A solid material feeding device

By combining the drive mechanism and the weighing sensor, efficient weighing and dispensing of solid raw materials are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and complex equipment in the existing technology, and improving the ease of operation and accuracy.

CN117000148BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANDONG RUNXI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311086457.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-25
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies suffer from low efficiency in weighing and dispensing solid raw materials, as well as high equipment complexity and cost.

Method used

The material receiving tube is driven by a drive mechanism to perform linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction. The two ends of the material receiving tube are inserted into two raw material tanks at intervals. The weighing and feeding of raw materials are realized by a slider and a hydraulic push rod. The design of the weighing sensor and the movable plate ensures the accuracy and efficiency of weighing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of weighing and dispensing various raw materials, ensures the accuracy of weighing and the smoothness of operation, and reduces the complexity and cost of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a solid raw material feeding device, and relates to the field of pesticide production equipment. The device comprises a shell and a hopper arranged at the bottom of the shell. The shell is arranged between two raw material tanks. A material taking pipe is arranged in the shell. A driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and to be sequentially inserted into the two raw material tanks. The inner side of the material taking pipe is provided with a pair of sliding blocks. A hydraulic push rod pushes the sliding blocks to move towards the end face of the material taking pipe. A weighing mechanism is arranged in the hopper. The weighing mechanism is used for weighing and feeding the raw material pushed out from the material taking pipe. The lower part of the hopper is communicated with a stirring kettle. The application can effectively improve the efficiency of weighing and feeding the raw material.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of pesticide production equipment, in particular to a solid raw material feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pesticides are collectively referred to as a kind of drugs for killing insects, bacteria and harmful animals (or weeds) in agricultural production to ensure and promote the growth of plants and crops. In the production process of pesticides, a feeding device is needed to feed different raw materials into a stirring kettle for mixing and reaction.

[0003] At present, when feeding solid raw materials, manual weighing and feeding operation is generally adopted, but there are problems of large operation amount, poor weighing accuracy and low efficiency. There are also special weighing and feeding equipment for feeding solid raw materials. For example, a reaction kettle solid material feeding device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN216440584U, which specifically discloses a feeding table, a kettle body, a conveying table, a weighing table and a storage table. The kettle body is located on the right side of the conveying table, the weighing table is fixedly connected to the inner cavity bottom of the feeding table, and the storage table is located above the weighing table. The solid material can be quantitatively fed into the reaction kettle.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned patent, the weighing table and the conveying table can only complete the weighing and feeding of one kind of solid raw material at a time, and there is still a problem of low efficiency. If multiple matching weighing tables and conveying tables are set, the overall equipment will be too complex, and the equipment cost will be too high. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to improve the problem of low efficiency of weighing and feeding solid raw materials in the prior art, the application provides a solid raw material feeding device.

[0006] The application provides a solid raw material feeding device, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A solid raw material feeding device, comprising a shell and a hopper arranged at the bottom of the shell, the shell is arranged between two raw material tanks, a material taking pipe is arranged in the shell, a driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to reciprocate along the horizontal direction and sequentially pierces into the two raw material tanks, a pair of sliding blocks are arranged on the inner side of the material taking pipe, and a hydraulic push rod pushes the sliding blocks to move towards the end face of the material taking pipe.

[0008] A weighing mechanism is arranged in the hopper, the weighing mechanism is used for weighing and feeding the raw material pushed out from the material taking pipe, and the lower part of the hopper is communicated with a stirring kettle.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to move towards the right side of the shell, so that the material taking pipe is inserted into the inside of the raw material tank located at the right side, at this time, the right side of the material taking pipe is filled with the raw material in the raw material tank located at the right side (that is, the space between the right side sliding block and the right end surface of the material taking pipe is filled with a kind of raw material), then the driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to move towards the left side of the shell, so that the material taking pipe moves towards the left side of the shell, so that the material taking pipe is inserted into the inside of the raw material tank located at the left side, at this time, the left side of the material taking pipe is filled with the raw material in the raw material tank located at the left side (that is, the space between the left side sliding block and the left end surface of the material taking pipe is filled with another kind of raw material), at this time, the hydraulic push rod pushes the right side sliding block to move towards the right side of the shell, so that the kind of raw material in the material taking pipe is pushed into the weighing mechanism, and when the weight of the pushed raw material reaches the standard, the kind of raw material in the weighing mechanism enters the hopper and enters the stirring kettle.

