An ecological board processing device and its processing method

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of ecological board processing, and particularly relates to an ecological board processing device, which includes a machine base. A transmission component is arranged on the machine base, and the transmission component is used for transmitting the ecological board. Above the transmission component, a pressing plate component is arranged for preventing the ecological board from warping. On the machine base, a glue coating component, a sealing strip component, and a edge pressing component are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of the transmission component on the side of the transmission component. The glue coating component is used for applying glue to the side of the ecological board; the sealing strip component is used for attaching the sealing strip to the side of the ecological board after glue coating; the edge pressing component is used for pressing the sealing strip attached to the side of the ecological board against the ecological board. Through the pressing plate component, the present invention can prevent the ecological board from warping when being transmitted, coated with glue, attached with the sealing strip, and edge pressed, ensuring the edge sealing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ecological board processing, and particularly relates to an ecological board processing device and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] An ecological board is equivalent to a melamine veneer panel. Its full name is a melamine impregnated film paper faced artificial board. It is to put paper with different colors or textures into an ecological board resin adhesive to soak, and then dry to a certain degree of curing, and lay it on the surface of particle board, moisture-proof board, medium density fiberboard, plywood, blockboard or other hard fiberboards, and then hot-press it into a decorative board. In order to ensure the beauty and service life of the ecological board, workers often need to perform glue coating and edge sealing operations on the ecological board. By pasting PVC strips on the side of the ecological board, the ecological board can be effectively protected.

[0003] The existing edge banding machine for sheet processing uses a sheet table fixing clamp to fix the sheet on the workbench, and then controls the extrusion telescopic rod to perform a reset action while controlling the feeding telescopic rod to perform a shortening action, so as to wrap the edge banding material on the sheet. However, in this way, at least two or more table fixing clamps need to be combined by the staff to fix the sheet. And after wrapping one sheet, the table fixing clamp needs to be released, the sheet is taken out, and then the operation is repeated, which is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, when the feeding telescopic rod performs the compaction operation, the acting force will be concentrated at one point, so that the edge banding material cannot be fully compacted. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological board processing device and a processing method thereof for the above-mentioned existing technical problems, achieving the effect of ensuring the edge sealing quality.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an ecological board processing device, including a machine base. A transmission component is arranged on the machine base, and the transmission component is used for transmitting the ecological board. Above the transmission component, a pressing plate component for preventing the ecological board from warping is arranged. On the machine base, along the transmission direction of the transmission component on the side of the transmission component, the following components are arranged in sequence:

[0006] A glue coating component, which is used for applying glue to the side of the ecological board;

[0007] A sealing strip component, which is used for pasting a sealing strip to the side of the glue-coated ecological board;

[0008] A pressing edge component, which is used for pressing the sealing strip pasted on the side of the ecological board against the ecological board.

[0009] In this technical solution, through the pressing plate component, the ecological board can be prevented from warping during transmission, gluing, pasting the sealing strip and pressing the edge, ensuring the edge sealing quality.

[0010] Further, the pressing plate assembly includes:

[0011] A pressing plate seat that extends along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly;

[0012] A plurality of pressing wheels are arranged along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly. The pressing wheels are rotatably arranged on the pressing plate seat and are located above the transmission assembly. A transmission channel allowing the ecological board to be transmitted is formed between the pressing wheels and the transmission assembly.

[0013] Further, the vertical distance from the pressing wheel to the transmission assembly can be adjusted by a height adjustment structure. The height adjustment structure includes:

[0014] A height adjustment rod that is fixedly connected to the pressing plate seat. A slider is fixedly arranged on the height adjustment rod. The slider is slidably arranged on the machine base, and the sliding direction of the slider is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly;

[0015] A height adjustment motor that is fixedly arranged on the machine base;

[0016] A height adjustment screw rod that is connected to the output end of the height adjustment motor. The height adjustment screw rod is rotatably arranged on the machine base and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly. The above-mentioned slider is helically connected to the height adjustment screw rod.

