Automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth headsets

By designing an automatic gluing and assembly device for Bluetooth headsets, the problems of low efficiency of multi-station conversion and manual operation in the existing technology are solved, automatic gluing and assembly are realized, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN117019543BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JINING AVOVE ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311214196.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Bluetooth headset assembly process requires multiple workstation conversions. Manual operation leads to low efficiency and is prone to glue overflow or uneven distribution, affecting product quality.

Method used

An automatic gluing and assembly device for Bluetooth headsets is designed, which includes a driving feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a gluing mechanism, and a flipping and unloading mechanism to realize the automatic gluing, assembly, and unloading of the back shell cover. By performing multiple processes simultaneously, the processing efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

The automated assembly of Bluetooth headsets is realized, which improves processing efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, ensures uniform glue distribution, and improves product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of earphone production technology, and in particular to an automatic gluing and assembly device for Bluetooth earphones, comprising a base, a main bracket, an electric turntable, a support rod, a mold, a loading barrel, a feeding guide rod, a feeding tension spring, a feeding support plate, etc.; the base is fixedly connected to the main bracket, the base is equipped with an electric turntable, four groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the electric turntable, the support rods are equipped with a mold, the mold has two positioning grooves, two loading barrels are fixedly connected to the main bracket, a plurality of feeding guide rods are slidably connected to the loading barrel, and a feeding support plate is commonly fixed to two adjacent feeding guide rods; the device can automatically realize the functions of gluing, assembling the rear shell cover and unloading during use, which solves the technical problems in the prior art of needing to replace multiple different workstations and manually loading and placing the rear shell cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of earphone production, and in particular to an automatic gluing and assembling device for a Bluetooth earphone. Background Art

[0002] Bluetooth headsets are hands-free headsets that apply Bluetooth technology, allowing users to avoid the entanglement of annoying wires and make calls easily in various ways.

[0003] During the assembly process of Bluetooth headsets, workers first install the motherboard, battery and other accessories in the earphone shell, then place the earphone shell on the template, use a glue applicator to apply a circle of glue on the edge of the earphone shell, and then manually buckle the back shell cover on the earphone shell. The glue bonds the back shell cover and the earphone shell. Then, the earphone shell with the back shell cover is placed on a pressing machine, and the back shell cover and the earphone shell are pressed and buckled together to complete the assembly of the Bluetooth headset main body.

