Cutting device for processing laminated core for transformer
By designing an automated cutting device, a motor-driven disc and meshing teeth drive a gear conveyor belt, combined with springs and inclined plates to achieve automated cutting and collection of iron cores. This solves the problems of inconsistent cutting, time-consuming and labor-intensive processes, and safety hazards in existing equipment, thus improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311330142.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing transformer core cutting equipment suffers from problems such as inconsistent cutting dimensions, time and labor costs, high cost of automated equipment, high power consumption, and safety hazards.
A cutting device comprising a motor, a disc, meshing teeth, gears, a conveyor belt, and a calibration device was designed. The motor drives the disc and meshing teeth to drive the gears and conveyor belt, thereby realizing the automated cutting and calibration of the iron core. Combined with springs and inclined plates for buffering and collection, the cutting accuracy and safety are ensured.
The system enables automated cutting of iron cores, ensuring consistent cutting dimensions, improving work efficiency, reducing manpower requirements and equipment costs, preventing personal injury, and reducing energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN117206586B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of laminated core cutting for transformer, and particularly relates to a cutting device for processing laminated core for transformer. BACKGROUND
[0002] A transformer is a device for changing the voltage of alternating current by using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main components are primary coil, secondary coil and core (magnetic core). Main functions are: voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer) and the like. Transformers can be divided into distribution transformers, power transformers, fully sealed transformers, combined transformers, dry-type transformers, oil-immersed transformers, single-phase transformers, electric furnace transformers, rectifier transformers, reactors, anti-interference transformers, lightning protection transformers, box-type transformer test transformers, phase transformer, high-current transformers, excitation transformers and the like according to use.
[0003] Now, when the laminated core for transformer is put into cutting use, a part of the core will be cut. At present, the existing laminated core cutting device for transformer generally places the core to be cut on an operation table, then fixes the core, and cuts the core by hand. This operation may cause the position of the cutter to deviate when cutting the core, resulting in inconsistent cutting size and excessive waste, thereby reducing work efficiency. Since the laminated core for transformer needs to be cut into many iron sheets, one worker cannot complete the cutting work, which will cause time-consuming and laborious situation, and more seriously, the cutter may scratch the worker. Some assembly line type core cutting devices on the market are fully automated, but they are large in size, expensive in cost, and high in maintenance cost, which is not suitable for small companies to purchase and use. In addition, the mechanical equipment consumes more electricity during operation, and the formed core needs to be collected and arranged neatly by human beings. Since the edges of the core have corners, the collector may be scratched by the core. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, we propose a cutting device for processing laminated core for transformer to solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is: including the machine case, the inner wall of the machine case is rotatably connected with two symmetrical first rollers, the inner wall of the machine case is rotatably connected with two symmetrical second rollers, the inner wall of the machine case is rotatably connected with a third roller, the first roller is fixedly connected with a first double pulley at one end close to the motor output shaft, the second roller is fixedly connected with a second double pulley close to the motor output shaft, one end of the third roller is fixedly connected with a first gear, one end of the first gear is fixedly connected with a first pulley, the surfaces of the two first rollers and the third roller are sleeved with a first transmission belt, the two second rollers are sleeved with a second transmission belt, the first pulley and the first double pulley are sleeved with a first belt, the first double pulley and the second double pulley are sleeved with a second belt, the inner wall of the machine case is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a disc, the periphery of the disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of first meshing teeth, the surface of the motor output end is fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames, the other end of the plurality of support frames is fixedly connected with the same circular ring, the inner wall of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of second meshing teeth, the inner wall of the machine case is rotatably connected with a wide gear, one end of the wide gear is fixedly connected with a second gear, the surface of the wide gear is meshingly connected with a first rack plate, the upper end of the first rack plate penetrates through the inner upper wall of the machine case and extends above the machine case, the upper surface of the first rack plate is provided with a cutting device, the side wall of the machine case is provided with a collecting device, and the side wall of the machine case is provided with a calibration device.
