A pin bending device and a method for bending pins.
By designing a pin bending device, a combination of vertical and rotary drive components is used to achieve mechanized pin bending, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual bending, improving production efficiency, and ensuring stable pin fixation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The current technology of manually bending 3D logo pins is inefficient, labor-intensive, and time-consuming.
Design a pin bending device, including a worktable, a support frame and a bending mechanism. The device uses a vertical drive component and a rotary drive component in conjunction with a flipping component to achieve mechanized bending of the pin. The first and second bends are performed by the pressure block inclined surface of the vertical drive component and the flipping component of the flipping component, respectively.
By replacing manual bending with mechanical methods, time and labor are saved, the bending degree of the pins is ensured to be consistent, production efficiency is improved, and the 3D logo is stably fixed.
Smart Images

Figure CN117181945B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of machining technology, and more specifically, to a pin bending device and a method for bending pins. Background Technology
[0002] Many products on the market are decorated with 3D logos. These 3D logos are typically attached to the product using pins. Figure 1 To ensure that the 3D logo 200 can be stably fixed on the product 100, the pins need to be bent 300 to restrict the movement of the 3D logo 200. There are generally at least two pins 300, so bending two pins 300 can basically ensure that the 3D logo 200 is effectively fixed. If the area of the 3D logo 200 is relatively large, multiple pins 300 should be set accordingly. The number of pins 300 is set according to the actual situation.
[0003] Currently, the main method for bending the pin 300 is manual bending. Workers place the pre-installed pin 300 onto product 200, and the pin 300 passes through the pin hole of product 100. Figure 2 The pin 300 is bent using needle-nose pliers or other bending tools to fix the pin 300 onto the product 100.
[0004] Bending manually is labor-intensive and time-consuming, which is not conducive to efficient production. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of this application is the low efficiency of manually bending the pins of a 3D logo. To solve the above technical problem, the embodiments of this application provide a pin bending device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] The device includes: a workbench, a support frame, and a bending mechanism; the workbench is used to place the product, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the workbench, and the bending mechanism is mounted on the support frame and corresponds to the position of the product; the bending mechanism includes a first bending assembly, which includes a vertical drive component and a bending pressure block, the bending pressure block being connected to the vertical drive component, and the bottom of the bending pressure block having a pressure block slope, the vertical drive component driving the bending pressure block to move toward the product, and causing the pressure block slope to bend the pin.
[0007] Furthermore, the first bending assembly also includes a fixing plate, which is connected to the output end of the vertical drive component, and the bending pressure block is connected to the fixing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the bending mechanism also includes a second bending assembly, which is disposed on the end face of the fixed plate near the product, and the bending pressure block is disposed on the second bending assembly; the second bending assembly includes a rotary drive component, a rotary transmission component, and at least one flipping component, the rotary transmission component connects the rotary drive component and the flipping component, the rotary drive component drives the rotary transmission component to control the flipping component to flip, so that the flipping component flips the contact pin and bends the pin again.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotary transmission assembly includes at least one connector, a fixed block, and a cam. The connector is fixedly connected to the fixed plate to restrict the movement of the fixed block. The fixed block is fixedly disposed on the connector, and the flipping assembly is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixed block. The cam is fixedly installed below the rotary drive component and sleeved on the outer periphery of the flipping assembly. The rotary drive component drives the cam to rotate, thereby controlling the flipping assembly to flip. The bending pressure block is disposed on the fixed block.
[0010] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a lug, a flipping member, and a flipping spring. The lug is fixed to the outer periphery of the fixed block, the flipping member is hinged to the lug, and the flipping spring is disposed in the gap between the flipping member and the fixed block, and is located in the direction away from the product from the lug. The end of the flipping member near the flipping spring is connected to the cam, and the cam controls the part of the flipping member away from the product to move inward or outward, so that the part of the flipping member near the product flips outward or inward.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing block is provided with a pressure block chamber and a spring groove, the pressure block chamber and the spring groove are arranged in series, the pressure block chamber passes through the upper and lower ends of the fixing block, the spring groove extends downward along the top of the fixing block, the inner diameter of the spring groove is larger than the inner diameter of the pressure block chamber, and a step is formed between the pressure block chamber and the spring groove; a pressure block cap is provided on the top of the bending pressure block, the bending pressure block is disposed in the pressure block chamber, and the pressure block cap is locked on the step; a downward pressure spring is provided in the spring groove, and a retaining element is provided on the fixing block to restrict the downward pressure spring from moving in the direction of the retaining element, and the contraction of the downward pressure spring causes the flipping element to contact the pin.
