A tea brick separation device with orthogonal circular hole array

Abstract

The present invention provides a tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array, comprising: a first horizontal linear motion mechanism, comprising a base and a support platform; a vertical slide rail, connected to the base; a plurality of horizontal pins are provided on the side of the bottom end of the vertical slide rail close to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; a push plate is provided on the end of the support platform away from the vertical slide rail, and the plurality of horizontal pins all point to the push plate; a second horizontal linear motion mechanism, slidably connected to the vertical slide rail, and located above the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; the second horizontal linear motion mechanism comprises a support seat and a moving part, the moving part is rotatably connected to a plurality of vertical rotating pins, and is provided with a rotating drive mechanism for driving the vertical rotating pins, and the plurality of vertical rotating pins all point to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism. The present invention punches horizontal holes and multiple groups of vertical holes into tea bricks through horizontal pins and vertical rotating pins, thereby destroying the internal force of the tea bricks, making it easier to break the tea bricks and allowing them to be easily broken off by hand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array. Background Art

[0002] Tea bricks, as the name implies, are tea leaves that look like bricks. They are also one of the more representative types of compressed tea, and are made of tea leaves, tea stems, and sometimes tea powder. Tea bricks are often compacted by machines during the production process, making them extremely compact. Not only are the brick surfaces flat and angular, but the printed words and prints on the brick surfaces are also very clear. Before drinking tea, you need to break off a piece of the tea brick. However, tea bricks are too hard to break off directly. Currently, most people use tools such as tea needles, awls and hammers, knives, and hacksaws to chisel or cut them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with poor results and potential safety hazards. Therefore, the present invention provides a tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array. Horizontal holes and multiple groups of vertical holes are punched into the tea brick by horizontal pins and vertical rotating pins. The inside of the tea brick is destroyed, making it easier to break the tea brick and it can be easily broken off by hand.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array, comprising:

[0006] A first horizontal linear motion mechanism comprises a base and a support platform capable of performing horizontal linear motion relative to the base;

[0007] A vertical slide rail is connected to the base and is provided at one end in the direction of motion of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; a plurality of horizontal pins are provided on a side of the bottom end of the vertical slide rail close to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; a push plate is provided at one end of the support platform away from the vertical slide rail, and the plurality of horizontal pins all point towards the push plate;

[0008] The second horizontal linear motion mechanism is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail, is located above the first horizontal linear motion mechanism, and has the same movement direction as the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; the second horizontal linear motion mechanism includes a support base and a movable member capable of performing horizontal linear motion relative to the support base, a plurality of vertical rotating pins are rotatably connected to the movable member, and a rotation drive mechanism for driving the vertical rotating pins is provided, and the plurality of vertical rotating pins all point to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of horizontal pins are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of vertical rotating pins are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the second horizontal linear motion mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the first horizontal linear motion mechanism further includes a first screw, the first screw is rotatably connected to the base, the support platform is threadedly connected to the screw, and the support platform is slidably connected to the base.

[0012] Preferably, the second horizontal linear motion mechanism further includes a second lead screw, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the support seat, the moving member is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and the moving member is slidably connected to the support seat.

[0013] Preferably, the rotation drive mechanism includes a motor, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on each of the vertical rotating pins, any two adjacent second gears are meshed with each other, and the first gear is transmission connected to any one of the second gears.

[0014] Furthermore, the vertical rotating pin is provided with a thread.

[0015] Furthermore, the vertical slide rail is connected to the base through a universal ball joint, and a fixing structure is provided between the vertical slide rail and the base, and the fixing structure is used to fix the vertical slide rail to the base so that the vertical slide rail remains perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing structure includes a magnetic strip and a magnetic slot matched with the magnetic strip, and the magnetic strip can be accommodated in the magnetic slot and can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic slot.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The present invention punches horizontal holes and multiple groups of vertical holes into the tea brick through horizontal pins and vertical rotating pins. The interior of the tea brick is destroyed, making it easier to break the tea brick. It can be easily broken off by hand without the need to use tea needles, awls, saws and other tools for chiseling and sawing, thus avoiding the laborious chiseling and sawing before each tea drinking.

[0019] 2. The vertical rotating pin is provided with threads, which is more conducive to drilling vertical holes in tea bricks.

[0020] 3. The vertical slide rail is connected to the base through a universal ball head. After the drilling of the tea brick is completed, the end of the tea brick away from the horizontal pin is manually pressed and the vertical slide rail is manually rotated. Since one end of the tea brick is manually pressed and the other end is fixed by the horizontal pin, the tea brick can be easily broken during the rotation of the vertical slide rail, and the broken part can be removed for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Attachment Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention (when the tea brick is punched);

[0022] Attachment Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention (when breaking the tea brick);

[0023] Attachment Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor driving the vertical rotation pin;

[0024] Attachment Figure 4 For attachment Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0025] Attachment Figure 5 For attachment Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part B.

