and then the operator pulls the control block, the control block moves with the moving block, the moving block moves to drive the locking plate to move, the locking plate moves to drive the support rod to move, and the support rod is inserted into the installation frame along with the moving block. Then the operator rotates the planting bag, and the rotation of the planting bag drives the locking plate to rotate, and the locking plate enters the locking hole. The operator releases the control block, and the control block is engaged with the locking plate. The control block cannot be retracted. The setting of the limit plate makes the locking plate and the control block clamped, thereby fixing the support rod and the installation frame, which is convenient for the operator to install.
[0013] Preferably, a reset disc is sleeved on the control block, a reset groove is provided on the mounting frame for slidingly cooperating with the reset disc, a reset spring is sleeved on the control block, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the reset disc, and the end of the reset spring away from the reset disc is fixedly connected to the inner end face of the reset groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator pulls the control block, and the movement of the control block drives the reset disk to move. The movement of the reset disk causes the reset spring to be in a compressed state. Then the operator inserts the locking plate into the locking hole. The operator releases the control plate, and the control block is pressed against the locking plate under the action of the reset spring, thereby fixing the control block and improving the stability of the control block.
[0015] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block away from the support rod, the end of the guide rod away from the moving block penetrates into the control block, and a guide disc is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod penetrating the control block, and a guide groove for slidingly cooperating with the guide disc is provided on the control block, and a guide spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the guide spring is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the guide groove, and the other end of the guide spring is fixedly connected to the guide disc.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator pulls the control block, and the control block moves so that the control block is separated from the moving block, thereby causing the guide rod to move on the control block. The movement of the guide rod drives the guide disc to move, and the movement of the guide disc causes the guide spring to be in a compressed state. Then the operator inserts the locking plate into the locking hole. The operator releases the control block, and the control block is pressed against the locking plate under the action of the guide spring, thereby improving the ductility of the control block.
[0017] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole for plugging and cooperating with the support rod, a locking block is passed through the inner wall of the mounting hole, the support rod is provided with a locking slot for plugging and cooperating with the locking block, and the mounting frame is provided with a driving component for driving the locking block to move.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator pulls the control block, the movement of the control block drives the movement of the movable block, the movement of the movable block drives the movement of the locking plate, the movement of the locking plate drives the movement of the locking block, and the support rod enters the mounting hole under the action of the locking block. Then the operator uses the driving assembly to drive the locking block to move, and the locking block is inserted into the locking slot, thereby fixing the support rod and improving the stability of the support rod.
[0019] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving plate fixedly connected to the locking block, a driving rod fixedly connected to the end of the driving plate away from the locking block, and a driving spring fixedly connected to the driving plate. The mounting frame is provided with a driving groove for slidingly cooperating with the driving plate, the end of the driving spring away from the driving plate is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the driving groove, and an inclined surface is provided on the driving rod, and the end of the driving rod away from the driving plate is passed through the inner wall of the mounting hole.
[0020] When the locking block moves to the position of the locking slot, the driving plate drives the locking block to move under the action of the driving spring, and the locking block is inserted into the locking slot to fix the support rod; the operator pulls the control block to move the locking plate out of the locking hole, and then the operator releases the control block, and the control block abuts against the moving block under the action of the return spring and the guide spring. The driving rod moves under the action of the inclined surface to drive the driving plate to move, and the driving plate moves and drives the locking block away from the locking slot, thereby releasing the locked state of the support rod, which is convenient for the operator to recycle.
[0021] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped plate abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ball, an adjustment sleeve is installed on the arc-shaped plate, the adjustment sleeve is slidably provided on the mounting frame, and a moving component for driving the adjustment sleeve to move is provided on the mounting frame.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator uses the moving assembly to move the adjusting sleeve, and the movement of the adjusting sleeve drives the movement of the arc plate, and the arc plate is tightly pressed against the connecting ball, thereby making it convenient for the operator to fix the connecting rod and prevent the connecting rod from moving.
[0023] Preferably, the movable assembly includes a rotating rod fixedly connected to both sides of the planting bag, and a moving rod fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The rotating rod penetrates the inner wall of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the end of the rotating rod penetrating the mounting frame. The adjusting sleeve is provided with a moving slide groove for slidingly cooperating with the moving rod, and an inclined surface is provided on the inner wall of the moving slide groove.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator rotates the planting bag to insert the locking plate into the locking hole. The rotation of the planting bag drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the moving rod to move. The moving rod slides on the inclined surface of the moving slide groove of the adjusting sleeve to move the adjusting sleeve. The movement of the adjusting sleeve makes the arc plate and the connecting ball press tightly, which makes it convenient for the operator to fix the connecting rod.
