A coalescing oil-water separator
By using a tilted filter screen and cleaning components, combined with aeration and oil skimming components, the problems of filter screen clogging and bubble aggregation are solved, achieving a highly efficient oil-water separation effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing aggregated oil-water separators are prone to clogging of the filter screen by waste residue during filtration, affecting filtration efficiency, and the bubbles are also prone to re-aggregation, reducing separation efficiency.
The system employs an inclined filter screen and cleaning components, combined with an aeration component, a dispersion component, and an oil skimming component. Impurities are guided out through the inclined filter screen, bubbles are dispersed, and oil is skimmed off. The cleaning brush and oil skimming plate are driven by a motor, achieving efficient filtration and separation.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, maintains high-efficiency filtration for a long time, improves oil-water separation efficiency, and ensures the oil-water separation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN117185410B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of oil-water separation technology, and in particular to an aggregated oil-water separator. Background Technology
[0002] Oil-water separation refers to the process of separating oil and water. In many industrial and environmental applications, mixtures of oil and water need to be separated so that the oil and water can be treated or recycled separately. There are many methods for oil-water separation, including gravity separation, centrifugation, flotation, filtration, and distillation. The specific method chosen depends on the properties of the oil-water mixture and the separation requirements.
[0003] Currently available aggregated oil-water separators have a slow rising speed, which affects separation efficiency. Oil and water are discharged simultaneously, and the oil contains a lot of water. In addition, existing aggregated oil-water separators produce waste residue and small particles during the separation process and do not have a good filtration function, resulting in poor separation quality and affecting the oil-water separation effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of aggregated oil-water separator to solve these problems.
[0004] Chinese patent publication number "CN216141352U" discloses a cohesive oil-water separator, which includes a separator body, an operation panel, and a viewing window. The operation panel is located on one side wall of the separator body, and the viewing window is located below the operation panel. A water inlet pipe is located at the top of the separator body, and a water collection chamber is located inside the separator body below the water inlet pipe. The advantages are: this invention, through the inclusion of an air flotation machine, an oil skimmer, an oil discharge electric valve, and a water discharge electric valve, accelerates the upward movement of oil, improves oil-water separation efficiency, and ensures separate discharge of water and oil, minimizing water contamination during oil discharge. The honeycomb partition and filter screen effectively filter and remove waste residue and small particles from the oil and water, improving filtration efficiency, ensuring separation quality, and enhancing the overall oil-water separation effect.
[0005] During use, the aforementioned device employs a filter screen to assist in filtering and screening the oil-water mixture. While it can effectively filter waste residue, some residue inevitably remains on the filter screen. Over time, this residue will clog the filter screen, reducing its filtration efficiency and affecting the filtration rate. Furthermore, the air flotation machine at the bottom generates air bubbles that rise to the surface. These bubbles are highly prone to re-aggregating, further impacting the oil-water separation efficiency. Therefore, the aforementioned device has certain shortcomings and requires improvement.
[0006] Therefore, we propose an aggregated oil-water separator to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aggregated oil-water separator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where waste residue inevitably remains on the filter screen during the separation and filtration process. Over time, the waste residue will inevitably cause the filter screen to become clogged, reducing the filtration efficiency and affecting the filtration rate. Furthermore, the bottom of the separator uses an air flotation machine to form air bubbles that float to the surface. These air bubbles are very easy to re-aggregate after being generated, thus affecting the oil-water separation efficiency.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an aggregated oil-water separator, comprising a base plate, support columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the support columns, a separation box fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate, a filter mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the separation box, a separation mechanism fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the separation box, a discharge hopper fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box, a drain valve fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, an oil collection box fixedly installed on one side of the separation box, the upper inner end of the oil collection box being connected to the upper inner end of the separation box, an oil drain valve fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil collection box, and a waste residue collection box fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box, a waste residue collection box fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste residue collection box.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the separation mechanism includes an aeration component, a dispersion component, and an oil skimming component. The aeration component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank, the dispersion component is fixedly installed inside the separation tank and located above the aeration component, and the oil skimming component is fixedly installed inside the separation tank and located above the dispersion component.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the aeration assembly includes a mounting plate and a conveying horizontal pipe. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper back of the separation box, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate. The conveying horizontal pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge 7. Air guide pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveying horizontal pipe. The outer end of the air guide pipe is connected to the output end of the air pump. Exhaust pipes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the conveying horizontal pipe.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the dispersing component includes a rotating shaft and a waterproof motor. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the separation chamber, and the waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of one side of the separation chamber. The output end of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and dispersing mesh plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the oil skimming assembly includes an oil skimmer and a balancing screen. The balancing screen is configured in three groups, and the three groups of balancing screens are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the separation box and located above the dispersing screen. The oil skimmer is fixedly installed inside the dispersing box on the upper side near the oil collection box, and the output end of the oil skimmer is connected to the input end of the oil collection box.
