A glass substrate contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism
By designing a fully enclosed vacuum cleaner structure and a flexible grinding structure on the glass substrate grinding mechanism, the damage caused by dust diffusion and hard contact during the glass substrate grinding process is solved, and efficient cleaning and safe edge processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311057674.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass substrate grinding mechanism generates a lot of dust during processing and lacks a flexible structure, resulting in hard contact between the abrasive head and the glass substrate easily causing damage.
A glass substrate resistance dust-free edge grinding mechanism is designed, and a fully enclosed vacuum cleaner structure is formed using the upper and lower vacuum cleaner cover assembly, and the flexible grinding and efficient vacuum cleaner are achieved through the cooperation of the flexible resistance and top push sliding arm rod and the cushioning spring.
It effectively avoids the diffusion of dust during the grinding process, reduces the risk of damage to the glass substrate, and improves the cleanliness and safety of the grinding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN116984987B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glass substrates, and in particular relates to a contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism for a glass substrate. Background Art
[0002] Glass substrates are one of the key basic materials in the flat panel display industry. During production and processing, the edges of glass substrates need to be ground. However, a large amount of dust is generated during the actual production process. Existing grinding mechanisms find it difficult to completely collect the grinding dust. On the other hand, existing grinding structures do not have the performance of flexible structures. That is, when the grinding head contacts the glass substrate, the existing ones are mostly in direct contact. This leads to excessive contact or pressure between the grinding head and the glass substrate during actual processing, which can easily lead to excessive grinding of the glass substrate. Therefore, there is an urgent need to solve the above problem. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a glass substrate contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism, which has the characteristic of conveniently grinding the edge of the glass substrate.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass substrate contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism, comprising a glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly, wherein an upper dust collection hood assembly and a lower dust collection hood assembly are provided on the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly, wherein the upper dust collection hood assembly and the lower dust collection hood assembly form a grinding and dust collection structure that fully surrounds the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly from top to bottom, and a gap is formed between the upper dust collection hood assembly and the lower dust collection hood assembly for conveying the glass substrate, and the gap is independently adjustable, and a flexible contact grinding structure is formed between the grinding wheel at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly and the glass substrate;
[0005] The glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly includes a resisting and pushing sliding arm, and both ends of the resisting and pushing sliding arm are respectively fixedly provided with a U-shaped support frame and a limit block, the U-shaped support frame is provided with an edge grinding wheel and a servo motor, the resisting and pushing sliding arm is provided with a horizontal slide groove, the horizontal slide groove is provided with a first tooth, the resisting and pushing sliding arm is sleeved with a pushing buffer spring, the resisting and pushing sliding arm passes through the arm slide groove and is slidably arranged on a fixed frame platform, the fixed frame platform is provided with a side mounting platform, a back end cross frame and a bottom supporting cross frame arm platform, the bottom supporting cross frame arm platform is provided with a guide seat tube, the back end cross frame is rotatably provided with a first geared wheel and a second geared wheel, and the side mounting platform is provided with a mounting waist hole;
[0006] The upper dust hood assembly includes an upper dust hood, an upper dust pipe and a first fixed plate are provided on the upper dust hood, a first sliding vertical rod is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixed plate, a first vertical groove is provided on the first sliding vertical rod, and a second tooth is provided in the first vertical groove.
[0007] Preferably, the lower dust hood assembly includes a lower dust hood, a lower dust hood is provided with a lower dust pipe and a second fixed plate, a second sliding vertical rod is fixedly provided at one end of the second fixed plate, a second vertical groove is provided on the second sliding vertical rod, and a third tooth is provided in the second vertical groove.
[0008] Preferably, the resisting and pushing sliding arm slides through the arm slide groove and the fixed frame platform, the limit block is located behind the fixed frame platform, the pushing buffer spring is located in front of the fixed frame platform, and the two ends of the pushing buffer spring respectively resist against the U-shaped support frame and the fixed frame platform, and through the pushing of the pushing buffer spring, the edge grinding wheel on the U-shaped support frame is in a forward resisting structure.
