Automatic conveying system for the dehydration and opening of dyed cloth
By setting up a material passage and a pulling component above the dyeing fabric dewatering machine, the dyed fabric can be automatically conveyed from the lower layer to the upper layer opening machine, which solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive fabric transportation and unreasonable workshop layout, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311001990.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the current dyeing and fabric production, the workshop layout for the dehydration and opening processes is unreasonable, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive fabric transportation, low production efficiency, and difficulties in direct transportation between high floors, requiring multiple operators and high costs.
Design an automatic conveying system for dewatering and opening of dyed fabric. By setting a material passage and a pulling component above the dewatering machine, the dyed fabric is pulled from the lower layer to the upper layer opening machine. The automatic conveying is achieved by using the pulling component, the guide and drag reduction component and the assist component, avoiding manual handling.
It improved production efficiency, reduced manpower consumption, solved the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive fabric transportation, optimized the workshop layout, and reduced production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN116946777B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a kind of dyed cloth dehydration opening width automatic conveying system, and especially relates to a kind of dyed cloth dehydration opening width automatic conveying system. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, dyeing cloth, through professional dyeing equipment: packing, sewing head, singeing, desizing oxygen bleaching, mercerizing, setting, dyeing, post-finishing, preshrinking setting etc. Process production finished cloth that raw cloth (woven cloth, knitted cloth etc.) is just dyeing cloth.
[0003] In the process of producing and making the existing dyeing cloth, dyeing cloth needs to pass through dehydration and opening width two processes after washing, and when cloth is dehydrated, dehydration machine is generally used for dehydration, and when cloth is opened, opening width machine is used for processing, but due to the scale and factory building restriction of cloth production enterprise, the existing opening width machine workshop and dehydration machine workshop are generally installed in different workshops, for example, dehydration machine is in lower workshop, opening width machine is in upper workshop, or dehydration machine is in No. 1 workshop, opening width machine is in No. 2 workshop, etc., so that the cloth dehydrated by dehydration machine needs to be pulled out from the dehydration machine to the conveying equipment, and then transported to the opening width workshop for opening width processing, which leads to time-consuming and laborious in the whole processing process, low production efficiency, many operating personnel, high production cost, greatly reduces the production efficiency, even if in the upper and lower two floors of the same building for processing, due to the floor of workshop is too high (generally floor is above 8 meters), direct transportation also exists difficulty, and the overall layout of two processes is unreasonable, which leads to the production efficiency cannot be improved. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve some or some technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of dyed cloth dehydration opening width automatic conveying system, which can pull dyed cloth from lower layer, avoid using carrying way to carry dyed cloth, save manpower.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, one of the purposes of the present application is realized by using the following technical scheme:
[0006] The application discloses a kind of automatic conveying system of dyeing cloth dehydration opening width, including several dehydration machines and several opening width machines, the dehydration machine is arranged in a layer workshop, the opening width machine is arranged in two-layer workshop, the two-layer workshop and the one-layer workshop are distributed using upper and lower layers, the one-layer workshop and the two-layer workshop are separated by floor slab, the upper side of each dehydration machine is provided with a material passing hole, the material outlet of the material passing hole is provided with a pulling assembly between the opening width machine, the pulling assembly is arranged on the top of the floor slab, the material passing hole is opened on the floor slab, one end of cloth after dehydration through the dehydration machine passes through the material passing hole, and then is pulled up by the pulling assembly to be conveyed to the opening width machine for opening width treatment.
[0007] Further, a stainless steel sleeve is arranged in the material passing hole, one end or both ends of the stainless steel sleeve extends outward from the floor slab, a positioning ring is arranged outside the stainless steel sleeve, the stainless steel sleeve is fixed to the upper side of the floor slab through the positioning ring, and the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve is a smooth surface structure.