[0013] In a further embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a top frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box. Guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides and at both ends of the top frame. Sliding strips are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rails. A filtering assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding strips. A cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the filtering assembly.
[0014] In a further embodiment, a bridge-type handrail is fixedly installed between the tops of the slide bars, and a handrail sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the bridge-type handrail. The cross-sectional shape of both the slide bars and the guide rail is set to a convex shape, and wear-resistant pads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide bars and the inner wall of the guide rail.
[0015] In a further embodiment, the filter assembly includes a filter screen and a trough. The filter screen is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the slide bar. The filter screen is inclined from left to right and from top to bottom. The trough is opened in the top frame on the side near the waste collection box. A conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top frame near the waste collection box. The conveying pipe is connected to the inside of the waste collection box.
[0016] In a further embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a top housing, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of a top guide rail. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top housing. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top housing. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A cleaning brush plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider. The bottom of the cleaning brush plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen.
[0017] In a further embodiment, the oil skimmer includes a horizontal shaft, a second motor, and an oil drain trough. The horizontal shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the separation tank inside the horizontal shaft, near the oil collection tank. Oil skimming plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the horizontal shaft. The oil drain trough is opened inside the separation tank, near the upper end of the oil collection tank. The oil drain trough is connected to the upper inner side of the oil collection tank. The second motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the back of the separation tank, near the oil collection tank.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] Firstly, in this invention, when oil separation is required, an oil-water mixture can be added to the inside of the top frame. A filter screen then assists in filtering large particles of impurities in the oil-water mixture, achieving a better oil filtration effect. Furthermore, during use, the inclined filter screen guides and discharges the filtered debris. As impurities accumulate, they naturally move along with the inclined filter screen, allowing them to be discharged through a trough into the conveying pipe and then into a waste collection box. Activating the first motor in the top housing drives a lead screw, which in turn moves a slider within the top housing. This slider then drives the cleaning screen to slide. The forward and reverse rotation of the first motor, combined with the flushing effect of the oil-water mixture during feeding, effectively discharges impurities from the outer surface of the filter screen into the waste collection box, preventing filter clogging and maintaining a high-efficiency filtration effect for an extended period.
[0020] Secondly, in this invention, wastewater is discharged into the top frame and filtered by the filter assembly in the top frame. The water then enters the bottom of the separation tank. At this point, the air pump is started, and the air generated by the air pump is discharged from top to bottom through the air guide pipe, the conveying horizontal pipe, and the exhaust pipe into the separation tank. At this point, the bubbles can float from bottom to top. By starting the waterproof motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the dispersing screen to rotate. The rotation of the dispersing screen further disperses the floating bubbles, promoting the mixing of the oil-water mixture and the bubbles, thereby promoting their air flotation separation and resulting in high air flotation efficiency.