[0009] Preferably, the resisting and pushing sliding arm moves back and forth on the fixed frame platform, and the first geared wheel engages with the first teeth on the resisting and pushing sliding arm. When the resisting and pushing sliding arm moves backward, the first geared wheel forms a counterclockwise rotation structure, and the first geared wheel and the second geared wheel are coaxially arranged.
[0010] Preferably, the first sliding vertical rod slides up and down in the guide seat tube, the second teeth on the first sliding vertical rod engage with the inner wheel body of the second geared wheel, the second sliding vertical rod slides up and down in the guide seat tube, and the third teeth on the second sliding vertical rod engage with the outer wheel body of the second geared wheel.
[0011] Preferably, through the engagement between the second geared wheel and the third and second teeth, the second sliding vertical rod and the first sliding vertical rod form a synchronous approaching or moving away action structure on the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly, and a gap for the transmission of the glass substrate is formed between the upper dust suction cover and the lower dust suction cover.
[0012] Preferably, in the initial state, the pushing of the pushing buffer spring causes the pushing sliding arm to slide forward on the fixed frame, and the second gear wheel drives the third tooth and the second tooth to cooperate with each other synchronously, so that the transmission gap between the lower dust cover and the upper dust cover is the maximum gap for facilitating the insertion of the glass substrate.
[0013] Preferably, through the buffering and tightening of the pushing buffer spring, a flexible contact edge grinding structure is formed between the edge grinding wheel and the glass substrate, and the limit block is located behind the fixed frame. Through the limitation of the limit block, the forward movement distance of the pushing sliding arm is limited to form a limited structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is in use, the upper dust suction cover assembly and the lower dust suction cover assembly form a fully surrounded grinding dust suction structure at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding and grinding assembly, and the dust suction pipes on the upper dust suction cover assembly and the lower dust suction cover assembly are connected to the external negative pressure dust suction device. In actual use, the pushing sliding arm slides through the arm slide groove and the fixed frame table through the pushing of the pushing buffer spring, and the edge grinding wheel on the U-shaped support frame is in a forward-collision structure. At the same time, through the setting of the pushing buffer spring, a flexible structure of the edge grinding wheel can be formed when the edge grinding wheel contacts the glass substrate. Through the setting of this structure, the direct hard structure between the edge grinding wheel and the glass substrate is avoided, and the glass substrate is avoided from being damaged due to the large contact pressure. At the same time, the first sliding vertical rod slides up and down in the guide seat tube, the second teeth on the first sliding vertical rod are meshed with the inner wheel body of the second geared wheel, and the second sliding vertical rod is in the guide seat tube. When the glass substrate is moved upward and downward, the third tooth on the second sliding vertical rod is engaged with the outer wheel body of the second geared wheel, and a gap for transmitting the glass substrate is formed between the upper dust cover and the lower dust cover. In the initial state, the pushing of the pushing buffer spring pushes the pushing sliding arm rod to slide forward on the fixed frame table, and the synchronous gearing cooperation of the third tooth and the second tooth is driven by the second geared wheel. The transmission gap between the lower dust cover and the upper dust cover is the maximum gap for facilitating the insertion of the glass substrate. In this way, it is convenient to transmit and interweave the glass substrate in the initial state. When the edge grinding starts, the glass substrate has a backward pushing force on the glass substrate edge grinding assembly. At this time, the gap between the lower dust cover and the upper dust cover is reduced by the synchronous gearing cooperation of the third tooth and the second tooth driven by the second geared wheel. The lower dust cover and the upper dust cover gradually approach the glass substrate. Only by this approaching way of contact can the dust suction effect of the upper dust cover assembly and the lower dust cover assembly be effectively guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 A perspective view of a glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 An exploded view of the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 A perspective view of the upper dust hood assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 A perspective view