[0012] Furthermore, the cam includes at least one cam groove and at least one cam slide rail, the cam groove and the cam slide rail are disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the cam, and the cam groove is connected to the cam slide rail; the flipping member moves along the cam groove and the cam slide rail, and the rotation of the cam controls the movement of the flipping member.
[0013] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application also provides a method for bending leads, employing the technical solution described below:
[0014] The specific steps are as follows:
[0015] Place the product with the pins to be bent on the workbench, with the pins facing the bending mechanism;
[0016] The vertical drive component of the first bending assembly drives the bending pressure block to contact and bend the pin, completing the first bending of the pin.
[0017] Furthermore, after completing the first bend of the pin, the method for bending the pin further includes:
[0018] The rotation drive component of the second bending component drives the rotation transmission component to control the flipping component to flip, so that the flipping component contacts the pin after the first bend and performs a second bend on the pin;
[0019] Reset the first bending assembly and the second bending assembly.
[0020] Furthermore, the rotation drive component of the second bending assembly drives the rotation transmission assembly to control the flipping assembly to flip, so that the flipping assembly contacts the pin after the first bend and performs a second bend on the pin, specifically including:
[0021] The rotary drive component drives the cam to rotate, flipping the flipper from the cam groove to the cam slide rail, so that the flipper can bend the pin after the first bend, completing the second bend of the pin.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:
[0023] (1) Mechanical bending of pins is replaced by manual bending, saving time and effort;
[0024] (2) The bending of the pins is controlled by the bending mechanism. The bending degree can be preset, and multiple pins are bent to the same degree under the control of the bending mechanism, so that the three-dimensional logo can be fixed more stably on the product. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 A structural illustration of a 3D logo fixed to a product via pins in existing technology;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a 3D logo passing through the pin hole of a product using existing technology.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pin bending device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the platform structure;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the mid-support structure;
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bending mechanism Figure 1 ;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the bending mechanism Figure 2 ;
[0034] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 10 for Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the second bending component;
[0036] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A cross-sectional view of the fixed block in the middle;
[0037] Figure 12 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle bending pressure block;
[0038] Figure 13 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second bending component;
[0039] Figure 14 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cam.
[0040] Figure label:
[0041] Product 100, 3D logo 200, pin 300, workbench 1, working plane 11, mold 12, mold slot 121, power switch 13, emergency stop switch 14, time relay 15, touch button 16, support frame 2, horizontal plate 21, vertical plate 22, bending mechanism 3, first bending assembly 31, vertical drive component 311, guide column 312, moving plate 313, bending pressure block 314, pressure block inclined surface 3141, pressure Block cap 3142, fixing plate 315, connecting column 316, downward pressure spring 317, second bending assembly 32, rotation drive component 321, blocking component 322, fixing block 323, pressing block chamber 3231, spring groove 3232, flange 3233, flipping assembly 324, lug 3241, flipping component 3242, flipping spring 3243, cam 325, cam groove 3251, cam slide rail 3252, connecting component 326. Detailed Implementation
[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0043] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0044] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] Embodiments of the pin bending device of this application
[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 12The present application discloses a pin bending device for bending pins 300 on a three-dimensional logo 200 placed on a product 100. The device includes: a workbench 1, a support frame 2, and a bending mechanism 3. The workbench 1 is used to place the product 100, the support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, and the bending mechanism 3 is mounted on the support frame 2 and corresponds to the position of the product 100.
[0047] The bending mechanism 3 includes a first bending component 31, which includes a vertical driving component 311 and a bending pressure block 314. The bending pressure block is connected to the vertical driving component. The bottom of the bending pressure block 314 is provided with a pressure block inclined surface 3141. The vertical driving component 311 drives the bending pressure block 314 to move toward the product, and causes the pressure block inclined surface 3141 to bend the pin 300.
