A connecting structure and construction method for repairing a pottery roof of an ancient building
By setting a glue storage bag and a fixing mechanism with needles inside the barrel tile, and filling the sealant with sealing channels and liquid guiding channels to form an hourglass-shaped structure, the problem of easy corrosion and water seepage in the barrel tile connection is solved, and the connection stability and aesthetics are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311301728.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-10
Smart Images

Figure CN117127837B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a connecting structure for repairing a ceramic roof of an ancient building and a construction method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tile is a ceramic building material for covering roofs. It is semi-cylindrical in shape and has a concave-convex tile tongue at the front end. Currently, tile surfaces are often provided with tile nail holes, which not only prevent tile sliding, but also make the connection between the tile and the surrounding tile or tile more stable.
[0003] To prevent water from seeping into the tile nail hole, workers often apply glue to the connection between the tile nail and the tile nail hole to fill the gap and seal the tile nail. However, after the above operation, the glue is directly exposed to the outside world. Under the combined effects of long-term sun exposure and wind and rain, the hardened glue is prone to cracking and falling off, causing water to not only seep into the tile nail hole, increasing the probability of building water seepage, but also corroding the tile nail hole, making the connection between the tile and the surrounding tile or tile no longer stable, and still posing a risk of tile sliding downward. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a connecting structure for repairing a ceramic roof of an ancient building and a construction method to solve the above problems. The present application improves the problem that the existing tile connecting structure is easily damaged by the outside world after long-term use and poses a safety hazard.
[0005] The present application achieves the above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solution: a connecting structure for repairing a ceramic roof of an ancient building and a construction method, comprising uniformly distributed tiles and uniformly distributed tiles, the tiles and tiles are staggered, two adjacent tiles are stacked, two adjacent tiles are stacked, one vertical end of the tile is fixedly connected with a first plug plate, the other vertical end of the tile is fixedly connected with a first plug slot inserted with the first plug plate, the end of the tile is fixedly connected with two first connecting devices respectively inserted with adjacent tiles, and the inner wall of the first plug slot is inserted with a second connecting device in contact with the first plug slot; wherein the second connecting device comprises a mounting mechanism inserted into the inner wall of the first plug slot, the mounting mechanism is internally provided with a fixing mechanism, and the end of the fixing mechanism penetrates the mounting mechanism and the first plug slot in sequence and is fixedly connected with the tile.
[0006] Preferably, the inner top wall of the tile is provided with a first liquid guide channel, both ends of the tile are provided with a sealing channel, the two adjacent sealing channels are aligned, the cross-sectional shape of the sealing channel is isosceles trapezoidal, the inner wall size of the sealing channel gradually increases from outside to inside, the fixing mechanism includes a glue storage bag and a needle, the glue storage bag is placed on the inner top wall of the mounting mechanism, the glue storage bag is a silicone rubber material component, the glue storage bag is in an expanded state at this time, the inside of the glue storage bag is filled with sealant, the needle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first liquid guide channel, the tip of the needle penetrates the first liquid guide channel, the mounting mechanism and the glue storage bag in turn and extends to the inside of the sealant, the surface of the needle is provided with a liquid guide hole in communication with the first liquid guide channel, by setting the fixing mechanism, when the staff inserts the two adjacent tiles tightly, the glue storage bag pierced by the needle extrudes and fills the two sealing channels with sealant, when the sealant solidifies, the cross-sectional shape of the sealant between the two sealing channels at this time is a sandglass-shaped structure, which can simultaneously constrain the two adjacent tiles, making the connection between the two adjacent tiles more tightly, reducing the probability that a tile slides downward or separates from the adjacent tile, and the fixing mechanism is hidden inside the tile, which not only reduces the probability that the connecting mechanism is corroded and damaged by external wind, rain and sun, prolonging the service life of the connecting mechanism, but also effectively locks the tile on the roof, reducing the probability of tile sliding, and also enabling the ancient building to maintain its original appearance after repair, to ensure the aesthetic degree of the ancient building after repair.
[0007] Preferably, the liquid guide hole is arranged above the tip of the needle near the opening of the tile, and the liquid guide hole is perpendicular to the center axis of the needle near the opening of the tile, which can avoid the liquid guide hole being blocked by the surface of the glue storage bag, to ensure that the sealant can flow into the liquid guide hole normally.