[0010] When the right side of the material taking pipe is inserted into the raw material tank located at the right side again, the hydraulic push rod can push another kind of raw material located at the left side of the material taking pipe into the weighing mechanism, and after weighing, another kind of raw material enters the stirring kettle, that is, under the drive of the driving mechanism, the material taking pipe performs linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction, and when one end of the material taking pipe is inserted into a raw material tank for taking material, the other end of the material taking pipe can perform pushing and weighing operation of the raw material, and after multiple reciprocating movements of the material taking pipe, two kinds of raw materials with required weight can be taken out, and the structure is exquisite, and the taking, weighing and feeding operations of multiple kinds of raw materials are smooth and efficient.

[0011] Optionally, a pair of hydraulic push rods are arranged between a pair of sliding blocks, and a pair of hydraulic push rods respectively and one-to-one push and pull a pair of sliding blocks, and the outer wall of the sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the material taking pipe.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the two sliding blocks in the material taking pipe can be driven by one hydraulic push rod, so that the sliding block can reliably reset after pushing the raw material at the corresponding position into the weighing mechanism, and can be displaced to the end surface of the material taking pipe under the pushing of the hydraulic push rod, which can play a role in closing the material taking pipe, that is, the corresponding raw material can be selectively taken out.

[0013] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a lead screw, a sliding rod and a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer side of the material taking pipe, the lead screw and the sliding rod pass through the connecting plate, and the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the screw rod and the connecting plate are in threaded connection, the slide rod and the connecting plate are in sliding connection, and the two ends of the slide rod are fixed on the two sides of the inner wall of the shell, so that the connecting plate can reciprocate along the axial direction of the slide rod under the driving of the first motor, and the connecting rod is connected with the top of the material taking pipe, so that the linear reciprocating movement of the material taking pipe in the horizontal direction is realized.

[0015] Optionally, the upper portion of the hopper is provided with a horizontally arranged partition plate, and the weighing mechanism comprises two weighing tables, and the two weighing tables are arranged at the two ends of the partition plate, respectively.

[0016] The weighing table comprises a weighing sensor, a weighing pipe and a movable plate, a pair of mounting holes are arranged on the partition plate, a plurality of weighing sensors are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the mounting hole, the weighing pipe is arranged in the mounting hole, and a flash is arranged on the outer wall of the weighing pipe.

[0017] The movable plate is movably arranged in the weighing pipe, and the outer wall of the movable plate is attached to the inner wall of the weighing pipe.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the weighing pipe is arranged in the mounting hole and does not have a connection relationship with the partition plate and does not contact each other, and the outer edge of the mounting hole is provided with a plurality of weighing sensors, and the outer wall of the weighing pipe is provided with a flash, and the flash is located on the top of the plurality of weighing sensors, so that the weighing sensor can accurately collect the change value of the pressure of the flash after the raw material falls into the weighing pipe and is intercepted by the movable plate, that is, the weight of the raw material.

[0019] Optionally, one of the hydraulic push rods pushes the slide block on the left side to move towards the left side, and the left end surface of the material taking pipe is located above the weighing pipe arranged on the left side of the partition plate.

[0020] The other hydraulic push rod pushes the slide block on the right side to move towards the right side, and the right end surface of the material taking pipe is located above the weighing pipe arranged on the right side of the partition plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to move to the right and insert into the raw material tank on the right side, the left end surface of the material taking pipe is located above the weighing pipe arranged on the left side of the partition plate, so that after the hydraulic push rod pushes the slide block on the left side to move, the raw material on the left side of the material taking pipe will accurately fall into the weighing pipe on the left side for weighing, and after the weighing is qualified, the movable plate moves downward, so that the raw material in the weighing pipe falls into the hopper.

