Template fastening structure

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a formwork rapid fixing structure, which comprises a plurality of fixing plates, one end of each fixing plate is provided with a first mounting groove, the inner wall of each fixing plate is provided with a second mounting groove in communication with the first mounting groove, and the surface of each fixing plate is provided with a mounting cavity; through the setting of the adjusting structure and the fixing plates, the overall length of the fixing plates can be increased by pulling the mounting plate and the adjusting plate to extend under the action of the adjusting structure, so that the fixing plates can be adapted to formworks of different specifications; meanwhile, the two fixing plates can be spliced through the adjusting structure to improve the adaptation range, effectively increase the application range of the structure, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove can be used for conveniently mounting and connecting the two fixing plates according to actual conditions, the two fixing plates can be adapted to the corner of the formwork and the straight-line splicing, and the through holes and the through grooves can be used for conveniently mounting and operating.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a formwork fast fixing structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction of formwork frame, a plurality of formworks need to be spliced with each other to form a specific formwork system, and after the formwork is constructed, the formwork needs to be fixed by a fixing structure before pouring process, but the existing formwork fixing structure has the following problems:

[0003] 1. The existing formwork fixing structure is usually formed by splicing a plurality of fixing plates, but the existing fixing plate does not have an adjusting function.

[0004] 2. After the fixing plates of the existing formwork fixing structure are spliced, inclined iron is used for limiting and fixing, but the inclined iron needs to be tightened after installation to prevent falling off, which is relatively cumbersome to operate.

[0005] Therefore, a formwork fast fixing structure is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a formwork fast fixing structure to solve the above problems and improve the problems of the existing formwork fixing structure without adjusting function and the inclined iron tightening operation being cumbersome.

[0007] The present application achieves the above-mentioned purpose by the following technical scheme, a formwork fast fixing structure, comprising: a plurality of fixing plates, one end of the fixing plate is provided with a first installation slot, the inner wall of the fixing plate is provided with a second installation slot in communication with the first installation slot, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with an installation cavity, one side of the fixing plate is provided with a through slot in communication with the installation cavity, the top and bottom of the fixing plate are provided with uniformly distributed first installation holes in communication with the installation cavity, the top and bottom of the fixing plate are provided with uniformly distributed cross holes in communication with the first installation slot, and the inner wall of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed sliding rods; an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is arranged in the installation cavity, and the adjusting structure is used for temporarily adjusting the length of the fixing plate; a positioning structure, the positioning structure is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and the positioning structure is used for pre-positioning when two fixing plates are spliced; an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, and the auxiliary structure is used for auxiliary installation of two fixing plates arranged in upper and lower positions; a plurality of limiting structures, the limiting structures are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate, and the limiting structures are used for quick limiting after splicing of two fixing plates.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, one end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the other end of the mounting plate penetrates out of the mounting cavity, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with second mounting holes which are uniformly distributed and correspond to the cross holes, the surface of the adjusting plate is provided with through grooves which are in communication with the through slots, the surface of the adjusting plate is provided with third mounting holes which are uniformly distributed and in communication with adjacent first mounting holes, the top and bottom of the adjusting plate are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with clamping grooves which are uniformly distributed on both sides, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning hole, the inner wall of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a positioning block, the cross-sectional shape of the positioning block is a right trapezoid, one end of the positioning block penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the inside of the positioning hole, and the other end of the positioning block is fixedly connected with a first spring and the inner wall of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting structure further comprises a knob provided on the top of the fixed plate, the bottom of the knob is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the driving rod penetrates through the fixed plate and the upper sliding rod in sequence and is provided with two rotating discs, the two rotating discs are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the first connecting rope is arranged between the two connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the upper sliding rod is slidably connected with two clamping blocks which are symmetrically distributed, one end of the clamping block penetrates out of the sliding rod and extends to the inside of the adjacent clamping groove, the other end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a second spring and the inner wall of the sliding rod, the two ends of the first connecting rope are fixedly connected with the ends of the clamping blocks away from the clamping grooves, and the clamping block is an iron metal member.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning structure comprises a connecting piece provided on the top of the fixed plate, the top of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a handle, the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with mounting rods which are uniformly distributed, the lower end of the mounting rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the top of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a third spring and the inner wall of the fixed plate, and one of the positioning rods extends to the inside of the second mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary structure comprises two mounting seats which are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate and are symmetrically distributed, one side of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, the side close to the mounting seat of the supporting rod is provided with limit holes which are annularly distributed, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with a limit pin, and one end of the limit pin penetrates through the mounting seat and extends to the inside of the adjacent limit hole.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a connecting block arranged above the fixed plate, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a mounting block matched with the first mounting groove, the surface of the connecting block is slidably connected with a sliding block, the surface of the connecting block is provided with a receiving cavity, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a mounting column, and the lower end of the mounting column penetrates the connecting block and the mounting block in sequence and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the receiving cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the receiving cavity and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting block, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a clockwork, the other end of the clockwork is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting block, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting block located inside the receiving cavity, one end of the limiting block penetrates out of the receiving cavity and extends to the outside of the mounting block, the surface of the limiting block is provided with a wedge surface, and the surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting block is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the inner wall of the receiving cavity is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is wound with a second connecting rope, one end of the second connecting rope is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting column, and the other end of the second connecting rope passes around the second rotating rod and is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting shaft.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0018] 1. By arranging the adjusting structure and the fixed plate, the overall length of the fixed plate can be increased by pulling the mounting plate and the adjusting plate to extend under the action of the adjusting structure, so that it can adapt to different specifications of the formwork, and the adaptation range can be improved after the two fixed plates are spliced through the adjusting structure, effectively increasing the application range of the structure, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove can facilitate the installation and connection between the two fixed plates according to the actual situation, can adapt to the corner of the formwork and the straight splicing, and can be flexibly installed with the through hole and the through slot, simple operation;