[0021] Thirdly, in this invention, by setting a balancing mesh plate, the resistance of the water can be increased, so that the water stirred by the dispersing mesh plate can quickly reach equilibrium. After the air flotation is completed, the second motor is started, which drives the horizontal shaft to rotate. The horizontal shaft drives the skimming plate to rotate. At this time, as the skimming plate rotates, the oil foam floating on the top can be slowly conveyed to the trough. By tightening the trough, the skimmed oil can be discharged into the oil collection tank, so that the device can have a better oil separation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism in this invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation box in this invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge hopper structure in this invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure in this invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dispersed component in this invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Top plate; 4. Separation box; 5. Filtration mechanism; 51. Top frame; 52. Guide rail; 53. Sliding bar; 54. Bridge-type handrail; 55. Cleaning assembly; 551. Top housing; 552. Lead screw; 553. First motor; 554. Sliding block; 555. Cleaning brush; 56. Filtration assembly; 561. Filter screen; 562. Slot; 563. Conveying pipe; 6. Separation mechanism; 61. Aeration assembly; 611. Mounting plate; 612. 613. Conveying horizontal pipe; 614. Air pump; 615. Air guide pipe; 616. Exhaust pipe; 62. Dispersion assembly; 621. Rotating shaft; 622. Waterproof motor; 623. Dispersion mesh plate; 63. Oil skimming assembly; 631. Oil skimmer; 6311. Horizontal shaft; 6312. Second motor; 6313. Oil leakage trough; 6314. Oil skimming plate; 632. Balance mesh plate; 7. Discharge hopper; 8. Drain valve; 9. Oil collection tank; 10. Oil discharge valve; 11. Waste residue collection tank; 12. Slag discharge valve. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-8In this embodiment of the invention, an aggregated oil-water separator is provided. The oil-water treatment capacity of this equipment can reach 36 m³ / h, and the oil-water separation efficiency can reach 95%. The maximum volume of the separation tank 4 of this equipment is 5 m³ / h. This equipment has a capacity of m³, is compatible with voltage and frequency of 220V / 50Hz, operates at a pressure of up to 1000Pa, and has a temperature range of -10℃ to 60℃. It includes a base plate 1, with support columns 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base plate 1. A top plate 3 is fixedly installed on top of the support columns 2. A separation box 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate 3. A filter mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box 4. A separation mechanism 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the separation box 4. A discharge hopper 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box 4, and a drain valve 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper 7. An oil collection box 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the separation box 4, with its upper inner end connected to the upper inner end of the separation box 4. An oil drain valve 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil collection box 9. A waste residue collection box 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box 4, and a slag discharge valve 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste residue collection box 11.
[0033] Please see Figure 2 The separation mechanism 6 includes an aeration component 61, a dispersion component 62, and an oil skimming component 63. The aeration component 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank 4, the dispersion component 62 is fixedly installed in the separation tank 4 and located above the aeration component 61, and the oil skimming component 63 is fixedly installed in the separation tank 4 and located above the dispersion component 62. By setting the separation mechanism 6, the aeration component 61, the dispersion component 62, and the oil skimming component 63 can work together during the use of the equipment to achieve a better dispersion effect and can process oil-water mixtures with relatively high efficiency.
[0034] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 6 The aeration component 61 includes a mounting plate 611 and a conveying horizontal pipe 612. The mounting plate 611 is fixedly installed on the upper back of the separation box 4. An air pump 613 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate 611. The conveying horizontal pipe 612 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper 7. Air guide pipes 614 are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveying horizontal pipe 612. The outer end of the air guide pipe 614 is connected to the output end of the air pump 613. Exhaust pipes 615 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the conveying horizontal pipe 612. By setting up the aeration component 61, the air pump 613 can be started during the operation of this device. The operation of the air pump 613 can then blow air through the air guide pipe 614, the conveying horizontal pipe 612 and the exhaust pipe 615 to be evenly discharged into the interior of the separation box 4 to form bubbles that float upwards, so that the device as a whole has strong separation performance.