[0008] Further, the pulling assembly includes two horizontal rods symmetrically fixed on the top of the floor slab, a horizontal plate fixed on the top of the horizontal rod, a driving motor one and a driving motor two fixed on the horizontal plate on the rear side, a driving shaft one penetratingly arranged on the horizontal plate and reversely rotated by the driving motor one, a pulling roller one fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft one, a driving shaft two penetratingly arranged on the horizontal plate and reversely rotated by the driving motor two, and a pulling roller two fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft two, the pulling roller one and the pulling roller two are staggered, and the dyeing cloth is S-shapedly wound between the pulling roller one and the pulling roller two.
[0009] Further, a cross beam is further fixed between the two horizontal plates, and two limiting vertical rods are vertically arranged on the cross beam in a front-rear symmetrical manner.
[0010] Further, a guiding and drag-reducing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the floor slab, the guiding and drag-reducing assembly is located at the inlet end of the material passing hole, the cloth moving upward is guided into the material passing hole through the guiding and drag-reducing assembly, and the moving cloth is guided by the guiding and drag-reducing assembly to avoid contacting the bottom of the floor slab or the side edge of the lower end of the material passing hole.
[0011] Further, the guiding and drag-reducing assembly includes a mounting seat, 4-6 U-shaped frames arranged in an annular array on the mounting seat, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the U-shaped frame, a drag-reducing smooth roller arranged on the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped guiding groove recessed inward arranged on the outer surface of the drag-reducing smooth roller, and five drag-reducing smooth rollers in five U-shaped frames are enclosed into a limiting circle through the arc-shaped guiding groove, and the diameter of the limiting circle is smaller than the diameter of the inlet of the material passing hole.
[0012] Further, a power assisting assembly is fixed between the two horizontal rods, the power assisting assembly comprises a rectangular frame fixed on the top of the horizontal rod, a power assisting motor fixed on the rectangular frame on the front side, a power assisting rod penetratingly arranged between the two rectangular frames and reversely rotated by the power assisting motor, a power assisting rotating roller fixed on the power assisting rod, an installation plate fixed on the rectangular frame on the rear side, and the power assisting rod is rotatably arranged on the installation plate.
[0013] Further, a lead screw is penetratingly arranged on the top of the rectangular frame, the lead screw is threadedly connected with the top of the rectangular frame, a lifting plate is rotatably arranged in the rectangular frame and connected with the lead screw, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the rectangular frame, the lifting plate is slidingly connected in the limiting groove, a rigid spring is fixed on the bottom of the lifting plate, a lifting block is fixed on the bottom of the rigid spring, a lifting slide rail corresponding to the lifting block is formed in the inner side wall of the rectangular frame, the lifting block is slidingly connected between the two lifting slide rails, the squeezing roller is rotatably connected between the two lifting blocks, and the dyed cloth can pass through between the squeezing roller and the power assisting rotating roller.
[0014] Further, a lifting assembly is arranged on the top of the floor plate, the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the material passing hole, the lifting assembly comprises two lifting vertical plates symmetrically fixed on the top of the floor plate, a lifting motor fixed on the lifting vertical plate on the front side, a lifting rotating shaft penetratingly arranged between the two lifting vertical plates and reversely rotated by the lifting motor, a lifting winding roller fixed on the lifting rotating shaft, and a lifting rope fixed on the lifting winding roller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0016] (1) By arranging the pulling assembly, the dyed cloth can be pulled from the lower layer to the upper layer, connecting the two processes of dehydration and opening, and the pulling assembly is reasonably arranged between the floors to avoid using the carrying mode to carry the dyed cloth, thereby continuously pulling the dyed cloth from the lower layer to the upper layer, saving manpower, and compared with the existing conveying system, the technical problem of low production efficiency caused by the time-consuming and laborious process of pulling the dyed cloth from the dehydration machine to the conveying equipment and then transporting it to the opening mill for opening treatment after dehydration is solved.