[0025] Preferably, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the arc plate, the end of the adjusting rod away from the arc plate is inserted into the adjusting sleeve, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, and an adjusting groove is provided on the adjusting sleeve for slidingly cooperating with the adjusting rod, and the end of the adjusting spring away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the adjusting groove.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator rotates the planting bag to drive the adjusting sleeve to move. The movement of the adjusting sleeve causes the adjusting rod to drive the arc plate to abut against the connecting ball. At this time, the adjusting spring is in a compressed state. The arc plate is tightly pressed against the connecting ball under the action of the adjusting spring, providing a buffer space for the rotation of the planting bag, making it convenient for the operator to install and use.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The operator fixes the support rod on the building wall, and then uses the locking assembly to fix the installation frame to the support rod. The operator then inserts the fixing screws on the upper and lower adjacent installation frames into the fixing sleeves. The operator then rotates the threaded sleeves to connect the adjacent installation frames. The operator then inserts the connecting balls of the connecting rod into the fixing columns on the left and right adjacent installation frames respectively. The operator then rotates the connecting sleeves to fix the connecting balls. Finally, the operator places the green plants into the planting bags. Under the action of the connecting balls and the fixing screws, the installation frames always fit the special-shaped surface of the building, so that the green plants in the planting bags fit the special-shaped building surface, improving the fit between the green plants and the special-shaped building surface, making it easier for the operator to show the curve of the building.
[0029] 2. The operator pulls the control block, which drives the reset disc to move. The reset disc's movement compresses the reset spring. The operator then inserts the locking plate into the locking hole. The operator releases the control plate, and the control block presses against the locking plate under the action of the reset spring, thereby fixing the control block and improving its stability.
[0030] When the locking block moves to the position of the locking slot, the driving plate drives the locking block to move under the action of the driving spring, and the locking block is inserted into the locking slot to fix the support rod; the operator pulls the control block to move the locking plate out of the locking hole, and then the operator releases the control block, and the control block abuts against the moving block under the action of the return spring and the guide spring. The driving rod moves under the action of the inclined surface to drive the driving plate to move, and the driving plate moves and drives the locking block away from the locking slot, thereby releasing the locked state of the support rod, which is convenient for the operator to cycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an irregular curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an irregular curved assembled greening planting structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation frame of an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0036] Description of reference numerals:
[0037] 1. Mounting frame; 11. Planting bag; 12. Fixing screw; 13. Fixing sleeve; 14. Fixing column; 141. Arc groove; 142. Arc plate; 143. Adjusting sleeve; 144. Adjusting rod; 145. Adjusting spring; 146. Adjusting chute; 15. Connecting piece; 151. Connecting rod; 152. Connecting ball; 153. Connecting sleeve; 16. Support rod; 161. Locking block; 162. Locking slot; 17. Mounting hole; 2. Locking assembly; 21. Locking plate; 22. Locking block 23. Locking slot; 24. Moving block; 25. Guide rod; 26. Guide disc; 27. Guide chute; 28. Guide spring; 3. Control assembly; 31. Control block; 32. Locking plate; 33. Locking hole; 34. Limit plate; 35. Reset disc; 36. Reset chute; 37. Reset spring; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive plate; 42. Drive rod; 43. Drive spring; 44. Drive chute; 5. Moving assembly; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Moving rod; 53. Moving chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses a special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure. Figure 1 The planting structure includes a mounting frame 1 and a planting bag 11. The mounting frame 1 is a rectangular frame formed by four rectangular plates. The mounting frame 1 is vertically arranged and disposed on the surface of a building wall. There are multiple mounting frames 1, and the multiple mounting frames 1 are arranged in a matrix on the surface of the building wall. The mounting frame 1 is parallel to the surface of the building wall, and a fixing screw 12 is provided on the mounting frame 1.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The fixing screw 12 is vertically arranged. There are two fixing screws 12, which are respectively arranged on the top and bottom surfaces of the installation frame 1. The threads of the two fixing screws 12 are opposite. The fixing screw 12 is hinged to the installation frame 1. A fixing sleeve 13 is provided on the fixing screw 12. The fixing sleeve 13 is vertically arranged and is arranged between the fixing screws 12 of adjacent installation frames 1 that are close to each other. The two ends of the fixing sleeve 13 are respectively sleeved on the adjacent fixing screws 12, and the fixing sleeve 13 and the fixing screw 12 threads are matched.
