A cable drum transfer device for cable processing
By designing the fixed base, limit assembly and reciprocating assembly of the cable reel transfer device, the problems of entanglement and debris on the moving wheel caused by inconsistent cable reel specifications are solved, and stable transportation and efficient cleaning of cables are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311374764.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable reel electric flat carts require a limit device when transporting cable reels of different specifications. In addition, the cables are easily entangled and overlapped, and the moving wheels are stuck with debris, causing deviation, which affects balance and work efficiency.
A cable reel transfer device including a fixed base, a limiting assembly and a reciprocating assembly is designed. Cable reels of different specifications are fixed by a three-section main support plate and a side limiting plate. The cleaning arc strip clears debris from the moving wheel, and the flexible arc-shaped crescent assists in cable winding.
It realizes the stable fixation and continuous winding of cable reels of different specifications, automatically cleans the debris on the moving wheels, and ensures the balance and efficient transportation of the electric flat car.
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Figure CN117208683B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable drum electric flat cars, and particularly relates to a cable drum transfer device for cable processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] After cable processing is completed, the produced and wound cable needs to be transferred, and a cable drum electric flat car is usually used for conveying in a cable factory.
[0003] The cable drum electric flat car in the prior art is provided with track wheels at four corners of the bottom and can move on the track under traction, and is provided with a high-power driving motor at the bottom and can drive the flat car to move on the track under a large torque to carry heavy goods in different moving directions (since it is driven on the track, it needs to move forward and backward), which causes the cable drum at the bottom of the flat car to rotate forward or backward, releases the cable when moving forward, and winds the cable when moving backward.
[0004] However, the electric flat car can only place one cable drum at a time, and the cable is wound on a plane during winding, which causes the cable to be easily wound together, and the moving wheels of the electric flat car are stuck with sundries during movement, which causes the electric flat car to deviate and cannot guarantee balance, and when the amount of sundries stuck to the moving wheels accumulates to a large amount, the normal operation of the electric flat car is affected, the normal work is affected, and the existing technology needs to stop the vehicle for manual inspection and cleaning, which is inconvenient and reduces work efficiency, so the above problems need to be solved. SUMMARY
[0005] This section is intended to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned conventional cable processing cable drum transfer device based on cable, the current electric flat car will appear when transporting the cable for different factories manufactured cable, the size of the cable drum used after production is different, so when placed on the electric flat car, the limiting device needs to be produced according to the drum used in different factories, and the current electric flat car can only place a cable drum at a time, and the cable drum on the electric flat car will be wound on a plane during winding, which will cause the cable to be wound on a plane, resulting in the cable being easily wound on each other during winding, and during the movement of the electric flat car, if the moving wheel below is stuck with sundries, the electric flat car will be offset, so that the balance cannot be guaranteed, and the existing technology needs to stop the vehicle for manual inspection and cleaning, which is inconvenient.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: including,
[0009] The transfer assembly comprises a fixed base, a front cavity and a rear cavity are formed in the front and rear ends of the fixed base respectively, the front cavity and the rear cavity are the same size, and a rear rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rear cavity; the limiting assembly comprises a support seat fixedly installed at the center of the inside of the fixed base, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a piston rod is slidably connected to the top of the support column, a three-section main support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the piston rod, and the top of the top of the piston rod is located at the center of the three-section main support plate; and the reciprocating assembly comprises a transmission belt rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rear rotating shaft extending out of the rear cavity, a rotating rod is sleeved on the other side of the transmission belt, and a sliding groove connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod extending into the rear cavity.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device of the present application, wherein: the inside center of the front cavity is fixedly installed with a motor, the front cavity is rotatably connected with a front rotating shaft on both sides, and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the front rotating shaft close to the motor;
[0011] The gear is engaged with the output end of the motor, and a front moving wheel is fixedly installed on both sides of the front rotating shaft.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device of the present application, wherein: the inside center of the rear cavity is fixedly installed with a winding box, the winding box is sleeved on the rear rotating shaft, and a cable is wound on one side of the winding box;
[0013] The top of the rear cavity is fixedly provided with a rear cover plate, one end of the cable wire penetrates through the center of the rear cover plate and extends outward, and the two sides of the rear rotating shaft are fixedly provided with rear moving wheels.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the left and right sides of the fixed base are fixedly provided with two groups of I-shaped connecting columns, the other sides of the two groups of I-shaped connecting columns are fixedly provided with first and second guard plates.