[0017] (2) through the dehydration machine is set in a layer of workshop, open width machine is set in two layer workshop, two layer workshop and a layer of workshop and adopt upper and lower layer distribution, a layer of workshop and two layer workshop are separated through floor board, can solve the layout problem, through the upper of each dehydration machine is equipped with a material passing hole, the discharge port of material passing hole and open width machine are equipped with a pulling assembly, can solve the problem of unable to pull. Thus, the problem of low production efficiency, many operators required, high production cost, and greatly reduced production efficiency in the whole process of existing upper and lower layer setting is solved, at the same time, the problem of unreasonable layout caused by too high floor of existing workshop is also solved, so that the production efficiency is effectively improved.
[0018] (3) by setting the guiding drag reduction assembly, the dyed cloth directly passes through the inner wall of the five drag reduction light rollers, which can move along any one of the drag reduction light rollers, reduce the friction of the dyed cloth moving in the material passing hole, and also avoid scratching between the dyed cloth and the inner wall of the material passing hole, so as to damage the dyed cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application, which shows the structure schematic diagram of the pulling assembly, the assisting assembly, the guiding drag reduction assembly and the lifting assembly;
[0020] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the pulling roller one and the pulling roller two in the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the two limiting vertical rods in the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the limiting ring in the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the extruding roller and the assisting rotating roller in the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 is the structure schematic diagram of the five drag reduction light rollers in the present application, which are surrounded by a circle;
[0026] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the lifting winding roller in the present application;
[0027] In the figure: 1, floor plate; 2, material passing hole; 3, cross rod; 4, cross plate; 5, driving motor one; 6, driving motor two; 7, cross beam; 8, stand column; 9, supporting roller; 10, rectangular frame; 11, power assisting motor; 12, lifting stand plate; 13, pulling roller one; 14, pulling roller two; 15, driving shaft one; 16, driving shaft two; 17, limiting stand rod; 18, limiting rod; 19, limiting ring; 20, lead screw; 21, lifting plate; 22, rigid spring; 23, limiting groove; 24, lifting block; 25, lifting slide rail; 26, extruding roller; 27, power assisting rod; 28, power assisting rotating roller; 29, U-shaped frame; 30, friction reducing light roller; 31, lifting motor; 32, lifting rotating shaft; 33, lifting winding roller; 34, pulling assembly; 35, power assisting assembly; 36, guiding and friction reducing assembly; 37, lifting assembly; 38, one floor workshop; 39, two floor workshop; 40, opening width machine; 41, mounting seat; 42, stainless steel sleeve; 43, positioning ring; 44, rotating rod; 45, arc-shaped guiding groove; 46, limiting circle; 47, dewatering machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In the following, the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments described below or technical features thereof can be combined with each other to form new embodiments without conflict.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of a kind and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] As Figures 1-8As shown, the embodiment provides a dyeing cloth dehydration and opening automatic conveying system, which comprises a plurality of dehydration machines 47 and a plurality of opening machines 40, characterized in that: the dehydration machines 47 are arranged in a first floor workshop 38, the opening machines 40 are arranged in a second floor workshop 39, the second floor workshop 39 and the first floor workshop 38 are arranged in an upper and lower layer distribution, the first floor workshop 38 and the second floor workshop 39 are separated by a floor plate 1, each dehydration machine 47 is provided with a material passing hole 2 above, a pulling assembly 34 is arranged between the material outlet of the material passing hole 2 and the opening machine 40, the pulling assembly 34 is arranged on the top of the floor plate 1, the material passing hole 2 is arranged on the floor plate 1, and one end of the cloth after dehydration by the dehydration machine 47 passes through the material passing hole 2, is pulled upward by the pulling assembly 34, and is then conveyed to the opening machine 40 for opening treatment.
[0033] In use of the device, the dyeing cloth passes through the material passing hole 2, one end of the dyeing cloth enters the pulling assembly 34, the pulling assembly 34 pulls the dyeing cloth upward, and finally the dyeing cloth is sent to the opening assembly for opening treatment by the opening assembly.