[0006] Preferably, the cutting device comprises a blade fixing rod, the blade fixing rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first rack plate, the lower surface of the blade fixing rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, the two sides of the cutting knife are provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the blade fixing rod, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first compression spring, the lower end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with a first circular rod, the bottom end of the first circular rod is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, the left end pressing rod is arranged above the first transmission belt, and the right end pressing rod is arranged above the second transmission belt.
[0007] Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the right side of the machine case, the inner part of the collecting box is fixedly connected with two second compression springs, the upper end of the two second compression springs is placed with the same inclined plate, the upper surface of the inclined plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove is movably connected with a movable rod.
[0008] Preferably, the calibration device comprises a second rack plate, the right end of the second rack plate is fixedly connected with the movable rod through the side wall of the collecting box, the left side of the second rack plate is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a spring connecting column, the spring connecting column is fixedly connected with the side wall of the case, the second rack plate is meshingly connected with a third meshing tooth, the side wall of the case is rotatably connected with a second circular rod, the third meshing tooth is fixedly connected with the surface of the second circular rod, the other end of the second circular rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the surface of the second belt pulley is sleeved with a third belt, the other end of the third belt is sleeved with a third belt pulley, and the third belt pulley is fixedly connected with a disc.
[0009] Preferably, the second gear can be meshingly connected with the second meshing tooth, and the second gear can be meshingly connected with the first meshing tooth.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the collecting box is provided with a collecting box door, and the side wall of the collecting box door is provided with a door handle.
[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the pressing rod is provided with a rubber pad, and the thickness of the rubber pad is 1CM.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions, and the strip-shaped protrusions are clamped with the circumferential side of the inclined plate.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the circumferential side of the ring, fourth meshing teeth are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and the fourth meshing teeth are meshingly connected with the first gear.
[0014] The cutting device for processing laminated iron cores for transformers is improved, and has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art.
[0015] Firstly, the cutting device for processing laminated iron cores for transformers comprises a motor, a disc, first meshing teeth, a support frame, a ring, second meshing teeth, a wide gear, a second gear, a first rack plate and fourth meshing teeth.
[0016] Secondly, the laminated core processing and cutting device for transformer, by setting the cylinder, the first compression spring, the first round rod cooperates with the first rack plate, when the first rack plate moves up and down, the cutting knife will move up and down with the cylinder through the blade fixing rod, and under the action of the first compression spring, the first round rod will first abut against and compact the core on the conveyor belt, so as to realize the fixing effect of the core, and the cutting knife is convenient to cut.
[0017] Thirdly, the laminated core processing and cutting device for transformer, by setting the inclined plane plate and the tension spring, when the cut core falls on the inclined plane plate, the spring plays a buffering role on the core and keeps the inclined plane plate at the same height, avoiding the core from being damaged by impact, and the cores can also be stacked together.
[0018] Fourthly, the laminated core processing and cutting device for transformer, by setting the second pulley, the third meshing tooth, the second round rod, the third pulley and the third belt, when the motor drives the third pulley to rotate, the third pulley will drive the second pulley through the third belt, and the rotating second pulley will drive the second round rod to rotate, and the rotating second round rod will drive the third meshing tooth to rotate, and the rotating third meshing tooth will drive the second rack plate to move to the right, and the second rack plate will drive the movable rod to move to the right when moving to the right, and the movable rod moving to the right can push the uneven cores in the collecting box, and the tension spring will drive the movable rod to reset through the tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The application will be further explained in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the application Figure One ;
[0022] Figure 3 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the application Figure Two ;
[0023] Figure 4 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the application Figure Three ;
[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the application Figure Four ;
[0025] Figure 6 is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the application
[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic view at A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 is Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic view at B in the middle;
[0028] Figure 9 is the structural schematic view of the motor and the second meshing tooth connection state of the application;
[0029] Figure 10 is the structural schematic view of the second rack plate and the third meshing tooth connection state of the application;
[0030] Figure 11 is the structural schematic view of the circular ring of the application.