[0022] When the driving mechanism drives the material taking pipe to move left and insert into the raw material tank on the left side, the right end surface of the material taking pipe is above the weighing pipe on the right side, and the slider on the right side can push the raw material on the right side in the material taking pipe into the weighing pipe on the right side, so that the two weighing pipes can weigh two kinds of raw materials respectively, and the accuracy of weighing can be improved.

[0023] Optionally, the weighing table further comprises a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected with the top of the movable plate, and the other end of the traction rope is wound on a winding roller, and the winding roller is driven by a second motor.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the second motor rotates forward, the other end of the traction rope will continuously be unwound from the winding roller, the movable plate will be lowered, the weighing pipe will be in an open state, and the raw material in the weighing pipe will fall into the hopper; when the second motor rotates reversely, the other end of the traction rope will continuously be wound on the winding roller, and the movable plate will be pulled upward, so that the weighing pipe returns to a semi-closed state, and re-weighing is facilitated.

[0025] Optionally, the top of the weighing pipe is further provided with a guide wheel, the second motor is arranged outside the housing, and the traction rope is redirected by the guide wheel and is in a tension state.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide wheel plays a guiding role on the traction rope, so that the second motor can be installed at a more reasonable position, and the second motor can still reliably realize winding and unwinding of the traction rope on the winding roller at the position, and the upward and downward movement of the movable plate can be reliably realized.

[0027] Optionally, the movable plate comprises a cylindrical portion and a pointed cone portion, the outer wall of the cylindrical portion is attached to the inner wall of the weighing pipe, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the top of the pointed cone portion.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the movable plate moves downward after weighing, the raw material can be completely separated from the weighing pipe and the movable plate under the guidance of the pointed cone portion and enter the hopper completely, and after the raw material is completely put in, the pointed cone portion can play a guiding role to ensure that the movable plate can be smoothly reset in the weighing pipe, and the semi-closure of the weighing pipe is realized.

[0029] Optionally, the height of the pointed cone portion is greater than the height of the cylindrical portion.

[0030] By adopting the technical scheme, when the cylindrical part is completely located outside the weighing tube, the raw material can be put into the hopper, and at this time, the upper part of the pointed cone part is located inside the weighing tube and the lower part of the pointed cone part is located outside the weighing tube, so that after the raw material is put in, the movable plate can be quickly reset under the traction of the traction rope, and deviation between the axis of the movable plate and the axis of the weighing tube does not occur, so that the movable plate is not stuck outside the weighing tube.

[0031] Optionally, the outer wall of the raw material tank is detachably provided with a storage box, the raw material tank, the storage box and the shell are all provided with a through hole, a plurality of through holes are coaxial, and the material taking pipe passes through the through holes and is inserted into the raw material tank.

[0032] The bottom of the storage box is lower than the bottom of the raw material tank.

[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, the material taking pipe can be quickly inserted into the corresponding raw material tank through the through hole, and when the material taking pipe is pulled out of the raw material tank, part of the raw material in the raw material tank will be taken out, and the raw material will fall into the storage box, thereby playing a collecting role and preventing the raw material from falling from the raw material tank to the ground and causing loss and pollution of the raw material. Further, a valve can be arranged on the outer wall of the raw material tank, the valve is communicated with the through hole of the raw material tank, and the valve is opened before the material taking pipe is inserted into the raw material tank and is closed after the material taking pipe leaves the raw material tank, so that the raw material can be prevented from spilling to the greatest extent.

[0034] In summary, the present application has the following advantages:

[0035] 1. The material taking pipe is driven by the driving mechanism to move linearly in the horizontal direction, and the two ends of the material taking pipe are reciprocatingly and intermittently inserted into the two raw material tanks, and different types of raw materials are contained in the two raw material tanks. When one side of the material taking pipe is inserted into one raw material tank to take the raw material, the other side of the material taking pipe completes the taking operation of the raw material in the other raw material tank, and the raw material on the other side of the material taking pipe is pushed into the weighing mechanism through the slider in the material taking pipe to be weighed. After multiple pushing and weighing, the weights of the two types of raw materials in the two weighing mechanisms reach the preset values, and the two types of raw materials can be put into the stirring tank through the hopper, so that the weighing and putting of the two types of raw materials are realized, and the overall weighing and putting efficiency is improved.

