An environmental protection type laboratory waste disposal device with odor removal function

Abstract

This invention discloses an environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function, including a supporting and containing structure and a compression processing mechanism disposed within the supporting and containing structure. The supporting and containing structure includes a cylindrical and hollow main supporting and containing shell, with a vertically extending main supporting column fixedly disposed at the bottom of the main supporting and containing shell. The compression processing mechanism includes multiple upward-facing compression containing cylinders disposed outside the main supporting column. A compression driving fixed cylinder is fixedly disposed on the side of the main supporting column, and a compression driving sliding cylinder is slidably disposed inside the compression driving fixed cylinder. A compression disc is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the compression driving sliding cylinder. In this invention, hot air is introduced into each air nozzle through a pipe. The hot air heats the heat-sealed packaging bag, causing the heat-sealed packaging bag to shrink. The heat-sealed packaging bag tightly surrounds the laboratory waste, preventing the laboratory waste from scattering, compressing and packaging the laboratory waste into a regular shape for easy transportation and storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of recyclable waste treatment technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function. Background Technology

[0002] Laboratory waste includes various chemical reagents, biological products, and medical waste. If this waste is not properly disposed of, it can cause serious harm to the environment and humans. For example, some chemical reagents can pollute soil and water resources, and some biological products may pose a threat to human health. Therefore, proper disposal of laboratory waste is crucial.

[0003] Many of these materials are recyclable and require appropriate processing to facilitate transportation, storage, and reuse. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function, which can quickly pre-treat laboratory waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function includes a supporting and containing structure, a compression and processing mechanism, a waste packaging mechanism, a transfer and output mechanism, and a ventilation and filtration mechanism disposed within the supporting and containing structure.

[0007] The supporting and accommodating structure includes a cylindrical and hollow main supporting and accommodating shell, with a vertically extending main supporting column fixed at the bottom inside the main supporting and accommodating shell;

[0008] The compression processing mechanism includes multiple upward-facing compression receiving cylinders located on the outside of the main support column;

[0009] The main support column is fixedly provided with a ring-shaped and horizontally placed first support rail. Multiple first support sliders are slidably fitted on the first support rail. The first support sliders are driven by a servo motor to move along the first support rail.

[0010] The compression receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the first support slider in a one-to-one manner;

[0011] A compression drive fixed cylinder with its opening facing downward is fixedly provided on the side of the main support column. A compression drive sliding cylinder with its opening facing upward is slidably provided inside the compression drive fixed cylinder. A compression disc is fixedly provided at the lower end of the compression drive sliding cylinder.

[0012] The compression drive fixed cylinder is equipped with a compression drive telescopic rod, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the compression drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the compression drive fixed cylinder, and the inner end of the compression drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression drive sliding cylinder.

[0013] The waste packaging mechanism includes a packaging mechanism support column fixed to the outside of the main support column and extending vertically, and a packaging mechanism support ring is fixedly provided at the upper end of the packaging mechanism support column;

[0014] Multiple heat-sealed packaging bags are fitted at the lower end of the packaging mechanism support column;

[0015] The transfer output mechanism includes an output mechanism receiving shell fixed to the outside of the main support receiving shell. A transfer support slide rail is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the output mechanism receiving shell. A transfer support slider is slidably fitted on the transfer support slide rail. The transfer support slider is driven by a servo motor to move along the transfer support slide rail. The output mechanism receiving shell is connected to the inside of the main support receiving shell. The transfer support slide rail extends into the inside of the main support receiving shell and is fixed at the bottom inside the main support receiving shell.

[0016] The top of the transfer support slider is connected to a transfer support disc;

[0017] The ventilation and filtration mechanism includes a ring-shaped and hollow ventilation and filtration housing fixed to the bottom of the main support housing. A ventilation and filtration baffle is fixedly installed inside the ventilation and filtration housing. A ventilation and filtration channel is formed between the two sides of the ventilation and filtration baffle inside the ventilation and filtration housing. Multiple filter element housings are fixedly installed inside the ventilation and filtration housing. The filter element housings are hollow structures with internal and external communication.

[0018] One end of the ventilation and filtration channel is connected to the bottom of the main support housing, and a purification discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the ventilation and filtration housing, which is connected to the other end of the ventilation and filtration channel.

[0019] Preferably, an annular second support track is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the main support housing. The second support track is coaxially arranged with the main support housing. A second support slider is slidably fitted on the second support track. The second support slider is driven by a servo motor to move along the second support track.

[0020] A vertically extending third support rail is fixed on the second support slider, and a third support slider is slidably mounted on the third support rail. The third support slider is driven by a servo motor to move along the third support rail.

[0021] The third support slider is fixedly provided with an upward-facing compression transfer receiving cylinder. A compression transfer piston is slidably fitted inside the compression transfer receiving cylinder. A transfer drive receiving shell is fixedly provided at the bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder. The bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder has a drive rod mating hole that communicates with the inside of the transfer drive receiving shell. The drive rod mating hole extends along the axis of the compression transfer receiving cylinder. A compression transfer drive rod is slidably fitted inside the drive rod mating hole.

[0022] The upper end of the compression transfer drive rod is fixedly connected to the compression transfer piston, and the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod extends into the transfer drive housing. The transfer drive housing is equipped with a transfer drive telescopic rod, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the transfer drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer drive housing, and the inner end of the transfer drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod.

[0023] Preferably, a packaging traction mechanism is provided on the outside of the main support column. The packaging traction mechanism includes a traction drive fixed cylinder fixed on the outside of the main support column with its opening facing downward, and a traction drive sliding cylinder with its opening facing upward is slidably fitted inside the traction drive fixed cylinder.