[0017] In this technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the transmission channel, that is, the vertical distance from the pressing wheel to the transmission assembly, when processing plates of different thicknesses, the height adjustment motor is started to make the height adjustment screw rod rotate. Then the slider can slide along the length direction of the height adjustment screw rod, that is, the direction perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly, so as to drive the pressing plate seat to move, realizing the lifting and lowering of the pressing wheel in the height direction and changing the vertical distance between the pressing wheel and the transmission assembly.

[0018] Further, pressing edge assemblies are arranged on both sides of the transmission assembly. The distance between the pressing edge assemblies on both sides can be adjusted by a width adjustment assembly. The pressing edge assembly includes:

[0019] A pressing edge swing arm that is V-shaped. The middle part of the pressing edge swing arm is rotatably arranged on the machine base. A pressing edge wheel and a abutting wheel are respectively arranged at both ends of the pressing edge swing arm. The pressing edge wheel is used to press the seal strip against the side of the ecological board;

[0020] An abutting member that includes an abutting inclined surface. The above-mentioned abutting wheel is in contact with the abutting inclined surface. The abutting inclined surface has slopes both in the vertical direction and in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly. The two ends of the abutting member in the vertical direction are respectively a fine adjustment large head end and a fine adjustment small head end. The two ends of the abutting member in the transmission direction of the transmission assembly are respectively a pressing edge large head end and a pressing edge small head end. The pressing edge small head end is located on the incoming side of the transmission assembly, and the pressing edge large head end is located on the outgoing side of the transmission assembly;

[0021] Fine-tuning component, which is used to adjust the up and down movement of the abutting member in the vertical direction.

[0022] In this technical solution, the up and down movement of the abutting member in the vertical direction is adjusted by the fine-tuning component. Since the abutting wheel is in contact with the abutting inclined surface, the up and down movement of the abutting member in the vertical direction will cause the crimping arm to rotate, so that the distance and angle between the crimping wheel and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state, thus ensuring the quality of crimping; the abutting inclined surface has a slope along the transmission direction of the transmission component, and the small end of the crimping part is located on the incoming side of the transmission component, and the large end of the crimping part is located on the outgoing side of the transmission component, which can make the distance from the crimping wheel to the side of the ecological board along the transmission direction of the transmission component gradually decrease, forming a process of gradually pressing the seal to the side of the ecological board as the ecological board is transmitted. In this way, the amount of glue extruded to the outside will be reduced, the waste of glue will be reduced, the utilization rate of glue will be improved, and at the same time, the adhesion of the seal can be made more reliable and the crimping quality can be better.

[0023] Further, the fine-tuning component is a fine-tuning cylinder, the fine-tuning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the machine base, the piston rod of the fine-tuning cylinder is arranged along the vertical direction, and the extended part of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the abutting member.

[0024] In this technical solution, when fine-tuning is required, the fine-tuning cylinder is started to make the piston rod extend and retract, which will drive the abutting member to move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the appropriate position of the abutting inclined surface in the vertical direction is in contact with the abutting wheel, achieving the purpose of making the distance and angle between the crimping wheel and the side of the ecological board in the most suitable state, and being applicable to plates of different widths and states.

[0025] Further, the crimping component further includes an adhesion rate adjustment structure, which is used to adjust the time for the seal to be completely adhered to the side of the ecological board from just being adhered to the side of the ecological board.

[0026] Further, the adhesion rate adjustment structure includes a rate adjustment seat, the rate adjustment seat is fixedly connected with the extended part of the piston rod of the fine-tuning cylinder, at least two of the above-mentioned abutting members are arranged along the vertical direction on the rate adjustment seat, and the slopes of different abutting members along the transmission direction of the transmission component are different.

[0027] In this technical solution, according to the different viscosities of the glue and the properties of the board, it quickly cools and hardens. After the glue is coated on the ecological board, the situation where the seal is not fixed yet and the glue starts to harden often occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to make the seal completely adhere to the side of the ecological board as soon as possible while ensuring the adhesion quality. Then, when the fine-tuning cylinder is started, the rate adjustment seat rises and falls, and the abutting member with a larger slope along the transmission direction of the transmission component is switched to be in contact with the abutting wheel. Then, the ecological board can be transmitted a shorter distance to make the seal completely adhere to the side of the ecological board, which can balance the glue viscosity and the adhesion quality and achieve the best adhesion effect.

