A steel plate scrap recycling device
By designing a steel plate scrap recycling device, and utilizing a winding assembly and guiding mechanism, the problem of inconvenient waste disposal after steel plate cutting was solved, achieving efficient and neat waste collection and subsequent processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311042180.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-17
AI Technical Summary
The long strips of waste generated after cutting steel plates need to be broken and moved manually, resulting in a messy site and inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive subsequent processing.
Design a steel plate scrap recycling device, including a winding assembly and a guiding mechanism. The winding assembly collects scrap and the guiding mechanism conveys the scrap in a predetermined direction. Combined with an adjustable limit assembly and a drive component, the scrap is neatly wound up.
It improves the efficiency of steel plate scrap collection, reduces labor costs, ensures that scrap is collected neatly, and facilitates subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116969227B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel plate scrap recycling, and in particular to a steel plate scrap recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Steel plates are an essential material in many manufacturing industries, especially in some heavy industries where the demand for steel plates is even stronger. For example, various steel plates are needed in the automobile manufacturing process. Due to practical needs, steel plates are usually cut at the edges using shearing machines during processing to remove excess waste.
[0003] Currently, the process of cutting scrap from steel plates is roughly as follows: first, the steel plate is flattened using an uncoiling device, and then the excess scrap from the edges of the steel plate is cut off using a shearing machine. At the same time, the cut steel plate is conveyed along a conveyor to a predetermined position for stamping and other processing.
[0004] In response to the current situation, the inventors found that the long strips of scrap steel produced after cutting need to be broken and moved manually, and are usually piled up haphazardly next to the machine. The whole process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also makes the workshop site quite messy. The subsequent processing of these scrap steel plates, such as when purchasing them, is troublesome in terms of loading and transportation. Further improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a steel plate scrap recycling device that can save time and effort, not only improve the collection efficiency of steel plate scrap, but also facilitate subsequent processing.
[0006] This application provides a steel plate scrap recycling device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel plate scrap recycling device includes: a base disposed at predetermined positions on both sides of a conveying device; a winding assembly mounted on the base for winding up scrap steel plate edges; and a guiding mechanism disposed near the base for guiding the scrap steel plate edges.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a winding assembly, the steel plate edge scrap can be wound up after being cut, thereby reducing unnecessary labor costs and improving work efficiency. The set up guiding mechanism can guide the steel plate edge scrap, so that the winding assembly can better wind up the steel plate edge scrap, which facilitates subsequent processing and improves the appearance of the steel plate edge scrap.
[0009] This application further provides that the guiding mechanism includes: multiple mounting seats disposed on both sides of the conveying device; a vertical rod installed on the mounting seats; and an annular plate installed at the top of the vertical rod for the steel plate edge scrap to pass through.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the ring plate can guide the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate, so that the scrap material is transported in a predetermined direction, reducing the resistance encountered and ensuring smooth scrap material collection.
[0011] This application further provides that: a vertical cylinder is vertically threaded onto the mounting base, the vertical rod is slidably inserted into the vertical cylinder, and a locking element for locking the position of the vertical rod is also provided on the vertical cylinder.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the annular plate to adapt to different actual situations, the restriction of the locking part on the vertical rod can be released, so that the vertical rod can slide inside the vertical cylinder to adjust to the predetermined position. This structure is simple to operate and has obvious effects.
[0013] This application further provides: a support base is provided at a predetermined position near the base, and a strip plate is provided on the top of the support base and rotatably connected to the plate body. One end of the strip plate is used to support the mounting base, and the other end of the strip plate is provided with a limiting component for limiting the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate. The support base is also provided with a first driving member for driving the strip plate to rotate around the support base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first driving component is activated, the strip can be driven to rotate around the support base. During the rotation of the strip, the height of the annular plate and the limiting component can be adjusted, so that the limiting component can play a role in restricting the waste material, thereby better ensuring that the waste material is wound onto the winding component.
[0015] This application further provides that the limiting component includes: a support rod mounted on the strip; a U-shaped plate mounted on the top of the support rod; and a pressure roller detachably mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate for pressing against scrap material at the edge of the steel plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped plate can restrict the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate from both sides, while the pressure roller can press the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate from top to bottom, so that the scrap material is conveyed in a predetermined direction, ensuring that the winding assembly can normally wind up the scrap material.
