An automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables

By introducing a cleaning box and cleaning structure into the automatic electrostatic oiling and powdering machine for wires and cables, the problem of uneven oil and powder adhesion caused by dust has been solved, achieving the effect of cleaning and drying the cable surface and ensuring the uniformity of oil and powder adhesion.

CN117174402BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28CHUNBIN CABLE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310863444.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-14
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrostatic powder passing machines lack a cleaning structure, which allows dusty wires and cables to enter the machine, affecting the adhesion of powder and resulting in uneven oil and powder adhesion.

Method used

An automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables was designed, which includes a cleaning box, a hot air blower, a water pump, a nozzle, and cleaning cotton. The cleaning box is used to pre-clean the cables to remove dust before they enter the electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust from the cable surface, ensuring the uniformity of oil and powder adhesion and avoiding unevenness caused by dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides an automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables. The machine includes a cleaning tank fixedly connected to one side of the machine near the top. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning tank. A hot air blower is located on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box, with an air outlet at its outlet end. A water pump is located on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box. In this automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine, the hot air blown out slowly through the air outlet by the hot air blower to simply dry the exterior of the wires and cables. The cleaning water flows into the water tank through a drain pipe below the collection tank. This device allows the wires and cables to be cleaned inside the cleaning tank before entering the electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine, preventing dust on the exterior of the wires and cables from affecting adhesion and causing uneven oil and powder application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrostatic spraying and powder coating machines, and more particularly to an automatic electrostatic spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables. Background Technology

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electromagnetic energy, information, and realize the conversion of electromagnetic energy. In a broad sense, wires and cables are also simply referred to as cables. In a narrow sense, cables refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: an assembly consisting of one or more insulated cores and their respective possible sheaths.

[0003] During the production process of wires and cables, the wires after being covered with insulation need to be oiled to protect the surface of the wires. After the oiling process, the wires after being covered with insulation need to be powdered to prevent the wires from sticking together and affecting the subsequent wire and cable manufacturing.

[0004] Before entering the electrostatic powder coating machine, wires and cables are usually rolled up and stored, resulting in varying degrees of dust on their exterior. Existing electrostatic powder coating machines lack a structure for cleaning the exterior of wires and cables. If wires and cables with dust on them are directly put into the electrostatic powder coating machine, the dust on their exterior can affect the adhesion of the powder and cause them to fall off, resulting in uneven oil and powder adhesion inside the electrostatic powder coating machine.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This invention provides an automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables, which solves the problem that existing electrostatic powder coating machines lack a structure for cleaning wires and cables, and that wires and cables with dust on them are prone to uneven oil and powder adhesion due to external dust affecting the adhesion when they enter the electrostatic powder coating machine.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by the present invention includes: an electrostatic powder coating machine for spraying oil;

[0008] A cleaning box is fixedly connected to one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box. A hot air blower is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box near one side, and an air outlet is provided at the air outlet end of the hot air blower. A water pump is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box near the other side. An input pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe. A collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box near the other side, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank. A water tank is installed on one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine at the bottom.

[0009] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the cleaning tank near the top. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate near the back. A movable block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate near the front. Cleaning cotton is provided on the back of the movable block. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate at the front. A threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the front of the support block near the bottom. One end of the threaded bolt is rotatably connected to the front of the movable block near the top. The air outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank on one side near the electrostatic powder sprayer. The nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank near the other side. The drain pipe can be connected to the water tank or the sewage tank. The inlet pipe is connected to the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the front of the cleaning box is provided with a sealing plate, and both sides of the cleaning box are provided with openings that allow wires and cables to pass through. The sealing plate is convenient for opening during internal maintenance of the cleaning box.

[0011] Preferably, the front of the electrostatic powder coating machine is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is respectively provided with a powder extraction structure and an oil extraction structure, which provide powder and oil to the powder coating chamber and the oil coating chamber.

[0012] Preferably, both the powder extraction structure and the oil extraction structure are equipped with suction pipes and conveying pipes, which are respectively connected to the powder storage chamber, the powder passing chamber, the oil storage chamber, and the oil spraying chamber.