[0035] Please see Figure 8The dispersion component 62 includes a rotating shaft 621 and a waterproof motor 622. The rotating shaft 621 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the separation tank 4, and the waterproof motor 622 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the separation tank 4. The output end of the waterproof motor 622 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 621. Dispersion mesh plates 623 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 621. By setting the dispersion mechanism, during the use of this device, the rotating shaft 621 can be driven to rotate by starting the waterproof motor 622, and the dispersion mesh plates 623 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 621. At this time, the dispersion mesh plates 623 can assist in stirring the water liquid, so that the water liquid can be quickly mixed and achieve a relatively high mixing efficiency, thereby promoting the oil-water flotation dispersion.
[0036] Please see Figure 5 The oil skimming assembly 63 includes an oil skimmer 631 and a balancing screen 632. The balancing screen 632 is configured in three sets, which are fixedly installed at equal intervals inside the separation box 4 and located above the dispersing screen 623. The oil skimmer 631 is fixedly installed inside the dispersing box on the upper side near the oil collection box 9, and the output end of the oil skimmer 631 is connected to the input end of the oil collection box 9. By setting up the oil skimming assembly 63, the oil skimmer 631 can assist in oil skimming during the use of this device, while the balancing screen 632 can block the flow of water, thereby making the water at the top quickly reach equilibrium, which is convenient for oil skimming.
[0037] Please see Figure 4 The filter mechanism 5 includes a top frame 51, which is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box 4. Guide rails 52 are fixedly installed on both sides and at both ends inside the top frame 51. Sliding strips 53 are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rails 52. A filter assembly 56 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding strips 53. A cleaning assembly 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter assembly 56. By setting the filter mechanism 5, the equipment can filter the oil-water mixture with the assistance of the filter assembly 56 during use, thereby achieving a better oil treatment function.
[0038] Please see Figure 4 A bridge-type handrail 54 is fixedly installed between the tops of the slide bars 53. A handrail sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the bridge-type handrail 54. The cross-sectional shape of both the slide bars 53 and the guide rail 52 is set as a convex shape. Wear-resistant pads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide bars 53 and the inner wall of the guide rail 52. By setting the slide bars 53 and the guide rail 52 to cooperate, the slide bars 53 can be pulled by pulling the bridge-type handrail 54, so as to facilitate and quickly remove the filter screen 561. The wear-resistant pads can improve the friction resistance of the slide bars 53 and the guide rail 52, so that the whole device has strong stability.
[0039] Please see Figure 5The filter assembly 56 includes a filter screen 561 and a trough 562. The filter screen 561 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the slide bar 53. The filter screen 561 is inclined from left to right and from top to bottom. The trough 562 is opened inside the top frame 51 on the side near the waste collection box 11. A conveying pipe 563 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top frame 51 near the waste collection box 11. The conveying pipe 563 is connected to the inside of the waste collection box 11. By setting up the filter assembly 56, the device can filter oil and water with the assistance of the inclined filter screen 561 during use, thereby effectively removing residues. The conveying pipe 563 and the trough 562 can quickly remove debris, making the device convenient to use.
[0040] Please see Figure 7 The cleaning assembly 55 includes a top housing 551, which is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the top guide rail 52. A lead screw 552 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top housing 551. A first motor 553 is fixedly installed on one side of the top housing 551. The output end of the first motor 553 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 552. A slider 554 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 552. A cleaning brush plate 555 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 554. The bottom of the cleaning brush plate 555 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 561. By setting the cleaning assembly 55, during use, the first motor 553 can drive the lead screw 552 to drive the slider 554 inside the guide rail 52 to slide. As the slider 554 slides, the cleaning brush plate 555 can move, and the filter screen 561 can be brushed with the cleaning brush, which can achieve a good cleaning effect on the filter screen 561.