of the lower dust hood assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure: 100, glass substrate edge grinding assembly; 101, push-pushing sliding arm; 102, edge grinding wheel; 103, servo motor; 104, U-shaped support frame; 105, push-pushing buffer spring; 106, first tooth; 107, horizontal slide; 108, fixed frame; 109, side mounting platform; 110, mounting waist hole; 111, rear end horizontal frame; 112, first gear wheel; 113, second gear wheel; 114, guide seat tube; 115, bottom The upper support arm platform; 116, arm slide; 117, limit block; 200, upper dust hood assembly; 201, upper dust hood; 202, upper dust pipe; 203, first fixed plate; 204, first sliding vertical rod; 205, first vertical slot; 206, second tooth; 300, lower dust hood assembly; 301, lower dust hood; 302, lower dust pipe; 303, second fixed plate; 304, second sliding vertical rod; 305, second vertical slot; 306, third tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass substrate contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism, comprising a glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly 100, wherein an upper dust collection cover assembly 200 and a lower dust collection cover assembly 300 are provided on the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly 100, wherein the upper dust collection cover assembly 200 and the lower dust collection cover assembly 300 form a grinding and dust collection structure that fully surrounds the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly 100 from top to bottom, and a gap is formed between the upper dust collection cover assembly 200 and the lower dust collection cover assembly 300 for conveying the glass substrate, and the gap is independently adjustable, and a flexible contact grinding structure is formed between the grinding wheel at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly 100 and the glass substrate;
[0024] The glass substrate edge grinding assembly 100 includes a push-pushing sliding arm 101, a U-shaped support frame 104 and a limit block 117 are fixedly provided at both ends of the push-pushing sliding arm 101, an edge grinding wheel 102 and a servo motor 103 are provided on the U-shaped support frame 104, a transverse sliding groove 107 is provided on the push-pushing sliding arm 101, a first tooth 106 is provided in the transverse sliding groove 107, a push buffer spring 105 is provided on the push-pushing sliding arm 101, and the push-pushing sliding arm 101 is provided with a push buffer spring 105. The arm slide 116 is slidably provided on the fixed frame 108, and the fixed frame 108 is provided with a side mounting platform 109, a back cross frame 111 and a bottom support cross frame arm platform 115, a guide seat tube 114 is provided on the bottom support cross frame arm platform 115, and a first gear wheel 112 and a second gear wheel 113 are rotatably provided on the back cross frame 111. The side mounting platform 109 is provided with a mounting waist hole 110, and the push-pushing sliding arm 101 is penetrated through the arm slide 116 with the fixed frame 108. The limit block 117 is located behind the fixed frame 108, and the push buffer spring 105 is located in front of the fixed frame 108. The two ends of the push buffer spring 105 are respectively in contact with the U-shaped support frame 104 and the fixed frame 108. Through the push of the push buffer spring 105, the edge grinding wheel 102 on the U-shaped support frame 104 is in a forward contact structure, and the push sliding arm 101 moves back and forth on the fixed frame 108. The first gear wheel 112 and the push sliding arm 101 are in contact with each other. When the first teeth 106 of the gear wheel 106 are engaged and the push-pushing sliding arm 101 moves backward, the first gear wheel 112 forms a counterclockwise rotation structure. The first gear wheel 112 and the second gear wheel 113 are coaxially arranged. Through the buffering and tightening of the push buffer spring 105, a flexible contact edge grinding structure is formed between the edge grinding wheel 102 and the glass substrate. The limit block 117 is located behind the fixed frame 108. The limit block 117 limits the forward movement distance of the push-pushing sliding arm 101 to form a limited structure.
[0025] The upper dust cover assembly 200 includes an upper dust cover 201, which is provided with an upper dust collection pipe 202 and a first fixed plate 203. A first sliding vertical rod 204 is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixed plate 203. The first sliding vertical rod 204 is provided with a first vertical groove 205. A second tooth 206 is provided in the first vertical groove 205. The first sliding vertical rod 204 slides up and down in the guide seat tube 114. The second tooth 206 on the first sliding vertical rod 204 engages with the inner wheel body of the second geared wheel 113. The second sliding vertical rod 304 slides up and down in the guide seat tube 114. The third tooth 306 on the second sliding vertical rod 304 engages with the outer wheel body of the second geared wheel 113.