[0004] The assembly method in the prior art requires switching between multiple different workstations to complete the assembly, and the back shell cover needs to be manually loaded and placed. The back shell cover is thin and small in size, which makes it inconvenient to pick up, reducing processing efficiency. In addition, the back shell cover is easily stained with glue during the manual placement process, resulting in glue overflow or less glue at a certain position, reducing the quality of the headphones. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome or partially overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic gluing assembly device for a Bluetooth headset.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an automatic glue-spreading assembly device for Bluetooth headsets, including a base, a main bracket, an electric turntable, a support rod, a mold, a charging barrel, a feeding guide rod, a feeding tension spring, a feeding support plate, a feeding splint, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a main connecting rod, a reset spring, a driving feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bearing mechanism. The base is fixedly connected to the main bracket, the base is equipped with an electric turntable, four groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the electric turntable, the support rod is equipped with a mold, two positioning slots are provided on the mold, two charging barrels are fixedly connected to the main bracket, a plurality of feeding guide rods are slidably connected to the charging barrel, and two adjacent feeding guide rods are commonly fixedly connected to a feeding guide rod. The feeding support plate, a feeding tension spring are connected between the loading cylinder and the feeding support plate, and a feeding splint is slidably connected to the feeding support plate. Every two feeding splints form a group, and the feeding splints are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod located on the left and right sides is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod located in the middle is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both slidably connected to the adjacent feeding support plates, and a return spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and a main connecting rod is fixed to the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod. A driving feeding mechanism is connected to the main bracket, and the driving feeding mechanism is used to drive the feeding splint to clamp the rear shell cover and place the rear shell cover on the earphone shell.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving feeding mechanism includes a clamping block, a large electric push rod, a translation plate, a pressing rod, a clamping pressure block, a pressure block spring and a blocking plate. The clamping block is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod, and a reset groove is provided on the clamping block. The large electric push rod is fixedly installed on the main bracket, and the translation plate is fixedly installed on the large electric push rod. A pressing rod for driving the clamping block to move downward is fixedly connected to the translation plate, and a clamping pressure block for driving the feeding clamp to clamp the rear shell cover is slidably connected to the pressing rod. The clamping pressure block is provided with a pressure block spring, and a blocking plate for blocking the clamping pressure block is fixedly connected to the main bracket.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a clamping mechanism for limiting the rear shell cover in the loading barrel from falling downward. The clamping mechanism is installed on the loading barrel. The clamping mechanism includes a small electric push rod and a clamping plate. The small electric push rod is installed on the loading barrel. The loading barrel is slidably connected to the clamping plate. The telescopic shaft of the small electric push rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting the rear shell cover to facilitate clamping of the feeding splint. The supporting mechanism is installed on the loading barrel. The supporting mechanism includes a blocking block and a blocking torsion spring. A plurality of blocking blocks are rotatably connected to the loading barrel, and a blocking torsion spring is connected between the blocking block and the loading barrel.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a flipping blanking mechanism for blanking the assembled headphones. The flipping blanking mechanism is connected to the electric turntable. The flipping blanking mechanism includes a blanking connecting rod, a blanking slide rod, a blanking spring, a rack, a transmission shaft, a blanking gear and a blanking pressure plate. The support rod is fixed with a blanking connecting rod, the blanking connecting rod is slidably connected with a blanking slide rod, the blanking slide rod is sleeved with a blanking spring, the blanking slide rod is fixed with a rack, the mold is fixed with a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the support rod, the transmission shaft is fixed with a blanking gear meshing with the rack, and a blanking pressure plate on the translation plate cooperates with the blanking slide rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a stop assembly for preventing the transmission shaft from rotating at will. The stop assembly is installed on the transmission shaft. The stop assembly includes a clamping block and a small spring. The transmission shaft is slidably connected with a clamping block, a small spring is sleeved on the clamping block, and a groove for the clamping block to be locked in is opened on the support rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a gluing mechanism for applying glue to the earphone shell, the gluing mechanism is connected to the translation plate, the gluing mechanism includes a gluing bracket, a fixing bracket, a glue applicator, a motor, a small gear, a gluing ring, a large gear, a retraction rod, a gluing spring, a gluing connecting rod, an annular guide frame and an annular guide block, the gluing bracket is fixedly connected to the translation plate, the gluing bracket is fixedly mounted with a motor, the motor is fixed with a small gear, the gluing bracket is rotatably connected with the gluing ring, the gluing ring is fixed with a large gear meshing with the small gear, the gluing ring is fixed with a retraction rod, the retraction rod is sleeved with a gluing spring, the retraction rod is slidably connected with a gluing connecting rod, the gluing bracket is fixed with an annular guide frame and an annular guide block for guiding the gluing connecting rod, the gluing connecting rod is fixed with a fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is equipped with a glue applicator.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a pressing plate for pressing the rear shell cover onto the earphone shell, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the translation plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a positioning mechanism for positioning the earphone shell, the positioning mechanism is connected to the mold, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate, a positioning tension spring, a positioning protrusion, a side pressure block and a middle pressure block, and four positioning plates are slidably connected to the mold, and the positioning plates on both sides are connected to the mold with a positioning tension spring, and the two positioning plates in the middle are jointly fixed with the two ends of the positioning tension spring, and the positioning plates are fixed with positioning protrusions, and two side pressure blocks and a middle pressure block are fixed on the gluing bracket, and every two side pressure blocks and one middle pressure block form a group, and a middle pressure block is fixed on the third connecting rod, and two side pressure blocks are fixed on the feeding support plates on both sides, two side pressure blocks and a middle pressure block are fixed on the two pressing plates, and two side pressure blocks and a middle pressure block are fixed on the gluing bracket, and the middle pressure block and the side pressure block are used to enable the two positioning plates to clamp and position the earphone shell.

[0015] Beneficial effects: The device can automatically realize the functions of gluing, assembling the rear shell cover and unloading during use, solving the technical problems of the prior art that require changing multiple different workstations and manually loading and placing the rear shell cover. In addition, the device adopts a method of performing multiple processes simultaneously, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing manpower consumption.