[0008] Preferably, a crack prevention frame is embedded and mounted on the surface of the glue storage bag, the crack prevention frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting mechanism, a rubber plug is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crack prevention frame, and the tip of the needle penetrates to the outside of the rubber plug, which can avoid the glue storage bag being broken in a large area when it is pierced by the needle, and can reduce the probability of sealant being retained in the half-arc frame, to ensure that the sealant can play a role.
[0009] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the end of the crack prevention frame away from the first liquid guide channel, the cross-sectional shape of the protective plate is arc-shaped, and the tip of the needle is arranged on the side of the protective plate away from the tile, which can prevent the glue storage bag from contacting the tip of the needle during contraction, further reducing the probability of the glue storage bag being broken.
[0010] Preferably, the two vertical ends of the barrel tile are embedded with a first sealing ring, and the two first sealing rings are in contact with each other, and the sealing channel is arranged on the inner side of the adjacent first sealing rings, which can limit the sealant between the two adjacent sealing channels, thereby reducing the probability of sealant leakage along the gap, and at the same time, it can improve the sealing between the two adjacent barrel tiles, thereby reducing the probability of external moisture penetration.
[0011] Preferably, the two horizontal ends of the barrel tile near the slate are provided with a second insertion slot, and the interior of the barrel tile is provided with two second liquid guide channels that are in communication with the two second insertion slots, respectively, and the two second liquid guide channels are in communication with the adjacent sealing channels, and the interior of the barrel tile is provided with two first connecting grooves that are in communication with the two second liquid guide channels, respectively, and the first connecting groove is in communication with the adjacent second liquid guide channel, and the first connecting device comprises a second insertion plate that is inserted into the inner wall of the second insertion slot and is fixedly connected with the adjacent slate, and the surface of the second insertion plate is provided with a second connecting groove that is aligned with the adjacent first connecting groove, and the cross-sectional shape of the combined first connecting groove and second connecting groove is a circular shape that is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the second liquid guide channel. By arranging the first connecting device, when the second insertion slot is inserted into the second insertion plate, the barrel tile and the slate are mutually restrained through the second insertion slot and the second insertion plate, which can reduce the probability of the barrel tile sliding downward, thereby further improving the stability of the barrel tile installation, and when the sealant fills the interior of the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove, the solidified sealant between the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove can stably connect the second insertion slot and the second insertion plate, thereby making the connection between the barrel tile and the slate more secure.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the second insertion plate is provided with a second sealing ring that is in contact with the second insertion slot, and the second sealing ring is arranged on the side of the first connecting groove near the slate, which can prevent the sealant between the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove from seeping downward, and also prevent external moisture from penetrating inward, thereby achieving the dual benefits of blocking and sealing.
[0013] Preferably, the first plug plate is provided with a positioning groove at opposite ends of the adjacent tile, the two positioning grooves are communicated, the positioning groove inside the tile is communicated with the first liquid guide channel, the mounting mechanism comprises a semicircular frame inserted into the inner wall of the first plug groove, the glue storage bag and the anti-cracking frame are arranged inside the semicircular frame, the anti-cracking frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the semicircular frame, one end of the semicircular frame close to the first plug plate is fixedly connected with a positioning column, one end of the positioning column away from the tile is penetrated through the lower positioning groove and is inserted into the upper positioning groove, the surface of the positioning column is provided with a guide channel communicated with the first liquid guide channel, by arranging the mounting mechanism, the semicircular frame can prevent the upper tile from sliding down through the first plug groove, and the positioning column can limit the positions of the two tiles through the positioning groove, so that the connection between the two adjacent tiles is more compact, and the upper tile can be pulled by the positioning column after the sealant inside the first liquid guide channel and the guide channel is solidified, so as to reduce the probability of the tile being raised or loosened, the surface of the positioning column is sleeved with a sealing sleeve communicated with the guide channel, and the surface of the sealing sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the upper positioning groove, which can reduce the probability of the sealant seeping down along the positioning groove and reduce the waste of the sealant.