[0034] By arranging the pulling assembly 34, the dyeing cloth can be pulled from the lower layer to the upper layer, the dehydration and opening processes are connected, the pulling assembly 34 is reasonably arranged between the floors, the dyeing cloth is continuously pulled from the lower layer to the upper layer without using the carrying mode, manpower is saved, compared with the existing conveying system, the technical problems of time-consuming and laborious, low production efficiency and many operators during the whole treatment process are solved.
[0035] By arranging the dehydration machines 47 in the first floor workshop 38 and the opening machines 40 in the second floor workshop 39, the second floor workshop 39 and the first floor workshop 38 are arranged in an upper and lower layer distribution, and the first floor workshop 38 and the second floor workshop 39 are separated by a floor plate 1, the layout problem is solved, each dehydration machine 47 is provided with a material passing hole 2 above, and the pulling assembly 34 is arranged between the material outlet of the material passing hole 2 and the opening machine 40, so that the problem of being unable to pull is solved. Thus, the problems of time-consuming and laborious, low production efficiency, many operators, high production cost and low production efficiency during the whole treatment process when the upper and lower layers are arranged are solved, the problems of being unable to pull upward and unreasonable layout due to too high floor in the existing workshop are solved, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
[0036] Further, the through-hole 2 is provided with a stainless steel sleeve 42, one end or both ends of the stainless steel sleeve 42 extends out of the floor slab 1, the stainless steel sleeve 42 is provided with a positioning ring 43, the stainless steel sleeve 42 is fixed to the upper side of the floor slab 1 through the positioning ring 43, and the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve 42 is a smooth surface structure.
[0037] The stainless steel sleeve 42 is fixed to the floor slab 1 through the positioning ring 43, the positioning ring 43 is fixed to the floor slab 1 through a screw nut, so as to fix and install the stainless steel sleeve 42. Since the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve 42 is a smooth structure, the dyed cloth does not rub against the stainless steel sleeve 42, avoiding scratching the dyed cloth, which helps to protect the dyed cloth from damage. At the same time, the smooth surface also helps the dyed cloth to move quickly, improving the conveying efficiency.
[0038] Further, the pulling assembly 34 includes two horizontal rods 3 fixed symmetrically on the top of the floor slab 1, a horizontal plate 4 fixed on the top of the horizontal rods 3, a driving motor one 5 and a driving motor two 6 fixed on the horizontal plate 4 on the rear side, a driving shaft one 15 penetratingly arranged on the horizontal plate 4 and reversely rotated by the driving motor one 5, a pulling roller one 13 fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft one 15, a driving shaft two 16 penetratingly arranged on the horizontal plate 4 and reversely rotated by the driving motor two 6, and a pulling roller two 14 fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft two 16. The pulling roller one 13 and the pulling roller two 14 are staggered, and the dyed cloth is S-shapedly wound between the pulling roller one 13 and the pulling roller two 14.
[0039] The pulling assembly 34 is fixed on the horizontal beam 7 through the vertical plate, the rear wall of the horizontal plate 4 is fixedly provided with the driving motor one 5 and the driving motor two 6, then the driving shaft one 15 and the driving shaft two 16 are penetratingly arranged on the rear wall of the horizontal plate 4, the driving shaft one 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor one 5 to rotate coaxially, the driving shaft two 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor two 6 to rotate coaxially, the front end of the driving shaft one 15 and the front end of the driving shaft two 16 are rotationally connected with the horizontal plate 4 on the front side, the pulling roller one 13 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft one 15, and the pulling roller two 14 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft two 16, so that the pulling roller one 13 and the pulling roller two 14 are arranged in an up-down staggered manner, and the dyed cloth can be S-shapedly wound between the pulling roller one 13 and the pulling roller two 14.
[0040] When the pulling assembly 34 is used, the dyed cloth is wound between the pulling roller one 13 and the pulling roller two 14, then the driving motor one 5 and the driving motor two 6 are started at the same time, the driving motor one 5 drives the driving shaft one 15 to rotate, the driving shaft one 15 drives the pulling roller one 13 to rotate, the driving motor two 6 drives the driving shaft two 16 to rotate, and the driving shaft two 16 drives the pulling roller two 14 to rotate, so as to pull the dyed cloth to move and pull it from the lower layer to the expander 40.