[0036] 2. The movable plate separates the weighing tube into a semi-closed state, and the weighing tube is pressed on the plurality of weighing sensors by the flash cover. When the raw material in the material taking pipe falls into the weighing tube, the value of the weighing sensor changes, so that the weight of the current raw material can be reflected, the weighing result is accurate, and the operation is simple.

[0037] 3, through the traction rope below or pull effect, the realization of the position adjustment of the movable plate, the raw material will be intercepted in the internal weighing pipe when the movable plate is in the internal weighing pipe, the raw material can fall into the hopper through the gap between the movable plate and the weighing pipe when the weighing is finished. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present application;

[0039] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic view of the present application;

[0040] Figure 3 is the action state reference view of Figure 2 ;

[0041] Figure 4 is the enlarged structure schematic view of A in Figure 1 ;

[0042] Figure 5 is the schematic perspective view of the weighing mechanism;

[0043] Figure 6 is the enlarged structure schematic view of B in Figure 3 ;

[0044] In the figure: 1, the shell;

[0045] 2, the hopper; 21, the partition; 210, the installation hole;

[0046] 3, the raw material tank;

[0047] 4, the material taking pipe; 41, the sliding block; 42, the hydraulic push rod;

[0048] 5, the driving mechanism; 51, the first motor; 52, the screw rod; 53, the sliding rod; 54, the connecting plate;

[0049] 6, the weighing mechanism; 61, the weighing sensor; 62, the weighing pipe; 620, the flash; 63, the movable plate; 631, the cylindrical part; 632, the sharp cone part; 64, the traction rope; 65, the winding roller; 66, the second motor; 67, the guide wheel;

[0050] 7, the stirring kettle;

[0051] 8, the storage box; 80, the perforation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The following will be combined with the drawings Figures 1-6 The present application is further explained.

[0053] Figure 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present application, Figure 2is the internal structure diagram of the present application. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A solid raw material feeding device, comprising a shell 1 and a hopper 2 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, the shell 1 is arranged between two raw material tanks 3, and the two raw material tanks 3 are filled with two different solid raw materials. A material taking pipe 4 is arranged in the shell 1, a driving mechanism 5 drives the material taking pipe 4 to make linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction and is intermittently inserted into the two raw material tanks 3, the driving mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, a lead screw 52, a sliding rod 53 and a connecting plate 54, the connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the material taking pipe 4, the connecting plate 54 is provided with a through hole and a threaded hole, one end of the sliding rod 53 is connected with one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the other side of the sliding rod 53 passes through the through hole and is connected with the other side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the first motor 51 is arranged outside the shell 1, one end of the lead screw 52 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 51, the other end of the lead screw 52 passes through the shell 1 and the threaded hole and is screwed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the first motor 51 drives the rotation of the lead screw 52, the lead screw 52 and the threaded hole are screw-connected, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 53 is attached to the inner wall of the through hole.

[0054] The material taking pipe 4 is a left-right open tubular, the material taking pipe 4 is provided with two sliding blocks 41, a pair of sliding blocks 41 is provided with two hydraulic push rods 42, the two hydraulic push rods 42 respectively and one-to-one correspondingly push and pull the two sliding blocks 41, and before the hydraulic push rod 42 reaches the maximum stroke, the two sliding blocks 41 can be displaced to the state of being flush with the end face of the material taking pipe 4, the outer wall of the sliding block 41 is attached to the inner wall of the material taking pipe 4, and the sliding block 41 makes reciprocating motion in the material taking pipe 4 under the drive of the hydraulic push rod 42.