[0041] The operator brings the upper and lower adjacent mounting frames 1 fixing screws 12 close together, and then the operator puts the fixing sleeve 13 on the fixing screw 12. The operator rotates the fixing sleeve 13 so that the fixing screws 12 of the adjacent mounting frames 1 are fixedly connected. By rotating the fixing sleeve 13, the distance between the upper and lower adjacent mounting frames 1 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the operator to design green plant patterns to beautify the wall.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , both sides of the mounting frame 1 are provided with fixing columns 14, which are arranged horizontally and fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting frame 1. An arc-shaped groove 141 is formed on the end surface of the fixing column 14 away from the mounting frame 1. A connecting member 15 for connecting the mounting frames 1 is provided between the fixing columns 14 of adjacent mounting frames 1. The connecting member 15 includes a connecting rod 151, a connecting ball 152, and a connecting sleeve 153. The connecting rod 151 is arranged horizontally and is arranged between adjacent mounting frames 1. Two connecting balls 152 are provided, one at each end of the connecting rod 151. The outer circumference of the connecting ball 152 slides with the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove 141.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The connecting sleeve 153 is arranged horizontally, and the connecting sleeve 153 is arranged on the side of the connecting ball 152 away from the fixed column 14. There are two connecting sleeves 153, and the connecting sleeves 153 correspond to the connecting balls 152 one by one. The connecting sleeve 153 is sleeved on the connecting rod 151, and the connecting sleeve 153 is sleeved on the fixed column 14. The connecting sleeve 153 is threadedly matched with the fixed column 14.
[0044] The operator places the connecting balls 152 at the ends of the connecting rods 151 into the arc-shaped grooves 141 of adjacent installation frames 1, and then the operator puts the connecting sleeve 153 on the fixed column 14. The operator rotates the connecting sleeve 153, and the connecting sleeve 153 rotates so that the connecting ball 152 is tightly pressed against the arc-shaped groove 141. The adjacent installation frames 1 are ball-connected through the connecting balls 152, which makes it convenient for the operator to fit the planting structure composed of the installation frames 1 to the wall of the special-shaped building.
[0045] Reference Figure 3 The inner wall of the arcuate groove 141 is provided with an arcuate plate 142, which is capable of abutting the outer circumferential surface of the connecting ball 152. An adjustment rod 144 is provided on the arcuate plate 142. The adjustment rod 144 is arranged horizontally and fixedly connected to the arcuate plate 142. An adjustment sleeve 143 is provided on the end of the adjustment rod 144 away from the arcuate plate 142. The adjustment sleeve 143 is arranged horizontally and penetrates the fixing column 14 and the mounting frame 1. The adjustment rod 144 is inserted into the adjustment sleeve 143. The adjustment sleeve 143 is provided with an adjustment slot 146 for slidingly engaging with the adjustment rod 144.
[0046] Reference Figure 3 The end of the adjusting rod 144 that passes through the adjusting sleeve 143 is fixedly connected with an adjusting spring 145. The adjusting spring 145 is arranged horizontally. The adjusting spring 145 is arranged in an adjusting slot 146. The end of the adjusting spring 145 away from the adjusting rod 144 is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the adjusting slot 146.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The mounting frame 1 is provided with a moving assembly 5 for driving the adjustment sleeve 143 to move. The moving assembly 5 includes a rotating rod 51 and a moving rod 52. The rotating rod 51 is arranged horizontally and is inserted through the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 and inserted through the adjustment sleeve 143. The rotating rod 51 and the adjustment sleeve 143 slide in cooperation. The moving rod 52 is provided on the rotating rod 51 and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 51 near the adjustment sleeve 143. The adjustment sleeve 143 is provided with a moving groove 53 for plugging and cooperating with the moving rod 52. The inner wall of the moving groove 53 is provided with an inclined surface. The outer wall of the moving rod 52 slides in cooperation with the inclined surface of the moving groove 53.