[0019] 2. By arranging the limiting structure, the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole, the third mounting hole and the cross hole, the fixed plate can be quickly limited by passing the mounting block through the connecting portion of the two fixed plates during limiting the two fixed plates, and the position of the mounting block can be limited by the cooperation of the limiting block and the bottom of the fixed plate, avoiding the situation that the mounting block falls off during use, reducing the step of tightening after traditional angle iron installation, and the installation and disassembly method is simple, effectively improving the installation and disassembly efficiency;

[0020] 3. By setting the positioning structure, the two fixed plates can be pre-positioned by the positioning rod during the splicing process through the adjusting structure, so as to avoid the separation of the two fixed plates, facilitate the installation of the subsequent limiting structure, and simultaneously through the setting of the auxiliary structure, the installation height can be indicated by the auxiliary structure during the installation process, so that the fixed plate is installed more uniformly, and the fixing effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a distribution schematic view of the second mounting hole and the third mounting hole of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a distribution schematic view of the first mounting slot and the second mounting slot of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting structure of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the limiting structure of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a connection schematic view of the spring and the rotating shaft of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a connection schematic view of the first connecting rope and the clamping block of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a connection schematic view of the limiting pin and the mounting seat of the application;

[0029] Figure 9 It is Figure 2 An enlarged view of A in the figure

[0030] Figure 10 It is Figure 2 An enlarged view of B in the figure;

[0031] Figure 11 It is an installation schematic view of the application.

[0032] As shown in the figure: 1, the fixed plate; 101, the first installation groove; 102, the second installation groove; 103, the first installation hole; 104, the cross hole; 105, the through slot; 2, the adjusting structure; 201, the adjusting plate; 202, the mounting plate; 203, the second installation hole; 204, the third installation hole; 205, the sliding groove; 206, the magnetic plate; 207, the positioning hole; 208, the positioning block; 209, the first spring; 210, the knob; 211, the rotating disc; 212, the connecting rod; 213, the second spring; 214, the first connecting rope; 215, the clamping block; 3, the positioning structure; 301, the connecting piece; 302, the handle; 303, the mounting rod; 304, the third spring; 305, the positioning rod; 4, the auxiliary structure; 401, the mounting seat; 402, the supporting rod; 403, the limiting hole; 404, the limiting pin; 5, the sliding rod; 6, the limiting structure; 601, the mounting block; 602, the connecting block; 603, the sliding block; 604, the mounting column; 605, the first rotating rod; 606, the second rotating rod; 607, the second connecting rope; 608, the rotating shaft; 609, the clockwork; 610, the limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0034] In specific implementation: as Figures 1-11 shown, a template quick fixing structure, comprising: a plurality of fixed plates 1, one end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a first installation groove 101, the inner wall of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a second installation groove 102 which is in communication with the first installation groove 101, the surface of the fixed plate 1 is provided with an installation cavity, one side of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a through slot 105 which is in communication with the installation cavity, the top and bottom of the fixed plate 1 are provided with first installation holes 103 which are uniformly distributed and in communication with the installation cavity, the top and bottom of the fixed plate 1 are provided with cross holes 104 which are uniformly distributed and in communication with the first installation groove 101, the inner wall of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with two sliding rods 5 which are symmetrically distributed; an adjusting structure 2, the adjusting structure 2 is arranged inside the installation cavity, and the adjusting structure 2 is used for temporarily adjusting the length of the fixed plate 1; a positioning structure 3, the positioning structure 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, and the positioning structure 3 is used for pre-positioning when two fixed plates 1 are spliced; an auxiliary structure 4, the auxiliary structure 4 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, and the auxiliary structure 4 is used for auxiliary installation of the two fixed plates 1 which are distributed upward and downward; a plurality of limiting structures 6, the limiting structures 6 are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 1, and the limiting structures 6 are used for quick limiting after splicing of the two fixed plates 1.