[0041] Please see Figure 5 The oil skimmer 631 includes a horizontal shaft 6311, a second motor 6312, and an oil drain trough 6313. The horizontal shaft 6311 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the separation tank 4 inside the horizontal shaft 6311, near the oil collection tank 9. Oil skimmer plates 6314 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the horizontal shaft 6311. The oil drain trough 6313 is located inside the separation tank 4, near the upper end of the oil collection tank 9, and is connected to the upper inner side of the oil collection tank 9. The second motor 6312 is fixedly installed... It is fixedly installed on the upper part of the back of the separator 4 near the oil collection tank 9; by setting the oil skimmer 631, the second motor 6312 can be started during the use of this equipment. The second motor 6312 drives the horizontal shaft 6311 to rotate, and the horizontal shaft 6311 drives the oil skimmer 6314 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary oil skimmer, so that the oil can be quickly guided through the oil leakage tank 6313, making the oil easy to recover and treat, and making the use of this device convenient.
[0042] The working principle of this invention is as follows: By setting a filtration mechanism 5, the device allows the slide bar 53 to be inserted into the guide rail 52 during use, thereby installing the filter screen 561 inside the top frame 51. When oil separation is required, an oil-water mixture can be added to the top frame 51. The filter screen 561 then assists in filtering large particles of impurities in the oil-water mixture, achieving a better oil filtration effect. Furthermore, the inclined filter screen 561 guides and discharges filtered debris and impurities. As impurities accumulate, they naturally move along with the inclined filter screen 561. During operation, impurities and debris can be discharged through the trough 562 into the conveying pipe 563, and then into the waste collection box 11. During use, the first motor 553 in the top housing 551 drives the lead screw 552 to move the slider 554 within the top housing 551. This slider 554 then drives the cleaning screen to slide. The forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 553, combined with the flushing effect of the oil-water mixture during feeding, effectively discharges impurities from the outer surface of the filter screen 561 into the waste collection box 11, preventing clogging and maintaining high-efficiency filtration for extended periods. Furthermore, when further cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 561 is required, it can be done by hand-holding the bridge. The handrail 54 pulls the slide bar 53 out from the inside of the guide rail 52, facilitating quick separation and replacement of the filter screen 561, thus improving the ease of use of this equipment. During use, by setting the separation mechanism 6, wastewater can be discharged into the top frame 51 and filtered by the filter component 56 in the top frame 51. At this time, the water enters the bottom of the separation tank 4. Then, by starting the air pump 613, the air pump 613 generates air that is discharged from top to bottom through the air guide pipe 614, the conveying horizontal pipe 612, and the exhaust pipe 615 into the interior of the separation tank 4. At this time, the air bubbles can float from bottom to top. By starting the waterproof motor 622, the rotating shaft 621 can be rotated. 1. Drive the dispersing screen 623 to rotate. This rotation further disperses the rising air bubbles, promoting mixing of the oil-water mixture and the air bubbles, thus facilitating air flotation separation and resulting in higher flotation efficiency. During use, a balancing screen 632 is installed to increase the resistance of the water, allowing the water agitated by the dispersing screen 623 to quickly reach equilibrium. After flotation is complete, the second motor 6312 is started. The second motor 6312 drives the horizontal shaft 6311 to rotate, which in turn drives the skimming plate 6314 to rotate. As the skimming plate 6314 rotates, the rising oil foam is slowly conveyed to the drain 562. Tightening the drain 562 discharges the skimmed oil into the oil collection tank 9.This device enables effective oil-liquid separation. When oil and water need to be removed, the oil drain valve 10 and water drain valve 8 can be opened to quickly discharge them. After use, when slag needs to be removed, the slag discharge valve 12 can be opened for slag removal, making the device convenient to use.