[0031] Explanation of reference signs:
[0032] 1, case; 2, first roller; 3, second roller; 4, third roller; 5, first double pulley; 6, second double pulley; 7, first pulley; 8, first gear; 9, first transmission belt; 10, second transmission belt; 11, first belt; 12, second belt; 13, motor; 14, disc; 15, first meshing tooth; 16, support frame; 17, circular ring; 18, second meshing tooth; 19, wide gear; 20, second gear; 21, first rack plate; 22, blade fixing rod; 23, cutting knife; 24, cylinder; 25, first compression spring; 26, first round rod; 27, pressing rod; 28, collection box; 29, second compression spring; 30, inclined plane plate; 31, strip-shaped groove; 32, movable rod; 33, second rack plate; 34, tension spring; 35, spring connecting column; 36, third meshing tooth; 37, second round rod; 38, second pulley; 39, third belt; 40, third pulley; 41, collection box door; 42, rubber pad; 43, fourth meshing tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The application will be described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the application.
[0034] The application provides a cutting device for processing laminated cores for transformers by improvement. The technical scheme of the application is:
[0035] As Figure 1 - Figure 11As shown, including the chassis 1, the inner wall of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged first roller shaft 2, the inner wall of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged second roller shaft 3, the inner wall of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with third roller shaft 4, the first roller shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the first double pulley 5 near the output shaft of the motor 13, the second roller shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the second double pulley 6 near the output shaft of the motor 13, one end of the third roller shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first gear 8, one end of the first gear 8 is fixedly connected with the first pulley 7, the surface of the two first roller shafts 2 and the third roller shaft 4 is sleeved with the first transmission belt 9, the two second roller shafts 3 are sleeved with the second transmission belt 10, the first pulley 7 and the first double pulley 5 are sleeved with the first belt 11, the first double pulley 5 and the second double pulley 6 are sleeved with the second belt 12, the inner wall of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the disc 14, the circumferential side of the disc 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first meshing teeth 15, the surface of the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames 16, the other end of the plurality of support frames 16 is fixedly connected with the same circular ring 17, the inner wall of the circular ring 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second meshing teeth 18, the inner wall of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with a wide gear 19, one end of the wide gear 19 is fixedly connected with a second gear 20, the surface of the wide gear 19 is meshingly connected with a first rack plate 21, the upper end of the first rack plate 21 penetrates through the inner upper wall of the chassis 1 and extends above the chassis 1, the upper surface of the first rack plate 21 is provided with a cutting device, the side wall of the chassis 1 is provided with a collecting device, and the side wall of the chassis 1 is provided with a calibration device.
[0036] Further, the cutting device includes a blade fixing rod 22, the blade fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first rack plate 21, the lower surface of the blade fixing rod 22 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 23, the two sides of the cutting knife 23 are provided with a cylinder 24, the cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the blade fixing rod 22, the inner wall of the cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with a first compression spring 25, the lower end of the first compression spring 25 is fixedly connected with a first circular rod 26, the bottom end of the first circular rod 26 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 27, the left end of the pressing rod 27 is arranged above the first transmission belt 9, the right end of the pressing rod 27 is arranged above the second transmission belt 10, the right end of the pressing rod 27 is arranged above the second transmission belt 10, and when the cutting knife 23 cuts the iron core, the cutting in the gap between the first transmission belt 9 and the second transmission belt 10 will not cut the transmission belt.
[0037] Further, the collecting device comprises a collecting box 28 fixedly connected to the right side of the case 1, two second compression springs 29 are fixedly connected inside the collecting box 28, the upper end of the two second compression springs 29 is provided with the same inclined plate 30, the upper surface of the inclined plate 30 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 31, the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 31 is movably connected with a movable rod 32, the movable rod 32 moves forward and backward in the strip-shaped groove 31 to arrange the cut iron core, and the second compression springs 29 always keep the inclined plate 30 at the same height, so that the iron core is prevented from falling from a high place and being damaged.