[0024] A traction drive telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the traction drive fixed cylinder. The traction drive telescopic rod is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the traction drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the traction drive fixed cylinder, and the inner end of the traction drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction drive sliding cylinder.

[0025] The lower end of the traction drive sliding cylinder is fixedly provided with a horizontally extending enclosing drive fixed cylinder, and an enclosing drive telescopic cylinder is slidably fitted inside the enclosing drive fixed cylinder.

[0026] The enclosing drive fixed cylinder is equipped with an enclosing drive telescopic rod, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive fixed cylinder, and the inner end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder.

[0027] The outer end of the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder is fixed with a traction half-ring, and multiple pneumatic suction cups are fixed on the inner side of the traction half-ring.

[0028] Instructions: The outermost heat-sealed packaging bag is held by a pneumatic suction cup. The inner rod of the traction drive telescopic rod extends and moves the traction drive sliding cylinder downward. The traction drive sliding cylinder then moves the traction half-ring downward. The pneumatic suction cup inside the traction half-ring pulls a heat-sealed packaging bag downward and places it on the upper end of the compression transfer container.

[0029] Preferably, the packaging mechanism support ring is provided with a packaging constraint mechanism. The packaging mechanism support ring has multiple vertically penetrating packaging constraint receiving holes. The packaging constraint mechanism includes a packaging constraint fixing cylinder fixed in the packaging constraint receiving holes with its opening facing downward. A packaging constraint sliding cylinder with its opening facing upward is slidably fitted inside the packaging constraint fixing cylinder. A packaging constraint elastic plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the packaging constraint sliding cylinder. A constraint driving telescopic rod is provided inside the packaging constraint fixing cylinder. The constraint driving telescopic rod is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the constraint driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the packaging constraint fixing cylinder. The inner end of the constraint driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the packaging constraint sliding cylinder.

[0030] Note: Multiple elastic plates of the packaging constraint mechanism press the heat-sealed packaging bag firmly against the support column of the packaging mechanism to prevent the heat-sealed packaging bag from slipping due to its own weight.

[0031] Preferably, the compression transfer receiving cylinder is connected to the third support slider via a tilting mechanism. The tilting mechanism includes a tilting support disk fixed on the third support slider. The axis of the tilting support disk extends radially along the main support receiving shell. A tilting rotating disk is rotatably fitted on the tilting support disk. The tilting rotating disk is driven by a servo motor to rotate around the axis of the tilting support disk. The compression transfer receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the tilting rotating disk.

[0032] Description: The tilting rotating disk is driven by a servo motor to rotate around the axis of the tilting support disk. The tilting rotating disk drives the compression transfer container to rotate together, which makes it easy to adjust the orientation of the compression transfer container.

[0033] Preferably, a heat sealing mechanism is provided on the main support column, the heat sealing mechanism includes two heat sealing support semi-rings, and multiple air nozzles are fixedly provided on the inner side of the heat sealing support semi-rings;

[0034] The main support column is fixedly provided with a vertically extending heat-sealing support rail on its side. A heat-sealing support slider is slidably fitted on the heat-sealing support rail. The heat-sealing support slider is driven by a servo motor to move along the heat-sealing support rail.

[0035] A horizontally extending semi-ring support track is fixed on the heat-sealing support slider. Two semi-ring support sliders are slidably fitted on the semi-ring support track. The heat-sealing support semi-rings are fixedly connected to the semi-ring support sliders one-to-one, and the heat-sealing support semi-rings are placed horizontally.

[0036] Instructions: Hot air is introduced into each air nozzle through pipes, and the hot air is blown towards the outside of the laboratory waste covered with heat-sealing bags. The hot air heats the heat-sealing bags, causing them to shrink and tightly surround the laboratory waste, preventing it from scattering.

[0037] Preferably, the transfer support disc is connected to the top of the transfer support slider via a first fixed hinge, and the transfer support disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first fixed hinge, which is driven to rotate by a servo motor.

[0038] The lower end of the output mechanism housing is fixedly provided with a transfer output inclined tube, which is connected to the inside of the output mechanism housing.

[0039] Description: The servo motor drives the transfer support slider to move along the transfer support slide rail. The transfer support slider moves the transfer support disc and the packaged laboratory waste together into the output mechanism housing. The servo motor drives the first fixed hinge shaft to rotate. The first fixed hinge shaft causes the transfer support disc to deflect, so that the laboratory waste on the top of the transfer support disc slides down into the transfer output inclined tube for discharge.

[0040] Preferably, the top of the main support housing is provided with an input distribution mechanism, and the top of the main support housing has an input mechanism fixing hole that runs through the inside and outside. The input distribution mechanism includes an input mechanism support tube fixed in the input mechanism fixing hole, and the input mechanism support tube is a vertically running tubular structure.

[0041] The lower end of the input mechanism support tube is connected to an input mechanism inclined tube, and the lower end of the input mechanism inclined tube is connected to a vertically extending end output tube;

[0042] An initial sealing mechanism is provided inside the input mechanism support tube. The initial sealing mechanism includes multiple fan-shaped initial sealing plates, which together form a disc-shaped structure that is sealed inside the input mechanism support tube.

[0043] Multiple sealing plate support rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the input mechanism support tube. The sealing plate support rods extend radially along the input mechanism support tube. The end of the sealing plate support rod near the axis of the input mechanism support tube is connected to the initial sealing plate through a fixed hinge. The initial sealing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge, and the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge is driven to rotate by a servo motor.

[0044] Explanation: In the initial state, multiple initial sealing plates are in the same plane and sealed inside the input mechanism support tube to prevent odorous air from escaping from the main support housing. The servo motor drives the rotation shaft of the fixed hinge between the sealing plate support rod and the initial sealing plate to rotate. The fixed hinge shaft causes the initial sealing plate to deflect, making the plane of the initial sealing plate parallel to the axis of the input mechanism support tube. At this time, the upper and lower ends of the input mechanism support tube are connected, which facilitates the conveying of materials into the input mechanism support tube.