[0035] As Figures 1-11 shown, the adjusting structure 2 comprises an adjusting plate 201 slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, one end of the adjusting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 202, the other end of the mounting plate 202 penetrates out of the mounting cavity, the surface of the mounting plate 202 is provided with second mounting holes 203 which are uniformly distributed and correspond to the cross holes 104, the surface of the adjusting plate 201 is provided with a through groove which communicates with the through slot 105, the surface of the adjusting plate 201 is provided with third mounting holes 204 which are uniformly distributed and communicate with adjacent first mounting holes 103, the top and bottom of the adjusting plate 201 are provided with sliding grooves 205, the sliding rod 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 205, the inner wall of the upper sliding groove 205 is provided with evenly distributed clamping grooves on both sides, the inner wall of the clamping groove is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 206, the surface of the mounting plate 202 is provided with a positioning hole 207, the inner wall of the mounting plate 202 is slidably connected with a positioning block 208, the cross-sectional shape of the positioning block 208 is a right trapezoid, one end of the positioning block 208 penetrates through the mounting plate 202 and extends into the inside of the positioning hole 207, the other end of the positioning block 208 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate 202 through a first spring 209;

[0036] By pulling the mounting plate 202, the adjusting plate 201 can be pulled out of the inside of the mounting cavity (in this process, the sliding rod 5 can cooperate with the sliding groove 205 to limit the position of the adjusting plate 201, so that the sliding is more stable), so as to increase the overall length of the fixed plate 1 and increase its application range;

[0037] When the two fixed plates 1 are spliced, the mounting plate 202 of one of the fixed plates 1 is inserted into the first mounting slot 101 and penetrates through the first mounting slot 101, so that the two fixed plates 1 are perpendicular to each other, which is used for fixing the corner of the template, and at the same time the mounting plate 202 can also penetrate through the through groove and the through slot 105, so that the splicing position between the two fixed plates 1 is more flexible, and the application range of the device is improved;

[0038] The mounting plate 202 of one of the two fixed plates 1 is inserted into the inside of the second mounting slot 102, at this time the two fixed plates 1 are temporarily spliced through the mounting plate 202, and the adjusting plate 201 can further increase the length between the two fixed plates 1, further increase the application range, without the need to prepare fixed plates 1 of multiple specifications for reinforcement, the operation is simple, the temporary splicing can be performed according to the specific situation on site, and the application range of the device is effectively improved.

[0039] As Figures 1-11As shown, the adjusting structure 2 further comprises a knob 210 arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, the bottom of the knob 210 is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the driving rod penetrates the fixed plate 1 and the upper slide rod 5 in sequence and is provided with two rotating discs 211, the two rotating discs 211 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 212, the first connecting rope 214 is arranged between the two connecting rods 212, the inner wall of the upper slide rod 5 is slidably connected with two symmetrically distributed clamping blocks 215, one end of the two clamping blocks 215 penetrates out of the slide rod 5 and extends to the inside of the adjacent clamping groove, the other end of the clamping block 215 is fixedly connected with the second spring 213 between the inner wall of the slide rod 5, the two ends of the first connecting rope 214 are fixedly connected with the ends of the clamping blocks 215 away from the clamping groove, and the clamping block 215 is an iron metal material member;