[0048] Reference Figure 3 The planting bag 11 is provided on the installation frame 1. The planting bag 11 is provided with a cavity for planting green plants. Both sides of the planting bag 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51. The operator puts the green plants into the planting bag 11, and the planting bag 11 tends to rotate toward the vertical state. The rotation of the planting bag 11 drives the rotating rod 51 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 51 drives the moving rod 52 to slide on the inclined surface of the moving slide 53. The sliding of the moving rod 52 causes the adjustment sleeve 143 to move. The adjustment sleeve 143 drives the curved plate 142 to abut against the connecting ball 152 through the adjustment rod 144. At this time, the adjustment spring 145 is in a compressed state. Under the action of the adjustment spring 145, the curved plate 142 abuts against the connecting ball 152, making it convenient for the operator to fix the adjacent installation frames 1 in the horizontal direction.
[0049] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The mounting frame 1 is provided with a support rod 16, which is arranged horizontally. The support rod 16 is arranged on the surface of the building wall. The support rod 16 is connected to the surface of the building wall by bolts. The support rod 16 is provided on the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a mounting hole 17. The inner bottom surface of the mounting hole 17 slides with the outer side wall of the support rod 16. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a locking assembly 2 for locking the support rod 16. The locking assembly 2 includes a locking plate 21 and a locking block 22. The locking plate 21 is a rectangular plate. The locking plate 21 is arranged horizontally. The locking plate 21 is provided on the mounting frame 1. The outer side wall of the locking plate 21 slides with the inner top surface of the mounting hole 17. The bottom surface of the locking plate 21 abuts against the upper surface of the support rod 16.
[0050] Reference Figure 5The locking block 22 is rectangular and is positioned between the locking plate 21 and the support rod 16. The locking block 22 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 21. The support rod 16 is provided with a locking slot 23, which is located on its upper surface. The inner sidewall of the locking slot 23 slidably engages with the outer sidewall of the locking block 22. A locking block 161 is provided on the side of the support rod 16 away from the locking plate 21. The locking block 161 is vertically positioned and extends through the inner wall of the mounting hole 17. The end of the locking block 161 that extends beyond the inner wall of the mounting hole 17 extends into the support rod 16.
[0051] Reference Figure 5 The support rod 16 is provided with a locking slot 162, the inner sidewall of which slides with the outer sidewall of the locking block 161. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a drive assembly 4 for driving the locking block 161. The drive assembly 4 includes a drive plate 41, a drive rod 42, and a drive spring 43. The drive plate 41 is arranged horizontally and extends through the mounting frame 1. The drive plate 41 is fixedly connected to the locking block 161. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a drive slot 44, the inner sidewall of which slides with the outer sidewall of the drive plate 41.
[0052] Reference Figure 5 The driving rod 42 is vertically arranged, and the driving rod 42 is arranged on the end of the driving plate 41 away from the locking block 161. The driving rod 42 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 41. The driving rod 42 is passed through the inner wall of the mounting hole 17, and an inclined surface is provided on the end of the driving rod 42 passing through the inner wall of the mounting hole 17.
[0053] Referring to the figure, a moving block 24 is provided on the locking plate 21. The moving block 24 is arranged horizontally. The moving block 24 is arranged on the end face of the support rod 16 that penetrates into the mounting frame 1. The outer wall of the moving block 24 slides with the inner wall of the mounting hole 17, and the moving block 24 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 21.
[0054] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The mounting frame 1 is provided with a control assembly 3 for securing the movable block 24. The control assembly 3 includes a control block 31 and a locking plate 32. The control block 31 is horizontally disposed and extends through the mounting frame 1. The control block 31 slidably engages with the inner sidewall of the mounting hole 17. A guide rod 25 is provided between the control block 31 and the movable block 24. The guide rod 25 is horizontally disposed and extends through the control block 31. The guide rod 25 is fixedly connected to the movable block 24. A guide disc 26 is provided on the end of the guide rod 25 that extends into the control block 31.
[0055] Reference Figure 5The guide disc 26 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the guide rod 25. A guide slot 27 is formed on the control block 31. The outer circumference of the guide disc 26 slides with the inner sidewall of the guide slot 27. A guide spring 28 is provided on the guide disc 26. The guide spring 28 is horizontally arranged and sleeved on the guide rod 25. One end of the guide spring 28 is fixedly connected to the guide disc 26, and the other end of the guide spring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the guide slot 27.
[0056] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The locking plate 32 is a rectangular plate and is mounted on the planting bag 11. The locking plate 32 is fixedly connected to the planting bag 11. A locking hole 33 is formed at the end of the control block 31 away from the movable block 24. The locking hole 33 is horizontally extending along the length of the control block 31. The inner sidewall of the locking hole 33 slidably engages with the outer sidewall of the locking plate 32. A limit plate 34 is provided at the end of the locking plate 32 away from the planting bag 11. The limit plate 34 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 32 and abuts against the control block 31.