[0045] Preferably, the end output tube is provided with an end opening and closing mechanism, which includes multiple end opening and closing baffles connected to the lower end of the end output tube. The multiple end opening and closing baffles together form an inverted conical shell structure with the opening facing upward and sealed at the lower end of the end output tube.

[0046] The outer side of the end output pipe is connected to the end opening and closing baffle by a fixed hinge. The outer side of the end output pipe is connected to an opening and closing drive telescopic rod, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod is connected to the outer side of the end output pipe by a fixed hinge, and the inner end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod is connected to the upper end of the end opening and closing baffle by a fixed hinge.

[0047] Explanation: When the inner rod of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod retracts, it causes the end opening and closing baffle to rotate around the pivot of the fixed hinge connected to the end output pipe, making the end opening and closing baffle parallel to the axis of the end output pipe. At this time, the lower end of the end output pipe is open, controlling the material in the end output pipe to fall into the compression container.

[0048] Preferably, an annular and hollow ventilation and cooling housing is fixed on the inner wall of the main support housing, and a spirally extending cooling and heat dissipation pipe is fixed inside the ventilation and cooling housing.

[0049] Description: The air inside the main support housing passes through the ventilation filter channel and is then discharged from the purification exhaust pipe. The filter housing is filled with activated carbon. During the process of the air passing through the ventilation filter channel, the activated carbon adsorbs and removes odors and dust from the air.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0051] 1. In this invention, hot air is introduced into each air nozzle through a pipe. The hot air heats the heat-sealing packaging bag, causing it to shrink and tightly enclose the laboratory waste, preventing it from scattering. The heat-sealing packaging bag compresses and packages the laboratory waste into a regular shape, facilitating transportation and storage.

[0052] 2. In this invention, multiple end-opening and closing baffles are used to form an inverted conical shell structure with the opening facing upwards, which is sealed at the lower end of the end output tube. The tilting of the end-opening and closing baffles is controlled to make the lower end of the end output tube open, so as to facilitate the control of the amount of laboratory waste output from the end output tube.

[0053] 3. In this invention, multiple initial sealing plates are located on the same plane and sealed inside the input mechanism support tube, preventing odorous air from escaping from the main support housing; and controlling the tilt of the initial sealing plates facilitates the conveying of materials into the input mechanism support tube.

[0054] 4. In this invention, the air inside the main support housing passes through the ventilation and filtration channel and is then discharged from the purification exhaust pipe. The filter housing is filled with activated carbon. During the process of the air inside the main support housing passing through the ventilation and filtration channel, the activated carbon adsorbs and removes odors and dust from the air. Attached Figure Description

[0055] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view;

[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression receiving cylinder in this invention;

[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression disc in this invention;

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression transfer container in this invention;

[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the waste packaging mechanism in this invention;

[0061] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sealing mechanism in this invention;

[0062] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Top view;

[0063] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation and cooling housing shell in this invention;

[0064] Figure 10 This is a top view of the ventilation filter housing in this invention;

[0065] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the initial sealing mechanism in this invention;

[0066] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the end-opening and closing mechanism in this invention.

[0067] In the figure, 10-support and receiving structure, 11-main body support and receiving shell, 111-input mechanism fixing hole, 12-main body support column, 20-compression processing mechanism, 21-compression receiving cylinder, 211-first support track, 212-first support slider, 221-compression drive fixing cylinder, 222-compression drive sliding cylinder, 223-compression disc, 224-compression drive telescopic rod, 231-second support track, 232-second support slider, 241-third support track, 242-third support slider, 25-compression transfer receiving cylinder, 250-compression transfer piston, 251-transfer Drive housing, 252-Drive rod mating hole, 253-Compression transfer drive rod, 254-Transfer drive telescopic rod, 26-Tilting mechanism, 261-Tilting support disc, 262-Tilting rotating disc, 30-Waste packaging mechanism, 311-Packaging mechanism support column, 312-Packaging mechanism support ring, 313-Packaging constraint receiving hole, 310-Heat-sealed packaging bag, 32-Packaging traction mechanism, 321-Traction drive fixed cylinder, 322-Traction drive sliding cylinder, 323-Traction drive telescopic rod, 324-Enclosure drive fixed cylinder, 325-Enclosure drive telescopic cylinder, 326-Enclosure 327-Drive telescopic rod, 328-Traction half-ring, 33-Pneumatic suction cup, 33-Packaging constraint mechanism, 331-Packaging constraint fixing cylinder, 332-Packaging constraint sliding cylinder, 333-Packaging constraint elastic plate, 334-Constraint drive telescopic rod, 40-Heat sealing mechanism, 41-Heat sealing support half-ring, 411-Air nozzle, 421-Heat sealing support rail, 422-Heat sealing support slider, 431-Half-ring support rail, 432-Half-ring support slider, 50-Transfer output mechanism, 51-Output mechanism housing, 511-Transfer support slide rail, 512-Transfer support slider, 513-Transfer support Supporting disc, 514-first fixed hinge, 515-transfer output inclined tube, 60-ventilation and filtration mechanism, 61-ventilation and cooling housing, 611-cooling and heat dissipation pipe, 62-ventilation and filtration housing, 621-ventilation and filtration baffle, 622-purified discharge pipe, 63-filter cartridge housing, 70-input distribution mechanism, 71-input mechanism support tube, 712-input mechanism inclined tube, 72-end output pipe, 73-initial sealing mechanism, 731-initial sealing plate, 732-sealing plate support rod, 74-end opening and closing mechanism, 741-end opening and closing baffle, 742-opening and closing drive telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0068] The following is combined Figures 1-12 The present invention will be described in detail below. For ease of description, the orientations mentioned below are defined as follows: The directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back mentioned below are consistent with the directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back in the projection relationship of the respective main view or structural schematic diagram.