[0015] The top of the first guard plate is movably connected with a first elastic movable plate, and the top of the second guard plate is movably connected with a second elastic movable plate.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the two sides of the support base are movably connected with two groups of vertical stretching frames, the tops of the two groups of vertical stretching frames are rotatably connected with two groups of L-shaped rotating discs, the two groups of L-shaped rotating discs are fixedly installed at the two sides of the three-section main supporting plate with the piston rod as the center, one side of each of the two groups of vertical stretching frames is fixedly provided with a mounting disc, and compressible sleeves are fixedly installed between the lower ends of the two groups of mounting discs and the support base, and damping springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of compressible sleeves.
[0017] The bottom of the three-section main supporting plate is provided with a main rectangular cavity at the center of each of the two sides, two groups of three-section stretching rotating frames are slidably connected in the two main rectangular cavities, the other sides of the two groups of three-section stretching rotating frames are fixedly provided with three-section side limiting plates, the edges of the two groups of three-section side limiting plates are aligned with the first and second elastic movable plates, and a vice rectangular cavity is formed at the center of the bottom of each of the two groups of three-section side limiting plates.
[0018] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the bottom center of the three-section main supporting plate is fixedly provided with a U-shaped connecting rod on each of the two sides, the lower ends of the U-shaped connecting rod are movably connected with main buffer assemblies, the lower ends of the four groups of main buffer assemblies are fixedly provided with mounting blocks, cleaning arcs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block, the four groups of cleaning arcs are close to the inner grooves of the two groups of front moving wheels and the two groups of rear moving wheels, and the two sides of the U-shaped connecting rod are movably connected with lower pressing rods, and the two sides of each of the two groups of lower pressing rods are connected with the top of each of the two groups of main buffer assemblies.
[0019] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the inside of the fixed base is fixedly provided with connecting seats on the two sides, the upper ends of the two groups of connecting seats are rotatably connected with V-shaped rotating plates, one side of each of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, and the top of each of the two groups of rotating seats is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main supporting plate.
[0020] The other side of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates is slidingly connected in the bottom auxiliary rectangular cavity of the three-section side limiting plate.
[0021] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the top of the winding box is fixedly provided with a supporting block, and the other side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the supporting block.
[0022] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, a hollow long strip is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the rear cavity and the supporting block, a sliding block is slidingly connected in the hollow long strip, a swing sliding strip is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block, and the swing sliding strip is slidingly connected in the sliding groove of the sliding groove connecting rod.
[0023] As a preferred scheme of the cable processing cable drum transfer device, the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a secondary buffer assembly, and the lower end of the secondary buffer assembly is fixedly provided with a flexible arc-shaped matching crescent, which is matched on the outer wall of the cable.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: when the electric flat car needs to carry the cable drum, the cable drum or multiple groups of cable drums are only needed to be placed horizontally on the three-section main supporting plate by the forklift or other devices, the three-section main supporting plate is extruded downward after being pressed by the drum and drives the three-section side limiting plates on both sides to overturn inward to clamp the two sides of the drum, and different specifications of multiple groups of drums can be fixed when being placed, the electric flat car can help the cable in the cable drum to be released or wound continuously and stably in sequence when the electric flat car is running, and the effect of timely cleaning can be achieved when the moving wheel is stuck with foreign matter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:
[0026] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the cable processing cable drum transfer device of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is the rear structure diagram of the cable processing cable drum transfer device of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3The structure diagram of the main support plate of the cable processing cable drum transfer device is opened.