[0017] This application further provides that: the U-shaped plate has sliding openings on both sides along the length of the support rod for the ends of the pressure roller to slide, and both ends of the pressure roller are threaded with limit nuts.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the pressure roller, the restriction on the pressure roller can be released by rotating the limit nut, so that the pressure roller can slide in the slide. After the position of the pressure roller is adjusted, the limit nut can be rotated in the opposite direction. The operation is simple and the effect is obvious.
[0019] This application further provides that: a support cylinder is installed on the strip for the bottom end of the support rod to slide through, and a limiting member for restricting the position of the support rod is also provided on the outside of the support cylinder.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support cylinder and limiting component can be set to allow the height of the support rod to be adjusted, thereby adapting to different actual situations and increasing the applicability of the limiting component.
[0021] This application further provides that: an extension plate parallel to the strip is rotatably mounted at the end of the strip away from the mounting base, the support cylinder is mounted on the end of the extension plate, and a second driving member for driving the extension plate to rotate is also mounted on the strip.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second driving component is activated, the extension plate can be driven to rotate. At this time, the extension plate can drive the U-shaped plate on the support rod to rotate as well, so that the waste material coming out of the U-shaped plate can be evenly distributed and wound on the winding assembly, avoiding the waste material from becoming disorderly during the winding process.
[0023] This application further provides that: a rotating rod is installed at the end of the extension plate away from the support cylinder, and the support cylinder is also rotatably installed on the extension plate; an internal toothed belt that meshes with each other is connected between the rotating rod and the support cylinder; and a linkage assembly is provided between the rotating rod and the second driving member. When the second driving member drives the extension plate to rotate, the rotating rod will rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the linkage assembly.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage component can transmit the power of the second driving component to the support cylinder through the internal toothed belt, so that the support cylinder can rotate with the swing of the extension plate. When the support cylinder rotates, it will drive the U-shaped plate to rotate as well, so that the waste material coming out of the U-shaped plate can be better aligned with the winding component, thereby ensuring the neatness of the waste material winding.
[0025] This application further provides that: a movable plate for supporting the winding assembly is slidably mounted on the base, and a third driving component for driving the movable plate to move is provided on the base.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the third driving component can drive the moving plate to move along a predetermined direction. The moving plate and the rotating U-shaped plate cooperate with each other to further ensure that the waste material is neatly wound onto the winding assembly.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] By setting up a winding assembly and a guiding mechanism, the two work together to allow the cut steel plate edge scrap to be wound onto the winding assembly in a predetermined direction. The whole process can not only improve work efficiency, but also facilitate the subsequent centralized processing of steel plate edge scrap.
[0029] By setting a rotatable U-shaped plate, the direction of waste material conveying can be corrected, so that the waste material is neatly wound onto the winding assembly. The set movable plate can further optimize the winding assembly to ensure the neatness of the wound waste. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding mechanism in the embodiments of this application;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in the embodiments of this application.
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 10. Moving plate; 11. Rewind drum; 12. Arc plate; 13. Arc groove; 2. Mounting seat; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Annular plate; 23. Vertical cylinder; 3. Support seat; 31. Strip plate; 4. Support rod; 41. U-shaped plate; 42. Pressure roller; 43. Slide opening; 44. Limit nut; 45. Support cylinder; 46. Extension plate; 47. Rotating rod; 48. Internal toothed belt; 5. U-shaped seat; 51. Arc-shaped opening; 52. Positioning rod; 53. Positioning ring. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] This application discloses a steel plate scrap recycling device, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes: a base 1 disposed at predetermined positions on both sides of the conveying device, and a winding assembly installed on the base 1. The winding assembly is used to wind up the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate. The winding assembly in this embodiment includes: a winding drum 11 installed on the base 1, and a motor disposed on the base 1 for driving the winding drum 11 to rotate.
[0036] As the steel plate is conveyed along the conveyor, the shearing machine cuts the edge of the steel plate, and then one end of the cut waste is wound onto the winding drum 11. Then the motor is turned on to wind up the waste material at the edge of the steel plate. This not only reduces unnecessary labor costs, but also improves work efficiency and facilitates the centralized processing of these waste materials.
[0037] In order to ensure that the waste material is stably conveyed along the predetermined direction, in this embodiment, a guide mechanism is provided near the base 1. The guide mechanism can guide the waste material. The guide mechanism includes multiple mounting seats 2 on both sides of the conveying device. In this embodiment, two are preferred. Each mounting seat 2 is vertically mounted with a vertical rod 21. An annular plate 22 is installed at the top of the vertical rod 21. The annular plate 22 allows the waste material from the edge of the steel plate to pass through, thereby restricting the waste material and making it conveyed along the predetermined direction.