[0038] Further, the calibration device comprises a second rack plate 33, the right end of the second rack plate 33 penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box 28 and is fixedly connected with the movable rod 32, the left side of the second rack plate 33 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 34, the other end of the tension spring 34 is fixedly connected with a spring connecting column 35, the spring connecting column 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the case 1, the second rack plate 33 is engagedly connected with a third engagement tooth 36, the number of engagement teeth on the third engagement tooth 36 is one third of the number of normal gear teeth, so that the tension spring 34 can conveniently pull back the second rack plate 33, the side wall of the case 1 is rotatably connected with a second circular rod 37, the third engagement tooth 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the second circular rod 37, the other end of the second circular rod 37 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 38, the surface of the second belt pulley 38 is sleeved with a third belt 39, the other end of the third belt 39 is sleeved with a third belt pulley 40, the third belt pulley 40 is fixedly connected with the disc 14, the forward and backward movement of the second rack plate 33 engagedly connected with the third engagement tooth 36 on the second circular rod 37 driven by the third belt 39 is automatically arranged after the iron core is cut, and the tension spring 34 is pulled back to move circularly.
[0039] Further, the second gear 20 can be engagedly connected with the second engagement tooth 18, the second gear 20 can be engagedly connected with the first engagement tooth 15, the second gear 20 is forward rotation when rotating on the second engagement tooth 18, and the second gear 20 is reverse rotation when rotating on the first engagement tooth 15.
[0040] Further, the side wall of the collecting box 28 is provided with a collecting box door 41, and the side wall of the collecting box door 41 is provided with a door handle, the iron core is blocked on the inclined plate 30, the collecting box door 41 is opened by the door handle when the iron core is accumulated to a certain amount, and the iron core is collected.
[0041] Further, the lower surface of the pressing rod 27 is provided with a rubber pad 42, and the thickness of the rubber pad 42 is 1CM, the rubber pad 42 can better fix the iron core during cutting, avoid the steel contact to scratch the iron core, and prevent the iron core from moving during cutting to affect the cutting precision.
[0042] Further, the inner wall of the collecting box 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions, and the strip-shaped protrusions are clamped with the circumferential side of the inclined plate 30, and the strip-shaped protrusions are used to fix the inclined plate 30 to prevent the inclined plate 30 from tilting when the iron core is collected.
[0043] Further, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the circumferential side of the ring 17, and fourth meshing teeth 43 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, the fourth meshing teeth 43 are meshingly connected with the first gear 8, and the fourth meshing teeth 43 can be installed according to the needs of users through the threaded holes, so that the size of the cut iron core can be adjusted according to the needs.
[0044] Working principle: when the transformer uses the laminated core processing and cutting device to work, the first meshing teeth 14 on the disc 15 are rotated by the rotation of the motor 13, and at the same time, the second meshing teeth 18 and the third belt pulley 40 are also rotated by the motor 13, the second gear 20 is rotated by the first meshing teeth 15 and the second meshing teeth 18, the second gear 20 is forward rotated when the second gear 20 is meshed with the first meshing teeth 15, and the second gear 20 is reverse rotated when the second gear 20 is meshed with the second meshing teeth 18, the wide gear 19 is rotated by the rotation of the second gear 20, at this time, the wide gear 19 is rotated to drive the first rack plate 21 to move up and down, the cutting knife 23 is moved up and down by the movement of the blade fixing rod 22 to cut the iron core, and the fourth meshing teeth 43 are rotated by the rotation of the rotating ring 17, the first conveying belt 9 and the second conveying belt 10 are conveyed when the fourth meshing teeth 43 are meshed with the first gear 8, the iron core after cutting is conveyed into the collecting box 28 through the second conveying belt 10, and the second belt pulley 38 is rotated by the rotation of the third belt pulley 40 through the third belt 39, the third meshing teeth 36 are rotated by the rotation of the second belt pulley 38 through the second round rod 37, the second rack plate 33 is moved to the right by the rotation of the third meshing teeth 36, the movable rod 32 is moved in the strip-shaped groove 31 by the movement of the second rack plate 33 to arrange the iron core, and the movable rod 32 is reset by the tension spring 34, and the iron core can be collected by opening the collecting box door 41 when the number of the iron core reaches a certain number.