[0026] The lower dust collection cover assembly 300 includes a lower dust collection cover 301, a lower dust collection pipe 302 and a second fixed plate 303 are provided on the lower dust collection cover 301, a second sliding vertical rod 304 is fixedly provided at one end of the second fixed plate 303, a second vertical groove 305 is provided on the second sliding vertical rod 304, a third tooth 306 is provided in the second vertical groove 305, and the second gear wheel 113 is meshed with the third tooth 306 and the second tooth 206, so that the second sliding vertical rod 304 and the first sliding vertical rod 204 are engaged with each other in the glass substrate edge grinding assembly. A synchronous approaching or moving-away action structure is formed on the component 100, and a gap for the glass substrate to be transferred is formed between the upper dust cover 201 and the lower dust cover 301. In the initial state, the pushing buffer spring 105 pushes the pushing sliding arm 101 to slide forward on the fixed frame 108, and the second gear wheel 113 drives the third gear 306 and the second gear 206 to synchronize the gearing. The transmission gap between the lower dust cover 301 and the upper dust cover 201 is the maximum gap for facilitating the insertion of the glass substrate.
[0027] The working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is used, the upper dust collection cover assembly 200 and the lower dust collection cover assembly 300 form a fully enclosed grinding dust collection structure at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding assembly 100. The dust collection pipes on the upper dust collection cover assembly 200 and the lower dust collection cover assembly 300 are connected to the external negative pressure dust collection device. When actually used, the sliding arm 101 slides through the arm slide groove 116 and the fixed frame 108. The edge grinding wheel 102 on the U-shaped support frame 104 is in a forward-pushing position through the pushing of the pushing buffer spring 105. The structure of contact, and at the same time, by setting the push buffer spring 105, when the edge grinding wheel 102 contacts the glass substrate, a flexible structure of edge grinding can be formed. By setting this structure, the direct hard structure of the edge grinding wheel 102 and the glass substrate is avoided, and the glass substrate is avoided from being damaged due to the large contact pressure. At the same time, the first sliding vertical rod 204 slides up and down in the guide seat tube 114, and the second teeth 206 on the first sliding vertical rod 204 are engaged with the inner wheel body of the second geared wheel 113, and the second sliding vertical rod 304 slides up and down in the guide seat tube 114. The third tooth 306 on the second sliding vertical rod 304 is meshed with the outer wheel body of the second gear wheel 113, and a gap for the transmission of the glass substrate is formed between the upper dust cover 201 and the lower dust cover 301. In the initial state, the pushing of the pushing buffer spring 105 pushes the pushing sliding arm 101 to slide forward on the fixed frame 108. The second gear wheel 113 drives the third tooth 306 and the second tooth 206 to synchronize the gearing. The transmission gap between the lower dust cover 301 and the upper dust cover 201 is the maximum gap for facilitating the insertion of the glass substrate. In this way, the transmission and interlacing of the glass substrate in the initial state is convenient. When the edge grinding begins, the glass substrate has a backward pushing force on the glass substrate edge grinding assembly 100. At this time, the second gear wheel 113 drives the third teeth 306 and the second teeth 206 to cooperate with each other in synchronous gearing, and the gap between the lower dust cover 301 and the upper dust cover 201 is reduced. The lower dust cover 301 and the upper dust cover 201 gradually approach the glass substrate. Only through this conflicting approach can the dust collection effect of the upper dust cover assembly 200 and the lower dust cover assembly 300 be effectively guaranteed.