[0040] When the clamping block 215 is inserted into the clamping groove, the position of the adjusting plate 201 can be limited, when the adjusting plate 201 needs to be pulled, the knob 210 can be rotated to drive the driving rod to rotate under the action of the knob 210, so as to drive the rotating disc 211 to rotate, in this process, the two connecting rods 212 can be wound on the first connecting rope 214, so that the clamping block 215 can be pulled to shrink into the inside of the slide rod 5 through the first connecting rope 214, in this process, the second spring 213 is compressed, and after the adjustment is completed, the knob 210 is released to drive the clamping block 215 to reset under the action of the second spring 213 and insert into the inside of the adjacent clamping groove, the magnetic plate 206 can attract the clamping blocks 215 of the iron material member to strengthen the limitation of the clamping block 215, thereby strengthening the limiting effect of the adjusting plate 201, avoiding the influence of the position deviation of the adjusting plate 201 on the fixing during use.

[0041] As shown in Figures 1-11 The positioning structure 3 comprises a connecting piece 301 arranged on the top of the fixed plate 1, the top of the connecting piece 301 is fixedly connected with a handle 302, the bottom of the connecting piece 301 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed mounting rods 303, the lower end of the mounting rod 303 penetrates the fixed plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 305, the top of the positioning rod 305 is fixedly connected with a third spring 304 between the inner wall of the fixed plate 1, one of the positioning rods 305 extends to the inside of the second mounting groove 102, and the auxiliary structure 4 comprises two mounting seats 401 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1 and symmetrically distributed, one side of the mounting seat 401 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 402, the side close to the mounting seat 401 of the supporting rod 402 is provided with annularly distributed limiting holes 403, the surface of the mounting seat 401 is provided with a limiting pin 404, one end of the limiting pin 404 penetrates the mounting seat 401 and extends to the inside of the adjacent limiting hole 403;

[0042] By taking out the limiting pin 404, the limiting of the support rod 402 can be contacted, at this time the support rod 402 can be rotated to be perpendicular to the fixed plate 1, and then the limiting pin 404 is inserted through the mounting seat 401 to limit the position of the support rod 402, so that when the fixed plate 1 above is installed, the bottom thereof is attached to the top end of the support rod 402 to determine the installation position, so that the installed fixed plate 1 is uniformly distributed, and the fixing effect of the formwork is improved;

[0043] The positioning structure 3 is arranged, so that when the mounting plate 202 passes through the through slot 105 (the first installation slot 101 or is inserted into the second installation slot 102), the inclined surface of the positioning block 208 can be pressed to shrink into the inside of the mounting plate 202 under the action of the positioning rod 305, and the first spring 209 can be compressed, until the positioning rod 305 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 207, the positioning block 208 can be reset under the action of the first spring 209, so that the limiting of the positioning rod 305 is completed, at this time, the mutual cooperation of the positioning rod 305, the positioning hole 207 and the positioning block 208 can prevent the mounting plate 202 from sliding reversely, so that the pre-positioning effect is achieved, when disassembling, the positioning rod 305 can be retracted into the inside of the fixed plate 1 under the action of the mounting rod 303 while the third spring 304 is compressed by pulling the handle 302 upwards, and the positioning rod 305 can be reset under the action of the third spring 304 after the mounting plate 202 is removed, so as to be used again.

[0044] As shown in Figures 1-11 The limiting structure 6 includes a connecting block 602 arranged above the fixed plate 1, the bottom of the connecting block 602 is fixedly connected with an installation block 601 matched with the first installation slot 101, the surface of the connecting block 602 is slidably connected with a sliding block 603, the surface of the connecting block 602 is provided with a receiving cavity, the bottom of the sliding block 603 is fixedly connected with an installation column 604, the lower end of the installation column 604 penetrates the connecting block 602 and the installation block 601 in sequence and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the installation block 601, the inner wall of the receiving cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 608, the other end of the rotating shaft 608 penetrates out of the receiving cavity and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation block 601, the surface of the rotating shaft 608 is fixedly connected with a clock spring 609, the other end of the clock spring 609 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation block 601, the surface of the rotating shaft 608 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 610 located in the inside of the receiving cavity, one end of the limiting block 610 penetrates out of the receiving cavity and extends to the outside of the installation block 601, the surface of the limiting block 610 is provided with a wedge surface, the surface of the limiting block 610 is fixedly connected with an installation shaft, the inner wall of the installation block 601 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 605, the inner wall of the receiving cavity is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 606, the surface of the first rotating rod 605 is wound with a second connecting rope 607, one end of the second connecting rope 607 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the installation column 604, the other end of the second connecting rope 607 is wound around the second rotating rod 606 and is fixedly connected with the surface of the installation shaft.