[0057] The operator inserts the locking block 22 into the locking slot 23, and then the operator pulls the control block 31. The control block 31 drives the moving block 24 to move through the guide rod 25. The moving block 24 drives the support rod 16 into the mounting hole 17 through the locking plate 21. The operator continues to pull the control block 31. When the locking block 161 moves to the position of the locking slot 162, the locking block 161 is inserted into the locking slot 162 under the action of the driving spring 43. The operator continues to pull the control block 31. At this time, the guide spring 28 is in a compressed state. Then the operator inserts the locking plate 32 into the locking hole 33. The operator releases the control block 31. The control block 31 presses the locking plate 32 tightly under the action of the guide spring 28. The support rod 16 and the planting bag 11 are locked, which is convenient for the operator to install the planting structure.
[0058] The operator pulls the control block 31 to move the locking plate 32 out of the locking hole 33, and then the operator pushes the control block 31. The control block 31 moves on the inclined surface of the driving rod 42 to move the driving rod 42. The driving rod 42 drives the locking block 161 away from the locking slot 162 through the driving rod 42. The operator continues to push the control block 31. The control block 31 drives the support rod 16 out of the mounting hole 17 through the moving block 24, thereby facilitating the operator to disassemble the mounting frame 1.
[0059] Reference Figure 5The control block 31 is provided with a vertically mounted reset disk 35, which is sleeved on the control block 31 and fixedly connected to the control block 31. A reset slot 36 is defined on the inner wall of the mounting hole 17, and the inner sidewall of the reset slot 36 slidably engages with the outer circumference of the reset disk 35. A horizontally mounted reset spring 37 is provided on the reset disk 35, which sleeves on the control block 31. One end of the reset spring 37 is fixedly connected to the reset disk 35, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the reset slot 36.
[0060] The operator pulls the control block 31, and the movement of the control block 31 drives the reset disk 35 to move. The movement of the reset disk 35 compresses the reset spring 37, so that the control block 31 is pressed against the locking plate 32, which is convenient for the operator to fix the planting bag 11; when disassembling, the operator moves the locking plate 32 out of the locking hole 33, and then the operator releases the control block 31. The control block 31 enters the mounting hole 17 under the action of the reset spring 37, which is convenient for the operator to recycle.
[0061] The implementation principle of an irregular curved surface assembled greening planting structure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator fixes several support rods 16 on the irregular building wall with bolts, then the operator inserts the locking block 22 into the locking slot 23, and the operator pulls the control block 31 to insert the support rod 16 into the installation hole 17 to achieve pre-installation.
[0062] Next, the operator rotates the fixing sleeve 13 to securely connect the adjacent vertical mounting frames 1, and the operator rotates the connecting sleeve 153 to form a ball joint between the adjacent horizontal mounting frames 1. The adjacent mounting frames 1, under the action of the connecting balls 152 and the fixing screws 12, form curved surfaces that consistently conform to the irregular surface of the building, allowing the plants in the planting bags 11 to conform to the irregular building surface, improving the fit of the plants and making it easier for the operator to display the curvature of the building.
[0063] Then, the operator continues to pull the control block 31 on the installation frame 1 with the support rod 16, so that the locking block 161 is inserted into the locking slot 162 to fix the support rod 16. The operator continues to pull the control rod, and the operator rotates the planting bag 11 so that the locking plate 32 is inserted into the locking hole 33. The planting bag 11 rotates so that the installation frame 1 in the horizontal direction is fixed. Then the operator releases the control block 31, and the control block 31 presses the locking plate 32 under the action of the reset spring 37 and the guide spring 28, thereby fixing the planting bag 11.
[0064] The operator pulls the control block 31 to move the locking plate 32 out of the locking hole 33. The control block 31 enters the mounting hole 17 under the action of the return spring 37. The operator pushes the control block 31. The driving rod 42 drives the locking block 161 away from the locking slot 162 under the action of the control block 31, thereby unlocking the support rod 16. The operator continues to push the control block 31 to move the support rod 16 away from the mounting hole 17, thereby facilitating the operator to disassemble the mounting frame 1.