[0014] A construction method of a connecting structure for repairing a pottery roof of an ancient building, comprising the connecting structure for repairing the pottery roof of the ancient building, and specifically operating as follows:
[0015] In use, the worker first fixes the half-arc frame in the corresponding position, then lays the board tile on both sides of the half-arc frame, then the worker takes out a barrel tile, penetrates and sets the positioning groove in the first insertion plate on the surface of the positioning column, and the barrel tile continues to move downward until the second insertion groove on the barrel tile is firmly inserted with the corresponding second insertion plate, then the worker takes out another barrel tile, penetrates and sets the positioning groove on the inner side of the barrel tile on the surface of the positioning column, and the barrel tile continues to move downward until the second insertion groove on the barrel tile is firmly inserted with the corresponding second insertion plate, in the process, the barrel tile drives the lancet to move downward together through the first liquid guide channel, and the lancet penetrates the half-arc frame and the rubber plug in sequence and extends to the inside of the storage bag during the downward movement, when the first insertion plate is tightly inserted with the adjacent first insertion groove, the lancet drives the liquid guide hole to penetrate to the inside of the storage bag at this time, the expansion force of the storage bag is suddenly reduced, and the storage bag pushes the sealant into the liquid guide hole quickly, the liquid guide hole delivers the sealant into the first liquid guide channel, the sealant flows into the guide channel and the sealing channel along the first liquid guide channel, the sealant flows into the second liquid guide channel along the sealing channel, and the second liquid guide channel guides the sealant into the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove at the same time, when the inside of the first liquid guide channel, the guide channel, the sealing channel, the second liquid guide channel, the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are filled with the sealant and solidified, the cross-sectional shape of the sealant between the two sealing channels after solidification is a sandglass-shaped structure, which can simultaneously constrain two adjacent barrel tiles, so that the connection between the two adjacent barrel tiles is more closely, and the probability of downward sliding or separating of a barrel tile from the adjacent barrel tile is reduced, the sealant in the first liquid guide channel and the guide channel can cooperate with the positioning column to pull the upper barrel tile after solidification, so as to reduce the probability of the barrel tile being lifted or loosened, and the sealant between the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove can stably connect the second insertion groove and the second insertion plate after solidification, so that the connection between the barrel tile and the board tile is more closely, and the above structures are hidden in the inside of the barrel tile, which not only can reduce the probability of the connecting mechanism being corroded and damaged by wind, rain and sun, so as to prolong the service life of the connecting mechanism, but also can maintain the original appearance of the ancient building after repair, so as to ensure the aesthetic degree of the ancient building after repair.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0017] 1、By setting the fixed mechanism, when the staff inserts two adjacent tile tightly, the storage bag pierced by the needle extrudes the sealant into two sealing channels, and when the sealant solidifies, the cross-sectional shape between the two sealing channels is a sandglass-shaped structure, which can simultaneously constrain two adjacent tiles, making the connection between the two adjacent tiles more tightly, reducing the probability of a tile sliding downward or separating from the adjacent tile, and the fixed mechanism is hidden inside the tile, which not only reduces the probability of the connecting mechanism being corroded by wind, rain and sun, prolonging the service life of the connecting mechanism, but also effectively locks the tile on the roof, reducing the probability of the tile falling off, and also maintaining the original appearance of the ancient building after repair, ensuring the beauty of the ancient building after repair;
[0018] 2、By setting the first connecting device, when the second slot is inserted with the second plug, the tile and the slate are mutually constrained through the second slot and the second plug, which can reduce the probability of the tile sliding downward, further improving the stability of the tile installation, and when the sealant fills the inside of the first connecting slot and the second connecting slot, the solidified sealant between the first connecting slot and the second connecting slot can stably connect the second slot and the second plug, making the connection between the tile and the slate more tightly;
[0019] 3、By setting the mounting mechanism, the semi-arc frame can not only prevent the tile above from sliding downward through the first slot, but also the positioning column can limit the position of the two tiles through the positioning slot, making the connection between the two adjacent tiles more tightly, and the solidified sealant in the first liquid guide channel and the guide channel can cooperate with the positioning column to pull the tile above, reducing the probability of the tile being raised or loosened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional view schematic diagram of the application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged view of A;
[0025] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 the enlarged view of B;
[0026] Figure 7 It isFigure 4 Enlarged view of the middle C;
[0027] Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove in the application;
[0028] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the mounting mechanism in the application;
[0029] Figure 10 Arrangement diagram of the liquid guiding holes in the application;
[0030] Figure 11 Exploded view of the local structure of the fixing mechanism in the application.