[0055] Figure 3 is the action state reference diagram of Figure 2 Figure 4 is the enlarged structure diagram of A in Figure 1 Figure 3 and Figure 4 ​​When the first motor 51 rotates forward, the material taking pipe 4 will move rightwards, and the right end of the material taking pipe 4 will move out of the shell 1 and into the right raw material tank 3 through the perforation 80 on the raw material tank 3. At this time, the slider 41 on the right side of the material taking pipe 4 is away from the right end surface of the material taking pipe 4. During the process of inserting the right end of the material taking pipe 4 into the right raw material tank 3, the raw material in the right raw material tank 3 will enter the material taking pipe 4. At this time, the first motor 51 reversely rotates to drive the material taking pipe 4 to move leftwards, and the left end of the material taking pipe 4 will move towards the left raw material tank 3, and the right end of the material taking pipe 4 will be pulled out of the right raw material tank 3. When the left end of the material taking pipe 4 is inserted into the left raw material tank 3, the right end of the material taking pipe 4 will move into the shell 1. In addition, the connecting plate 54 not only connects the material taking pipe 4, but also limits the movement of the material taking pipe 4. That is, when the side wall of the connecting plate 54 contacts the inner wall of the shell 1, the material taking pipe 4 reaches the maximum leftward or rightward movement.

[0056] Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the weighing mechanism. Referring to Figure 5 , one end of the hopper 2 is in communication with the shell 1, and the other end of the hopper 2 is connected with the stirring kettle 7. The upper portion of the hopper 2 is provided with the weighing mechanism 6 and the horizontally arranged partition plate 21. The partition plate 21 is provided with a pair of accommodation holes 210. The weighing mechanism 6 comprises two weighing platforms. Each weighing platform comprises a weighing tube 62, a movable plate 63 and a plurality of weighing sensors 61. The plurality of weighing sensors 61 are annularly arranged at the outer edge of the accommodation hole 210 and are arranged at intervals. The outer wall of the weighing tube 62 is fixedly provided with a flash 620. After the weighing tube 62 penetrates into the accommodation hole 210, the flash 620 on the weighing tube 62 abuts against the top of the plurality of weighing sensors 61. The weighing tube 62 is arranged on the partition plate 21 under the support and limiting action of the flash 620 and is not in contact with the partition plate 21. The movable plate 63 is movably arranged in the weighing tube 62. When the raw material is poured into the weighing tube 62, the weight change of the weighing tube 62 will be transmitted to the weighing sensor through the flash 620, so that the value collected by the weighing sensor changes, and the weighing of the poured raw material is realized. Under the control of the first motor 51 and the limiting action of the connecting plate 54, when the left end of the material taking pipe 4 is inserted into the left raw material tank 3, the right end of the material taking pipe 4 will be located above the right weighing tube 62. When the right end of the material taking pipe 4 is inserted into the raw material tank 3, the left side of the material taking pipe 4 will be located above the left weighing tube 62.

[0057] Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic view of B in Figure 3 . Referring to Figure 6 and combining Figure 3The top of the weighing tube 62 is provided with a guide wheel 67, the outer side of the shell 1 is further provided with a second motor 66, the output shaft of the second motor 66 is provided with a winding roller 65, one end of the traction rope 64 is connected with the top of the movable plate 63, the other end of the traction rope 64 extends to the top of the weighing tube 62 and is wound on the winding roller 65 after passing through the shell 1, the second motor 66 rotates forward, the other end of the traction rope 64 will be unwound from the winding roller 65, the movable plate 63 will move downward under the action of gravity, the second motor 66 reverses rotation, the other end of the traction rope 64 will continue to be wound on the winding roller 65, and the movable plate 63 will be pulled upward by the traction rope 64, and the movable plate 63 comprises an integral tapered portion 632 and a cylindrical portion 631, the traction rope 64 is connected with the top of the tapered portion 632, the height of the tapered portion 632 is greater than the height of the cylindrical portion 631, and when the movable plate 63 moves downward to the position that the cylindrical portion 631 is completely below the weighing tube 62, the top of the tapered portion 632 is still located in the weighing tube 62.