[0065] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A planting bag (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the installation frame (1), and the upper and lower ends of the installation frame (1) are hinged with fixed screws (12), and a fixed sleeve (13) is provided between the fixed screws (12) close to each other on adjacent installation frames (1), and both ends of the fixed sleeve (13) are sleeved on the adjacent fixed screws (12), and the fixed screws (12) and the fixed sleeve (13) are threadedly matched, and both sides of the installation frame (1) are fixedly connected to fixed columns (14), and an arc groove (141) is provided on the end surface of the fixed column (14) away from the installation frame (1), and the fixed columns (14) close to each other on the adjacent installation frames (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed column (14). ) are provided between the two adjacent mounting frames (1), the connecting member (15) comprising a connecting rod (151) provided between adjacent mounting frames (1), a connecting ball (152) fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (151), and a connecting sleeve (153) slidably sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod (151), the connecting sleeve (153) being sleeved on the fixing column (14), the connecting sleeve (153) being threadedly engaged with the fixing column (14), a supporting rod (16) being passed through the mounting frame (1), the supporting rod (16) being installed on the wall, and a locking assembly (2) for locking the supporting rod (16) being provided on the mounting frame (1); The locking assembly (2) comprises a locking plate (21) passing through the mounting frame (1), a locking block (22) fixedly connected to the locking plate (21), a locking slot (23) for plugging and cooperating with the locking block (22) is provided on the support rod (16), a moving block (24) is fixedly connected to the locking plate (21), the moving block (24) abuts against the support rod (16), and a control assembly (3) for fixing the moving block (24) is provided on the mounting frame (1); The control assembly (3) comprises a control block (31) mounted on the moving block (24) and a locking plate (32) fixedly connected to the planting bag (11); a locking hole (33) for plugging and cooperating with the locking plate (32) is provided on the control block (31); and a limiting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the locking plate (32) away from the planting bag (11).
2. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control block (31) is provided with a reset disk (35), the mounting frame (1) is provided with a reset chute (36) for slidingly cooperating with the reset disk (35), the control block (31) is provided with a reset spring (37), one end of the reset spring (37) is fixedly connected to the reset disk (35), and the end of the reset spring (37) away from the reset disk (35) is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the reset chute (36).
3. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (24) away from the support rod (16); the end of the guide rod (25) away from the moving block (24) penetrates into the control block (31); a guide disc (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod (25) penetrating into the control block (31); a guide slot (27) for slidingly cooperating with the guide disc (26) is provided on the control block (31); a guide spring (28) is sleeved on the guide rod (25); one end of the guide spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the guide slot (27), and the other end of the guide spring (28) is fixedly connected to the guide disc (26).
4. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting hole (17) for plugging and cooperating with the support rod (16); a locking block (161) is passed through the inner wall of the mounting hole (17); a locking slot (162) is provided on the support rod (16) for plugging and cooperating with the locking block (161); and a driving assembly (4) for driving the locking block (161) to move is provided on the mounting frame (1).
5. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a driving plate (41) fixedly connected to the locking block (161), a driving rod (42) fixedly connected to the end of the driving plate (41) away from the locking block (161), and a driving spring (43) fixedly connected to the driving plate (41). The mounting frame (1) is provided with a driving slot (44) for slidingly cooperating with the driving plate (41). The end of the driving spring (43) away from the driving plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the driving slot (44). The driving rod (42) is provided with an inclined surface. The end of the driving rod (42) away from the driving plate (41) is penetrated by the inner wall of the mounting hole (17).
6. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (142) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (141), the arc-shaped plate (142) abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the connecting ball (152), an adjusting sleeve (143) is installed on the arc-shaped plate (142), the adjusting sleeve (143) is slidably provided on the installation frame (1), and a moving component (5) for driving the adjusting sleeve (143) to move is provided on the installation frame (1).
7. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) includes a rotating rod (51) fixedly connected to both sides of the planting bag (11), and a moving rod (52) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (51), the rotating rod (51) penetrates the inner wall of the installation frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the installation frame (1), the adjusting sleeve (143) is sleeved on the end of the rotating rod (51) penetrating into the installation frame (1), and the adjusting sleeve (143) is provided with a moving groove (53) for slidingly cooperating with the moving rod (52), and the inner wall of the moving groove (53) is provided with an inclined surface.
8. The special-shaped curved surface assembled greening planting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (144) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (142), and the end of the adjusting rod (144) away from the arc plate (142) penetrates into the adjusting sleeve (143). An adjusting spring (145) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (144), and an adjusting slot (146) for slidingly cooperating with the adjusting rod (144) is provided on the adjusting sleeve (143). The end of the adjusting spring (145) away from the adjusting rod (144) is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the adjusting slot (146).
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