[0038] Considering that the height of the annular plate 22 may need to be adjusted in practice, in this embodiment, a vertical cylinder 23 is vertically threaded on the mounting base 2, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 21 is slidably inserted into the vertical cylinder 23. A locking element is also provided on the outside of the vertical cylinder 23. In this embodiment, the locking element can be a locking screw. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the vertical rod 21, the restriction on the vertical rod 21 can be released by rotating the locking screw. After the vertical rod 21 is adjusted to the correct position, the locking screw is rotated in the opposite direction until the end abuts against the vertical rod 21 to fix the vertical rod 21 in the predetermined position.
[0039] In this embodiment, a support base 3 is also provided at a predetermined position near the base 1. A strip plate 31 is installed on the top of the support base 3. The middle position of the strip plate 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the support base 3. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the mounting base 2 is installed on the end of the strip plate 31 near the conveying device, while a limiting component for limiting the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate is provided at the end of the strip plate 31 away from the mounting base 2. A first driving member is also provided on the support base 3. The first driving member is used to drive the strip plate 31 to rotate around the support base 3.
[0040] The limiting component includes a support rod 4 installed on the strip 31, which is parallel to the vertical rod 21. A U-shaped plate 41 is installed on the top of the support rod 4, and a pressure roller 42 is installed between the two sides of the top of the U-shaped plate 41. When the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate is wound up, the scrap material will pass through the position between the pressure roller 42 and the U-shaped plate 41. The strip 31 is driven to rotate by the first driving component, so that the pressure roller 42 presses against the scrap material. The advantage of this design is that the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate can be wound as tightly as possible on the winding drum 11, reducing the situation where the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate is loose and scattered on the winding drum 11.
[0041] In this embodiment, sliding openings 43 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate 41 along the length of the support rod for the end of the pressure roller 42 to slide. Limiting nuts 44 are also threaded to both ends of the pressure roller 42. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the pressure roller 42, the restriction on the pressure roller 42 can be released by rotating the limiting nuts 44, so that the pressure roller 42 can slide in the sliding openings 43. After the position of the pressure roller 42 is adjusted, the limiting nuts 44 can be rotated in the opposite direction. This design can be adapted to steel plate edge scrap of different sizes and conveying angle requirements.
[0042] In this embodiment, an extension plate 46 parallel to the strip 31 is rotatably mounted on a section of the strip 31 away from the mounting base 2. A support cylinder 45 is mounted on the extension plate 46. It should be noted that the bottom end of the support rod 4 slides into the support cylinder 45, and a limiting member is also provided on the outside of the support cylinder 45. When the position of the support rod 4 is adjusted, the limiting member can be used to restrict the support rod 4. In this embodiment, the limiting member can be the same as the locking member, both of which are locking screws. In addition, a second driving member for driving the extension plate 46 to rotate is also mounted on the strip 31.
[0043] When the second drive unit is activated, the extension plate 46 can be driven to rotate at a predetermined angle. When the extension plate 46 rotates, the U-shaped plate 41 will also swing at a predetermined angle. This setting allows the scrap steel plate edge coming out of the U-shaped plate 41 to be wound around the winding drum 11 along the length of the winding drum 11, thereby reducing the situation where the scrap is wrapped around the winding drum 11 in a messy manner.
[0044] In this embodiment, a rotating rod 47 is installed at the end of the extension plate 46 away from the support cylinder 45, and the support cylinder 45 is also rotatably installed at the end of the extension plate 46. An internal toothed belt 48 is connected between the rotating rod 47 and the support cylinder 45. The internal toothed belt 48, the rotating rod 47, and the support cylinder 45 are all meshed with each other. At the same time, a transmission assembly is also provided between the rotating rod 47 and the output end of the second drive member. When the second drive member drives the extension plate 46 to rotate, the rotating rod 47 will rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the support cylinder 45 will also rotate under the action of the internal toothed belt 48. The rotation of the support cylinder 45 will drive the U-shaped plate 41 to rotate by a predetermined angle, so that the scrap steel plate edge passing through the U-shaped plate 41 can face the winding drum 11, thereby making the scrap neatly wound on the winding drum 11 along the extension direction of the winding drum 11.