[0013] Preferably, a powder storage bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine near one side, and a powder coating bin is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top and one side.

[0014] Preferably, an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine on the other side, and an oil spraying tank is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top and the other side.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top. The front of the support plate is provided with two guide wheels. The front of the electrostatic powder coating machine is provided with two observation ports. The support plate is also provided on the other side of the cleaning tank.

[0016] Preferably, a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water tank near the bottom, and a rotating box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. The rotating box is located in the middle of the top of the water tank. If a filter screen is installed inside the water tank, the drain pipe can be connected to the water tank to save water. Only the water inside the water tank needs to be replaced periodically.

[0017] Preferably, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the rotating box, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the worm gear, with the rotating disk located on the front side of the rotating box.

[0018] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected through the top center of the filter screen, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, a first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod at the middle position, and a second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. The worm gear is meshed with a worm.

[0019] Compared with related technologies, the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] This invention provides an automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables. When dusty wires and cables need to be coated with oil and powder, one end of the wire or cable is first passed through the cleaning tank, positioned between the cleaning cotton on the fixed block and the movable block. The position between the movable block and the fixed block can be adjusted by rotating the threaded bolt on the support block. Then, the wire or cable is passed through the electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine. After installation, the water pump is started to deliver clean water from the tank to the nozzle through the connecting pipe. The water is then sprayed out through the nozzle to initially rinse the exterior of the wire or cable. After cleaning... The wires and cables move into the electrostatic powder coating machine through the winding structure. As the wires and cables pass through two cleaning cotton pads, the exterior of the wires and cables can be wiped dry and further cleaned of external dust. At the same time, the hot air blower is activated and hot air is slowly blown out through the air outlet to simply dry the exterior of the wires and cables. The cleaning water flows into the water tank through the drain pipe below the collection tank. This equipment allows the wires and cables to be cleaned inside the cleaning box before entering the electrostatic powder coating machine, avoiding the impact of dust on the exterior of the wires and cables, which would affect the adhesion and cause uneven oil and powder adhesion. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning cotton provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powder storage bin provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear provided by the present invention.

[0028] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Electrostatic spraying powder coating machine; 2. Powder extraction structure; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Support plate; 6. Observation port; 7. Suction pipe; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Oil extraction structure; 10. Protective box; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Input pipe; 13. Cleaning box; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Water tank; 17. Worm gear; 18. First cleaning brush; 19. Worm wheel; 20. Movable plate. 21. Connecting plate; 22. Air outlet; 23. Hot air blower; 24. Water pump; 25. Nozzle; 26. Collection tank; 27. Fixing block; 28. Support block; 29. ​​Threaded bolt; 30. Movable block; 31. Cleaning cotton; 32. Powder hopper; 33. Oil spraying chamber; 34. Oil storage chamber; 35. Powder storage chamber; 36. Rotating disc; 37. Rotating box; 38. Filter screen; 39. Rotating rod; 40. Second cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tank provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning cotton provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a powder storage bin. The automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables includes: an electrostatic powder coating machine 1;

[0031] A cleaning box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 near the top. A protective box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 13. A hot air blower 23 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 10 near one side. An air outlet 22 is provided at the air outlet end of the hot air blower 23. A water pump 24 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 10 near the other side. An input pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump 24. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump 24. A nozzle 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 11. A collection tank 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 13 near the other side. A drain pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank 26. A water tank 16 is installed on one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 at the bottom.

[0032] A connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 13 near the top. A fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21 near the back. A movable block 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21 near the front. A cleaning cotton 31 is provided on the back of the movable block 30. A support block 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 21 at the front. A threaded bolt 29 is threadedly connected to the front of the support block 28 near the bottom. One end of the threaded bolt 29 is rotatably connected to the front of the movable block 30 near the top. (Air outlet) 22 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 13 near the side of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1. The nozzle 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 13 near the other side. The drain pipe 15 can be connected to the water tank 16 or the sewage tank. The inlet pipe 12 is connected to the water tank 16. The connecting plate 21 is located above the collection tank 26 near the side of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1. The front of the fixing block 27 is also provided with cleaning cotton 31. The electrostatic powder coating machine 1 is an existing device that can simultaneously apply oil and powder to wires and cables. The working method and operation flow are existing. The structure of the bottom of the connecting plate 21 can be referenced. Figure 3 .