[0028] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A glass substrate contact-type dust-free edge grinding mechanism, comprising a glass substrate edge grinding assembly (100), characterized in that: The glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly (100) is provided with an upper dust collection cover assembly (200) and a lower dust collection cover assembly (300), wherein the upper dust collection cover assembly (200) and the lower dust collection cover assembly (300) form a fully enclosed grinding and dust collection structure at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly (100), and a gap for conveying the glass substrate is formed between the upper dust collection cover assembly (200) and the lower dust collection cover assembly (300), and the gap is independently adjustable, and a flexible contact grinding structure is formed between the grinding wheel at the end of the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly (100) and the glass substrate; The glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly (100) comprises a resisting and pushing sliding arm (101), U-shaped support frames (104) and limit blocks (117) are fixedly provided at both ends of the resisting and pushing sliding arm (101), an edge grinding wheel (102) and a servo motor (103) are provided on the U-shaped support frame (104), a transverse sliding groove (107) is provided on the resisting and pushing sliding arm (101), a first tooth (106) is provided in the transverse sliding groove (107), and a push buffer spring (106) is sleeved on the resisting and pushing sliding arm (101). 105), the resisting push sliding arm (101) is slidably arranged on the fixed frame platform (108) through the arm slide groove (116), the fixed frame platform (108) is provided with a side mounting platform (109), a back end cross frame (111) and a bottom support cross frame arm platform (115), the bottom support cross frame arm platform (115) is provided with a guide seat tube (114), the back end cross frame (111) is rotatably provided with a first gear wheel (112) and a second gear wheel (113), and the side mounting platform (109) is provided with a mounting waist hole (110); The upper dust hood assembly (200) comprises an upper dust hood (201), an upper dust collection pipe (202) and a first fixed plate (203) are provided on the upper dust hood (201), a first sliding vertical rod (204) is fixedly provided at one end of the first fixed plate (203), a first vertical groove (205) is provided on the first sliding vertical rod (204), and a second tooth (206) is provided in the first vertical groove (205).
2. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower dust hood assembly (300) comprises a lower dust hood (301), a lower dust collection pipe (302) and a second fixed plate (303) are provided on the lower dust hood (301), a second sliding vertical rod (304) is fixedly provided at one end of the second fixed plate (303), a second vertical groove (305) is provided on the second sliding vertical rod (304), and a third tooth (306) is provided in the second vertical groove (305).
3. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting and pushing sliding arm (101) slides through the fixed frame (108) through the arm sliding groove (116); the limit block (117) is located behind the fixed frame (108); the pushing buffer spring (105) is located in front of the fixed frame (108); the two ends of the pushing buffer spring (105) respectively abut on the U-shaped support frame (104) and the fixed frame (108); through the pushing of the pushing buffer spring (105), the edge grinding wheel (102) on the U-shaped support frame (104) is in a forward abutting structure.
4. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting and pushing sliding arm (101) moves forward and backward on the fixed frame (108), and the first gear wheel (112) engages with the first tooth (106) on the abutting and pushing sliding arm (101). When the abutting and pushing sliding arm (101) moves backward, the first gear wheel (112) forms a counterclockwise rotation structure, and the first gear wheel (112) and the second gear wheel (113) are coaxially arranged.
5. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sliding vertical rod (204) slides up and down in the guide seat tube (114), and the second teeth (206) on the first sliding vertical rod (204) are engaged with the inner wheel body of the second geared wheel (113). The second sliding vertical rod (304) slides up and down in the guide seat tube (114), and the third teeth (306) on the second sliding vertical rod (304) are engaged with the outer wheel body of the second geared wheel (113).
6. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through the engagement between the second gear wheel (113) and the third teeth (306) and the second teeth (206), the second sliding vertical rod (304) and the first sliding vertical rod (204) form a synchronously approaching or moving away action structure on the glass substrate edge grinding and polishing assembly (100), and a gap for the glass substrate to be transported is formed between the upper dust collection cover (201) and the lower dust collection cover (301).
7. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the initial state, the pushing of the pushing buffer spring (105) causes the pushing sliding arm (101) to slide forward on the fixed frame (108), and the synchronous toothing of the third tooth (306) and the second tooth (206) is driven by the second gear wheel (113). The transmission gap between the lower dust cover (301) and the upper dust cover (201) is the maximum gap for facilitating the insertion of the glass substrate.
8. The glass substrate contact-type dust-free edging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through the buffering and tightening of the pushing buffer spring (105), a flexible contact edge grinding structure is formed between the edge grinding wheel (102) and the glass substrate; the limit block (117) is located behind the fixed frame (108); through the limiting of the limit block (117), the forward movement distance of the push sliding arm (101) is limited to form a limited structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass substrate short edge grinding, cleaning and water absorption shield device
CN113894645A
Glass substrate grinding wheel protection structure
CN115284170A