[0028] Further, the width adjustment assembly includes:

[0029] Edge pressing frames, two edge pressing frames are provided in total, and the two above-mentioned edge pressing assemblies are respectively arranged on the two edge pressing frames, and the edge pressing frames are slidably arranged on the machine base;

[0030] A width adjustment motor, and the width adjustment motor is fixedly arranged on the machine base;

[0031] A width adjustment lead screw, the width adjustment lead screw is connected to the output end of the width adjustment motor, and the two edge pressing frames are both helically connected to the width adjustment lead screw along the length direction of the width adjustment lead screw, and the thread directions of the width adjustment lead screw corresponding to the two edge pressing frames are opposite.

[0032] In this technical solution, when processing plates of different widths, start the width adjustment motor to rotate the width adjustment lead screw, so that the two edge pressing frames drive the two edge pressing assemblies to approach each other or move away from each other until they adapt to the width of the plate.

[0033] Further, the above-mentioned pressing plate assembly is arranged on the edge pressing frame.

[0034] In this technical solution, when processing plates of different widths, when adjusting the distance between the two edge pressing assemblies through the width adjustment assembly, the position of the pressing plate assembly can also be adjusted synchronously to adapt to the pressing of different plates.

[0035] Further, the specific method for edge sealing and pressing with the above-mentioned ecological board processing equipment includes the following steps:

[0036] S1: Adjust the distance between the two edge pressing assemblies through the width adjustment assembly to adapt to the width of the ecological board.

[0037] S2: Select a suitable inclined abutting member through the bonding rate adjustment structure to achieve a suitable bonding rate between the ecological board and the glue;

[0038] S3: Adjust the vertical position of the abutting member through the fine adjustment assembly until the distance and angle between the edge pressing wheel and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state;

[0039] S4: Start the transmission assembly to make the ecological board pass through the glue coating assembly, the sealing strip assembly and the edge pressing assembly in sequence to complete the edge sealing of the ecological board.

[0040] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0041] 1. The pressing plate assembly can prevent the ecological board from warping during transmission, glue coating, seal pasting and edge pressing, ensuring the edge sealing quality.

[0042] 2. Adjust the up-and-down movement of the abutting member in the vertical direction through the fine-tuning component. Since the abutting wheel is in contact with the abutting inclined surface, the up-and-down movement of the abutting member in the vertical direction will cause the hemming arm to rotate, so that the distance and angle between the hemming wheel and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state. In this way, the pressing quality can be ensured; the abutting inclined surface is provided with a slope along the transmission direction of the transmission component, and the small end of the hemming is located on the incoming side of the transmission component, and the large end of the hemming is located on the outgoing side of the transmission component, which can make the distance from the hemming wheel to the side of the ecological board along the transmission direction of the transmission component gradually decrease, forming a process of gradually pressing the seal to the side of the ecological board as the ecological board is transmitted. In this way, the amount of glue squeezed out will be reduced, the waste of glue will be reduced, the utilization rate of glue will be improved, and at the same time, the adhesion of the seal can be made more reliable and the pressing quality can be better.

[0043] 3. When fine-tuning is required, start the fine-tuning cylinder to make the piston rod extend and retract, which will drive the abutting member to move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the appropriate position of the abutting inclined surface in the vertical direction is in contact with the abutting wheel, achieving the purpose of making the distance and angle between the hemming wheel and the side of the ecological board in the most suitable state, and can be applicable to plates of different widths and states.