[0033] The front of the cleaning box 13 is provided with a sealing plate 14, and both sides of the cleaning box 13 are provided with openings that allow wires and cables to pass through. The sealing plate 14 is for easy opening during internal maintenance of the cleaning box 13.

[0034] The front of the electrostatic powder spraying machine 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 3. The top of the fixing plate 3 is respectively provided with a powder extraction structure 2 and an oil extraction structure 9. The powder extraction structure 2 and the oil extraction structure 9 provide powder and oil to the powder spraying chamber 32 and the oil spraying chamber 33.

[0035] Both the powder extraction structure 2 and the oil extraction structure 9 are equipped with suction pipes 7 and conveying pipes 8, which are respectively connected to the powder storage chamber 35, the powder passing chamber 32, the oil storage chamber 34, and the oil spraying chamber 33.

[0036] A powder storage bin 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder spraying machine 1 near one side, and a powder passing bin 32 is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder spraying machine 1 near the top and one side.

[0037] An oil storage tank 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 on the other side, and an oil spraying tank 33 is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 near the top and the other side.

[0038] A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 near the top. Two guide wheels 4 are provided on the front of the support plate 5. Two observation ports 6 are provided on the front of the electrostatic powder coating machine 1. The support plate 5 is also provided on the other side of the cleaning box 13. The electrostatic powder coating machine 1 also has openings on both sides that allow wires and cables to pass through, and the openings on both sides of the cleaning box 13 are the same in height and size.

[0039] The working principle of the automatic electrostatic oil spraying and powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by this invention is as follows:

[0040] First, pass one end of the wire or cable through the cleaning tank 13 and position it between the cleaning cotton 31 on the fixed block 27 and the movable block 30. The movable block 30 and the fixed block 27 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded bolt 29 on the support block 28. Then, pass the wire or cable through the electrostatic powder spraying machine 1. After installation, simply start the water pump 24 to deliver the clean water inside the water tank 16 to the nozzle 25 through the connecting pipe 11. The water is then sprayed out through the nozzle 25 to initially rinse the outside of the wire or cable. After cleaning, the wire or cable moves into the electrostatic powder spraying machine 1 through the winding structure. When the wire or cable moves through the two cleaning cotton 31, the water on the outside of the wire or cable can be wiped dry and the external dust can be further cleaned. At the same time, the hot air blower 23 is started and hot air is slowly blown out through the air outlet 22 to simply dry the outside of the wire or cable. The cleaning water will flow into the water tank 16 through the drain pipe 15 below the collection tank 26.

[0041] Compared with related technologies, the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0042] Beneficial effects:

[0043] When dusty wires and cables need to be cleaned and coated with oil and powder in the electrostatic powder coating machine 1, first, pass one end of the wire or cable through the cleaning tank 13, positioning it between the cleaning cotton 31 on the fixed block 27 and the movable block 30. The position of the movable block 30 and the fixed block 27 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded bolt 29 on the support block 28. Then, pass the wire or cable through the electrostatic powder coating machine 1. After installation, simply start the water pump 24 to deliver clean water from the water tank 16 to the nozzle 25 through the connecting pipe 11. The water is then sprayed out through the nozzle 25 to initially rinse the exterior of the wire or cable. After cleaning, the wire or cable... The wires and cables move into the electrostatic powder coating machine 1 via the winding structure. As they pass through the two cleaning cotton pads 31, the external moisture of the wires and cables can be wiped dry and the external dust can be further cleaned. At the same time, the hot air blower 23 is started and hot air is slowly blown out through the air outlet 22 to simply dry the external surface of the wires and cables. The cleaning water will flow into the water tank 16 through the drain pipe 15 below the collection tank 26. This device allows the wires and cables to be cleaned inside the cleaning box 13 before entering the electrostatic powder coating machine 1, avoiding the impact of dust on the external surface of the wires and cables, which would affect the adhesion and cause uneven oil and powder adhesion.