[0029] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the main support plate and the back surface structure diagram of the side limiting plate of the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0030] Figure 5 The internal structure diagram of the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0031] Figure 6 The side surface part structure diagram of the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0032] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the I-shaped connecting column of the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0033] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the rear rotating shaft of the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0034] Figure 9 The cable processing cable drum transfer device Figure 7 The enlarged structure diagram of A in the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0035] Figure 10 The cable processing cable drum transfer device Figure 7 The detailed structure diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the cable processing cable drum transfer device after removing the rear cover plate.
[0036] Figure 11 The cable processing cable drum transfer device Figure 8 The enlarged structure diagram of B in the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0037] Figure 12 The motion trajectory structure diagram of the reciprocating assembly in the cable processing cable drum transfer device.
[0038] Reference signs:
[0039] 100, transfer assembly; 101, fixed base; 101a, front cavity; 101b, rear cavity; 102, motor; 103, front rotating shaft; 103a, gear; 104, front moving wheel; 105, first guard plate; 105a, first elastic movable plate; 106, second guard plate; 106a, second elastic movable plate; 107, cable; 108, rear moving wheel; 109, winding box; 110, I-shaped connecting column; 111, rear rotating shaft; 112, rear cover plate;
[0040] 200, limiting assembly; 201, three-section main support plate; 201a, main rectangular cavity; 202, three-section side limiting plate; 202a, auxiliary rectangular cavity; 203, cleaning arc strip; 204, main buffer assembly; 205, mounting block; 206, support column; 207, piston rod; 208, three-section stretching rotary frame; 209, support seat; 210, connecting seat; 211, V-shaped rotary plate; 211a, rotary seat; 212, vertical stretching frame; 212a, connecting disc;
[0041] 213, L-shaped rotary disc; 214, back-shaped connecting rod; 215, compressible sleeve column; 216, damping spring;
[0042] 217, pressing rod;
[0043] 300, reciprocating assembly; 301, support block; 302, rotary rod; 303, sliding groove connecting rod; 304, swinging sliding strip; 305, hollow long strip; 306, sliding block; 307, flexible arc-shaped lunate; 308, auxiliary buffer assembly; 309, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0046] Secondly, "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent or alternative to other embodiments.
[0047] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.
[0048] Embodiment 1
[0049] Reference Figure 1 , 2As shown in Fig. 3, which is the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides a cable reel transfer device for cable processing.
[0050] The transfer assembly 100 comprises a fixed base 101, and front and rear cavities 101a and 101b are respectively formed in the front and rear ends of the fixed base 101. The front cavity 101a is the same size as the rear cavity 101b, and a rear rotating shaft 111 is rotatably connected inside the rear cavity 101b.
[0051] Specifically, the fixed base 101 is in the shape of a cross and is made of steel.
[0052] A motor 102 is fixedly installed at the center inside the front cavity 101a, and two front rotating shafts 103 are rotatably connected to the front cavity 101a. A gear 103a is fixedly installed on the side wall of the front rotating shaft 103 close to the motor 102. The gear 103a is meshed with the output end of the motor 102, and front moving wheels 104 are fixedly installed on the two side edges of the front rotating shaft 103.
[0053] Specifically, the motor 102 is a high-power driving motor 102 that can drive the flat car to move on the track under a large torque while carrying heavy goods. The front moving wheels 104 are driven to walk by the gear 103a on the front rotating shaft 103, and the front moving wheels 104 and the rear moving wheels 108 are the same size.
[0054] A cable reel 109 is fixedly installed at the center inside the rear cavity 101b, and the cable reel 109 is sleeved on the rear rotating shaft 111. A cable 107 is wound on one side of the cable reel 109. A rear cover plate 112 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear cavity 101b, one end of the cable 107 penetrates the center of the rear cover plate 112 and extends outward, and rear moving wheels 108 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the rear rotating shaft 111.