[0048] The pins 300 are generally pin-shaped structures, manually pre-inserted into the 3D logo 200. Then, the 3D logo 200 with pins 300 is placed on the workbench 200, pins 300 facing upwards. Next, the product 100 is covered with the 3D logo 200, with the pins 300 protruding through the pin holes on the product. When the bending block 314 presses down, it contacts the pins 300. The appropriate bending block 314 is selected according to the different 3D logos 200 for bending. For example, in this embodiment, there are 5 pins 300 located in four directions. In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the bending block 314 must fall within the circle formed by the 5 pins 300, and the size of the bending block must be larger than the circle formed by the 5 pins 300 to pass through the inclined surface 3141 of the block. All pins 300 are bent. Specifically, the inclined surface 3141 of the bending block reduces the size of the end of the bending block 314 near the pins 300, making it smaller than the circle formed by the five pins. The size of the end of the bending block 314 away from the pins 300 is larger than the circle formed by the five pins. Therefore, the bending block 314 can enter the circle. As the bending block 314 continues to move, the inclined surface of the bending block begins to contact the five pins 300 and bends the pins 300. It is worth noting that in other embodiments of this application, the shape of the bending block 314 is not limited to the above. For example, the bending block 314 can be moved by a moving mechanism and the pins 300 can be bent multiple times. Even if the bottom surface of the bending block 314 does not completely fall into the circle formed by the multiple pins 300, all pins can still be bent.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The workbench 1 is provided with a processing plane 11, and the support frame 2 is provided on the processing plane 11. The support frame 2 is used to place the bending mechanism 3 and provide space for the bending mechanism 3 to move. The support frame 2 includes two vertical plates 22 and a horizontal plate 21. The two ends of the horizontal plate 21 are respectively connected to the two vertical plates 22. The bending mechanism 3 is provided on the horizontal plate 21. The position of the bending mechanism 3 corresponds to the position of the product 100, so that the bending pressure block 314 can accurately bend the pin 300 when it moves toward the product 100. The bending pressure block 314 of the first bending assembly moves toward the product direction by the drive of the vertical drive component, and guides the pin to bend through the inclined surface of the pressure block. In this embodiment, the vertical drive component is a cylinder. In other embodiments of this application, the vertical drive component can be a lead screw or other drive components.
[0050] By placing the product directly on the workbench, the bending block moves towards the product and bends the pins, replacing the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manual bending in existing technologies. At the same time, the mechanical bending method makes it easier to control the bending degree to be uniform. That is, mechanical bending can preset the same pin bending height, avoiding the wobbling of the 3D logo200 caused by the pins being bent at different heights after manual bending. The inclined plane guides the pin bending, which is simple in structure and provides stable and effective control of the bending method. In addition, mechanical bending can also control the bending speed and time of the bending block to avoid problems such as deformation and breakage of the pins due to sudden excessive force.
[0051] For details, please refer to Figure 7 The first bending assembly 31 further includes a fixing plate 315, which is connected to the output end of the vertical drive component 311, and the bending pressure block 314 is connected to the fixing plate 315.
[0052] The fixed plate 315 is used to drive the bending block 314 to move downward. The vertical drive component 311 drives the fixed plate 315 to move, thereby driving the bending block 314 to move towards the product 100.
[0053] Furthermore, the first bending assembly 31 also includes a movable plate 313, two guide posts 312, and a connecting post 316. The movable plate 313 is directly connected to the output end of the vertical drive component 311. The two guide posts 312 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical drive component 311, and the guide posts 312 connect the movable plate 313 and the horizontal plate 21. The movable plate 313 is connected to the fixed plate 315 through the two connecting posts 316. The size of the fixed plate 315 is smaller than that of the movable plate 313, so that the driving force output by the vertical drive component 311 to move downward can be concentrated, and it is also convenient to set the shape of the bending pressure block 314. The vertical drive component 311 drives the movable plate 313 to move towards the product 100. When the movable plate 313 moves, it drives the fixed plate 315 to move, thereby controlling the bending pressure block 314 to contact and bend the pin 200.
[0054] Further, please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The bending mechanism 3 further includes a second bending component 32, which is disposed on the end face of the fixed plate 315 near the product 100. The bending pressure block 314 is disposed on the second bending component 32. The second bending component 32 includes a rotary drive component 321, a rotary transmission component, and at least one flipping component 324. The rotary transmission component connects the rotary drive component 321 and the flipping component 324. The rotary drive component 321 drives the rotary transmission component to control the flipping component 324 to flip, so that the flipping component 324 flips the contact pin and bends the pin 200 again.