[0016] When the main connecting rod moves toward the loading barrel, it first clamps the rear shell cover, and then the main connecting rod drives the rear shell cover downward to move onto the earphone shell, realizing the function of placing the rear shell cover;

[0017] During the downward movement of the translation plate, the clamping block enables the main connecting rod to move toward the loading barrel first, and then the clamping block is pressed downward by the pressing rod, realizing the function of clamping the rear shell cover first and then placing it;

[0018] The translation plate drives the blanking plate to move downward, so that the rack and the blanking gear cooperate to drive the mold to flip, realizing the automatic blanking function for the assembled earphones;

[0019] During the rotation of the gluing ring, the gluing connecting rod drives the gluing applicator to move, and the gluing connecting rod is guided by the slideway between the annular guide frame and the annular guide block, so that the gluing applicator fits the shape of the earphone shell where the gluing is required;

[0020] The middle pressure block and the side pressure block realize the positioning function of the earphone by squeezing the positioning protrusions to bring the two positioning plates close to each other, so as to facilitate accurate gluing, placement of the back shell cover and pressing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the mold position of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mold connection relationship of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the loading barrel of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the feeding splint of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the feeding connecting plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the position of the pressing rod of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrying mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the position of the annular guide frame of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the position of the glue-coated connecting rod of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing plate of the present invention.

[0034] Marked in the figure: 1-base, 101-main bracket, 102-electric turntable, 103-support rod, 104-mold, 105-positioning groove, 106-charging barrel, 107-feeding guide rod, 108-feeding tension spring, 109-feeding support plate, 110-feeding splint, 111-first connecting rod, 112-second connecting rod, 113-third connecting rod, 114-main connecting rod, 115-reset spring, 2-clamping block, 201-reset groove, 202-large electric push rod, 203-translation plate, 204-pressing rod, 205-clamping pressure block, 2051-pressure block spring, 206-blocking plate, 3-small electric push rod, 301-clamping plate, 4-blocking plate Block, 401-stop torsion spring, 5-blanking connecting rod, 501-blanking slide rod, 502-blanking spring, 503-rack, 504-drive shaft, 505-blanking gear, 506-blanking pressure plate, 6-block, 601-small spring, 7-glue bracket, 701-fixed bracket, 702-glue applicator, 703-motor, 704-small gear, 705-glue ring, 706-large gear, 707-contraction rod, 7071-glue spring, 708-glue connecting rod, 709-annular guide rack, 710-annular guide block, 8-pressing plate, 9-positioning plate, 901-positioning tension spring, 902-positioning protrusion, 903-side pressure block, 904-middle pressure block. Implementation Method

[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the present invention.

[0036] Example 1: A Bluetooth headset automatic glue assembly device, such as Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, it includes a base 1, a main bracket 101, an electric turntable 102, a support rod 103, a mold 104, a loading barrel 106, a feeding guide rod 107, a feeding tension spring 108, a feeding support plate 109, a feeding clamping plate 110, a first connecting rod 111, a second connecting rod 112, a third connecting rod 113, a main connecting rod 114, a return spring 115, a driving feeding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bearing mechanism. The main bracket 101 is fixed to the base 1, and the electric turntable 102 is installed on the base 1. The electric turntable 102 is a prior art. The electric turntable 102 can After being powered on, it rotates intermittently. Four groups of support rods 103 are fixed in a circular array on the electric turntable 102. Each group of support rods 103 has two. A mold 104 is installed on the two support rods 103 in each group. Two positioning grooves 105 are symmetrically provided on the mold 104. The earplugs of the earphones can be placed in the positioning grooves 105. Two loading barrels 106 are symmetrically fixed on the main bracket 101. The loading barrel 106 is used to place the rear shell cover. Each loading barrel 106 is symmetrically connected to four feeding guide rods 107 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. The lower ends of the two adjacent feeding guide rods 107 are fixedly connected to a feeding support plate 109. The feeding guide rods 107 are all sleeved with a feeding tension spring 108. The two ends of the feeding tension spring 108 are fixedly connected to the loading barrel 106 and the feeding support plate 109. The feeding support plate 109 is connected to a feeding splint 110 that slides horizontally. There are four feeding splints 110 in total, and each two feeding splints 110 form a group. The feeding splints 110 are all rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 111. The first connecting rod 111 located on the left and right sides is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 112. The second connecting rod 113 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 111. The rod 112 is connected to the feeding support plate 109 in a horizontal sliding direction, and a return spring 115 is provided on the second connecting rod 112. The two first connecting rods 111 in the middle are rotated together to be connected to the third connecting rod 113. The third connecting rod 113 is also provided with a return spring 115. The second connecting rod 112 and the third connecting rod 113 are fixedly connected to the main connecting rod 114 at one end away from the first connecting rod 111. The main bracket 101 is connected to a driving feeding mechanism, which is used to drive the feeding splint 110 to clamp the rear shell cover and place the rear shell cover on the earphone shell.