[0055] Specifically, the cable reel 109 is composed of a box body and a winding drum. The box body is rotatably connected to the rear rotating shaft 111, and the rear end of the box body is directly fixed to the rear cavity 101b. The winding drum is directly fixed to the rear rotating shaft 111, and one end of the winding drum is rotatably connected to the box body. When the rear rotating shaft 111 drives the rear moving wheels 108 to rotate, it also drives the winding drum to rotate synchronously. Due to the limiting of the box body, the winding drum cannot translate in position. The cable 107 is wound on the winding drum, and the other end of the cable 107 is connected to a power supply to provide power output for the walking car. A control box is arranged on one side of the device to control the switch of the motor 102. The rear cover plate 112 can completely cover the cable reel 109 and the reciprocating assembly 300 above, and the cable 107 extends from the center of the rear cover plate 112 to connect the electric box. In this way, the cable can be kept in the center of the track when the device moves.
[0056] The left and right sides of the fixed base 101 are fixedly installed with I-shaped connecting columns 110, and the other sides of the two groups of I-shaped connecting columns 110 are fixedly installed with first and second guard plates 105 and 106; the top of the first guard plate 105 is movably connected with a first elastic movable plate 105a, and the top of the second guard plate 106 is movably connected with a second elastic movable plate 106a.
[0057] Operation steps: when in use, the switch of the control box is opened, the motor 102 is started, the output end of the motor 102 drives the gear 103a to rotate, so that the front rotating shaft 103 rotates, at this time, the front moving wheel 104 can move forward, and the rear moving wheel behind it will move forward synchronously while the front moving wheel 104 moves forward, if it is needed to move backward, only the output of the motor 102 needs to be converted, and the whole can realize backward movement.
[0058] Example 2
[0059] Reference Figure 2 、 3 , 4, 5 and 6, are the second embodiment of the application, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0060] The limiting assembly 200 comprises a support seat 209 fixedly installed at the inner center of the fixed base 101, a support column 206 fixedly installed at the top of the support seat 209, a piston rod 207 slidably connected to the top of the support column 206, and a three-section main support plate 201 fixedly installed at the top of the piston rod 207, and the top of the piston rod 207 is located at the center of the three-section main support plate 201.
[0061] The two sides of the support seat 209 are movably connected with vertical stretching frames 212, the tops of the two groups of vertical stretching frames 212 are rotatably connected with L-shaped rotating discs 213, the two groups of L-shaped rotating discs 213 are fixedly installed at the two sides of the three-section main support plate 201 with the piston rod 207 as the center, one side of each of the two groups of vertical stretching frames 212 is fixedly installed with a mounting disc 212a, a compressible sleeve column 215 is fixedly installed between the lower end of each of the two groups of mounting discs 212a and the support seat 209, and a damping spring 216 is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two groups of compressible sleeve columns 215; the bottom of the three-section main support plate 201 is provided with a main rectangular cavity 201a at the center of each side, and a three-section stretching rotating frame 208 is slidably connected in each of the two groups of main rectangular cavities 201a, a three-section side limiting plate 202 is fixedly installed at the other side of each of the two groups of three-section stretching rotating frames 208, the edges of the two groups of three-section side limiting plates 202 are aligned with the first and second elastic movable plates 105a and 106a, and a secondary rectangular cavity 202a is formed at the bottom center of each of the two groups of three-section side limiting plates 202.
[0062] Specific, through the compressible sleeve column 215 outer wall on the damping spring 216 can provide a certain resistance in the process of sinking three section type main support plate 201, also in order to restore the original position when not using the device, and three section type main support plate 201, three section type side limiting plate 202 and three section type stretching rotating frame 208 are matched with each other, can independently form three groups of support plate to support the cable drum, at the same time, three section type main support plate 201, three section type side limiting plate 202 and three section type stretching rotating frame 208 are connected through the pulling plate, which can be conveniently adjusted when placing multiple groups of cable drums at a time, and the remaining two groups of main support plates of three section type main support plate 201 are connected with the lower L type rotating disc 213, when stretching three section type main support plate 201, only need to stretch the support plate on both sides outward, at this time, the lower L type rotating disc 213 can rotate at the top of the vertical stretching frame 212, until the top of the L type rotating disc 213 rotates to the other side, so that the support plate will be stretched, since the height of the L type rotating disc 213 will increase during rotation, at this time, the piston rod 207 is pulled upward from the support column 206, so that the main support plate in three section type main support plate 201 will also be lifted upward, so as to avoid the L type rotating disc 213 cannot rotate, so that the three section type main support plate 201 can be stretched and lengthened, and multiple groups of cable drums can be conveniently placed.