[0045] After the two fixed plates 1 are spliced by the adjusting structure 2, the mounting block 601 is inserted through the cross hole 104 and the second mounting hole 203 (or the first mounting hole 103 and the second mounting hole 203 and the third mounting hole 204) communicated therewith, in the process, the wedge surface of the limiting block 610 can be squeezed to drive the rotating shaft 608 to rotate and tighten the clockwork 609, at the same time, the limiting block 610 is retracted into the interior of the mounting block 601, until the whole is inserted through the fixed plate 1, and the limiting block 610 is driven to reset under the action of the clockwork 609, so that the position of the mounting block 601 is limited by the top surface of the limiting block 610, and when the mounting block 601 is lifted, the surface of the fixed plate 1 can block the top of the limiting block 610, so that the position of the limiting block 610 is limited, and the mounting block 601 can strengthen the connection between the two fixed plates 1, and the mounting method is simple and convenient;

[0046] When disassembling, the sliding block 603 is pushed out from the interior of the connecting block 602, in the process, the sliding block 603 drives the mounting column 604 to move synchronously and pulls the second connecting rope 607, under the guidance of the first rotating rod 605 and the second rotating rod 606, the limiting block 610 can be pulled through the rotating shaft 608 to retract into the interior of the storage cavity and tighten the clockwork 609, in the process, the sliding block 603 can be taken out as a handheld part to take out the mounting block 601, which is simple and convenient to operate, effectively improves the overall efficiency of installation and disassembly, and eliminates the step of tightening after traditional installation of the angle iron.

[0047] In use, according to the installation required by the actual template, the plurality of fixed plates 1 are installed and connected through the adjusting structure 2 and the limiting structure 6, and the template is fixed from bottom to top;

[0048] When splicing at the corner, the mounting plate 202 of one of the fixed plates 1 is inserted into the first mounting groove 101 and passes through the first mounting groove 101, so that the two fixed plates 1 are perpendicular to each other, and the mounting plate 202 can also pass through the through groove and the through groove 105, so that the splicing position between the two fixed plates 1 is more flexible, and the application range of the device is improved;

[0049] When the length of the fixed plate 1 needs to be increased, the mounting plate 202 of one of the two fixed plates 1 is inserted into the interior of the second mounting groove 102, at this time, the two fixed plates 1 are temporarily spliced through the mounting plate 202, and the adjusting plate 201 can be used to further increase the length between the two fixed plates 1, further increase the application range, without preparing fixed plates 1 of multiple specifications for reinforcement, the operation is simple and convenient, the temporary splicing can be carried out according to the specific situation on site, and the application range of the device is effectively improved;

[0050] The positioning structure 3 can cooperate with the positioning hole 207, the positioning block 208 and the first spring 209 to pre-position the mounting plate 202 during splicing of the fixed plate 1, so as to prevent the mounting plate 202 from sliding and falling in the reverse direction, and after splicing of the fixed plate 1 is completed, the limiting structure 6 can be used to reinforce and limit the fixed plate 1.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A template rapid fixing structure, characterized in that: include: A plurality of fixing plates (1), one end of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a first mounting groove (101), the inner wall of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a second mounting groove (102) connected to the first mounting groove (101), a surface of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a mounting cavity, one side of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a through groove (105) connected to the mounting cavity, the top and bottom of the fixing plate (1) are provided with first mounting holes (103) evenly distributed and connected to the mounting cavity, the top and bottom of the fixing plate (1) are provided with cross holes (104) evenly distributed and connected to the first mounting groove (101), and the inner wall of the mounting cavity is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed sliding rods (5); An adjustment structure (2), the adjustment structure (2) being arranged inside the installation cavity, and the adjustment structure (2) being used to temporarily adjust the length of the fixing plate (1); A positioning structure (3), the positioning structure (3) being arranged on the top of the fixed plate (1), and the positioning structure (3) being used for pre-positioning when two fixed plates (1) are spliced ​​together; An auxiliary structure (4), the auxiliary structure (4) being arranged on the top of the fixing plate (1), and the auxiliary structure (4) being used for assisting the installation of two fixing plates (1) distributed above and below; A plurality of limiting structures (6), wherein the limiting structures (6) are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (1), and the limiting structures (6) are used for quickly limiting the position of two fixing plates (1) after being spliced ​​together; The limiting structure (6) comprises a connecting block (602) arranged above the fixing plate (1); the bottom of the connecting block (602) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (601) matching the first mounting groove (101); the surface of the connecting block (602) is slidably connected to a slider (603); the surface of the connecting block (602) is provided with a receiving cavity; the bottom of the slider (603) is fixedly connected to a mounting column (604); the lower end of the mounting column (604) sequentially passes through the connecting block (602) and the mounting block (601) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (601); The inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (608), the other end of the rotating shaft (608) passes through the storage cavity and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (601), the surface of the rotating shaft (608) is fixedly connected to a spring (609), the other end of the spring (609) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (601), the surface of the rotating shaft (608) is fixedly connected to a limit block (610) located inside the storage cavity, one end of the limit block (610) passes through the storage cavity and extends to the outside of the mounting block (601), a wedge surface is provided on the surface of the limit block (610), and the surface of the limit block (610) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft; The inner wall of the mounting block (601) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (605), and the inner wall of the storage cavity is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (606). A second connecting rope (607) is wound around the surface of the first rotating rod (605), one end of the second connecting rope (607) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting column (604), and the other end of the second connecting rope (607) is passed around the second rotating rod (606) and fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shaft.