[0044] Second Embodiment

[0045] Please refer to the following: Figures 5-6 , Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure provided by the present invention. Based on the automatic oil spraying and electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another automatic oil spraying and electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0046] Specifically, the difference in the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided in the second embodiment of this application is that a filter screen 38 is provided on the inner wall of the water tank 16 near the bottom, and a rotating box 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 16. The rotating box 37 is located in the middle of the top of the water tank 16. If the filter screen 38 is installed inside the water tank 16, the drain pipe 15 can be connected to the water tank 16 to save water. Only the water inside the water tank 16 needs to be replaced periodically.

[0047] A worm gear 17 is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the rotating box 37, and a rotating disk 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the worm gear 17. The rotating disk 36 is located on the front side of the rotating box 37.

[0048] A rotating rod 39 is rotatably connected through the top center of the filter screen 38. A worm gear 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 39. A first cleaning brush 18 is fixedly connected to the outer center of the rotating rod 39. A second cleaning brush 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 39. The worm gear 19 meshes with a worm 17. The first cleaning brush 18 is divided into two halves, one long and one short. Figure 6 At the same time, the bottom of the first cleaning brush 18 and the filter screen 38 make contact.

[0049] Compared with related technologies, the automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0050] To prevent impurities in the water from entering the nozzle 25 through the inlet pipe 12 and causing blockage, a filter screen 38 is installed inside the water tank 16. Then, the rotating disk 36 drives the worm gear 17 to rotate periodically, which in turn drives the worm wheel 19 and the rotating rod 39 to rotate. While the rotating rod 39 is rotating, the first cleaning brush 18 can clean the bottom of the filter screen 38 to prevent blockage. At the same time, the second cleaning brush 40 can clean the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 16. After cleaning, the wastewater is discharged. This device can clean the filter screen 38 regularly and clean the water tank 16 to prevent excessive sediment inside.

[0051] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables, characterized in that, include: Electrostatic spraying powder coating machine; A cleaning box is fixedly connected to one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box. A hot air blower is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box near one side, and an air outlet is provided at the air outlet end of the hot air blower. A water pump is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box near the other side. An input pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe. A collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box near the other side, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection tank. A water tank is installed on one side of the electrostatic powder coating machine at the bottom. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the cleaning tank near the top. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate near the back. A movable block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate near the front. Cleaning cotton is provided on the back of the movable block. A support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate at the front. A threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the front of the support block near the bottom. One end of the threaded bolt is rotatably connected to the front of the movable block near the top. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the front of the electrostatic powder spraying machine. The top of the fixed plate is respectively provided with a powder extraction structure and an oil extraction structure. Both the powder extraction structure and the oil extraction structure are equipped with suction pipes and conveying pipes. The suction pipes and conveying pipes on the powder extraction structure and the oil extraction structure are respectively connected to the powder storage chamber, the powder passing chamber, the oil storage chamber, and the oil spraying chamber. A filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water tank near the bottom. A rotating box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the rotating box. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the worm gear. A rotating rod is rotatably connected through the top middle of the filter screen. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. A first cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer middle of the rotating rod. A second cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.

2. The automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the cleaning box is equipped with a sealing plate, and both sides of the cleaning box have openings that allow wires and cables to pass through.

3. The automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, A powder storage bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder spraying machine near one side, and a powder passing bin is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder spraying machine near the top and one side.

4. The automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine on the other side, and an oil spraying tank is provided on the back of the inner wall of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top and the other side.

5. The automatic electrostatic powder coating machine for wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the electrostatic powder coating machine near the top. Two guide wheels are provided on the front of the support plate, and two observation ports are provided on the front of the electrostatic powder coating machine.

Citation Information

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