[0063] The bottom center of the three section type main support plate 201 is fixedly installed with two return type connecting rods 214, the lower end of the four around the return type connecting rod 214 is movably connected with the main buffer assembly 204, the lower end of the four groups of main buffer assemblies 204 is fixedly installed with the mounting block 205, the bottom of the mounting block 205 is fixedly installed with the cleaning arc strip 203, the four groups of cleaning arc strips 203 are respectively close to the inner recesses of the two groups of front moving wheels 104 and the two groups of rear moving wheels 108, the two sides of the return type connecting rod 214 are movably connected with the lower pressing rod 217, and the two sides of the two groups of lower pressing rods 217 are connected with the top of every two groups of main buffer assemblies 204.
[0064] Specifically, when the three-section main support plate 201 moves downward, it will first drive the back-shaped connecting rod 214 to sink, and in the process of sinking, it will drive the four groups of cleaning arc strips 203 below the back-shaped connecting rod 214 to move downward until they are close to the inner grooves of the two groups of front moving wheels 104 and the two groups of rear moving wheels 108. At this time, there is no contact between the cleaning arc strips 203 and the moving wheels. When the inner groove of a group of moving wheels is stuck with impurities, the moving wheels will continue to move forward under the power of the motor, which will cause the moving wheels with impurities in the inner groove to be tilted upward when moving on the guide rail due to the volume of the impurities. At this time, the whole device is not balanced, so the corresponding pressing rod 217 can be pressed down. When the pressing rod 217 is pressed down, the two sides of the pressing rod 217 will squeeze the main buffer assembly 204 to move downward, so that the cleaning arc strips 203 directly contact the inner grooves of the moving wheels, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the internal impurities. When the impurities are cleaned, the operator can observe that the device has reached a balanced state. At this time, the pressing rod 217 is released, so that the cleaning arc strips 203 can return to the original position, and the two groups of pressing rods 217 can slide in the center groove of the first guard plate 105, the second guard plate 106, and the first elastic movable plate 105a and the second elastic movable plate 106a respectively connected thereto.
[0065] The inner sides of the fixed base 101 are fixedly installed with connecting seats 210, and the upper ends of the two groups of connecting seats 210 are rotatably connected with V-shaped rotating plates 211. One side of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates 211 is rotatably connected with rotating seats 211a, and the top of the two groups of rotating seats 211a is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main support plate 201. The other side of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates 211 is slidably connected in the bottom auxiliary rectangular cavity 202a of the three-section side limiting plate 202.
[0066] Specifically, one end of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates 211 connected with the main support plate 201 is two-sectioned and can be contracted, so that in the process of sinking of the main support plate 201, one end of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates 211 will rotate downward around the connecting seat 210, thereby driving the side limiting plate 202 to tilt and limit. The surfaces of the three groups of side limiting plates of the three-section side limiting plate 202 are provided with a plurality of anti-skid strips to increase the anti-skid force.