[0044] 4. According to the different viscosities of the glue and the properties of the plates, it will quickly cool and harden. After the glue is coated on the ecological board, the situation often occurs that the seal has not been fixed yet, but the glue has started to harden. Therefore, it is necessary to make the seal fully fit to the side of the ecological board as soon as possible while ensuring the adhesion quality. Then, when the fine-tuning cylinder is started, the rate adjustment seat rises and falls, and the abutting member with a larger slope along the transmission direction of the transmission component is switched to be in contact with the abutting wheel. Then, the ecological board can be transmitted a shorter distance to make the seal fully fit to the side of the ecological board, which can balance the glue viscosity and the adhesion quality and achieve the best adhesion effect. Description of the Drawings

[0045] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment structure;

[0048] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present invention removing the transmission component;

[0049] Figure 5 is a perspective view of two abutting members;

[0050] Figure 6 is a perspective view of the abutting member with a smaller taper;

[0051] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the abutting member with a larger taper;

[0052] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0053] 1. Machine base; 2. Transmission component; 3. Seal component; 4. Press plate component; 5. Edge pressing component; 6. Press plate seat; 7. Press plate wheel; 8. Height adjustment rod; 9. Height adjustment motor; 10. Height adjustment lead screw; 11. Slide block; 12. Edge pressing frame; 13. Width adjustment motor; 14. Width adjustment lead screw; 15. Edge pressing swing arm; 16. Fine adjustment cylinder; 17. Abutting member; 18. Edge pressing wheel; 19. Abutting wheel; 20. Abutting inclined plane; 21. Fine adjustment large end; 22. Fine adjustment small end; 23. Edge pressing large end; 24. Edge pressing small end. Detailed implementation manners

[0054] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.

[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation manners, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the dimensions of each part shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0056] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0057] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. usually refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanations, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of this application; the directional terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0058] It should be noted that in this application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0059] Embodiment 1:

[0060] As Figure 1 shown,

[0061] An ecological board processing device includes a machine base 1. A transmission component 2 is arranged on the machine base 1. The transmission component 2 is used for transmitting the ecological board. Above the transmission component 2, a pressing plate component 4 for preventing the ecological board from warping is arranged. On the machine base 1, a glue coating component, a sealing strip component 3 and a edge pressing component 5 are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of the transmission component 2 on the side of the transmission component 2. The glue coating component is used for applying glue to the side of the ecological board; the sealing strip component 3 is used for pasting the sealing strip to the side of the glued ecological board; the edge pressing component 5 is used for pressing the sealing strip pasted to the side of the ecological board against the ecological board. Through the pressing plate component 4, the ecological board can be prevented from warping during transmission, gluing, sealing strip pasting and edge pressing, ensuring the edge sealing quality.

[0062] Embodiment 2:

[0063] As Figure 1-2As shown, the pressing plate assembly 4 includes a pressing plate seat 6 and pressing plate wheels 7. The pressing plate seat 6 extends along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2; a plurality of pressing plate wheels 7 are arranged along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2. The pressing plate wheels 7 are rotatably arranged on the pressing plate seat 6 and are located above the transmission assembly 2. A transmission channel allowing the ecological board to be transmitted is formed between the pressing plate wheels 7 and the transmission assembly 2. As Figure 3 shown, the vertical distance from the pressing plate wheel 7 to the transmission assembly 2 can be adjusted by a height adjustment structure. The height adjustment structure includes a height adjustment rod 8, a height adjustment motor 9, and a height adjustment lead screw 10. The height adjustment rod 8 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate seat 6. A slider 11 is fixedly arranged on the height adjustment rod 8. The slider 11 is slidably arranged on the machine base 1. The sliding direction of the slider 11 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2; the height adjustment motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the machine base 1; the height adjustment lead screw 10 is connected to the output end of the height adjustment motor 9. The height adjustment lead screw 10 is rotatably arranged on the machine base 1 and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2. The above-mentioned slider 11 is in screw connection with the height adjustment lead screw 10.

[0064] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the transmission channel, that is, the vertical distance from the pressing plate wheel 7 to the transmission assembly 2, when processing plates of different thicknesses, the height adjustment motor 9 is started to rotate the height adjustment lead screw 10, then the slider 11 can slide along the length direction of the height adjustment lead screw 10, that is, the direction perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2, thereby driving the pressing plate seat 6 to move, realizing the lifting of the pressing plate wheel 7 in the height direction, and changing the vertical distance between the pressing plate wheel 7 and the transmission assembly 2.