[0069] Example:

[0070] An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support and receiving structure 10, a compression processing mechanism 20, a waste packaging mechanism 30, a transfer and output mechanism 50, and a ventilation and filtration mechanism 60 disposed within the support and receiving structure 10.

[0071] The supporting and accommodating structure 10 includes a cylindrical and hollow main supporting and accommodating shell 11, and a vertically extending main supporting column 12 is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the main supporting and accommodating shell 11.

[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the compression processing mechanism 20 includes a plurality of upward-facing compression receiving cylinders 21 disposed on the outside of the main support column 12;

[0073] like Figure 3 As shown, a ring-shaped and horizontally placed first support rail 211 is fixedly provided on the side of the main support column 12. Multiple first support sliders 212 are slidably fitted on the first support rail 211. The first support sliders 212 are driven by a servo motor to move along the first support rail 211.

[0074] The compression receiving cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the first support slider 212 one-to-one;

[0075] like Figure 4 As shown, a compression drive fixed cylinder 221 with an opening facing downward is fixedly provided on the side of the main support column 12, and a compression drive sliding cylinder 222 with an opening facing upward is slidably provided inside the compression drive fixed cylinder 221, and a compression disc 223 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the compression drive sliding cylinder 222.

[0076] The compression drive fixed cylinder 221 is provided with a compression drive telescopic rod 224. The compression drive telescopic rod 224 is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the compression drive telescopic rod 224 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression drive fixed cylinder 221, and the inner end of the compression drive telescopic rod 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression drive sliding cylinder 222.

[0077] like Figure 5 As shown, a ring-shaped second support track 231 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the main support housing 11. The second support track 231 is coaxially arranged with the main support housing 11. A second support slider 232 is slidably fitted on the second support track 231. The second support slider 232 is driven by a servo motor to move along the second support track 231.

[0078] A vertically extending third support track 241 is fixed on the second support slider 232, and a third support slider 242 is slidably fitted on the third support track 241. The third support slider 242 is driven by a servo motor to move along the third support track 241.

[0079] The third support slider 242 is fixedly provided with an upward-facing compression transfer receiving cylinder 25. A compression transfer piston 250 is slidably fitted inside the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25. A transfer drive receiving shell 251 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25. The bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 has a drive rod mating hole 252 that communicates with the inside of the transfer drive receiving shell 251. The drive rod mating hole 252 extends along the axis of the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25. A compression transfer drive rod 253 is slidably fitted inside the drive rod mating hole 252.

[0080] The upper end of the compression transfer drive rod 253 is fixedly connected to the compression transfer piston 250, and the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod 253 extends into the transfer drive housing 251. The transfer drive housing 251 is provided with a transfer drive telescopic rod 254, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the transfer drive telescopic rod 254 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer drive housing 251, and the inner end of the transfer drive telescopic rod 254 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod 253.

[0081] like Figure 6 As shown, the waste packaging mechanism 30 includes a packaging mechanism support column 311 that is fixed to the outside of the main support column 12 and extends vertically. A packaging mechanism support ring 312 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the packaging mechanism support column 311.

[0082] Multiple heat-sealed packaging bags 310 are fitted onto the lower end of the packaging mechanism support column 311;

[0083] A packaging traction mechanism 32 is provided on the outside of the main support column 12. The packaging traction mechanism 32 includes a traction drive fixed cylinder 321 fixed on the outside of the main support column 12 with the opening facing downward. A traction drive sliding cylinder 322 with the opening facing upward is slidably fitted inside the traction drive fixed cylinder 321.

[0084] A traction drive telescopic rod 323 is fixedly installed inside the traction drive fixed cylinder 321. The traction drive telescopic rod 323 is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the traction drive telescopic rod 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the traction drive fixed cylinder 321, and the inner end of the traction drive telescopic rod 323 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction drive sliding cylinder 322.

[0085] The lower end of the traction drive sliding cylinder 322 is fixedly provided with a horizontally extending enclosing drive fixed cylinder 324, and an enclosing drive telescopic cylinder 325 is slidably fitted inside the enclosing drive fixed cylinder 324.

[0086] The enclosing drive fixed cylinder 324 is provided with an enclosing drive telescopic rod 326. The enclosing drive telescopic rod 326 is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod 326 is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive fixed cylinder 324, and the inner rod end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod 326 is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder 325.

[0087] The outer end of the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder 325 is fixedly provided with a traction half-ring 327, and multiple pneumatic suction cups 328 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the traction half-ring 327.

[0088] like Figure 6 As shown, a packaging constraint mechanism 33 is provided on the packaging mechanism support ring 312. The packaging mechanism support ring 312 has multiple vertically penetrating packaging constraint receiving holes 313. The packaging constraint mechanism 33 includes a packaging constraint fixing cylinder 331 fixed in the packaging constraint receiving hole 313 with its opening facing downward. A packaging constraint sliding cylinder 332 with its opening facing upward is slidably fitted inside the packaging constraint fixing cylinder 331. A packaging constraint elastic plate 333 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the packaging constraint sliding cylinder 332. A constraint drive telescopic rod 334 is provided inside the packaging constraint fixing cylinder 331. The constraint drive telescopic rod 334 is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the constraint drive telescopic rod 334 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner packaging constraint fixing cylinder 331, and the inner rod end of the constraint drive telescopic rod 334 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner packaging constraint sliding cylinder 332.