[0067] Operation steps: when the cable drum needs to be transported, first lift the cable drum with a forklift or other lifting equipment, then place it on the three-section main support plate 201, when multiple cable drums need to be placed at one time, pull the support plates on both sides outward, at this time the L-shaped rotating disc 213 can rotate at the top of the vertical stretching frame 212, until the top of the L-shaped rotating disc 213 rotates from the initial position to the other side, so that the support plate will also be stretched, since the height of the L-shaped rotating disc 213 will increase during rotation, at this time the piston rod 207 will be pulled upward from the support column 206, so that the main support plate in the three-section main support plate 201 will also be lifted upward, so as to avoid the L-shaped rotating disc 213 from being unable to rotate, so that the three-section main support plate 201 can be stretched and lengthened, facilitating the placement of multiple cable drums, after being placed on the three-section main support plate 201, the pressure of the cable drum will be squeezed downward, causing the piston rod 207 connected to the three-section main support plate 201 to be squeezed into the support column 206, at the same time the L-shaped rotating disc 213 on both sides of the piston rod 207 will squeeze the vertical stretching frame 212 downward and compress the damping spring 216 on the compressible sleeve column 215, causing the main support plate 201 to sink, and in the process of sinking of the three-section main support plate 201, it will also drive one end of the two V-shaped rotating plates 211 to rotate downward around the connecting seat 210, at this time the end connected to the three-section main support plate 201 sinks, while the other end connected to the three groups of limiting plates of the three-section side limiting plate 202 all rise upward, while the other end slides in the vice rectangular cavity 202a, at this time the state is that the three-section main support plate 201 moves downward, the three-section side limiting plate 202 on both sides flips inward, so that when the cable drum continues to move downward, it can be fixed and limited by the two three-section side limiting plates 202 flipping inward to the two sides of the cable drum, preventing the cable drum from shifting during movement, and at the same time the three-section stretching rotating frame 208 is connected between the three-section side limiting plate 202 and the three-section main support plate 201, so that when fixing different specifications of cable drums, the three-section side limiting plate 202 can be pulled outward and away from the three-section main support plate 201, thereby increasing the distance between them and facilitating fixing, at the same time when the three-section main support plate 201 moves downward, it will also cause the back-shaped connecting rod 214 to sink, when the four groups of cleaning arcs 203 below the back-shaped connecting rod 214 sink, they will move downward until they approach the inner grooves of the two groups of front moving wheels 104 and the two groups of rear moving wheels 108, at this time there is no contact between the cleaning arcs 203 and the moving wheels, when some group of moving wheels has adhesion in the inner groove, since the moving wheels will continue to move forward under the drive of the motor, this will cause the moving wheels with adhesion in the inner groove to tilt upward when moving on the guide rail, at this time the whole device is not balanced, so that the corresponding lower pressing rod 217 can be pressed down,The two sides of the down pressure rod 217 will extrude the main buffer assembly 204 to move downward, so that the cleaning arc strip 203 directly contacts the inner groove in the moving wheel, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the internal impurities. When the impurities are cleaned, the staff can observe that the equipment has reached a balanced state with naked eyes. At this time, the down pressure rod 217 is loosened, so that the cleaning arc strip 203 can return to the original position, preventing the cleaning arc strip 203 from generating friction force on the moving wheel to increase the resistance during the moving process.
[0068] Embodiment 3
[0069] With reference to Figure 7 、 8 , 9, 10, 11 and 12, which are the third embodiment of the present application, based on the previous embodiment.
[0070] The reciprocating assembly 300 comprises a transmission belt 309 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rear rotating shaft 111 extending out of the side of the rear cavity 101b, and a rotating rod 302 sleeved on the other side of the transmission belt 309, and the rotating rod 302 extends into the inner wall of the rear cavity 101b and is fixedly connected with a sliding groove connecting rod 303.
[0071] The top of the winding box 109 is fixedly installed with a supporting block 301, and the other side of the rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to the supporting block 301.
[0072] The inner wall of the rear cavity 101b and the supporting block 301 are fixedly installed with a hollow long strip 305, and the inner wall of the hollow long strip 305 is slidably connected with a sliding block 306, and the top of the sliding block 306 is fixedly installed with a swinging sliding strip 304, and the swinging sliding strip 304 is slidably connected in the sliding groove of the sliding groove connecting rod 303.
[0073] The lower end of the sliding block 306 is fixedly connected with a secondary buffer assembly 308, and the lower end of the secondary buffer assembly 308 is fixedly installed with a flexible arc-shaped moon-shaped fitting 307, and the flexible arc-shaped moon-shaped fitting 307 is fitted on the outer wall of the cable 107.