[0037] The rear shell covers to be assembled are stacked horizontally in advance and placed in two loading barrels 106. The lowermost rear shell cover will fall on the carrying mechanism. The rear shell cover on the carrying mechanism is located in the clamping range of the feeding clamping plate 110, and the second to last rear shell cover is located in the clamping range of the clamping mechanism; a pair of earphone shells coated with glue to be assembled are placed on the mold 104, and the earplugs of the earphones are located in the positioning groove 105. The electric turntable 102 is controlled to rotate intermittently, each time rotating 90 degrees. When the mold 104 with the earphone shell rotates to the bottom of the loading barrel 106, the electric turntable 102 is turned on. The rotating disk 102 stops rotating, and the clamping mechanism is controlled to clamp the second-to-last rear shell cover first, and then the driving feeding mechanism is started. The driving feeding mechanism will first drive the main connecting rod 114 to move in the direction close to the loading barrel 106. The main connecting rod 114 pushes the first connecting rod 111 to rotate through the second connecting rod 112 and the third connecting rod 113, and compresses the return spring 115. Since the feeding clamping plate 110 is slidably connected to the feeding support plate 109, the two feeding clamping plates 110 in the same group will approach each other and clamp the lowermost rear shell cover, and then drive the feeding. The mechanism drives the main connecting rod 114 to move downward, and the main connecting rod 114 drives the feeding clamping plate 110 and the feeding support plate 109 to move downward through the third connecting rod 113, the second connecting rod 112 and the first connecting rod 111, and stretches the feeding tension spring 108, so that the feeding clamping plate 110 drives the clamped rear shell cover to move downward. When the rear shell cover is about to move onto the earphone shell, the driving feeding mechanism no longer drives the main connecting rod 114 to move in the direction close to the charging barrel 106, and the reset spring 115 pushes the second connecting rod 112 and the third connecting rod 113 to reset, thereby driving The main connecting rod 114 and the first connecting rod 111 are reset, and the first connecting rod 111 drives the feeding splint 110 to loosen the clamping of the rear shell cover, so that the rear shell cover falls on the earphone shell, and then the feeding mechanism is driven to no longer drive the main connecting rod 114 to move downward, and the feeding tension spring 108 drives the feeding support plate 109, the feeding splint 110, the first connecting rod 111, the second connecting rod 112, the third connecting rod 113 and the main connecting rod 114 to reset upward, and then the feeding mechanism is controlled to reset, and the clamping mechanism loosens the clamping of the rear shell cover, and the upper rear shell cover falls downward on the supporting mechanism.

[0038] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the driving feeding mechanism includes a clamping block 2, a large electric push rod 202, a translation plate 203, a pressing rod 204, a clamping pressure block 205, a pressure block spring 2051 and a blocking plate 206. The clamping block 2 is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod 114, and two reset grooves 201 are symmetrically provided on the clamping block 2. The large electric push rod 202 is fixedly installed on the main bracket 101, and the translation plate 203 is fixedly installed on the telescopic axis of the large electric push rod 202. The translation plate 203 and the main bracket 101 are vertically aligned. The sliding connection is in the direction of movement, and two pressing rods 204 are symmetrically fixed on the translation plate 203 for pressing the clamping block 2 to drive it to move downward. The pressing rod 204 is horizontally slidably connected with a clamping pressure block 205 for squeezing the clamping block 2 to drive the feeding clamp 110 to clamp the rear shell cover. A pressure block spring 2051 is provided on the clamping pressure block 205, and a blocking plate 206 is fixed on the main bracket 101. The blocking plate 206 is used to prevent the clamping pressure block 205 from moving away from the clamping block 2.