[0026] Description of Reference Numerals

[0027] 10-first horizontal linear motion mechanism, 11-base, 12-support platform, 13-push plate, 14-first lead screw;

[0028] 20-vertical slide rail, 21-horizontal pin;

[0029] 30-second horizontal linear motion mechanism, 31-support seat, 32-moving part, 33-vertical rotating pin, 34-second screw, 35-motor, 36-first gear, 37-second gear, 38-third gear, 39-bar-shaped through hole; 40-universal ball head, 41-magnetic strip, 42-magnetic slot, 43-limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used in limiting the scope of the present invention.In addition, should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms fall within the scope limited by the application equally.

[0031] Please see the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5, a tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array, comprising: a first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10, comprising a base 11 and a support platform 12 capable of performing horizontal linear motion relative to the base 11; a vertical slide rail 20, connected to the base 11, and arranged at one end of the motion direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10; a plurality of horizontal pins 21 are provided on a side of the bottom end of the vertical slide rail 20 close to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10; a push plate 13 is provided on the end of the support platform 12 away from the vertical slide rail 20, and the plurality of horizontal pins 21 all point to the push plate 13; a first The second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail 20, is located above the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10, and has the same movement direction as the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10; the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 includes a support seat 31 and a movable member 32 capable of performing horizontal linear motion relative to the support seat 31, and the movable member 32 is rotatably connected to a plurality of vertical rotating pins 33, and is provided with a rotation driving mechanism for driving the vertical rotating pins 33, and the plurality of vertical rotating pins 33 all point to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10.

[0032] Specifically, a horizontal surface is provided on the top of the support table 12 for placing tea bricks, and the vertical slide rail 20 is perpendicular to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10. The tea bricks are placed on the support table 12 and move with the support table 12 toward the horizontal pins 21 at the bottom end of the vertical slide rail 20. Under the action of the push plate 13, multiple horizontal pins 21 are inserted into the tea brick from the side of the tea brick in the horizontal direction, and the tea brick is horizontally punched and fixed at the same time; the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 and the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10 are located on the same side of the vertical slide rail 20, and the multiple vertical rotating pins 33 on the moving part 32 in the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 can rotate under the drive of the rotation drive mechanism, and the support seat 31 in the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 slides with the vertical slide rail 20 The vertical rotation pins 33 are connected, therefore, they can be lifted and lowered along the vertical slide rail 20 and can be translated with the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the vertical rotation pins 33 are driven to lift and lower along the vertical slide rail 20 by manual drive. Of course, an existing driving mechanism can also be set on the vertical slide rail 20 to drive, and the multiple vertical rotation pins 33 descend and contact the upper surface of the tea brick. Through their own rotation, the tea brick is vertically punched. Through the lifting and lowering of the multiple vertical rotation pins 33 with the vertical slide rail 20 and the translation of the second linear motion mechanism, multiple groups of vertical holes can be punched in the tea brick. After the punching is completed, the tea brick has horizontal holes and multiple groups of vertical holes. After the punching, the interior of the tea brick is destroyed, making it easier to break the tea brick.

[0033] It should be noted that the side of a tea brick that has been compacted by a machine generally has textures on it, making it easier to insert than the top surface. Therefore, the horizontal pins 21 can be easily inserted from the side without rotating, while the vertical rotating pins 33 can be more easily inserted from the top surface by rotating themselves. To prevent the vertical rotating pins 33 from colliding with the horizontal pins 21 during the drilling process, the vertical rotating pins 33 should be arranged in an interlaced manner with the horizontal pins 21.

[0034] In order to make the holes punched in the tea bricks by the device more uniform and neat, in some embodiments, the plurality of horizontal pins 21 are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10, and the plurality of vertical rotating pins 33 are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30.

[0035] In some embodiments, the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10 further includes a first lead screw 14, which is rotatably connected to the base 11. The support platform 12 is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the support platform 12 is slidably connected to the base 11. In this embodiment, the support platform 12 is driven to move by rotating the first lead screw 14. A handwheel may be provided at the end of the first lead screw 14 to facilitate manual rotation of the first lead screw 14. Of course, other existing driving methods can also be used to drive the support platform 12 to move.

[0036] In some embodiments, the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 further includes a second lead screw 34, which is rotatably connected to the support base 31. The moving member 32 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 34, and the moving member 32 is slidably connected to the support base 31. In this embodiment, the second horizontal linear motion mechanism 30 is also driven by a lead screw, and a handwheel is also provided at the end of the second lead screw 34 to facilitate manual rotation of the second lead screw 34.