[0041] Further, two horizontal plates 4 are also fixed with a crossbeam 7, and two limiting vertical rods 17 are vertically arranged on the crossbeam 7 in a front-rear symmetry. The arrangement of the two vertical rods plays a limiting role on the moving dyed cloth, avoiding the dyed cloth from swinging back and forth between the two horizontal plates 4.
[0042] Further, a vertical column 8 is fixed on the top of the crossbar 3, and a supporting roller 9 is rotatably arranged between the front-rear two vertical columns 8. The rotation of the supporting roller 9 plays a supporting and conveying role on the moving dyed cloth. A limiting rod 18 is fixed between the right ends of the two crossbars 3, and a limiting ring 19 is fixed in the middle of the limiting rod 18. In use, the dyed cloth passes through the limiting ring 19, playing a limiting role on the moving dyed cloth.
[0043] Further, the floor plate 1 is provided with a guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 at the bottom, which is located at the inlet end of the material passing hole 2. The upward moving cloth is guided by the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 and then enters the material passing hole 2. The moving cloth is guided by the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36, avoiding contact with the bottom of the floor plate 1 or the side edge of the lower end port of the material passing hole 2.
[0044] Without the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36, the following problems are likely to occur: 1. The moving cloth is likely to contact the bottom of the floor plate 1 during the swinging process, thereby dirtying the surface of the cloth, especially when the end of the cloth is close to the material passing hole 2. 2. When the cloth moves upward along the side edge of the lower end port of the material passing hole 2, the cloth is likely to increase the friction and damage the surface of the cloth due to direct frictional contact with the side edge of the lower end port of the material passing hole 2. At the same time, the cloth is bound to move upward along the inner wall of the material passing hole 2, thereby increasing the overall friction. When the friction increases, the required traction force increases linearly, which leads to the easy damage of the traction assembly 34 and the too large required power. This is the main reason why continuous production cannot be realized at present. Therefore, the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 is arranged at the inlet end of the material passing hole 2 to reduce the friction of the dyed cloth, thereby solving the above problems.
[0045] Further, the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 comprises a mounting seat 41 and 4-6 U-shaped frames arranged in an annular array on the mounting seat 41. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped frame 29, and a drag-reducing light roller 30 is arranged on the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the drag-reducing light roller 30 is provided with an inwardly recessed arc-shaped guiding groove 45. Five drag-reducing light rollers 30 in the five U-shaped frames are enclosed by the arc-shaped guiding grooves 45 to form a limiting circle 46, and the diameter of the limiting circle 46 is smaller than the diameter of the inlet of the material passing hole 2.
[0046] The guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 is fixed at the bottom of the floor plate 1 through the mounting seat 41, so that the five drag-reducing light rollers 30 are arranged in a concentric circle with the passing hole 2 through the limiting circle 46 formed by the arc-shaped guiding grooves 45 surrounding each other, the drag-reducing light rollers 30 are installed in the U-shaped frame 29 through the rotating rod 44, and the drag-reducing light rollers 30 can be flexibly rotated through the rotating rod 44, the surface of the drag-reducing light rollers 30 is smooth, generally adopts a stainless steel structure, can make the friction smaller when the cloth is conveyed, meanwhile, the outer surface of the drag-reducing light rollers 30 forms the arc-shaped guiding groove 45 which is concave inward, when the cloth passes through the arc-shaped guiding groove 45, it can not only be upwardly guided, but also be radially guided through the arc-shaped guiding groove 45, so that the cloth is guided to the surface of one of the drag-reducing light rollers 30 as much as possible to move, effectively solving the problem that the cloth is displaced to the outside and covers two drag-reducing light rollers 30 at the same time during the conveying process, thereby increasing the friction, meanwhile, the diameter of the limiting circle 46 is smaller than the diameter of the inlet of the passing hole 2, so that the cloth can be directly moved upward along the central axis during the upward movement, reducing the contact area between the cloth and the passing hole 2, thereby solving the problem of large friction, and the power required by the pulling assembly 34 is smaller.