[0045] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and any equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cutting device for processing a laminated core for a transformer, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged first rollers (2), the inner wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged second rollers (3), the inner wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with a third roller (4), one end of the first roller (2) close to the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a first double pulley (5), the second roller (3) close to the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a second double pulley (6), one end of the third roller (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear (8), one end of the first gear (8) is fixedly connected with a first pulley (7), the surfaces of the two first rollers (2) and the third roller (4) are sleeved with a first transmission belt (9), the two second rollers (3) are sleeved with a second transmission belt (10), the first pulley (7) and the first double pulley (5) are sleeved with a first belt (11), the first double pulley (5) and the second double pulley (6) are sleeved with a second belt (12), the inner wall of the case (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a disc (14), the circumferential side of the disc (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first meshing teeth (15), the surface of the output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support frames (16), the other ends of the plurality of support frames (16) are fixedly connected with the same circular ring (17), the inner wall of the circular ring (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second meshing teeth (18), the inner wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with a wide gear (19), one end of the wide gear (19) is fixedly connected with a second gear (20), the surface of the wide gear (19) is meshingly connected with a first rack plate (21), the upper end of the first rack plate (21) penetrates through the inner upper wall of the case (1) and extends above the case (1), the upper surface of the first rack plate (21) is provided with a cutting device, the side wall of the case (1) is provided with a collecting device, and the side wall of the case (1) is provided with a calibration device; The cutting device comprises a blade fixing rod (22), the blade fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first rack plate (21), the lower surface of the blade fixing rod (22) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (23), the two sides of the cutting knife (23) are provided with a cylinder (24), the cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the blade fixing rod (22), the inner wall of the cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a first compression spring (25), the lower end of the first compression spring (25) is fixedly connected with a first circular rod (26), the bottom end of the first circular rod (26) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (27), the left end pressing rod (27) is arranged above the first transmission belt (9), and the right end pressing rod (27) is arranged above the second transmission belt (10). The collecting device includes a collecting box (28), the collecting box (28) is fixedly connected with the right side of the case (1), two second compression springs (29) are fixedly connected inside the collecting box (28), the upper end of the two second compression springs (29) is provided with the same inclined plane plate (30), the upper surface of the inclined plane plate (30) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (31), and the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (31) is movably connected with a movable rod (32). The calibration device includes a second rack plate (33), the right end of the second rack plate (33) penetrates the side wall of the collecting box (28) and is fixedly connected with the movable rod (32), the left side of the second rack plate (33) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (34), the other end of the tension spring (34) is fixedly connected with a spring connecting column (35), the spring connecting column (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the case (1), the second rack plate (33) is meshingly connected with a third meshing tooth (36), the side wall of the case (1) is rotatably connected with a second circular rod (37), the third meshing tooth (36) is fixedly connected with the surface of the second circular rod (37), the other end of the second circular rod (37) is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (38), the surface of the second belt pulley (38) is sleeved with a third belt (39), the other end of the third belt (39) is sleeved with a third belt pulley (40), and the third belt pulley (40) is fixedly connected with the disc (14). The second gear (20) can be meshingly connected with the second meshing tooth (18), and the second gear (20) can be meshingly connected with the first meshing tooth (15). A plurality of threaded holes are formed in the circumferential side of the annular ring (17), and fourth meshing teeth (43) are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and the fourth meshing teeth (43) are meshingly connected with the first gear (8).
2. The cutting device for processing a laminated core of a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the collecting box (28) is provided with a collecting box door (41), and the side wall of the collecting box door (41) is provided with a door handle.
3. The cutting device for processing a laminated core of a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressing rod (27) is provided with a rubber pad (42), and the thickness of the rubber pad (42) is 1CM.
4. The cutting device for processing a laminated core of a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collecting box (28) is fixedly connected with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions, and the strip-shaped protrusions are clamped with the circumferential side of the inclined plane plate (30). The lower surface of the pressing rod (27) is provided with a rubber pad (42), and the thickness of the rubber pad (42) is 1CM. The inner wall of the collecting box (28) is fixedly connected with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions, and the strip-shaped protrusions are clamped with the circumferential side of the inclined plane plate (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pedal type common-mode magnetic ring winding device capable of automatically cutting wires
CN112216505A
Integrated flattening, cutting, and collecting assembly capable of integrity maintenance
US20190388950A1