[0074] Specifically, the structure of the secondary buffer assembly 308 is consistent with that of the main buffer assembly 204, and has the same effect.
[0075] Operation steps: when moving forward, the front moving wheel 104 will be driven by the motor 102 to rotate to the left at this time, the rotation angle of the front rotating shaft 103 and the rear rotating shaft 111 is consistent, so that the transmission belt 309 sleeved on the rear rotating shaft 111 will drive the rotating rod 302 to rotate synchronously, and when the rotating rod 302 rotates, it will drive the sliding groove connecting rod 302 to rotate synchronously, and at this time the swing slide 304 sliding in the sliding groove connecting rod 302 will move from left to right along the rotation of the sliding groove connecting rod 302, and when it reaches the right end, it will move to the left end again, so as to realize the reciprocating process, at this time the swing slide 304 will drive the slider 306 below to move, and the slider 306 slides in the hollow strip 305, so that the slider 306 can always be in the horizontal state of translation, then through the slider 306 drives the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 below connected through the auxiliary buffer assembly 308 to move, in this process, the auxiliary rotating shaft will also drive the cable 107 wound in the cable drum to release, at the beginning of the cable 107 release movement, the cable 107 releases from the left edge, at the same time, the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 attached to one end of the edge will also move from left to right synchronously, so that when the cable is released, it can be assisted by the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 to release, when the cable is wound, because the bottom of the hollow strip 305 and the space above the winding drum can only accommodate a group of coil winding, and because the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 will also move from right to left synchronously with the winding of the cable 107, and in this process, the cable 107 is attached throughout the process, the cable 107 attached by the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 can be tightly wound each time, so that the wound cable will be arranged in order, and the wound cable will be arranged in the remaining space under the limited space, and the flexible arc-shaped lunate 307 can also clean the dirt attached to the outer wall of the cable 107, prevent the dirt from sticking to the cable 107 for a long time to cause the cable 107 to corrode and damage, and increase its service life.
[0076] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Thus, the foregoing description is by way of example only, and is not intended to be limiting. The application is limited only as defined in the following claims and equivalents thereto. The sequence of any process or method steps, or the order in which they are carried out, can be altered or re-ordered without departing from the scope of the application. Any "articles of manufacture" or "manufacturing" as described herein are intended to encompass structures constructed of a multitude of different physical elements or components. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and also cover structures yet to be invented which perform the recited function but operate in a different manner. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the application as expressed in the appended claims.
[0077] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all implementations can include all of the features described or optional implementations can include only a subset of the features described).
[0078] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to modifications, not all of which can be foreseen in advance. Such modifications are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The disclosure is not a complete description of the actual implementation, nor is it intended to be so; thus, what is actually devised can depart from what is described in this disclosure.
[0079] It should be noted that the above examples are merely used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all of them should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A cable drum transfer device for cable processing, characterized by: include, The transfer assembly (100) comprises a fixed base (101), wherein the fixed base (101) is provided with a front cavity (101a) and a rear cavity (101b) at the front and rear ends thereof, respectively; the front cavity (101a) and the rear cavity (101b) are of the same size; and the rear cavity (101b) is rotatably connected to a rear rotation shaft (111) inside. The limiting assembly (200) comprises a support seat (209) fixedly mounted at the inner center of the fixed base (101), a support column (206) fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat (209), a piston rod (207) slidably connected to the top of the support column (206), a three-section main support plate (201) fixedly mounted on the top of the piston rod (207), and the top of the piston rod (207) is located at the center of the three-section main support plate (201); And, a reciprocating assembly (300) includes a transmission belt (309) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rear rotating shaft (111) extending out of one side of the rear cavity (101b), a rotating rod (302) sleeved on the other side of the transmission belt (309), and the rotating rod (302) extends into the inner outer wall of the rear cavity (101b) and is fixedly connected to a slide connecting rod (303); Both sides of the support seat (209) are movably connected to vertical stretching frames (212), and the tops of