[0031] In the figure: 1, barrel tile; 101, first plugboard; 102, first plug slot; 103, first liquid guiding channel; 104, sealing channel; 105, second plug slot; 106, second liquid guiding channel; 107, first connecting groove; 108, positioning slot; 109, first sealing ring; 2, plate tile; 3, first connecting device; 301, second plugboard; 302, second connecting groove; 303, second sealing ring; 4, second connecting device; 5, mounting mechanism; 501, half-arc frame; 502, positioning column; 503, guiding channel; 504, sealing sleeve; 6, fixing mechanism; 601, glue storage bag; 602, lancet; 603, liquid guiding hole; 604, anti-cracking frame; 605, rubber plug; 606, protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0033] In the specific implementation: as Figures 1-11As shown, a kind of connecting structure and construction method for repairing ancient building ceramic roof, including evenly distributed tile 1 and evenly distributed tile 2, tile 1 and tile 2 are staggered, two adjacent tile 1 are stacked, two adjacent tile 2 are stacked, one vertical end of tile 1 is fixedly connected with first plug plate 101, another vertical end of tile 1 is fixedly connected with first slot 102 inserted with first plug plate 101, the end of tile 2 is fixedly connected with two first connecting device 3 and respectively inserted with adjacent tile 1, the inner wall of first slot 102 is inserted with second connecting device 4 in contact with first slot 102;Wherein, second connecting device 4 includes installation mechanism 5 inserted in the inner wall of first slot 102, fixed mechanism 6 is installed in the inside of installation mechanism 5, the end of fixed mechanism 6 is in sequence through installation mechanism 5 and first slot 102 and is fixedly connected with tile 1{The connecting structure and construction method for repairing ancient building ceramic roof are applicable to the use scene that ancient building roof needs large-scale repair, other use scene needs to be selected according to actual situation, and here is not described in detail}.
[0034] As Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the inner top wall of the barrel tile 1 is provided with a first liquid guide channel 103, and both ends of the barrel tile 1 are provided with sealing channels 104, and the adjacent two sealing channels 104 are aligned, the cross-sectional shape of the sealing channel 104 is isosceles trapezoidal, the inner wall size of the sealing channel 104 gradually increases from outside to inside, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a glue storage bag 601 and a needle 602, the glue storage bag 601 is placed on the inner top wall of the mounting mechanism 5, the glue storage bag 601 is a component made of silicone rubber material, the glue storage bag 601 is in an expanded state at this time, the inside of the glue storage bag 601 is filled with sealant, the needle 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first liquid guide channel 103, the tip of the needle 602 penetrates the first liquid guide channel 103, the mounting mechanism 5 and the glue storage bag 601 in turn and extends into the inside of the sealant, the surface of the needle 602 is provided with a liquid guide hole 603 in communication with the first liquid guide channel 103{When the barrel tile 1 is working, the worker can preposition the needle 602 in the first liquid guide channel 103};The liquid guide hole 603 near the opening of the board tile 2 is arranged above the tip of the needle 602, and the liquid guide hole 603 near the opening of the board tile 2 is perpendicular to the center axis of the needle 602;The surface of the glue storage bag 601 is embedded with an anti-cracking frame 604, the anti-cracking frame 604 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting mechanism 5, the inner side of the anti-cracking frame 604 is fixedly connected with a rubber plug 605, and the tip of the needle 602 penetrates to the outside of the rubber plug 605;The end of the anti-cracking frame 604 away from the first liquid guide channel 103 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 606, the cross-sectional shape of the protective plate 606 is arc-shaped, and the tip of the needle 602 is arranged on the side of the protective plate 606 away from the barrel tile 1;Both vertical ends of the barrel tile 1 are embedded with first sealing rings 109, and the adjacent two first sealing rings 109 are in contact, and the sealing channel 104 is arranged on the inner side of the adjacent first sealing rings 109{The worker can open an installation groove slightly smaller than the size of the first sealing ring 109 in advance when the barrel tile 1 is made, and the worker can put the first sealing ring 109 into the inside of the installation groove before installing the barrel tile 1}.