[0065] Embodiment 3:

[0066] As Figure 1-2 shown, the width adjustment assembly includes a pressing edge frame 12, a width adjustment motor 13, and a width adjustment lead screw 14. There are two pressing edge frames 12 in total. The two above-mentioned pressing edge assemblies 5 are respectively arranged on the two pressing edge frames 12. The pressing edge frames 12 are slidably arranged on the machine base 1; the width adjustment motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the machine base 1; the width adjustment lead screw 14 is connected to the output end of the width adjustment motor 13. The two pressing edge frames 12 are both in screw connection with the width adjustment lead screw 14 along the length direction of the width adjustment lead screw 14, and the thread rotation directions of the width adjustment lead screw 14 corresponding to the two pressing edge frames 12 are opposite. When processing plates of different widths, the width adjustment motor 13 is started to rotate the width adjustment lead screw 14, so that the two pressing edge frames 12 drive the two pressing edge assemblies 5 to approach each other or move away from each other until they adapt to the width of the plate.

[0067] The above-mentioned pressing plate assembly 4 is arranged on the pressing edge frame 12. When processing plates of different widths and adjusting the distance between the two pressing edge assemblies 5 through the width adjustment assembly, the position of the pressing plate assembly 4 can also be adjusted synchronously to adapt to the pressing of different plates.

[0068] Example 4:

[0069] As Figure 2 and 4 shown, both sides of the transmission component 2 are provided with edge pressing components 5, and the distance between the two side edge pressing components 5 can be adjusted by a width adjusting component. The edge pressing component 5 includes an edge pressing rotating arm 15, a fine adjustment component, and a abutting member 17. The edge pressing rotating arm 15 is V-shaped, and the middle of the edge pressing rotating arm 15 is rotatably arranged on the edge pressing frame 12. Both ends of the edge pressing rotating arm 15 are respectively provided with an edge pressing wheel 18 and an abutting wheel 19. The edge pressing wheel 18 is used to press the seal against the side of the ecological board; the abutting member 17 includes an abutting inclined surface 20, and the above-mentioned abutting wheel 19 is in contact with the abutting inclined surface 20. The abutting inclined surface 20 is provided with slopes both along the vertical direction and the transmission direction of the transmission component 2. As Figures 5-7 shown, the two ends of the abutting member 17 along the vertical direction are respectively a fine adjustment large head end 21 and a fine adjustment small head end 22, and the two ends of the abutting member 17 along the transmission direction of the transmission component 2 are respectively a edge pressing large head end 23 and an edge pressing small head end 24. The edge pressing small head end 24 is located on the incoming side of the transmission component 2, and the edge pressing large head end 23 is located on the outgoing side of the transmission component 2; the fine adjustment component is used to adjust the up and down movement of the abutting member 17 in the vertical direction.

[0070] In this technical solution, by adjusting the up and down movement of the abutting member 17 in the vertical direction through the fine adjustment component, since the abutting wheel 19 is in contact with the abutting inclined surface 20, the up and down movement of the abutting member 17 in the vertical direction will cause the edge pressing rotating arm 15 to rotate, so that the distance and angle between the edge pressing wheel 18 and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state, thus ensuring the pressing quality; the abutting inclined surface 20 is provided with a slope along the transmission direction of the transmission component 2, and the edge pressing small head end 24 is located on the incoming side of the transmission component 2, and the edge pressing large head end 23 is located on the outgoing side of the transmission component 2, which can make the distance from the edge pressing wheel 18 to the side of the ecological board gradually decrease along the transmission direction of the transmission component 2, forming a process of gradually pressing the seal against the side of the ecological board as the ecological board is transmitted. In this way, the amount of glue extruded to the outside will be reduced, the waste of glue will be reduced, the utilization rate of glue will be improved, and at the same time, the adhesion of the seal can be made more reliable and the pressing quality can be better.