[0055] The second bending assembly 32 is disposed on the end face of the fixed plate 315 near the product. After the first bending assembly 31 bends the pin 200, the already bent pin 200 is further bent. The second bending assembly 32 bends the pin 200 by flipping, and the bending effect is significantly better than the vertical drive component 311 controlling the bending block 314 to press down the pin 200 alone.
[0056] Specifically, as the bending block moves and bends the pins, the bending direction of the pins at different positions is not the same. For example, as the bending block moves from top to bottom, the pins that come into contact with the four sides of the bending block face different directions. The pins closer to the east contact the inclined surface 3141 of the bending block on the east side, causing the pins closer to the east to bend at a certain angle to the east during the movement of the bending block. The pins closer to the west contact the inclined surface 3141 of the bending block on the west side, causing the pins closer to the west to bend at a certain angle to the east during the movement of the bending block. The same applies to the pins on the north and south sides.
[0057] The second bending component further bends the pin based on the bending of the first bending component, making the pin bend in a larger direction. That is, the bending direction of the second bending component is the same as the bending direction of the first bending component.
[0058] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The rotary transmission assembly includes at least one connector 326, a fixing block 323, and a cam 325. The connector 326 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 315 and is used to restrict the movement of the fixing block 323. The fixing block 323 is fixedly disposed on the connector 324, and the flipping assembly 324 is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing block 323. The cam 325 is fixedly installed below the rotary drive component 321 and sleeved on the outer periphery of the flipping assembly 324. The rotary drive component drives the cam 325 to rotate, so that the cam 325 controls the flipping assembly 324 to flip. The bending pressure block 314 is disposed on the fixing block 323.
[0059] The connector 326 serves to fix the fixing block 323. In this embodiment, the fixing block 323 is fixed by two symmetrically arranged connectors 326 to avoid uneven force on a single connector 326. The flipping component 324 is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing block 323. The fixing block 323 is limited by the connectors 326, so the fixing block 323 cannot move relative to the connectors 326. The cam 325 is connected to the rotary drive component 321. Under the control of the rotary drive component 321, the cam 325 rotates. The flipping component 324 is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing block 323, and the cam 325 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the flipping component 324. The rotation of the cam 325 controls the flipping component 324 to rotate. The movement enables the flipping component 324 to bend the pin 300. Multiple flipping components 324 can be set on a fixed block 323, that is, the cam 325 can simultaneously control multiple flipping components 324 to flip. During the flipping process of multiple flipping components 324, multiple pins 300 can be bent. It is worth noting that one flipping component 324 can actually bend more than one pin 300. For example, if two pins 300 are close to each other, then one flipping component 324 can bend both pins 300 at the same time, and so on. In the embodiments of this application, the rotary drive component 321 adopts a rotary cylinder. In other embodiments of this application, a motor or other rotary drive components 321 can be adopted.
[0060] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figures 7-11The flipping assembly 324 includes a lug 3241, a flipping member 3242, and a flipping spring 3243. The lug 3241 is fixed to the outer periphery of the fixing block 323. The flipping member 3242 is hinged to the lug 3241. The flipping spring 3243 is disposed in the gap between the flipping member 3242 and the fixing block 323, and is located in the direction away from the product 200 of the lug 3241. The end of the flipping member 3242 near the flipping spring 3243 is connected to the cam 325. The cam 325 controls the part of the flipping member 3242 away from the product 200 to move inward or outward, so that the part of the flipping member 3242 near the product 200 flips outward or inward.
[0061] Lug 3241 is hinged to flip member 3242 to form a lever structure. That is, when one end of flip member 3242 moves, the other end, which is symmetrical with respect to lug, moves in the opposite direction. Flip spring 3243 is used to reset flip member 3242 to its initial position. One end of flip member 3242 is connected to cam 325, and cam 325 is sleeved on the outer periphery of flip member 3242. Cam 325 controls the part of flip member 3242 that contacts cam 325 to flip inward or outward toward the part of product 100. The other end flips outward or inward through the lever principle. When cam 325 controls the flip member 3242 that contacts cam 325 to flip inward, flip member 3242 can bend pin 300.