[0035] As Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the two horizontal ends of the cylinder tile 1 close to the slate tile 2 are provided with second insertion slots 105, the inside of the cylinder tile 1 is provided with two second liquid guide channels 106 which are in communication with the two second insertion slots 105 respectively, the two second liquid guide channels 106 are in communication with the adjacent sealing channels 104, the inside of the cylinder tile 1 is provided with two first connecting grooves 107 which are in communication with the two second insertion slots 105 respectively, the first connecting groove 107 is in communication with the adjacent second liquid guide channel 106, the first connecting device 3 includes a second insertion plate 301 which is inserted into the inner wall of the second insertion slot 105 and is fixedly connected with the adjacent slate tile 2, the surface of the second insertion plate 301 is provided with a second connecting groove 302 which is aligned with the adjacent first connecting groove 107, the cross-sectional shape of the combination of the first connecting groove 107 and the second connecting groove 302 is a circular shape which is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the second liquid guide channel 106; the surface of the second insertion plate 301 is provided with a second sealing ring 303 which is in contact with the second insertion slot 105, and the second sealing ring 303 is arranged on the side of the first connecting groove 107 close to the slate tile 2.
[0036] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 9 , the first insertion plate 101 is provided with a positioning groove 108 at the opposite end of the adjacent cylinder tile 1, the two positioning grooves 108 are in communication, the positioning groove 108 inside the cylinder tile 1 is in communication with the first liquid guide channel 103, the mounting mechanism 5 includes a semicircular frame 501 which is inserted into the inner wall of the first insertion groove 102, the glue storage bag 601 and the anti-cracking frame 604 are arranged inside the semicircular frame 501, the anti-cracking frame 604 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the semicircular frame 501, one end of the semicircular frame 501 close to the first insertion plate 101 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 502, one end of the positioning column 502 away from the slate tile 2 penetrates through the lower positioning groove 108 and is inserted into the upper positioning groove 108, the surface of the positioning column 502 is provided with a guide channel 503 which is in communication with the first liquid guide channel 103{when the cylinder tile 1 needs to be installed on the batten, the worker can use screws to lock the semicircular frame 501 on the batten, other use scenarios need to select the corresponding mounting mode according to the actual situation to install the semicircular frame 501 in advance before the cylinder tile 1 is installed, which will not be repeated here};the surface of the positioning column 502 is provided with a sealing sleeve 504 which is in communication with the guide channel 503, the surface of the sealing sleeve 504 is in contact with the inner wall of the upper positioning groove 108.
[0037] In use, the worker first fixes the half-arc frame 501 in the corresponding position, then lays the board tile 2 on both sides of the half-arc frame 501, then the worker takes out a barrel tile 1, passes the positioning groove 108 on the first plug plate 101 through the surface of the positioning column 502 and sets it on the surface of the positioning column 502, and the barrel tile 1 continues to move downward until the second plug slot 105 on the barrel tile 1 is firmly plugged with the corresponding second plug plate 301, then the worker takes out another barrel tile 1, passes the positioning groove 108 on the inner side of the barrel tile 1 through the surface of the positioning column 502 and sets it on the surface of the positioning column 502, and the barrel tile 1 continues to move downward until the second plug slot 105 on the barrel tile 1 is firmly plugged with the corresponding second plug plate 301, in the process, the barrel tile 1 drives the lancet 602 to move downward together through the first liquid guide channel 103, and the lancet 602 penetrates the half-arc frame 501 and the rubber plug 605 in turn and extends to the inside of the storage bag 601 during the downward movement, when the first plug plate 101 is tightly plugged with the adjacent first plug slot 102, at this time, the lancet 602 drives the liquid guide hole 603 to penetrate to the inside of the storage bag 601, at this time, the expansion force of the storage bag 601 is suddenly reduced, and the storage bag 601 quickly pushes the sealant into the liquid guide hole 603, the liquid guide hole 603 delivers the sealant into the first liquid guide channel 103, the sealant quickly flows into the guide channel 503 and the sealing channel 104 along the first liquid guide channel 103, the sealant flows into the second liquid guide channel 106 along the sealing channel 104, the second liquid guide channel 106 simultaneously guides the sealant into the first connecting groove 107 and the second connecting groove 302, when the inside of the first liquid guide channel 103, the guide channel 503, the sealing channel 104, the second liquid guide channel 106, the first connecting groove 107 and the second connecting groove 302 are all filled with the sealant and solidified, the cross-sectional shape of the sealant solidified between the two sealing channels 104 is a sandglass-shaped structure, which can simultaneously constrain two adjacent barrel tiles 1, so that the connection between the two adjacent barrel tiles 1 is more closely, and the probability of downward sliding of a barrel tile 1 or separation from the adjacent barrel tile 1 is reduced, the sealant inside the first liquid guide channel 103 and the guide channel 503 can cooperate with the positioning column 502 to pull the barrel tile 1 above to reduce the probability of tilting or loosening of the barrel tile 1, and the sealant solidified between the first connecting groove 107 and the second connecting groove 302 can stably connect the second plug slot 105 and the second plug plate 301, so that the connection between the barrel tile 1 and the board tile 2 is more closely, and the above structures are all hidden inside the barrel tile 1, which not only can reduce the probability of corrosion and damage of the connecting mechanism by external wind, rain and sun, so as to prolong the service life of the connecting mechanism, but also can maintain the original appearance of the ancient building after repair, so as to ensure the beauty of the ancient building after repair.