[0071] The fine adjustment component is a fine adjustment cylinder 16. The fine adjustment cylinder 16 is fixedly arranged on the edge pressing frame 12. The piston rod of the fine adjustment cylinder 16 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the extended part of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the abutting member 17. When fine adjustment is required, start the fine adjustment cylinder 16 to make the piston rod extend and retract, which will drive the abutting member 17 to move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the appropriate position of the abutting inclined surface 20 in the vertical direction is in contact with the abutting wheel 19, achieving the purpose of making the distance and angle between the edge pressing wheel 18 and the side of the ecological board in the most suitable state, and can be applicable to plates of different widths and states.

[0072] AsFigures 5-7 As shown, the edge pressing assembly 5 further includes an adhesion rate adjustment structure for adjusting the time from when the seal is just attached to the side of the ecological board to when it is completely attached to the side of the ecological board. The adhesion rate adjustment structure includes a rate adjustment seat fixedly connected to the extended part of the piston rod of the fine adjustment cylinder 16. Along the vertical direction, at least two of the above-mentioned abutting members 17 are provided on the rate adjustment seat, and the slopes of different abutting members 17 along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2 are different.

[0073] According to the different viscosities of the glue and the properties of the board, it quickly cools and hardens. After the glue is coated on the ecological board, it often happens that the seal is not fixed yet and the glue starts to harden. Therefore, it is necessary to make the seal completely fit to the side of the ecological board as soon as possible while ensuring the adhesion quality. When the fine adjustment cylinder 16 is started, the rate adjustment seat rises and falls, and the abutting member 17 with a larger slope along the transmission direction of the transmission assembly 2 is switched to be in contact with the abutting wheel 19. Then, the ecological board can be transported a shorter distance to make the seal completely fit to the side of the ecological board, which can balance the glue viscosity and the adhesion quality and achieve the best adhesion effect.

[0074] Further, the specific method for edge banding and pressing using the above-mentioned ecological board processing equipment includes the following steps:

[0075] S1: Adjust the distance between the two edge pressing assemblies 5 through the width adjustment assembly to be suitable for the width of the ecological board.

[0076] S2: Select an abutting member 17 with a suitable slope through the adhesion rate adjustment structure to achieve a suitable adhesion rate for the ecological board and the glue;

[0077] S3: Adjust the vertical position of the abutting member 17 through the fine adjustment assembly until the distance and angle between the edge pressing wheel 18 and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state;

[0078] S4: Start the transmission assembly 2 to make the ecological board pass through the glue coating assembly, the seal assembly 3, and the edge pressing assembly 5 in sequence to complete the edge banding of the ecological board.

[0079] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological board processing device, characterized in that , including a machine base (1), a transmission component (2) is arranged on the machine base (1), the transmission component (2) is used for transmitting ecological boards, a pressing plate component (4) for preventing the ecological boards from warping is arranged above the transmission component (2), and on the machine base (1) along the transmission direction of the transmission component (2) on the side of the transmission component (2), there are successively arranged: a glue - applying component, which is used for applying glue to the side of the ecological board; a seal - strip component (3), which is used for pasting the seal strip to the side of the ecological board after glue - applying; a side - pressing component (5), which is used for pressing the seal strip pasted to the side of the ecological board against the ecological board; side - pressing components (5) are arranged on both sides of the transmission component (2), and the distance between the two side - pressing components (5) can be adjusted by a width - adjusting component. The side - pressing component (5) includes: a side - pressing rotating arm (15), the side - pressing rotating arm (15) is V - shaped, the middle of the side - pressing rotating arm (15) is rotatably arranged on the machine base (1), and a side - pressing wheel (18) and a abutting wheel (19) are respectively arranged at both ends of the side - pressing rotating arm (15), and the side - pressing wheel (18) is used for pressing the seal strip against the side of the ecological board; an abutting part (17), the abutting part (17) includes an abutting inclined surface (20), the above - mentioned abutting wheel (19) is in contact with the abutting inclined surface (20), the abutting inclined surface (20) has slopes both in the vertical direction and in the transmission direction of the transmission component (2), the two ends of the abutting part (17) in the vertical direction are respectively a fine - tuning large - end (21) and a fine - tuning small - end (22), the two ends of the abutting part (17) in the transmission direction of the transmission component (2) are respectively a side - pressing large - end (23) and a side - pressing small - end (24), and the side - pressing small - end (24) is located on the incoming side of the transmission component (2), and the side - pressing large - end (23) is located on the outgoing side of the transmission component (2); a fine - tuning component, which is used for adjusting the up - and - down movement of the abutting part (17) in the vertical direction; the fine - tuning component is a fine - tuning cylinder (16), the fine - tuning cylinder (16) is fixedly arranged on the machine base (1), the piston rod of the fine - tuning cylinder (16) is arranged in the vertical direction, and the extended part of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the abutting part (17); the side - pressing component (5) further includes an adhesion - rate adjusting structure, which is used for adjusting the time from when the seal strip is just pasted to the side of the ecological board to when it is completely adhered to the side of the ecological board; the adhesion - rate adjusting structure includes a rate - adjusting seat, the rate - adjusting seat is fixedly connected with the extended part of the piston rod of the fine - tuning cylinder (16), at least two of the above - mentioned abutting parts (17) are arranged on the rate - adjusting seat in the vertical direction, and the slopes of different abutting parts (17) in the transmission direction of the transmission component (2) are different.