[0062] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the part of product 100 is flipped outward or inward. Here, outward or inward refers to the positive or negative direction of the bending direction of pin 300. For example, if pin 300 has tilted to the east at a certain angle under the action of the first bending component, then the outward direction refers to the direction in which pin 300 has been bent and tilted, that is, the east direction. Similarly, the inward direction refers to the opposite direction in which pin 300 has been bent and tilted, that is, the west direction.
[0063] Further, please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12The fixing block 323 is provided with a pressing chamber 3231 and a spring groove 3232. The pressing chamber 3231 and the spring groove 3232 are arranged in series. The pressing chamber 3231 passes through the upper and lower ends of the fixing block 323. The spring groove 3232 extends downward along the top of the fixing block 323. The inner diameter of the spring groove 3232 is larger than the inner diameter of the pressing chamber 3231. A step 323 is formed between the pressing chamber 3231 and the spring groove 3232. 5; A pressure block cap 3142 is provided on the top of the bending pressure block 314. The bending pressure block 314 is disposed in the pressure block chamber 31. The pressure block cap 3142 is locked on the step 3235. A downward pressure spring 317 is provided in the spring groove 3232. A blocking member 322 is provided on the fixing block 323 to restrict the downward pressure spring 317 from moving toward the blocking member 322. The contraction of the downward pressure spring 317 causes the flipping member 3242 to contact the pin 300.
[0064] The step 3235 is used to restrict the movement of the pressure block cap 3142, thereby limiting the maximum downward movement distance of the bending pressure block 314. Specifically, the bending pressure block 314 is disposed in the pressure block chamber 3231. Since the pressure block chamber 3231 is open, the bending pressure block 314 can extend / enter the pressure block chamber 3231. The pressure block cap 3142 is provided on the bending pressure block 314 to restrict the bending pressure block 314 from fully extending out of the pressure block chamber 3231, preventing the bending pressure block 314 from falling, and ensuring that the bending pressure block 314 has a certain space to move. The pressure block chamber 3231 is connected to the spring groove 3232. When the bending pressure block 314 retracts into the pressure block chamber 3231, the bending pressure block 314 can move into the spring groove 3232. A compression spring 317 is provided in the spring groove 3232 so that after the bending pressure block 314 bends the pin 300, the flipping part 3242 can directly contact the pin 300 and immediately bend the pin 300 a second time. This cleverly utilizes the fact that after the bending pressure block 314 bends the pin 300 for the first time, the pin 300 has already bent outwards to a certain extent, providing positional space for the flipping part 3242. At this time, the position of the flipping part 3242 can be directly above or slightly outward of the pin 300. Therefore, the bending pressure block 314 bends... After bending, the flipping component 3242 can immediately bend the pin 300 outward again, thus eliminating the need for a complex structure to control the flipping component 3242 to reach the appropriate position; in order to limit the upward movement of the compression spring 317, a retaining component 322 is provided above the fixing block 323. Both the retaining component 322 and the fixing block 323 are provided with pin holes. The retaining component 322 is fixed by passing the fixing pin through the pin hole between the two components; in other embodiments of this application, the retaining component 322 can be fixed by thread tightening, riveting, buckling, etc.
[0065] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figure 9 , Figure 10and Figure 11 The portion of the flipper 3242 near the product 100 extends toward the fixing block 323.
[0066] The part of the flipping component 3242 closer to the product 100 is closer to the fixing block 323, making the structure of the entire flipping assembly 324 more compact and also making it easier for the flipping component 3242 to bend the pin 300; a flange 3233 is provided on the outer periphery of the fixing block 323, and the flange 3233 is fixedly connected to the connector 326. The structure of the flange 3233 makes the structure of the entire second bending assembly 32 more compact.
[0067] Further, please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 The cam 325 includes at least one cam groove 3251 and at least one cam slide rail 3252. The cam groove 3251 and the cam slide rail 3252 are disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the cam. The cam groove 3251 is connected to the cam slide rail 3252. The flipping member 3242 moves along the cam groove 3251 and the cam slide rail 3252. The rotation of the cam 325 controls the movement of the flipping member 3242.