the two groups of vertical stretching frames (212) are rotatably connected to L-shaped rotating disks (213). The two groups of L-shaped rotating disks (213) are fixedly installed on both sides of the three-section main support plate (201) with the piston rod (207) as the center. One side of the two groups of vertical stretching frames (212) is fixedly installed with a mounting disk (212a), and a compressible sleeve column (215) is fixedly installed between the lower ends of the two groups of mounting disks (212a) and the support seat (209). The outer walls of the two groups of compressible sleeve columns (215) are sleeved with damping springs (216). A main rectangular cavity (201a) is provided at the center of both sides of the bottom of the three-section main support plate (201), and the interiors of the two groups of the main rectangular cavities (201a) are slidably connected to a three-section stretching rotating frame (208), and the other sides of the two groups of the three-section stretching rotating frames (208) are fixedly installed with a three-section side limiting plate (202), and the edges of the two groups of the three-section side limiting plates (202) are exactly aligned with the first elastic movable plate (105a) and the second elastic movable plate (106a), and a secondary rectangular cavity (202a) is provided at the center of the bottom of the two groups of the three-section side limiting plates (202); Connecting seats (210) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the fixed base (101); upper ends of the two groups of connecting seats (210) are rotatably connected to V-shaped rotating plates (211); one side of the two groups of V-shaped rotating plates (211) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (211a); and the tops of the two groups of rotating seats (211a) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main support plate (201); The other side of the V-shaped rotating plate (211) is slidingly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary rectangular cavity (202a) of the three-section side limiting plate (202).
2. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 1, wherein: The motor (102) is fixedly installed at the inner center of the front cavity (101a), and the front rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the front cavity (101a). The gear (103a) is meshed with the output end of the motor (102), and the front moving wheels (104) are fixedly installed on the two side edges of the front rotating shaft (103).
3. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 1, wherein: The winding box (109) is fixedly installed at the inner center of the rear cavity (101b), and the winding box (109) is sleeved on the rear rotating shaft (111). The rear cover plate (112) is fixedly installed on the top of the rear cavity (101b), one end of the cable (107) penetrates the center of the rear cover plate (112) and extends outward, and the rear moving wheels (108) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the rear rotating shaft (111).
4. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 1, wherein: The I-shaped connecting columns (110) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the fixed base (101), and the first and second guard plates (105 and 106) are fixedly installed on the other sides of the two I-shaped connecting columns (110). The first and second elastic movable plates (105a and 106a) are movably connected to the top of the first and second guard plates (105 and 106).
5. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 1, wherein: The back-type connecting rods (214) are fixedly installed on the bottom center of the three-section main supporting plate (201), the main buffer assemblies (204) are movably connected to the lower ends of the back-type connecting rods (214), the mounting blocks (205) are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the four main buffer assemblies (204), the cleaning arc strips (203) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting blocks (205), the four cleaning arc strips (203) are close to the inner grooves of the two front moving wheels (104) and the two rear moving wheels (108), the lower pressing rods (217) are movably connected to the two sides of the back-type connecting rods (214), and the two sides of the two lower pressing rods (217) are connected to the top of each two main buffer assemblies (204).
6. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 3, wherein: The support block (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the winding box (109), and the other side of the rotating rod (302) is rotatably connected to the support block (301).
7. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing as claimed in claim 1 or 6, characterized in that; The hollow long strip (305) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the rear cavity (101b) and the support block (301), the sliding block (306) is slidingly connected to the inner center of the hollow long strip (305), the swinging sliding strip (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block (306), and the swinging sliding strip (304) is slidingly connected to the sliding groove of the sliding groove connecting rod (303).
8. The cable drum transfer device for cable processing of claim 7, wherein: The lower end of the sliding block (306) is fixedly connected with a secondary buffer assembly (308), the lower end of the secondary buffer assembly (308) is fixedly installed with a flexible arc-shaped moon-shaped piece (307), and the flexible arc-shaped moon-shaped piece (307) is attached to the outer wall of the cable (107).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid cable coil transfer device for cable processing
CN116161063A