[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.
Claims
1. A connecting structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building, comprising uniformly distributed cylindrical tiles (1) and uniformly distributed flat tiles (2), characterized in that: The cylindrical tiles (1) and flat tiles (2) are staggered, with two adjacent cylindrical tiles (1) stacked together and two adjacent flat tiles (2) stacked together. One vertical end of the cylindrical tile (1) is fixedly connected to a first insert plate (101), and the other vertical end of the cylindrical tile (1) is fixedly connected to a first slot (102) that is inserted into the first insert plate (101). The ends of the flat tiles (2) are fixedly connected to two first connecting devices (3) that are respectively inserted into the adjacent cylindrical tiles (1). The inner wall of the first slot (102) is connected to a second connecting device (4) that contacts the first slot (102). The second connecting device (4) includes an installation mechanism (5) inserted into the inner wall of the first slot (102). A fixing mechanism (6) is installed inside the installation mechanism (5). The end of the fixing mechanism (6) passes through the installation mechanism (5) and the first slot (102) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the barrel tile (1). The inner top wall of the cylindrical tile (1) is provided with a first liquid guiding channel (103), and both ends of the cylindrical tile (1) are provided with sealing channels (104). Two adjacent sealing channels (104) are aligned. The cross-sectional shape of the sealing channel (104) is an isosceles trapezoid. The inner wall size of the sealing channel (104) gradually increases from the outside to the inside. The fixing mechanism (6) includes a rubber storage bag (601) and a needle (602). The rubber storage bag (601) is placed on the inner top wall of the installation mechanism (5). 601) is a silicone rubber material component. The storage bag (601) is in an expanded state at this time. The inside of the storage bag (601) is filled with sealant. The needle (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first liquid guiding channel (103). The tip of the needle (602) passes through the first liquid guiding channel (103), the mounting mechanism (5) and the storage bag (601) in sequence and extends into the inside of the sealant. The surface of the needle (602) is provided with a liquid guiding hole (603) communicating with the first liquid guiding channel (103). A crack-resistant frame (604) is embedded in the surface of the storage bag (601). The crack-resistant frame (604) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the installation mechanism (5). A rubber plug (605) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crack-resistant frame (604). The tip of the needle (602) penetrates to the outside of the rubber plug (605). The first insert plate (101) and the adjacent cylindrical tile (1) are provided with positioning grooves (108) at their opposite ends. The two positioning grooves (108) are connected. The positioning groove (108) inside the cylindrical tile (1) is connected to the first liquid guiding channel (103). The installation mechanism (5) includes a semi-circular frame (501) inserted into the inner wall of the first slot (102). The rubber storage bag (601) and the anti-crack frame (604) are both disposed inside the semi-circular frame (501). The anti-crack frame (604) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the semi-circular frame (501). 1) A positioning post (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the first insert plate (101). The end of the positioning post (502) away from the plate (2) passes through the lower positioning groove (108) and is inserted into the upper positioning groove (108). The surface of the positioning post (502) is provided with a guide channel (503) that communicates with the first liquid guiding channel (103). The surface of the positioning post (502) is covered with a sealing sleeve (504) that communicates with the guide channel (503). The surface of the sealing sleeve (504) is in contact with the inner wall of the upper positioning groove (108).
2. The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the liquid guiding hole (603) near the plate (2) is located above the tip of the needle (602), and the opening of the liquid guiding hole (603) near the plate (2) is perpendicular to the central axis of the needle (602).
3. The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-crack frame (604) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (606) at one end away from the first liquid channel (103), and the protective plate (606) has an arc-shaped cross-section.
4. The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical ends of the cylindrical tile (1) are each fitted with a first sealing ring (109), and two adjacent first sealing rings (109) are in contact with each other. The sealing channel (104) is located inside the adjacent first sealing rings (109).