[0047] Since the dyed cloth passes through the passing hole 2, it will rub against the inner wall of the passing hole 2, increasing the moving resistance of the dyed cloth and slowing down the conveying speed, therefore, when the guiding and drag-reducing assembly 36 is used, the dyed cloth directly passes through the inner wall of the five drag-reducing light rollers 30, and can move along any one of the drag-reducing light rollers 30, reducing the friction of the dyed cloth moving at the passing hole 2, and also avoiding scratching the dyed cloth with the inner wall of the passing hole 2, thereby damaging the dyed cloth.
[0048] Further, the power-assisted assembly 35 is fixed between the two cross rods 3, the power-assisted assembly 35 includes a rectangular frame 10 fixedly arranged at the top of the cross rod 3, a power-assisted motor 11 fixedly arranged on the front rectangular frame 10, a power-assisted rod 27 penetratingly arranged between the two rectangular frames 10 and reversely rotated by the power-assisted motor 11, a power-assisted rotating roller 28 fixedly sleeved on the power-assisted rod 27, and a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the rear rectangular frame 10, and the power-assisted rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate.
[0049] The power-assisted assembly 35 is fixed on the cross beam 7 through the rectangular frame 10, the lead screw 20 is threadedly connected with the rectangular frame 10, the self-locking performance of the thread can make the lead screw 20 stop at any position, the bottom of the lead screw 20 is rotationally connected with the lifting plate 21, the lifting plate 21 is stopped at any position by lifting of the lead screw 20, the limiting groove 23 is formed on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 10, the lifting plate 21 is slidingly connected in the limiting groove 23, and the lifting plate 21 is lifted along the limiting groove 23; the rigid spring 22 is further fixed and connected at the bottom of the lifting plate 21, the elasticity of the rigid spring 22 forms a lifting buffer interval for subsequent lifting of the extrusion roller 26, and helps to protect the dyed cloth from being damaged due to excessive pressure received by the extrusion roller 26 and the power-assisted roller 28. The material of the rigid spring 22 is spring steel.
[0050] The bottom of the rigid spring 22 is fixed with the lifting block 24, the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 10 is provided with the lifting slide rail 25, the lifting block 24 is slidingly connected in the lifting slide rail 25, the lifting slide rail 25 is limited and guided, the extrusion roller 26 is rotationally connected between the two lifting blocks 24 in front of and behind each other, the extrusion roller 26 can rotate between the two lifting blocks 24, and the extrusion roller 26 cannot shake between the two rectangular frames 10 when the extrusion roller 26 rotates, thereby improving the rotation stability of the extrusion roller 26.
[0051] The power-assisted motor 11 is fixed on the rectangular frame 10 on the front side, the power-assisted motor 11 is fixed on the rectangular frame 10 through the connecting rod, then the power-assisted rod 27 is inserted on the rectangular frame 10, the power-assisted rod 27 is fixedly connected and coaxially rotates with the output end of the power-assisted motor 11, the mounting plate is fixed on the rectangular frame 10 on the rear side, the rear end of the power-assisted rod 27 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, the power-assisted roller 28 is fixedly sleeved on the power-assisted rod 27, and the power-assisted roller 28 is arranged below the extrusion roller 26, in specific use, the dyed cloth passes between the extrusion roller 26 and the power-assisted roller 28.
[0052] When the power-assisted assembly 35 is used, the dyed cloth is placed on the power-assisted roller, then the power-assisted motor 11 is started, the power-assisted motor 11 drives the power-assisted rod 27 to rotate, the power-assisted rod 27 drives the power-assisted roller to rotate, and the power-assisted roller drives the dyed cloth to move, thereby playing a power-assisted pulling role on the movement of the dyed cloth.