[0068] Multiple sets of cam grooves 3251 and cam slide rails 3252 can be provided to configure multiple sets of flipping components 324. The flipping components 324 are movably mounted on the fixed block 323. According to the actual processing needs of the pin 300, multiple or single sets of flipping components 324 can be provided. The cam 325 rotates under the drive of the rotary drive component 321, and at the same time controls the flipping of multiple sets of flipping components 324. The cam groove 3251 and cam slide rail 3252 are provided on the inner circumferential surface of the cam 325, and the depth of the cam groove 3251 is greater than that of the cam slide rail 3252. In the static state, the flipping component 3242 stays in the cam groove 3251 and is not controlled by the cam. After the cam 325 rotates, the flipping component 3242 flips under the guidance of the cam slide rail 3252, that is, the pin 300 is bent again.
[0069] Furthermore, the at least one cam groove 3251 and the at least one cam slide rail 3252 form a loop.
[0070] The cam groove 3251 and the cam slide rail 3252 form a loop, meaning that the rotary drive component 321 only needs to rotate in one direction to achieve bending and resetting. Unidirectional rotation is more conducive to improving processing efficiency.
[0071] For details, please continue to refer to Figure 5A mold 12 is installed on the working plane 11. The mold 12 is designed according to the structure of the product 100. Different molds 12 are replaced according to different products 100. A mold groove 121 is provided on the mold 12 for placing the three-dimensional logo 200. In the actual processing, the three-dimensional logo is placed in the mold groove with the pins 300 facing outward. Then the product 100 is placed on the mold, and the pin bending device is started to complete the processing.
[0072] Specifically, the workbench 1 also includes a time relay 15, which controls the dwell time of the bending block 314 after bending the pin.
[0073] The workbench 1 also includes a power switch 13, an emergency stop switch 14, a time relay 15, and two touch switches 16. The power switch 13 is used to start the equipment and enter the standby state. The emergency stop switch 14 is used to control the emergency stop of the equipment. The time relay 15 is used to control the processing time, speed, and dwell time of the vertical drive component 311 or the rotary drive component 321. The processing time of the pins of different materials is set according to their physical properties or actual needs. The two touch switches 16 are used to trigger the operation of the vertical drive component 311 or the rotary drive component 321. In order to prevent technicians from entering the processing area during processing, the two touch switches 16 need to be pressed at the same time to activate the operation of the vertical drive component 311 or the rotary drive component 321, so as to ensure the safety of technicians.
[0074] This application provides a method for bending pins.
[0075] Step S01: Place the product with the pins to be bent facing the pin bending device, with the pins to be bent facing the bending mechanism;
[0076] Step S02: The vertical drive component 311 of the first bending assembly drives the bending pressure block 314 to contact and bend the pin 300, completing the first bending of the pin 300.
[0077] The above bending method replaces manual bending of pin 300, saving labor and improving work efficiency. The pin 300 is bent to the same degree, ensuring that pin 300 is stably fixed on product 100.
[0078] Furthermore, after completing the first bend of pin 300, the method for bending the pin also includes:
[0079] Step S03: The rotation drive component of the second bending component 32 drives the rotation transmission component to control the flipping component 324 to flip, so that the flipping component 324 contacts the pin after the first bend and performs a second bend on the pin 300.
[0080] Specifically, the rotary transmission assembly includes at least one connector 326, a fixing block 323, and a cam 325. The flipping assembly 324 includes a lug 3241, a flipping member 3242, and a flipping spring 3243. Step S03 specifically includes:
[0081] The rotary drive component 321 drives the cam 325 to rotate, flipping the flipper 3242 from the cam groove 3251 to the cam slide rail 3252, so that the flipper 3242 can bend the pin 300 after the first bend, completing the second bend of the pin 300.
[0082] Step S04: Reset the first bending assembly and the second bending assembly.
[0083] Specifically, the rotary drive component 321 drives the cam 325 to continue rotating, flipping the flipping component 3242 from the cam slide rail 3252 to the cam groove 3251, and the flipping component 3242 resets, completing the reset of the second bending assembly; the vertical drive component 311 drives the moving plate 313 to move away from the product 100 and return to the initial position, completing the reset of the first bending assembly.