[0089] like Figure 5 As shown, the compression transfer container 25 is connected to the third support slider 242 via a tilting mechanism 26. The tilting mechanism 26 includes a tilting support disk 261 fixed on the third support slider 242. The axis of the tilting support disk 261 extends radially along the main support container shell 11. A tilting rotating disk 262 is rotatably mounted on the tilting support disk 261. The tilting rotating disk 262 is driven by a servo motor to rotate around the axis of the tilting support disk 261. The compression transfer container 25 is fixedly connected to the tilting rotating disk 262.

[0090] like Figure 1 As shown, a heat sealing mechanism 40 is provided on the main support column 12, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the heat sealing mechanism 40 includes two heat sealing support semi-rings 41, and multiple air nozzles 411 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the heat sealing support semi-rings 41.

[0091] The main support column 12 is fixedly provided with a vertically extending heat-sealing support rail 421 on its side. A heat-sealing support slider 422 is slidably fitted on the heat-sealing support rail 421. The heat-sealing support slider 422 is driven by a servo motor to move along the heat-sealing support rail 421.

[0092] like Figure 8As shown, a horizontally extending semi-circular support track 431 is fixedly provided on the heat-sealing support slider 422. Two semi-circular support sliders 432 are slidably fitted on the semi-circular support track 431. The heat-sealing support semi-circular 41 is fixedly connected to the semi-circular support slider 432 one-to-one, and the heat-sealing support semi-circular 41 is placed horizontally.

[0093] like Figure 1 As shown, the transfer output mechanism 50 includes an output mechanism receiving shell 51 fixed to the outside of the main support receiving shell 11. A transfer support slide rail 511 is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the output mechanism receiving shell 51. A transfer support slider 512 is slidably fitted on the transfer support slide rail 511. The transfer support slider 512 is driven by a servo motor to move along the transfer support slide rail 511. The output mechanism receiving shell 51 is connected to the inside of the main support receiving shell 11. The transfer support slide rail 511 extends into the inside of the main support receiving shell 11 and is fixed at the bottom inside the main support receiving shell 11.

[0094] The top of the transfer support slider 512 is connected to the transfer support disc 513. The transfer support disc 513 is connected to the top of the transfer support slider 512 through the first fixed hinge 514. The transfer support disc 513 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first fixed hinge 514. The rotating shaft of the first fixed hinge 514 is driven to rotate by a servo motor.

[0095] The lower end of the output mechanism housing 51 is fixedly provided with a transfer output inclined tube 515, which is connected to the inside of the output mechanism housing 51.

[0096] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the main support housing 11 is provided with an input distribution mechanism 70. The top of the main support housing 11 has an input mechanism fixing hole 111 that is through the inside and outside. The input distribution mechanism 70 includes an input mechanism support tube 71 fixed in the input mechanism fixing hole 111. The input mechanism support tube 71 is a vertically through tubular structure.

[0097] The lower end of the input mechanism support tube 71 is connected to the input mechanism inclined tube 712, and the lower end of the input mechanism inclined tube 712 is connected to the vertically extending end output tube 72.

[0098] An initial sealing mechanism 73 is provided inside the input mechanism support tube 71, such as... Figure 11 As shown, the initial sealing mechanism 73 includes multiple fan-shaped initial sealing plates 731, and the multiple initial sealing plates 731 form a disc-shaped structure that is sealed inside the input mechanism support tube 71.

[0099] Multiple sealing plate support rods 732 are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the input mechanism support tube 71. The sealing plate support rods 732 extend radially along the input mechanism support tube 71. One end of the sealing plate support rod 732 near the axis of the input mechanism support tube 71 is connected to the initial sealing plate 731 through a fixed hinge. The initial sealing plate 731 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge, and the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge is driven to rotate by a servo motor.

[0100] The end output pipe 72 is provided with an end opening and closing mechanism 74, such as Figure 12 As shown, the end opening and closing mechanism 74 includes multiple end opening and closing baffles 741 connected to the lower end of the end output tube 72. The multiple end opening and closing baffles 741 together form an inverted conical shell structure with the opening facing upward and sealed at the lower end of the end output tube 72.

[0101] The outer side of the end output pipe 72 is connected to the end opening and closing baffle 741 by a fixed hinge. The outer side of the end output pipe 72 is connected to an opening and closing drive telescopic rod 742, which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod 742 is connected to the outer side of the end output pipe 72 by a fixed hinge, and the inner end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod 742 is connected to the upper end of the end opening and closing baffle 741 by a fixed hinge.

[0102] like Figure 1 As shown, the ventilation and filtration mechanism 60 includes a hollow, annular ventilation and filtration housing 62 fixed to the bottom of the main support housing 11, such as... Figure 10 As shown, a ventilation filter housing 62 is fixedly provided with a ventilation filter partition 621. A ventilation filter channel 620 is formed between the two sides of the ventilation filter partition 621 inside the ventilation filter housing 62. Multiple filter element housings 63 are fixedly provided inside the ventilation filter housing 62. The filter element housing 63 has a hollow structure with the inside and outside connected.

[0103] One end of the ventilation filter channel 620 is connected to the bottom of the main support housing 11. A purification discharge pipe 622 is fixedly provided on the outside of the ventilation filter housing 62, and the purification discharge pipe 622 is connected to the other end of the ventilation filter channel 620.

[0104] like Figure 9 As shown, an annular and hollow ventilation and cooling housing 61 is fixed on the inner wall of the main support housing 11, and a spirally extending cooling and heat dissipation pipe 611 is fixed inside the ventilation and cooling housing 61.

[0105] In practical applications, recyclable laboratory waste is cleaned and crushed, and then the fragmented laboratory waste is compressed and packaged using this invention to form a regularly shaped block.