5. The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical tile (1) has two second slots (105) at its two horizontal ends near the plate tile (2). The cylindrical tile (1) has two second liquid guiding channels (106) that are respectively connected to the two second slots (105). The two second liquid guiding channels (106) are connected to the adjacent sealing channel (104). The cylindrical tile (1) has two first connecting grooves (107) that are respectively connected to the two second slots (105). The first connecting grooves (107) are connected to the adjacent second liquid guiding channels (106). The first connecting device (3) includes a second insert plate (301) that is inserted into the inner wall of the second slot (105) and fixedly connected to the adjacent plate tile (2). The surface of the second insert plate (301) has a second connecting groove (302) that is aligned with the adjacent first connecting groove (107). The cross-sectional shape of the first connecting groove (107) and the second connecting groove (302) combined together is a circle that matches the cross-sectional shape of the second liquid guiding channel (106).
6. The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the second insert plate (301) is fitted with a second sealing ring (303) that contacts the second slot (105). The second sealing ring (303) is located on the side of the first connecting groove (107) near the tile (2).
7. A construction method for the connection structure of a ceramic roof repair project for ancient buildings, characterized in that: The connection structure for repairing the ceramic roof of an ancient building, as described in claim 6, is operated as follows: In use, the worker first fixes the semi-circular frame (501) in the corresponding position, then lays the tile (2) on both sides of the semi-circular frame (501). Then, the worker takes out a cylindrical tile (1), passes through the positioning groove (108) on the first insert plate (101) of the cylindrical tile (1) and fits it onto the surface of the positioning post (502). The cylindrical tile (1) continues to move down until the second slot (105) on the cylindrical tile (1) is firmly inserted with the corresponding second insert plate (301). Then, the worker takes out another cylindrical tile (1), passes through the positioning groove (108) on the inner side of the cylindrical tile (1) and fits it onto the surface of the positioning post (502). The cylindrical tile (1) continues to move down until the second slot (105) on the cylindrical tile (1) is firmly inserted with the corresponding second insert plate (301). The corresponding second insert plate (301) is firmly inserted together. During this process, the cylinder tile (1) moves the needle (602) downward through the first liquid guiding channel (103). As the needle (602) moves downward, it passes through the semi-circular frame (501) and the rubber stopper (605) in sequence and extends into the inside of the rubber storage bag (601). When the first insert plate (101) is tightly inserted with the adjacent first slot (102), the needle (602) drives the liquid guiding hole (603) to penetrate into the inside of the rubber storage bag (601). At this time, the expansion force on the rubber storage bag (601) drops sharply, and the rubber storage bag (601) quickly pushes the sealant into the liquid guiding hole (603). The liquid guiding hole (603) delivers the sealant into the first liquid guiding channel (103). The sealant flows rapidly along the first liquid guiding channel (103) into the guiding channel (503) and the sealing channel (104). The sealant then flows along the sealing channel (104) into the second liquid guiding channel (106). The second liquid guiding channel (106) simultaneously guides the sealant into the space between the first connecting groove (107) and the second connecting groove (302). When the interiors of the first liquid guiding channel (103), guiding channel (503), sealing channel (104), second liquid guiding channel (106), first connecting groove (107), and second connecting groove (302) are all filled with sealant and solidified, the sealant between the two sealing channels (104) solidifies into an hourglass-shaped cross-section. This structure can simultaneously restrain two adjacent cylindrical tiles (1), allowing them to... The connection between two adjacent barrel tiles (1) is tighter, reducing the probability of one barrel tile (1) sliding downwards or separating from the adjacent barrel tile (1). After the sealant inside the first liquid guiding channel (103) and the guiding channel (503) solidifies, it can work with the positioning column (502) to pull the upper barrel tile (1) to reduce the probability of the barrel tile (1) tilting or loosening. After the sealant between the first connecting groove (107) and the second connecting groove (302) solidifies, it can make the second slot (105) and the second insert plate (301) stably connected, making the connection between the barrel tile (1) and the plate tile (2) tighter. Moreover, all of the above structures are hidden inside the barrel tile (1), which can not only reduce the probability of the connection structure being damaged by external wind, rain and sun corrosion, but alsoThis extends the lifespan of the connection structure and allows the restored ancient building to maintain its original appearance, ensuring its aesthetic appeal after restoration.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ancient building restoration semi-cylindrical tile connecting structure
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