[0045] In this embodiment, the linkage component includes: an arc-shaped plate 12 mounted on the strip 31, the arc-shaped plate 12 extending above the extension plate 46 through the mounting bracket and parallel to the extension plate 46, an arc-shaped groove 13 is also provided on the arc-shaped plate 12, the arc-shaped groove 13 is for the rotating rod 47 to pass through, and teeth are provided on one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 13, while an annular tooth that meshes with the teeth is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 47. When the second driving member drives the extension plate 46 to rotate, the rotating rod 47 will move along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 13. At this time, due to the meshing relationship between the teeth and the annular tooth, the rotating rod 47 will also rotate on its own, which will drive the support cylinder 45 to rotate through the internal tooth belt 48, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the U-shaped plate 41 to rotate.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, considering that the height of the U-shaped plate 41 may be adjusted according to actual needs in practice, in order to better adapt to the actual situation and make the U-shaped plate 41 restrict waste, in this embodiment, a U-shaped seat 5 is threadedly installed on the top of the support rod 4. The two outer sides of the U-shaped plate 41 are rotatably connected to the two inner sides of the U-shaped seat 5 through a rotating shaft. An arc-shaped opening 51 is provided on the two outer sides of the U-shaped seat 5. A positioning rod 52 passing through the arc-shaped opening 51 is fixed on the two outer sides of the U-shaped plate 41. A positioning ring 53 is threadedly connected to the positioning rod 52. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the U-shaped plate 41, it is only necessary to rotate the positioning ring 53 to release the restriction on the positioning rod 52. This operation is simple and effective.
[0047] In addition, a movable plate 10 for carrying the winding assembly is slidably installed on the base 1. The moving direction of the movable plate 10 is approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the strip 31. A third drive component is installed on the base 1. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the winding drum 11 to better coordinate with the winding of waste material, the third drive component can be activated to drive the movable plate 10 to move.
[0048] It should be noted that the first and second driving components in this embodiment can be common servo motors, and the third driving component can be a combination of a lead screw and a servo motor. Since they are all common, they will not be described in detail here.
[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A steel plate scrap recycling device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is set at a predetermined position on both sides of the conveying device; a winding assembly is installed on the base (1) for winding up the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate; And a guide mechanism for guiding the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate is provided near the base (1); The guiding mechanism includes: multiple mounting seats (2) disposed on both sides of the conveying device; a vertical rod (21) vertically mounted on the mounting seat (2); and an annular plate (22) installed at the top of the vertical rod (21) for the steel plate edge scrap to pass through; A support base (3) is provided at a predetermined position near the base (1). A strip (31) is provided on the top of the support base (3) and is rotatably connected to the plate body. One end of the strip (31) is used to support the mounting base (2). The other end of the strip (31) is provided with a limiting component for limiting the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate. A first driving member is also provided on the support base (3) for driving the strip (31) to rotate around the support base (3). The limiting assembly includes: a support rod (4) mounted on the strip (31); a U-shaped plate (41) mounted on the top of the support rod (4); and a pressure roller (42) detachably mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate (41) for pressing against the scrap material at the edge of the steel plate; A support cylinder (45) is installed on the strip (31) for the bottom end of the support rod (4) to slide through. A limiting member for limiting the position of the support rod (4) is also provided on the outside of the support cylinder (45). An extension plate (46) parallel to the strip plate (31) is rotatably mounted on one end of the strip plate (31) away from the mounting base (2). The support cylinder (45) is mounted on the end of the extension plate (46). A second driving member for driving the extension plate (46) to rotate is also mounted on the strip plate (31). A rotating rod (47) is installed at the end of the extension plate (46) away from the support cylinder (45). The support cylinder (45) is also rotatably installed on the extension plate (46). An internal toothed belt (48) meshes with the rotating rod (47) and the support cylinder (45). A linkage component is provided between the rotating rod (47) and the second driving member. When the second driving member drives the extension plate (46) to rotate, the rotating rod (47) will rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the linkage component.
2. The steel plate scrap recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical cylinder (23) is vertically threaded on the mounting base (2), and the vertical rod (21) slides through the vertical cylinder (23). The vertical cylinder (23) is also provided with a locking element for locking the position of the vertical rod (21).
3. The steel plate scrap recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped plate (41) has sliding openings (43) on both sides along the length of the support rod (4) for the end of the pressure roller (42) to slide. Both ends of the pressure roller (42) are threaded with limit nuts (44).
4. The steel plate scrap recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable plate (10) for carrying a winding assembly is slidably mounted on the base (1), and a third driving component for driving the movable plate (10) to move is provided on the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hard cable unwinding device
CN111776841A
Wrapped yarn conveying mechanism with material guiding structure and conveying method
CN115535711A
Waste material of stock cutter mechanism that arranges
CN207726436U
Die-cutting machine with winding device
CN212554168U
Cotton yarn rapid winding and twisting device
CN216302893U