[0058] Referring to Figure 2 When the left end of the taking pipe 4 is inserted into the left raw material tank 3 and the right end of the taking pipe 4 is pulled out of the right raw material tank 3 and displaced into the shell 1, the right end face of the taking pipe 4 is located above the right weighing tube 62, and the movable plate 63 is located in the inside of the weighing tube 62, and the weighing tube 62 is in a semi-closed state with the top open, at this time, one hydraulic push rod 42 in the taking pipe 4 acts and pushes the right slider 41 to slide towards the right end face of the taking pipe 4, so that the raw material located between the right slider 41 and the right end face of the taking pipe 4 can be pushed into the right weighing tube 62 and located on the top of the tapered portion 632 of the movable plate 63, so that the value collected by the weighing sensor 61 changes, and the weighing operation of the raw material pushed into the right weighing tube 62 is realized, and the feeding and weighing operation of the raw material in the left weighing tube 62 are consistent with the feeding and weighing operation of the raw material in the right weighing tube 62.

[0059] Referring to Figure 6, the weight of the raw material trapped in the weighing tube 62 by multiple taking and feeding will reach the preset value, then the second motor 66 rotates forward, the rope 64 is wound off the winding roller 65, the movable plate 63 is lowered, when the cylindrical part 631 of the movable plate 63 is located below the weighing tube 62, the weighing tube 62 is in an up-down free state, the raw material in the weighing tube 62 will move to the hopper 2 under the guidance of the conical part of the movable plate 63 and be fed to the stirring tank through the hopper 2, after the raw material is fed, since the pointed part 632 of the movable plate 63 is still located in the weighing tube 62, the second motor 66 reverses to realize the rapid resetting of the movable plate 63 without being stuck at the bottom of the weighing tube 62. The outer wall of each raw material tank 3 is provided with a storage box 8, the upper part of the storage box 8 is in communication with the perforation 80 of the raw material tank 3, and the bottom height of the storage box 8 is lower than that of the raw material tank 3, so that after the taking pipe 4 finishes taking the raw material and is pulled out, the raw material brought by the movement of the taking pipe 4 will fall into the storage box 8, which can effectively prevent the raw material from being scattered and causing loss or environmental pollution during the insertion and extraction of the taking pipe 4.

[0060] Further, when one end of the taking pipe 4 finishes taking the raw material and the other end still needs to continue taking the raw material, the end face of the end of the taking pipe 4 that finishes taking the raw material will be closed by the sliding block 41, so that after the end of the taking pipe 4 is inserted into the raw material tank 3, the raw material in the raw material tank 3 cannot enter the taking pipe 4, which ensures that the total amount of the raw material in the corresponding weighing tube 62 will not change, that is, after the sliding block 41 pushes the raw material into the weighing tube 62, if the weight of the raw material in the weighing tube 62 reaches the preset value, the hydraulic push rod 42 will not drive the sliding block 41 to reset, and then the sliding block 41 realizes the closing effect on the end face of the taking pipe 4, and after the sliding block 41 closes the end face of the end of the taking pipe 4 that finishes taking the raw material, it will not affect the taking operation of the other end of the taking pipe 4 that does not finish taking the raw material, that is, the sliding block 41 in the other end of the taking pipe 4 that does not finish taking the raw material will reset under the drive of the hydraulic push rod 42, leaving space for the raw material to enter.

[0061] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 6The application realizes linear reciprocating driving of the material taking pipe 4 in the horizontal direction through driving of the first motor 51 and cooperation of the screw rod 52, the sliding rod 53 and the connecting plate 54, and then realizes the operation of taking materials in two raw material tanks 3 filled with different raw materials by inserting and pulling out a material taking pipe 4 into the raw material tank 3 reciprocatingly, and respectively weighing after the material taking is completed, and then adjusting the position of the movable plate 63 through adjustment of the winding amount of the traction rope 64 on the winding roller 65 by the second motor 66, that is, when the movable plate 63 is located below the weighing pipe 62, the raw material can be put into the stirring tank through the hopper 2, and when the movable plate 63 is located in the weighing pipe 62, the raw material can be continuously put into the weighing pipe 62 for weighing operation, which effectively improves the weighing and putting efficiency of the raw material; and a plurality of material taking pipes 4 can be arranged in the shell 1, and a plurality of raw material tanks 3 are correspondingly arranged, through staggered arrangement of the plurality of material taking pipes 4 in the shell 1, more kinds of raw materials can be taken, weighed and put without interference between adjacent material taking pipes 4.