2. A template rapid fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (2) includes an adjustment plate (201) slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, one end of the adjustment plate (201) is fixedly connected to the installation plate (202), the other end of the installation plate (202) passes through the installation cavity, the surface of the installation plate (202) is provided with second installation holes (203) that are evenly distributed and correspond to the cross hole (104), the surface of the adjustment plate (201) is provided with a through groove that is connected to the through groove (105), the surface of the adjustment plate (201) is provided with third installation holes (204) that are evenly distributed and connected to the adjacent first installation holes (103), the top and bottom of the adjustment plate (201) are provided with sliding grooves (205), the sliding rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (205), and the inner wall of the upper sliding groove (205) is provided with evenly distributed card grooves on both sides, and the inner wall of the card groove is fixedly connected to the magnetic plate (206).

3. A template rapid fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning hole (207) is provided on the surface of the mounting plate (202), and a positioning block (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (202). The cross-section of the positioning block (208) is a right-angled trapezoid. One end of the positioning block (208) passes through the mounting plate (202) and extends to the inside of the positioning hole (207). A first spring (209) is fixedly connected between the other end of the positioning block (208) and the inner wall of the mounting plate (202).

4. A template rapid fixing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (2) further comprises a knob (210) arranged on the top of the fixed plate (1); the bottom of the knob (210) is fixedly connected to a driving rod; the lower end of the driving rod sequentially passes through the fixed plate (1) and the upper sliding rod (5) and is provided with two rotating disks (211); a connecting rod (212) is fixedly connected between the two rotating disks (211); and a first connecting rope (214) is provided between the two connecting rods (212).

5. The template rapid fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper slide bar (5) is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (215), one end of each of the two clamping blocks (215) passes through the slide bar (5) and extends to the interior of the adjacent clamping slot, a second spring (213) is fixedly connected between the other end of each clamping block (215) and the inner wall of the slide bar (5), and both ends of the first connecting rope (214) are fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block (215) away from the clamping slot, respectively, and the clamping block (215) is a component made of iron metal material.

6. The template rapid fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (3) comprises a connecting member (301) arranged on the top of the fixing plate (1), the top of the connecting member (301) is fixedly connected to a handle (302), the bottom of the connecting member (301) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed mounting rods (303), the lower ends of the mounting rods (303) pass through the fixing plate (1) and are fixedly connected to positioning rods (305), a third spring (304) is fixedly connected between the top of the positioning rod (305) and the inner wall of the fixing plate (1), and one of the positioning rods (305) extends to the interior of the second mounting groove (102).

7. The template rapid fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (4) comprises two symmetrically distributed mounting seats (401) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (1); a support rod (402) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting seat (401); a side of the support rod (402) close to the mounting seat (401) is provided with annularly distributed limiting holes (403); a limiting pin (404) is provided on the surface of the mounting seat (401); one end of the limiting pin (404) passes through the mounting seat (401) and extends to the inside of the adjacent limiting hole (403).

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