[0084] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this application, but do not limit the patent scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A pin bending apparatus for bending a pin placed on a three-dimensional logo on a product, characterized by, Include: Workbench, support frame, bending mechanism; the workbench is used to place the product, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the bending mechanism is arranged on the support frame and corresponds to the position of the product, the support frame includes vertical plates and a horizontal plate, the two ends of the horizontal plate are respectively connected with two vertical plates, and the bending mechanism is arranged on the horizontal plate; The bending mechanism includes a first bending assembly, the first bending assembly includes a vertical driving part and a bending block, the bending block is connected with the vertical driving part, the bottom of the bending block is provided with a block inclined surface, the vertical driving part drives the bending block to move towards the direction of the product, and the block inclined surface bends the pin; The first bending assembly further includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the output end of the vertical driving part, and the bending block is connected with the fixed plate; The bending mechanism further includes a second bending assembly, the second bending assembly is arranged on the end face of the fixed plate close to the product, and the bending block is arranged on the second bending assembly; the second bending assembly includes a rotary driving part, a rotary transmission assembly and at least one turnover assembly, the rotary transmission assembly is connected with the rotary driving part and the turnover assembly, the rotary driving part drives the rotary transmission assembly to control the turnover assembly to turn over, so that the turnover assembly turns over to contact the pin and bends the pin again; The rotary transmission assembly includes at least one connecting piece, a fixed block and a cam, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the fixed plate and is used for limiting the movement of the fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the connecting piece, and the turnover assembly is arranged on the outer periphery of the fixed block; the cam is fixedly installed below the rotary driving part and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the turnover assembly; the rotary driving part drives the cam to rotate, so that the cam controls the turnover assembly to turn over, and the bending block is arranged on the fixed block.
2. The pin bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein The turnover assembly includes a lug, a turnover piece and a turnover spring, the lug is fixed on the outer periphery of the fixed block, the turnover piece is hinged with the lug, the turnover spring is arranged in the gap between the turnover piece and the fixed block and is located away from the product in the direction of the lug; one end of the turnover piece close to the turnover spring is connected with the cam, and the cam controls the part of the turnover piece away from the product to move inward or outward, so that the part of the turnover piece close to the product turns outward or inward.
3. The pin bending apparatus of claim 2, wherein The fixed block is provided with a block cavity and a spring groove, the block cavity and the spring groove are arranged in series, the block cavity penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the fixed block, the spring groove extends downward along the top end of the fixed block, the inner diameter of the spring groove is greater than that of the block cavity, and a step is formed between the block cavity and the spring groove; the top of the bending block is provided with a block cap, the bending block is arranged in the block cavity, and the block cap is clamped on the step; the spring groove is provided with a pressing spring, the fixed block is provided with a clamping piece to limit the movement of the pressing spring towards the clamping piece, and the pressing spring is contracted to make the turnover piece contact the pin.
4. The pin bending apparatus of claim 2, wherein The cam includes at least one cam groove and at least one cam slide rail, the cam groove and the cam slide rail are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the cam, the cam groove connects the cam slide rail; the turnover piece moves along the cam groove and the cam slide rail, and the rotation of the cam controls the movement of the turnover piece.
5. A method of bending a pin, characterized by, The method for bending the pin is applied to the pin bending device according to any one of claims 1-4, and the method for bending the pin comprises the following steps: Placing the product to be bent on the workbench, and the pin to be bent faces the bending mechanism; The vertical driving part of the first bending assembly drives the bending block to contact and bend the pin, and the first bending of the pin is completed.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The pin bending device comprises a second bending assembly arranged on the end surface of the fixed plate close to the product, and the bending block is arranged on the second bending assembly; the second bending assembly comprises a rotary driving part, a rotary transmission assembly and at least one turnover assembly, the rotary transmission assembly connects the rotary driving part and the turnover assembly, the rotary driving part drives the rotary transmission assembly to control the turnover of the turnover assembly, so that the turnover assembly turns over to contact the pin and bend the pin again; After the first bending of the pin is completed, the method for bending the pin further comprises: The rotary driving part of the second bending assembly drives the rotary transmission assembly to control the turnover of the turnover assembly, so that the turnover assembly contacts the pin after the first bending and bends the pin again; Reset the first bending assembly and the second bending assembly.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The rotary driving part of the second bending assembly drives the rotary transmission assembly to control the turnover of the turnover assembly, so that the turnover assembly contacts the pin after the first bending and bends the pin again, and specifically comprises: The rotary driving part drives the cam to rotate, and the turnover piece is turned over from the cam groove to the cam slide rail, so as to bend the pin after the first bending by the turnover piece, and complete the second bending of the pin.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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