[0106] In the initial state, multiple initial sealing plates 731 are in the same plane and sealed inside the input mechanism support tube 71;

[0107] The fixed hinge shaft between the sealing plate support rod 732 and the initial sealing plate 731 is rotated by the servo motor. The fixed hinge shaft drives the initial sealing plate 731 to deflect, so that the plane of the initial sealing plate 731 is parallel to the axis of the input mechanism support tube 71. At this time, the upper and lower ends of the input mechanism support tube 71 are connected.

[0108] Laboratory waste is transported into the input mechanism support pipe 71, and then enters the end output pipe 72 through the input mechanism inclined pipe 712;

[0109] In the initial state, multiple end opening and closing baffles 741 together form an inverted conical shell structure with the opening facing upward, which is sealed at the lower end of the end output tube 72;

[0110] The inner rod of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod 742 retracts, causing the end opening and closing baffle 741 to rotate around the pivot of the fixed hinge connected to the end output tube 72, so that the end opening and closing baffle 741 is parallel to the axis of the end output tube 72. At this time, the lower end of the end output tube 72 is open, and the laboratory waste in the end output tube 72 falls into the compression container 21.

[0111] The first support slider 212 is driven by a servo motor to move along the first support track 211. The first support slider 212 moves the compression receiving cylinder 21 to directly below the compression disc 223. At the same time, the second support slider 232 is driven by a servo motor to move along the second support track 231. The second support slider 232 moves the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 together, so that the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 is always at the lower end of the compression receiving cylinder 21, and the upper end face of the compression transfer piston 250 is flush with the lower end of the compression receiving cylinder 21.

[0112] The inner rod of the compression drive telescopic rod 224 extends out, causing the compression drive sliding cylinder 222 to move downward in the vertical direction. The compression drive sliding cylinder 222 causes the compression disc 223 to move downward together, so that the compression disc 223 extends into the compression container cylinder 21 to compress the laboratory waste.

[0113] The lower end of the compression container 21 is connected to the compression transfer container 25. After the laboratory waste is compressed, the inner rod of the transfer drive telescopic rod 254 retracts and drives the compression transfer piston 250 to move down through the compression transfer drive rod 253. At the same time, the inner rod of the compression drive telescopic rod 224 continues to extend and continues to drive the compression disc 223 to move down and push the compressed laboratory waste into the compression transfer container 25.

[0114] Then, the servo motor drives the third support slider 242 to move along the third support track 241. The third support slider 242 drives the compression transfer container 25 to move downward in the vertical direction. The servo motor drives the second support slider 232 to move along the second support track 231. The second support slider 232 drives the compression transfer container 25 to move around the main support column 12, so that the compression transfer container 25 moves to below the packaging mechanism support column 311.

[0115] The inner rod of the enclosing drive telescopic rod 326 extends and drives the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder 325 to move along the axis of the enclosing drive fixed cylinder 324. The enclosing drive telescopic cylinder 325 drives the traction half ring 327 to approach the packaging mechanism support column 311. The pneumatic suction cup 328 is connected to an air pump through a pipe. The air pump makes the inside of the pneumatic suction cup 328 a negative pressure state, and uses the pneumatic suction cup 328 to suck up the outermost heat-sealed packaging bag 310.

[0116] The inner rod of the traction drive telescopic rod 323 extends and drives the traction drive sliding cylinder 322 to move down. The traction drive sliding cylinder 322 then drives the traction half ring 327 to move down. The pneumatic suction cup 328 on the inner side of the traction half ring 327 pulls a heat-sealed packaging bag 310 down and puts it on the upper end of the compression transfer container cylinder 25.

[0117] The second support slider 232 is driven by a servo motor to move along the second support track 231. The second support slider 232 drives the compression transfer container 25 to move around the main support column 12, so that the compression transfer container 25 moves above the transfer support disc 513.

[0118] The tilting rotating disk 262 is driven by a servo motor to rotate around the axis of the tilting support disk 261. The tilting rotating disk 262 drives the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 to rotate together, so that the opening of the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 faces downward and the lower end of the compression transfer receiving cylinder 25 is supported on the top of the transfer support disk 513.

[0119] The third support slider 242 is driven by a servo motor to move along the third support track 241. The third support slider 242 drives the compression transfer container 25 to move vertically. At the same time, the inner rod of the transfer drive telescopic rod 254 extends and drives the compression transfer piston 250 to move along the axis of the compression transfer container 25 through the compression transfer drive rod 253. The compression transfer piston 250 pushes the compressed laboratory waste out of the compression transfer container 25.

[0120] During the process of laboratory waste being pushed out of the compression and transfer container 25, two heat-sealed support semi-rings 41 form a ring structure around the lower periphery of the compression and transfer container 25. As the laboratory waste is pushed out of the compression and transfer container 25, the heat-sealed support slider 422 is driven by the servo motor to move upward along the heat-sealed support track 421, and the heat-sealed support slider 422 drives the heat-sealed support semi-rings 41 to move upward together.

[0121] Hot air is introduced into each air nozzle 411 through the pipe, and the hot air is blown towards the outside of the laboratory waste covered with heat-sealed packaging bag 310. The hot air heats the heat-sealed packaging bag 310, causing it to shrink and tightly surround the laboratory waste, preventing it from scattering.

[0122] The servo motor drives the transfer support slider 512 to move along the transfer support slide rail 511. The transfer support slider 512 drives the transfer support disc 513 and the packaged laboratory waste to move together into the output mechanism housing 51.

[0123] The first fixed hinge 514 is driven to rotate by a servo motor. The first fixed hinge 514 drives the transfer support disk 513 to deflect, so that the laboratory waste on the top of the transfer support disk 513 slides into the transfer output inclined pipe 515 and is discharged.