[0039] When the mold 104 with the earphone shell rotates to the bottom of the charging barrel 106, the large electric push rod 202 is controlled to extend and drive the translation plate 203 to move downward, and the translation plate 203 drives the pressing rod 204 and the clamping block 205 to move downward. Due to the obstruction of the blocking plate 206, the clamping block 205 cannot move in the direction away from the charging barrel 106, so the clamping block 205 can squeeze the clamping block 2 in the direction close to the charging barrel 106, thereby driving the main connecting rod 114 to move synchronously. When the feeding splint 110 clamps the rear shell cover, the pressing rod 204 will contact the top of the clamping block 2, and the pressing rod 204 will drive the main connecting rod 114 downward through the clamping block 2. When the rear shell cover is about to contact the earphone shell, the clamping block 205 disengages from the blocking plate 206, and the main connecting rod 114 resets and drives When the clamping block 205 moves to the top of the clamping block 2, the clamping block 2 is reset.

[0040] like Figure 5 and Figure 9As shown, it also includes a clamping mechanism for limiting the rear shell cover in the loading barrel 106 from falling downward. The clamping mechanism is installed on the loading barrel 106. The clamping mechanism includes a small electric push rod 3 and a clamping plate 301. Two small electric push rods 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the loading barrel 106. Two clamping plates 301 are symmetrically slidably connected on the loading barrel 106. The telescopic axis of the small electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 301 on the same side.

[0041] The second-to-last rear shell cover is located between the two clamping plates 301. When the rear shell cover needs to be clamped, the small electric push rod 3 is controlled to contract to drive the clamping plates 301 on the same loading barrel 106 to move closer to each other, thereby clamping the rear shell cover to prevent the upper rear shell cover from moving downward during the process of clamping the rear shell cover and conveying it downward. The small electric push rod 3 extends to drive the clamping plates 301 to loosen the clamping of the rear shell cover.

[0042] like Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a supporting mechanism for supporting the rear shell cover to facilitate clamping of the feeding clamp 110. The supporting mechanism is installed on the loading barrel 106. The supporting mechanism includes a blocking block 4 and a blocking torsion spring 401. Four blocking blocks 4 are symmetrically connected to the loading barrel 106 for rotation, and a blocking torsion spring 401 is connected between the blocking block 4 and the loading barrel 106.

[0043] The bottom rear shell cover will fall on the four stop blocks 4 so that the feeding clamp 110 can clamp it. When the clamping plate 301 clamps the rear shell cover and transports it downward, the rear shell cover will squeeze the stop block 4 downward and store the stop torsion spring 401. When the rear shell cover moves downward and disengages from the stop block 4, the stop torsion spring 401 drives the stop block 4 to reverse and reset.

[0044] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a flip blanking mechanism for blanking the assembled earphones, which is connected to the electric turntable 102. The flip blanking mechanism includes a blanking connecting rod 5, a blanking slide 501, a blanking spring 502, a rack 503, a transmission shaft 504, a blanking gear 505 and a blanking pressure plate 506. The supporting rod 103 is fixed with a blanking connecting rod 5, and the two blanking connecting rods 5 on the same side are connected to the blanking slide 501 in a vertical direction. Two unloading springs 502 are symmetrically sleeved on the rod 501, two racks 503 are symmetrically fixed on the unloading slide 501, two transmission shafts 504 are symmetrically fixed on the mold 104, the transmission shafts 504 are rotatably connected to the two support rods 103 on the same side, a unloading gear 505 is fixed on the transmission shaft 504, the unloading gear 505 is engaged with the rack 503, and a unloading pressure plate 506 for driving the unloading slide 501 to move downward is fixed on the translation plate 203.

[0045] The downward movement of the translation plate 203 will drive the blanking pressure plate 506 to move downward and compress the blanking spring 502. The lower pressure plate will drive the rack 503 to move downward through the blanking slide 501. The rack 503 drives the blanking gear 505 to rotate, thereby turning the mold 104 one hundred and eighty degrees, causing the assembled earphones to fall downward and be discharged. When the translation plate 203 drives the blanking pressure plate 506 to reset upward, the blanking spring 502 pushes the blanking slide 501 to reset upward, thereby driving the mold 104 to reverse one hundred and eighty degrees and reset through the cooperation of the rack 503 and the blanking gear 505.

[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 10 As shown, a stop assembly is also included for preventing the transmission shaft 504 from rotating at will. The stop assembly is installed on the transmission shaft 504. The stop assembly includes a clamping block 6 and a small spring 601. There are two clamping blocks 6 symmetrically connected to the transmission shaft 504 in a vertical sliding direction. A small spring 601 is sleeved on the clamping block 6. When the clamping block 6 slides into the transmission shaft 504, the small spring 601 is compressed. Two grooves are provided on the support rod 103 for easy insertion of the clamping block 6.