2. An ecological board processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing plate component (4) includes: a pressing plate seat (6), the pressing plate seat (6) extends along the transmission direction of the transmission component (2); pressing plate wheels (7), a plurality of pressing plate wheels (7) are arranged along the transmission direction of the transmission component (2), the pressing plate wheels (7) are rotatably arranged on the pressing plate seat (6) and are located above the transmission component (2), and a transmission channel allowing the ecological board to be transmitted is formed between the pressing plate wheels (7) and the transmission component (2).

3. An ecological board processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical distance from the pressing plate wheel (7) to the transmission assembly (2) can be adjusted by a height adjustment structure, and the height adjustment structure includes: A height adjustment rod (8), which is fixedly connected to the pressing plate seat (6). A slider (11) is fixedly arranged on the height adjustment rod (8), and the slider (11) is slidably arranged on the machine base (1). The sliding direction of the slider (11) is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly (2); A height adjustment motor (9), which is fixedly arranged on the machine base (1); A height adjustment lead screw (10), which is connected to the output end of the height adjustment motor (9). The height adjustment lead screw (10) is rotatably arranged on the machine base (1) and is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission assembly (2). The above-mentioned slider (11) is in screw connection with the height adjustment lead screw (10).

4. An ecological board processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The width adjustment assembly includes: Edge pressing frames (12), and there are two edge pressing frames (12) in total. The two above-mentioned edge pressing assemblies (5) are respectively arranged on the two edge pressing frames (12), and the edge pressing frames (12) are slidably arranged on the machine base (1); A width adjustment motor (13), which is fixedly arranged on the machine base (1); A width adjustment lead screw (14), which is connected to the output end of the width adjustment motor (13). The two edge pressing frames (12) are both in screw connection with the width adjustment lead screw (14) along the length direction of the width adjustment lead screw (14), and the thread rotation directions of the width adjustment lead screw (14) corresponding to the two edge pressing frames (12) are opposite.

5. An ecological board processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The above-mentioned pressing plate assembly (4) is arranged on the edge pressing frame (12).

6. A method for edge banding and pressing of an ecological board processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1: Adjust the distance between the two edge pressing assemblies (5) through the width adjustment assembly to be suitable for the width of the ecological board; S2: Select a pressing member (17) with a suitable slope through the bonding rate adjustment structure to achieve a suitable bonding rate between the ecological board and the glue; S3: Adjust the vertical position of the pressing member (17) through the fine adjustment assembly until the distance and angle between the pressing plate wheel (18) and the side of the ecological board are in the most suitable state; S4: Start the transmission assembly (2) to enable the ecological board to pass through the glue coating assembly, the sealing strip assembly (3) and the edge pressing assembly (5) in sequence to complete the edge sealing of the ecological board.

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