[0124] Cold water at 5°C is introduced into the cooling pipe 611, and the cooling pipe 611 exchanges heat with the main support housing 11, which lowers the temperature of the air above the main support housing 11, causing the air inside the main support housing 11 to settle from top to bottom due to the temperature difference.

[0125] The purification exhaust pipe 622 is connected to the input end of the air conveyor through a pipe. The air conveyor draws out the air in the ventilation filter channel 620 to create a negative pressure inside the ventilation filter channel 620. The air in the main support housing 11 will enter the ventilation filter channel 620. The air in the main support housing 11 passes through the ventilation filter channel 620 and is then discharged from the purification exhaust pipe 622.

[0126] The filter housing 63 is filled with activated carbon. As the air in the main support housing 11 passes through the ventilation filtration channel 620, the activated carbon adsorbs and removes odors and dust from the air.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function, characterized in that, It includes a support and receiving structure (10), a compression processing mechanism (20), a waste packaging mechanism (30), a transfer and output mechanism (50), and a ventilation and filtration mechanism (60) disposed within the support and receiving structure (10). The supporting and accommodating structure (10) includes a cylindrical and hollow main supporting and accommodating shell (11), and a vertically extending main supporting column (12) is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the main supporting and accommodating shell (11). The compression processing mechanism (20) includes a plurality of upward-facing compression receiving cylinders (21) disposed on the outside of the main support column (12). The main support column (12) is fixedly provided with a ring-shaped and horizontally placed first support rail (211) on its side. Multiple first support sliders (212) are slidably fitted on the first support rail (211). The first support sliders (212) are driven by a servo motor to move along the first support rail (211). The compression receiving cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the first support slider (212) one-to-one; The main support column (12) is fixedly provided with a compression drive fixing cylinder (221) with the opening facing downward. A compression drive sliding cylinder (222) with the opening facing upward is slidably provided inside the compression drive fixing cylinder (221). A compression disc (223) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the compression drive sliding cylinder (222). The compression drive fixed cylinder (221) is provided with a compression drive telescopic rod (224), which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the compression drive telescopic rod (224) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression drive fixed cylinder (221), and the inner rod end of the compression drive telescopic rod (224) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression drive sliding cylinder (222). The waste packaging mechanism (30) includes a packaging mechanism support column (311) that is fixed to the outside of the main support column (12) and extends vertically. The upper end of the packaging mechanism support column (311) is fixedly provided with a packaging mechanism support ring (312). Multiple heat-sealed packaging bags (310) are fitted onto the lower end of the packaging mechanism support column (311). The transfer output mechanism (50) includes an output mechanism receiving shell (51) fixed to the outside of the main support receiving shell (11). A transfer support slide rail (511) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the output mechanism receiving shell (51). A transfer support slider (512) is slidably fitted on the transfer support slide rail (511). The transfer support slider (512) is driven by a servo motor to move along the transfer support slide rail (511). The output mechanism receiving shell (51) is connected to the inside of the main support receiving shell (11). The transfer support slide rail (511) extends into the inside of the main support receiving shell (11) and is fixed at the bottom of the main support receiving shell (11). The top of the transfer support slider (512) is connected to the transfer support disc (513). The ventilation and filtration mechanism (60) includes an annular and hollow ventilation and filtration housing (62) fixed to the bottom of the main support housing (11). A ventilation and filtration partition (621) is fixedly provided inside the ventilation and filtration housing (62). A ventilation and filtration channel (620) is formed between the two sides of the ventilation and filtration partition (621) inside the ventilation and filtration housing (62). A plurality of filter element housings (63) are fixedly provided inside the ventilation and filtration housing (62). The filter element housings (63) are hollow structures with internal and external communication. One end of the ventilation filter channel (620) is connected to the bottom of the main support housing (11), and a purification discharge pipe (622) is fixedly provided on the outside of the ventilation filter housing (62), and the purification discharge pipe (622) is connected to the other end of the ventilation filter channel (620).

2. The environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main support housing (11) is fixedly provided with an annular second support track (231). The second support track (231) is coaxially arranged with the main support housing (11). A second support slider (232) is slidably fitted on the second support track (231). The second support slider (232) is driven by a servo motor to move along the second support track (231). The second support slider (232) is fixedly provided with a vertically extending third support rail (241), and the third support slider (242) is slidably fitted on the third support rail (241). The third support slider (242) is driven by a servo motor to move along the third support rail (241). The third support slider (242) is fixedly provided with an upward-facing compression transfer receiving cylinder (25). A compression transfer piston (250) is slidably fitted inside the compression transfer receiving cylinder (25). A transfer drive receiving shell (251) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder (25). The bottom of the compression transfer receiving cylinder (25) has a drive rod mating hole (252) that communicates with the inside of the transfer drive receiving shell (251). The drive rod mating hole (252) extends along the axis of the compression transfer receiving cylinder (25). A compression transfer drive rod (253) is slidably fitted inside the drive rod mating hole (252). The upper end of the compression transfer drive rod (253) is fixedly connected to the compression transfer piston (250), and the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod (253) extends into the interior of the transfer drive housing (251). The transfer drive housing (251) is provided with a transfer drive telescopic rod (254), which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the transfer drive telescopic rod (254) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer drive housing (251), and the inner rod end of the transfer drive telescopic rod (254) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the compression transfer drive rod (253).