[0047] Under the action of the small spring 601, the block 6 can be stuck in the groove of the support rod 103, which plays the role of fixing the transmission shaft 504 and preventing the mold 104 from rotating when it is in other workstations. When the rack 503 and the gear drive the transmission shaft 504 to rotate, the block 6 is squeezed and shrinks into the transmission shaft 504, and compresses the small spring 601. After rotating one hundred and eighty degrees, the small spring 601 pushes the block 6 to be stuck in the groove on the support rod 103 again.

[0048] like Figure 8 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, it also includes a gluing mechanism for applying glue to the earphone shell, which is connected to the translation plate 203. The gluing mechanism includes a gluing bracket 7, a fixing bracket 701, a gluing device 702, a motor 703, a small gear 704, a gluing ring 705, a large gear 706, a retracting rod 707, a gluing spring 7071, a gluing connecting rod 708, an annular guide bracket 709 and an annular guide block 710. The gluing bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the translation plate 203, and the motor 703 is fixedly mounted on the gluing bracket 7. The small gear 704 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 703. The gluing ring 705 is rotatably connected to the gluing bracket 7. The large gear 706 is fixedly connected to the gluing ring 705. The large gear 706 and the small gear 70 4 is engaged, a retraction rod 707 is fixed to the eccentric position of the glue applying ring 705, a glue applying spring 7071 is sleeved on the retraction rod 707, a glue applying connecting rod 708 is connected to the retraction rod 707 in a horizontal sliding direction, an annular guide frame 709 and an annular guide block 710 are fixed to the glue applying bracket 7, the annular guide block 710 is located in the middle of the annular guide frame 709, and an O-shaped slide is formed between the annular guide block 710 and the annular guide frame 709. The slide has the same shape and size as the position where the earphone needs to be glued, and the glue applying connecting rod 708 is located in the slide. The lower end of the glue applying connecting rod 708 is fixed to the fixing frame 701, and two glue applicators 702 are installed on the fixing frame 701. The glue applicator 702 is a device for applying glue in the prior art.

[0049] Below the gluing bracket 7 is the gluing station. The worker places the earphone shell that needs to be glued in the mold 104 below the gluing bracket 7. When the translation plate 203 moves downward, it will drive the gluing bracket 7 and the structure on it to move downward. When the large electric push rod 202 is fully extended and drives the translation plate 203 to move to the bottom, the glue discharge position of the lower end of the glue applicator 702 is close to the position of the back shell cover that needs to be glued. Then the glue applicator 702 is controlled to start discharging glue, and the motor 703 is started to drive the small gear 704 to rotate, and then the large gear 706 is used to drive the glue ring 705 to rotate. The glue connecting rod 708 will slide along the slide between the annular guide frame 709 and the annular guide block 710. This slide has the same shape and size as the position where the earphone shell needs to be glued. The glue applicator 702 is driven by the fixed frame 701 to move one circle to complete the gluing process, and then the glue applicator 702 is controlled to stop discharging glue, and the large electric push rod 202 is controlled to retract and reset.

[0050] like Figure 8 and Figure 13 As shown, it also includes a pressing plate 8 for pressing the rear shell cover onto the earphone shell, and two pressing plates 8 are symmetrically fixed to the translation plate 203.

[0051] The electric turntable 102 rotates counterclockwise and rotates ninety degrees each time. The first station is the gluing station, the second station is the station for placing the back shell cover on the earphone shell, the third station is the station for pressing the back shell cover onto the earphone shell, and the fourth station is the unloading station. The translation plate 203 moves downward to drive the pressing plate 8, which presses the back shell cover onto the earphone shell through the pressing plate 8 so that the two are buckled together.