[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0044] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cohesive oil-water separator, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), with support columns (2) fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base plate (1), a top plate (3) fixedly installed on the top of the support columns (2), a separation box (4) fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate (3), a filter mechanism (5) fixedly installed on the top of the separation box (4), a separation mechanism (6) fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the separation box (4), a discharge hopper (7) fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box (4), a drain valve (8) fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper (7), an oil collection box (9) fixedly installed on one side of the separation box (4), the upper inner end of the oil collection box (9) is connected to the upper inner end of the separation box (4), an oil drain valve (10) fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil collection box (9), a waste residue collection box (11) fixedly installed on the other side of the separation box (4), and a slag drain valve (12) fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste residue collection box (11). The separation mechanism (6) includes an aeration component (61), a dispersion component (62), and an oil skimming component (63). The aeration component (61) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box (4). The dispersion component (62) is fixedly installed in the separation box (4) and located at the top of the aeration component (61). The oil skimming component (63) is fixedly installed in the separation box (4) and located at the top of the dispersion component (62). The dispersing component (62) includes a rotating shaft (621) and a waterproof motor (622). The rotating shaft (621) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the separation box (4). The waterproof motor (622) is fixedly installed on the lower end of one side of the separation box (4). The output end of the waterproof motor (622) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (621). Dispersing mesh plates (623) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (621). The oil skimming assembly (63) includes an oil skimmer (631) and a balancing screen (632). The balancing screen (632) is configured in three groups. The three groups of balancing screens (632) are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the separation box (4) and located at the upper end of the dispersing screen (623). The oil skimmer (631) is fixedly installed in the upper part of the dispersing box near the oil collection box (9). The output end of the oil skimmer (631) is connected to the input end of the oil collection box (9). The filter assembly (56) includes a filter screen (561) and a trough (562). The filter screen (561) is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the slide bar (53). The filter screen (561) is inclined from left to right and from top to bottom. The trough (562) is opened in the top frame (51) on the side near the waste collection box (11). A conveying pipe (563) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top frame (51) near the waste collection box (11). The conveying pipe (563) and the waste collection box (11) are connected internally.
2. The aggregated oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration assembly (61) includes a mounting plate (611) and a conveying horizontal pipe (612). The mounting plate (611) is fixedly installed on the upper back of the separation box (4). An air pump (613) is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting plate (611). The conveying horizontal pipe (612) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper (7). Air guide pipes (614) are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveying horizontal pipe (612). The outer end of the air guide pipe (614) is connected to the output end of the air pump (613). Exhaust pipes (615) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on both sides of the bottom of the conveying horizontal pipe (612).
3. The aggregated oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering mechanism (5) includes a top frame (51), which is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box (4). Guide rails (52) are fixedly installed on both sides and at both ends of the top frame (51). Sliding strips (53) are slidably connected to the inner side of the guide rails (52). Filter assembly (56) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding strips (53). Cleaning assembly (55) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter assembly (56).
4. The aggregated oil-water separator according to claim 3, characterized in that, A bridge-type handrail (54) is fixedly installed between the tops of the slide bar (53). A handrail sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the bridge-type handrail (54). The cross-sectional shape of the slide bar (53) and the guide rail (52) is set as a convex shape. Wear-resistant pads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide bar (53) and the inner wall of the guide rail (52).
5. The aggregated oil-water separator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (55) includes a top housing (551), which is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the top guide rail (52). A lead screw (552) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top housing (551). A first motor (553) is fixedly installed on one side of the top housing (551). The output end of the first motor (553) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (552). A slider (554) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (552). A cleaning brush plate (555) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (554). The bottom of the cleaning brush plate (555) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (561).
6. The aggregated oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil skimmer (631) includes a horizontal shaft (6311), a second motor (6312), and an oil drain trough (6313). The horizontal shaft (6311) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the separation box (4) inside the horizontal shaft (6311) on the side near the oil collection box (9). Oil skimmer plates (6314) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the horizontal shaft (6311). The oil drain trough (6313) is opened inside the separation box (4) on the upper end near the oil collection box (9). The oil drain trough (6313) is connected to the upper inner side of the oil collection box (9). The second motor (6312) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the back of the separation box (4) on the side near the oil collection box (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aggregation type oil-water separator
CN216141352U