[0053] The dyeing cloth passes between the extrusion roller 26 and the power-assisted rotating roller 28, and is extruded by the extrusion roller 26, so that the dyeing cloth is extruded and conveyed during movement, which helps to further improve the power-assisted pulling effect on the dyeing cloth. Meanwhile, the rigidity spring 22 is arranged to buffer the movement of the dyeing cloth, so that the dyeing cloth is not damaged due to excessive pressure. The lead screws 20 are arranged, and the two lead screws 20 are twisted to drive the lifting plate 21 to move in the limiting groove 23, the lifting plate 21 drives the rigidity spring 22 to move, the rigidity spring 22 drives the lifting block 24 to move, and the lifting block 24 drives the extrusion roller 26 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the extrusion roller 26 and the power-assisted rotating roller, and the dyeing cloth with different thicknesses can be applied. Thus, the power required for pulling the dyeing cloth is further reduced, and the technical problems of time-consuming and laborious and low production efficiency in the whole process are further solved.
[0054] Further, the floor slab 1 is provided with a lifting assembly 37 located on one side of the through hole. The lifting assembly 37 includes two lifting vertical plates 12 symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the floor slab 1, a lifting motor 31 fixedly arranged on the front lifting vertical plate 12, a lifting rotating shaft 32 penetratingly arranged between the two lifting vertical plates 12 and reversely rotated by the lifting motor 31, a lifting winding roller 33 fixedly sleeved on the lifting rotating shaft 32, and a lifting rope fixedly arranged on the lifting winding roller 33.
[0055] At the beginning, it is not convenient to move one end of the dyeing cloth to the upper layer in advance, so it is still troublesome in this step. The lifting assembly 37 is fixed on the floor slab 1 through the two lifting vertical plates 12, the lifting motor 31 is fixedly arranged on the front lifting vertical plate 12, the lifting rotating shaft 32 is penetratingly arranged on the front lifting vertical plate 12, the lifting rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting motor 31 to rotate coaxially, the rear lifting rotating shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the rear lifting vertical plate 12, and the lifting winding roller 33 is fixedly sleeved on the lifting rotating shaft 32.
[0056] In specific use, the lifting rope is bound to the dyeing cloth on the lower layer, and then the lifting motor 31 is started to drive the lifting rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the lifting rotating shaft 32 drives the lifting rope to move, and the lifting rope drives the dyeing cloth to move upward, so that the dyeing cloth passes through the through hole 2, thereby lifting the dyeing cloth from the lower layer, greatly improving the use convenience of the conveying system, thereby solving the technical problem that it is not convenient to move one end of the dyeing cloth to the upper layer in advance, and greatly reducing the manual labor.
[0057] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application, and any non-essential changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic dyeing and drying and opening and conveying system for cloth, comprising a plurality of drying machines (47) and a plurality of opening machines (40), characterized in that: The dewatering machine (47) is arranged in a first floor workshop (38), the opening machine (40) is arranged in a second floor workshop (39), the second floor workshop (39) and the first floor workshop (38) are arranged in an up-down distribution, the first floor workshop (38) and the second floor workshop (39) are separated by a floor plate (1), an overfeed hole (2) is arranged above each dewatering machine (47), a pulling assembly (34) is arranged between the overfeed hole (2) and the opening machine (40), the pulling assembly (34) is arranged on the top of the floor plate (1), the overfeed hole (2) is arranged on the floor plate (1), one end of the cloth after dewatering by the dewatering machine (47) passes through the overfeed hole (2), is pulled up by the pulling assembly (34) and is conveyed to the opening machine (40) for opening treatment, a stainless steel sleeve (42) is arranged in the overfeed hole (2), one end or both ends of the stainless steel sleeve (42) extends out of the floor plate (1), a positioning ring (43) is arranged on the stainless steel sleeve (42), the stainless steel sleeve (42) is fixed on the top of the floor plate (1) by the positioning ring (43), the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve (42) is a smooth surface structure, the pulling assembly (34) comprises two horizontal rods (3) symmetrically arranged on the top of the floor plate (1), a horizontal plate (4) arranged on the top of the horizontal rod (3), a driving motor one (5) and a driving motor two (6) arranged on the horizontal plate (4), a driving shaft one (15) arranged on the horizontal plate (4) and reversely rotated by the driving motor one (5), a pulling roller one (13) fixedly arranged on the driving shaft one (15), a driving shaft two (16) arranged on the horizontal plate (4) and reversely rotated by the driving motor two (6), a pulling roller two (14) fixedly arranged on the driving shaft two (16), the pulling roller one (13) and the pulling roller two (14) are arranged alternately, the dyed cloth is wound between the pulling roller one (13) and the pulling roller two (14) in an S shape, a cross beam (7) is arranged between the two horizontal plates (4), two limiting vertical rods (17) are vertically arranged on the cross beam (7), a guiding and drag reduction assembly (36) is arranged on the bottom of the floor plate (1), the guiding and drag reduction assembly (36) is arranged at the inlet end of the overfeed hole (2), the cloth moving upwards is guided by the guiding and drag reduction assembly (36) and enters the overfeed hole (2), the cloth moving is guided by the guiding and drag reduction assembly (36) and avoids contacting the bottom of the floor plate (1) or the side of the lower end of the overfeed hole (2).The guiding and drag-reducing assembly (36) comprises a mounting base (41), 4-6 U-shaped frames arranged in an annular array on the mounting base (41), a rotating shaft (44) rotatably arranged in the U-shaped frame (29), a drag-reducing light roller (30) arranged on the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped guiding groove (45) inwardly recessed arranged on the outer surface of the drag-reducing light roller (30), and five drag-reducing light rollers (30) in the five U-shaped frames enclosed into a limiting circle (46) through the arc-shaped guiding grooves (45), wherein the diameter of the limiting circle (46) is smaller than the diameter of the feed inlet of the material passing hole (2).
2. An automatic system for conveying dyed cloth after desiccation and opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two described cross bars (3) between fixed with power assisting component (35), power assisting component (35) include the rectangular frame (10) fixedly arranged on the top of cross bar (3), the power assisting motor (11) fixedly arranged on the rectangular frame (10) on the front side, the power assisting rod (27) through the rectangular frame (10) between two described and through the power assisting motor (11) positive and negative rotation, the power assisting roller (28) fixedly sleeved on the power assisting rod (27), the rectangular frame (10) on the rear side is fixedly provided with the mounting plate, the power assisting rod (27) rotationally arranged on the mounting plate.
3. An automatic conveying system for the drying and opening of dyed cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rectangular frame (10) is provided with a lead screw (20), the lead screw (20) is threadedly connected with the top of the rectangular frame (10), the rectangular frame (10) is provided with a lifting plate (21) rotationally connected with the lead screw (20), the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (10) is provided with a limiting groove (23), the lifting plate (21) is slidingly connected in the limiting groove (23), the bottom of the lifting plate (21) is fixedly provided with a rigid spring (22), the bottom of the rigid spring (22) is fixedly provided with a lifting block (24), the inner side wall of the rectangular frame (10) is provided with a lifting slide rail (25) corresponding to the lifting block (24), the lifting block (24) is slidingly connected between two lifting slide rails (25), the extrusion roller (26) is rotationally connected between two lifting blocks (24), and the dyed cloth can pass between the extrusion roller (26) and the power assisting roller.
4. An automatic conveying system for the drying and opening of dyed cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the floor slab (1) is provided with a lifting assembly (37), the lifting assembly (37) is located on one side of the material passing hole (2), the lifting assembly (37) includes two lifting vertical plates (12) symmetrically fixed on the top of the floor slab (1), a lifting motor (31) fixed on the lifting vertical plate (12) on the front side, a lifting rotating shaft (32) through two lifting vertical plates (12) and reversely rotated by the lifting motor (31), and a lifting winding roller (33) fixedly sleeved on the lifting rotating shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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