[0052] Example 3: Based on Example 2, Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 and Figure 13 As shown, it also includes a positioning mechanism for positioning the earphone shell, the positioning mechanism is connected to the mold 104, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate 9, a positioning tension spring 901, a positioning protrusion 902, a side pressure block 903 and a middle pressure block 904, and the mold 104 is symmetrically connected to four positioning plates 9 in a horizontal direction. Each two positioning plates 9 form a group, and the two positioning plates 9 on both sides are sleeved with positioning tension springs 901, and the two ends of the positioning tension spring 901 are respectively fixed to the positioning plate 9 and the mold 104, and the two ends of the positioning spring 901 are fixed to the two positioning plates 9 in the middle. There is a positioning protrusion 902, and two side pressure blocks 903 and a middle pressure block 904 are fixedly connected to the gluing bracket 7. Every two side pressure blocks 903 and one middle pressure block 904 form a group. The third connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to a middle pressure block 904. Two side pressure blocks 903 are fixedly connected to the feeding support plates 109 on both sides. Two side pressure blocks 903 and one middle pressure block 904 are fixedly connected to the two pressure plates 8. Two side pressure blocks 903 and one middle pressure block 904 are fixedly connected to the gluing bracket 7. The middle pressure block 904 and the side pressure block 903 squeeze the positioning protrusion 902 to make the two positioning plates 9 in the same group close to each other to achieve clamping positioning.

[0053] The downward movement of the middle pressure block 904 will squeeze the two positioning plates 9 in the middle in the direction of moving away from each other through the positioning protrusion 902, and stretch the positioning tension spring 901. The side pressure block 903 will squeeze the positioning plates 9 on both sides in the direction of moving towards each other through the positioning protrusion 902, and stretch the positioning tension spring 901. The earphone shell is clamped and positioned through the positioning plate 9 to facilitate accurate gluing, placement of the back shell cover and pressing. When the middle pressure block 904 and the side pressure block 903 disengage from the upward positioning protrusion 902, the positioning tension spring 901 drives the positioning plate 9 to loosen the clamping of the earphone shell.

[0054] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and any technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Bluetooth headset automatic glue-spreading assembly device, comprising a base (1), a main bracket (101), an electric turntable (102), a support rod (103) and a mold (104), characterized in that: The main frame (101) is fixedly connected to the base (1), an electric turntable (102) is installed on the base (1), and four electric turntables (102) are fixedly connected to the electric turntable (102). A support rod (103) is mounted on the support rod (103), a mold (104) is provided on the mold (104), two positioning grooves (105) are provided on the main bracket (101), two loading barrels (106) are fixedly connected to the loading barrel (106), a plurality of feeding guide rods (107) are slidably connected to the loading barrel (106), a feeding support plate (109) is fixedly connected to two adjacent feeding guide rods (107), a feeding tension spring (108) is connected between the loading barrel (106) and the feeding support plate (109), and the feeding support plate (109) slides upward. The feeding splints (110) are rotatably connected, and each two feeding splints (110) form a group. The feeding splints (110) are rotatably connected to the first connecting rods (111). The first connecting rods (111) located on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to the second connecting rods (112). The first connecting rod (111) located in the middle is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod (113). The third connecting rod (113) and the second connecting rod (112) are both slidably connected to the adjacent feeding support plates (109). The second connecting rod (112) and the third connecting rod (113) are rotatably connected to the adjacent feeding support plates (109). ) is provided with a return spring (115), the second connecting rod (112) and the third connecting rod (113) are fixedly connected to the main connecting rod (114), and the main bracket (101) is connected to a driving feeding mechanism, which is used to drive the feeding clamp (110) to clamp the rear shell cover and place the rear shell cover on the earphone shell, the clamping mechanism is used to limit the rear shell cover in the loading barrel (106) from falling downward, the supporting mechanism is used to support the rear shell cover so that it can be clamped by the feeding clamp (110), and the gluing mechanism is used to apply glue to the earphone shell.

2. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth headsets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving feeding mechanism includes a clamping block (2), a large electric push rod (202), a translation plate (203), a pressing rod (204), a clamping pressure block (205), a pressure block spring (2051) and a blocking plate (206). The clamping block (2) is fixedly connected to the main connecting rod (114), and a reset groove (201) is provided on the clamping block (2). The main bracket (101) is fixedly mounted with a large electric push rod (202), and the large electric push rod (202) is fixedly mounted on the main bracket (101). A translation plate (203) is fixedly installed, a pressing rod (204) is fixedly connected to the translation plate (203) for driving the clamping block (2) to move downward, a clamping block (205) is slidably connected to the pressing rod (204) for driving the feeding clamp (110) to clamp the rear shell cover, a clamping block spring (2051) is sleeved on the clamping block (205), and a blocking plate (206) is fixedly connected to the main bracket (101) for blocking the clamping block (205).

3. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth headsets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism is mounted on the loading barrel (106), and the clamping mechanism includes a small electric push rod (3) and a clamping plate (301). The small electric push rod (3) is mounted on the loading barrel (106), and the clamping plate (301) is slidably connected to the loading barrel (106). The telescopic shaft of the small electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (301).

4. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism is installed on the loading barrel (106), and the supporting mechanism includes a blocking block (4) and a blocking torsion spring (401). The loading barrel (106) is rotatably connected to a plurality of blocking blocks (4), and a blocking torsion spring (401) is connected between the blocking blocks (4) and the loading barrel (106).

5. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a flip blanking mechanism for blanking the assembled earphones, the flip blanking mechanism is connected to the electric turntable (102), and the flip blanking mechanism includes a blanking connecting rod (5), a blanking slide rod (501), a blanking spring (502), a rack (503), a transmission shaft (504), a blanking gear (505) and a blanking pressing plate (506). The support rod (103) is fixedly connected to the blanking connecting rod (5), and the blanking connecting rod (5) is slidably connected to the blanking connecting rod (5). A material slide bar (501) is provided with a material spring (502) on the material removal slide bar (501), a rack (503) is fixedly connected to the material removal slide bar (501), a transmission shaft (504) rotatably connected to the support rod (103) is fixedly connected to the mold (104), a material removal gear (505) meshing with the rack (503) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (504), and a material removal pressure plate (506) is matched with the material removal slide bar (501) on the translation plate (203).

6. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a stop assembly for preventing the transmission shaft (504) from rotating at will. The stop assembly is installed on the transmission shaft (504). The stop assembly includes a clamping block (6) and a small spring (601). The transmission shaft (504) is slidably connected to the clamping block (6). The small spring (601) is sleeved on the clamping block (6). The support rod (103) is provided with a groove for the clamping block (6) to be clamped.

7. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gluing mechanism is connected to the translation plate (203), and includes a gluing bracket (7), a fixing bracket (701), a gluing device (702), a motor (703), a small gear (704), a gluing ring (705), a large gear (706), a retracting rod (707), a gluing spring (7071), a gluing connecting rod (708), an annular guide bracket (709) and an annular guide block (710). The gluing bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the translation plate (203), the motor (703) is fixedly mounted on the gluing bracket (7), the small gear (704) is fixedly connected to the motor (703), and the gluing bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the motor (703). A gluing ring (705) is rotatably connected to the upper portion, a large gear (706) meshing with a small gear (704) is fixedly connected to the gluing ring (705), a retracting rod (707) is fixedly connected to the gluing ring (705), a gluing spring (7071) is sleeved on the retracting rod (707), a gluing connecting rod (708) is slidably connected to the retracting rod (707), an annular guide frame (709) and an annular guide block (710) for guiding the gluing connecting rod (708) are fixedly connected to the gluing bracket (7), a fixing frame (701) is fixedly connected to the gluing connecting rod (708), and a gluing device (702) is installed on the fixing frame (701).

8. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing plate (8) for pressing the rear shell cover onto the earphone shell, and the pressing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the translation plate (203).

9. The automatic gluing assembly device for Bluetooth earphones according to claim 8, characterized in that: The earphone shell is also provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the earphone shell, the positioning mechanism is connected to the mold (104), the positioning mechanism includes a positioning plate (9), a positioning spring (901), a positioning protrusion (902), a side pressure block (903) and a middle pressure block (904), four positioning plates (9) are slidably connected to the mold (104), positioning springs (901) are connected between the positioning plates (9) on both sides and the mold (104), two ends of the positioning spring (901) are fixedly connected to the two positioning plates (9) in the middle, positioning protrusions (902) are fixedly connected to the positioning plates (9), and the glue-coating bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the rubber-coating bracket (7). There are two side pressure blocks (903) and a middle pressure block (904), and each two side pressure blocks (903) and one middle pressure block (904) form a group. The middle pressure block (904) is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod (113). Two side pressure blocks (903) are fixedly connected to the feeding support plates (109) on both sides. Two side pressure blocks (903) and one middle pressure block (904) are fixedly connected to the two pressing plates (8). Two side pressure blocks (903) and one middle pressure block (904) are fixedly connected to the glue coating bracket (7). The middle pressure block (904) and the side pressure blocks (903) are used to realize the clamping and positioning of the earphone shell by the two positioning plates (9).

Citation Information

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