[0037] In some embodiments, the rotation drive mechanism includes a motor 35, a first gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 35, and a second gear 37 is fixedly sleeved on each of the vertical rotating pins 33. Any two adjacent second gears 37 are meshed with each other, and the first gear 36 is transmission-connected to any one of the second gears 37. Specifically, in this embodiment, a gear cavity is provided inside the movable member 32, and the vertical rotating pin 33 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the movable member 32 respectively, and passes through the bottom of the movable member 32. The first gear 36 and multiple second gears 37 are all provided in the gear cavity, and a third gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on one of the vertical rotating pins 33. The first gear 36 is engaged with the third gear 38 to drive the vertical rotating pin 33, and then all the vertical rotating pins 33 rotate at the same time. The motor 35 is fixed to the top of the movable member 32, and the output shaft passes through the top of the movable member 32 and extends to the inside of the gear cavity. The support seat 31 slides through the movable member 32. A bar through hole 39 is provided on the support seat 31. The output shaft of the motor 35 intersecting with the support seat 31 can move in the bar through hole 39 to ensure that the movable member 32 can move relative to the support seat 31.

[0038] In some embodiments, the vertical rotating pin 33 is provided with threads, which is more conducive to drilling holes in the tea brick.

[0039] In some embodiments, the vertical slide rail 20 is connected to the base 11 via a universal ball joint 40, and a fixing structure is further provided between the vertical slide rail 20 and the base 11, and the fixing structure is used to fix the vertical slide rail 20 to the base 11 so that the vertical slide rail 20 remains perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10. After the punching of the tea brick is completed, the fixing structure is released, and the end of the tea brick away from the horizontal pin 21 is manually pressed, and the vertical slide rail 20 is manually rotated. Since one end of the tea brick is manually pressed and the other end is fixed by the horizontal pin 21, the tea brick can be easily broken during the rotation of the vertical slide rail 20, and the broken part can be removed for use. After the brick is broken, the angle between the vertical slide rail 20 and the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10 changes from a right angle to an obtuse angle.

[0040] In some embodiments, the fixing structure may be configured to include a magnetic strip 41 and a magnetic slot 42 cooperating with the magnetic strip 41 . The magnetic strip 41 may be accommodated in the magnetic slot 42 and may be magnetically attracted to the magnetic slot 42 . Specifically, a limit plate 43 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the vertical slide rail 20 near the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10. The limit plate 43 can be abutted against the top of one end of the base 11 near the vertical slide rail 20 to limit the angle between the vertical slide rail 20 and the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10. When the limit plate 43 abuts against the top of one end of the base 11 near the vertical slide rail 20, the vertical slide rail 20 is perpendicular to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism 10. The magnetic strip 41 can be provided at the bottom of the limit plate 43, and the magnetic groove 42 can be provided at the top of one end of the base 11 near the vertical slide rail 20, or the positions of the two can be interchanged. When the limit plate 43 abuts against the top of one end of the base 11 near the vertical slide rail 20, the magnetic strip 41 is just stuck in the magnetic groove 42 to fix the vertical slide rail 20 to the base 11. The magnetic groove 42 can be made of iron or magnetic material.

Claims

1. A tea brick separation device with an orthogonal circular hole array, characterized in that: include: A first horizontal linear motion mechanism comprises a base and a support platform capable of performing horizontal linear motion relative to the base; A vertical slide rail is connected to the base and is provided at one end in the direction of motion of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; a plurality of horizontal pins are provided on a side of the bottom end of the vertical slide rail close to the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; a push plate is provided at one end of the support platform away from the vertical slide rail, and the plurality of horizontal pins all point towards the push plate; A second horizontal linear motion mechanism is slidably connected to the vertical slide rail, is located above the first horizontal linear motion mechanism, and has the same movement direction as the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; the second horizontal linear motion mechanism includes a support base and a movable member capable of horizontal linear motion relative to the support base, the movable member is rotatably connected to a plurality of vertical rotating pins, and is provided with a rotation drive mechanism for driving the vertical rotating pins, and the plurality of vertical rotating pins all point toward the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; The vertical slide rail is connected to the base via a universal ball joint. A fixing structure is further provided between the vertical slide rail and the base, and the fixing structure is used to fix the vertical slide rail to the base so that the vertical slide rail remains perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism; The fixing structure includes a magnetic strip and a magnetic slot matched with the magnetic strip. The magnetic strip can be accommodated in the magnetic slot and can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic slot.

2. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of horizontal pins are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the first horizontal linear motion mechanism.

3. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of vertical rotating pins are arranged at equal intervals along a horizontal direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the second horizontal linear motion mechanism.

4. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal linear motion mechanism further includes a first lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the base, the support platform is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the support platform is slidably connected to the base.

5. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second horizontal linear motion mechanism further includes a second lead screw, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the support seat, the moving member is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and the moving member is slidably connected to the support seat.

6. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation drive mechanism includes a motor, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on each of the vertical rotating pins, any two adjacent second gears are meshed with each other, and the first gear is transmission connected to any one of the second gears.

7. The orthogonal circular hole array tea brick separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rotating pin is provided with a thread.

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