3. The environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support column (12) is provided with a packaging traction mechanism (32) on the outside. The packaging traction mechanism (32) includes a traction drive fixing cylinder (321) fixed on the outside of the main support column (12) with the opening facing downward. The traction drive fixing cylinder (321) is slidably fitted with a traction drive sliding cylinder (322) with the opening facing upward. The traction drive fixed cylinder (321) is fixedly provided with a traction drive telescopic rod (323), which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the traction drive telescopic rod (323) is fixedly connected to the top of the traction drive fixed cylinder (321), and the inner rod end of the traction drive telescopic rod (323) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction drive sliding cylinder (322). The lower end of the traction drive sliding cylinder (322) is fixedly provided with a horizontally extending enclosing drive fixing cylinder (324), and an enclosing drive telescopic cylinder (325) is slidably fitted inside the enclosing drive fixing cylinder (324). The enclosing drive fixing cylinder (324) is provided with an enclosing drive telescopic rod (326), which is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod (326) is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive fixing cylinder (324), and the inner rod end of the enclosing drive telescopic rod (326) is fixedly connected to the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder (325). The outer end of the enclosing drive telescopic cylinder (325) is fixedly provided with a traction half ring (327), and a plurality of pneumatic suction cups (328) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the traction half ring (327).

4. The environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism support ring (312) is provided with a packaging constraint mechanism (33). The packaging mechanism support ring (312) has a plurality of vertically penetrating packaging constraint receiving holes (313). The packaging constraint mechanism (33) includes a packaging constraint fixing cylinder (331) fixed in the packaging constraint receiving hole (313) with the opening facing downward. A packaging constraint sliding cylinder (332) with the opening facing upward is slidably fitted in the packaging constraint fixing cylinder (331). A packaging constraint elastic plate (333) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the packaging constraint sliding cylinder (332). A constraint driving telescopic rod (334) is provided in the packaging constraint fixing cylinder (331). The constraint driving telescopic rod (334) is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the constraint driving telescopic rod (334) is fixedly connected to the top of the packaging constraint fixing cylinder (331). The inner rod end of the constraint driving telescopic rod (334) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the packaging constraint sliding cylinder (332).

5. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression transfer container (25) is connected to the third support slider (242) via a tilting mechanism (26). The tilting mechanism (26) includes a tilting support disk (261) fixed on the third support slider (242). The axis of the tilting support disk (261) extends radially along the main support container shell (11). A tilting rotating disk (262) is rotatably fitted on the tilting support disk (261). The tilting rotating disk (262) is driven by a servo motor to rotate around the axis of the tilting support disk (261). The compression transfer container (25) is fixedly connected to the tilting rotating disk (262).

6. The environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support column (12) is provided with a heat sealing mechanism (40), which includes two heat sealing support semi-rings (41), and multiple air nozzles (411) are fixedly provided on the inner side of the heat sealing support semi-rings (41). The main support column (12) is fixedly provided with a vertically extending heat-sealing support rail (421) on its side. A heat-sealing support slider (422) is slidably fitted on the heat-sealing support rail (421). The heat-sealing support slider (422) is driven by a servo motor to move along the heat-sealing support rail (421). A horizontally extending semi-ring support track (431) is fixedly provided on the heat-sealing support slider (422). Two semi-ring support sliders (432) are slidably fitted on the semi-ring support track (431). The heat-sealing support semi-ring (41) is fixedly connected to the semi-ring support slider (432) one-to-one, and the heat-sealing support semi-ring (41) is placed horizontally.

7. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer support disc (513) is connected to the top of the transfer support slider (512) via a first fixed hinge (514). The transfer support disc (513) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first fixed hinge (514), which is driven to rotate by a servo motor. The lower end of the output mechanism housing (51) is fixedly provided with a transfer output inclined tube (515), which is connected to the interior of the output mechanism housing (51).

8. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main support housing (11) is provided with an input distribution mechanism (70) at the top. The main support housing (11) has an input mechanism fixing hole (111) that runs through the inside and outside. The input distribution mechanism (70) includes an input mechanism support tube (71) fixed in the input mechanism fixing hole (111). The input mechanism support tube (71) is a vertically running tubular structure. The lower end of the input mechanism support tube (71) is connected to an input mechanism inclined tube (712), and the lower end of the input mechanism inclined tube (712) is connected to a vertically extending end output tube (72). The input mechanism support tube (71) is provided with an initial sealing mechanism (73), which includes multiple fan-shaped initial sealing plates (731). The multiple initial sealing plates (731) form a disc-shaped structure that is sealed inside the input mechanism support tube (71). Multiple sealing plate support rods (732) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the input mechanism support tube (71). The sealing plate support rods (732) extend radially along the input mechanism support tube (71). One end of the sealing plate support rod (732) near the axis of the input mechanism support tube (71) is connected to the initial sealing plate (731) through a fixed hinge. The initial sealing plate (731) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge, and the rotating shaft of the fixed hinge is driven to rotate by a servo motor.

9. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end output pipe (72) is provided with an end opening and closing mechanism (74). The end opening and closing mechanism (74) includes multiple end opening and closing baffles (741) connected to the lower end of the end output pipe (72). The multiple end opening and closing baffles (741) together form an inverted conical shell structure with the opening facing upward and sealed at the lower end of the end output pipe (72). The outer side of the end output pipe (72) is connected to the end opening and closing baffle (741) by a fixed hinge. The outer side of the end output pipe (72) is connected to an opening and closing drive telescopic rod (742). The opening and closing drive telescopic rod (742) is an electrically controlled telescopic rod. The outer rod end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod (742) is connected to the outer side of the end output pipe (72) by a fixed hinge. The inner rod end of the opening and closing drive telescopic rod (742) is connected to the upper end of the end opening and closing baffle (741) by a fixed hinge.

10. An environmentally friendly laboratory waste treatment device with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular and hollow ventilation and cooling housing (61) is fixed on the inner wall of the main support housing (11), and a spirally extended cooling and heat dissipation pipe (611) is fixed inside the ventilation and cooling housing (61).

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