[0062] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A solid material feeding device, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a kind of material feeding device, including shell (1) and hopper (2) arranged in the bottom of shell (1), the shell (1) is arranged between two raw material tanks (3), the material feeding pipe (4) is arranged in the shell (1), driving mechanism (5) drives the material feeding pipe (4) reciprocating motion along horizontal direction and sequentially pierces into two raw material tanks (3) inside, the inner side of the material feeding pipe (4) is equipped with a pair of sliders (41), hydraulic push rod (42) pushes the slider (41) and moves towards the end surface of the material feeding pipe (4); The hopper (2) is provided with a weighing mechanism (6) for weighing and feeding the raw materials pushed out of the material feeding pipe (4). The lower part of the hopper (2) is communicated with a stirring kettle (7). The driving mechanism (5) includes a first motor (51), a lead screw (52), a slide rod (53) and a connecting plate (54). The bottom of the connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the outer middle part of the material feeding pipe (4). The lead screw (52) and the slide rod (53) pass through the connecting plate (54). The first motor (51) drives the rotation of the lead screw (52). The upper part of the hopper (2) is provided with a horizontally arranged partition plate (21). The weighing mechanism (6) includes two weighing platforms, and the two weighing platforms are respectively arranged at the two ends of the partition plate (21). The weighing platform includes a weighing sensor (61), a weighing tube (62) and a movable plate (63). The partition plate (21) is provided with a pair of mounting holes (210). A plurality of weighing sensors (61) are arranged along the outer edge of the mounting hole (210) at intervals. The weighing tube (62) is arranged in the mounting hole (210). The outer wall of the weighing tube (62) is provided with a flash (620). The flash (620) covers the weighing sensor (61). The movable plate (63) is movably arranged in the weighing tube (62). The outer wall of the movable plate (63) is attached to the inner wall of the weighing tube (62).

2. The solid material feeding device according to claim 1, wherein A pair of hydraulic push rods (42) are arranged between a pair of sliders (41). A pair of hydraulic push rods (42) respectively and one-to-one correspondingly push and pull a pair of sliders (41). The outer wall of the slider (41) is attached to the inner wall of the material feeding pipe (4).

3. The solid material dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein One of the hydraulic push rods (42) pushes the slider (41) on the left side to move towards the left side. The left end surface of the material feeding pipe (4) is located above the weighing tube (62) arranged on the left side of the partition plate (21). The other hydraulic push rod (42) pushes the slider (41) on the right side to move towards the right side. The right end surface of the material feeding pipe (4) is located above the weighing tube (62) arranged on the right side of the partition plate (21).

4. The solid material dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein The weighing platform further includes a traction rope (64). One end of the traction rope (64) is connected to the top of the movable plate (63). The other end of the traction rope (64) is wound on a winding roller (65). The winding roller (65) is driven by a second motor (66).

5. A solid feedstock delivery device according to claim 4, wherein The top of the weighing tube (62) is also provided with a guide wheel (67), the second motor (66) is arranged outside the shell (1), and the traction rope (64) is redirected through the guide wheel (67) and is in a tension state.

6. A solid material dispensing device according to claim 4, wherein The movable plate (63) comprises a cylindrical part (631) and a pointed cone part (632), the outer wall of the cylindrical part (631) is attached to the inner wall of the weighing tube (62), and one end of the traction rope (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the pointed cone part (632).

7. A solid material dispensing device according to claim 6, wherein The height of the pointed cone part (632) is greater than the height of the cylindrical part (631).

8. A solid feed delivery device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein The outer wall of the raw material tank (3) is also detachably provided with a storage box (8), the raw material tank (3), the storage box (8) and the shell (1) are all provided with a through hole (80), a plurality of through holes (80) are in a coaxial state, and the material taking tube (4) passes through the through hole (80) to pass through the shell (1), the storage box (8) and is inserted into the raw material tank (3); The bottom height of the storage box (8) is lower than the bottom height of the raw material tank (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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