A two-stage coal gas generator phenolic wastewater treatment system

By setting up a material handling mechanism, a pumping assembly, a discharge assembly, a drive unit, and a material control unit, the problem of low phase separation efficiency in the phenol-containing wastewater treatment system of the two-stage gasifier was solved, achieving complete discharge of clear liquid and thorough separation of precipitates, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of wastewater treatment.

CN117208983BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HEBEI HUIERXIN NEW MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311193629.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing two-stage coal gasifier phenol-containing wastewater treatment system, the phase separation efficiency is low, resulting in uneven precipitation and poor clear liquid discharge.

Method used

By setting up a material handling mechanism, a pumping assembly, a discharge assembly, a drive unit, and a material control unit, the filter plate is raised and lowered by a lifting rod, the rotary plate is rotated, the pumping assembly adjusts the position of the suction hood, the discharge assembly controls the movement of the precipitate, the drive unit drives the support plate to vibrate, and the material control unit controls the feeding interval, thereby improving the efficiency of phase separation and the effect of clear liquid discharge.

Benefits of technology

Accelerate sedimentation, improve wastewater treatment efficiency, ensure complete discharge of clear liquid, thorough separation of precipitates, avoid accumulation and blockage, and improve overall wastewater treatment effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a two-stage coal gas producer phenolic wastewater treatment system, which comprises a sedimentation tank, an inside of the sedimentation tank is provided with a material stirring mechanism, the material stirring mechanism comprises a filter plate, an outer surface of the filter plate is movably connected with the inside of the sedimentation tank, the outer surface of the filter plate is respectively provided with a pump liquid assembly and a discharge assembly, the outer surface of the filter plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is movably connected with a limiting strip, the outer surface of the limiting strip is fixedly connected with the inside of the sedimentation tank, the outer surface of the filter plate is movably connected with a circular ring, and the outer surface of the circular ring is movably connected with the inside of the sedimentation tank, and relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment. The application solves the problems that the existing phenolic wastewater treatment system has low efficiency of phase sedimentation separation, and the different sediment contents in the wastewater result in different sediment thicknesses, so that the supernatant cannot be completely discharged, and thus the overall wastewater treatment effect is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier. Background Technology

[0002] Existing treatment systems for phenol-containing wastewater from two-stage gasifiers are extremely complex, requiring numerous functional devices, resulting in high configuration and maintenance costs for enterprises. They also easily lead to the waste of some phases and heat / cold energy. A new treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier, as described in application number 2019112276354, includes a phenol water tank. This system is simple and has low configuration costs, and the generated heat / cold energy and gas / vapor are returned to the gas production process, improving utilization efficiency.

[0003] Although this processing system solves the problems of existing technologies, it still has certain shortcomings:

[0004] 1) This system achieves phase separation by natural sedimentation inside the phenol water tank. However, natural sedimentation is inefficient, time-consuming, and does not readily release phenol-containing gas, thus affecting the recovery and treatment of phenol-containing phases.

[0005] 2) The phenol water tank is equipped with a phenol water pump and a mud pump. On the one hand, the fixed pump body affects the precipitation of the phase and easily causes the adhesion of the sediment to the bottom, which affects the final discharge. On the other hand, the fixed position of the phenol water pump and the different impurity content in the wastewater result in different sedimentation heights of the sediment, which makes it impossible to effectively discharge the clear liquid completely, thereby reducing the overall treatment effect of phenol-containing wastewater.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to address the problems that still exist in existing technologies. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier. This system solves the problems of low efficiency in phase precipitation separation in existing phenol-containing wastewater treatment systems, and the inability to completely discharge the clear liquid due to varying sediment content in the wastewater, thus affecting the overall wastewater treatment effect.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier, comprising a sedimentation tank, wherein a material feeding mechanism is provided inside the sedimentation tank, the material feeding mechanism includes a filter plate, the outer surface of the filter plate being movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank, a pump assembly and a discharge assembly being respectively provided on the exterior of the filter plate, a limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of the filter plate, a limiting strip is movably connected inside the limiting groove, the outer surface of the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank, and a ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate. The outer surface of the filter plate is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank. A lifting rod is coaxially arranged between the inner walls of the ring. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting rod. The outer surface of the rotating plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the ring. An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the ring. The interior of the annular groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod. The outer surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank. A groove is formed on the outer surface of the ring. A spring rod is movably connected to the interior of the groove. The output end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the pump assembly includes a drain pipe, the interior of which is in through communication with the interior of the sedimentation tank. One end of the drain pipe is connected to a corrugated pipe, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank. One end of the corrugated pipe is connected to a suction hood, the outer surface of which is interactively connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank, and the outer surface of which is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, both the suction hood and the drain pipe are fixedly connected to a bracket inside. An impeller is rotatably connected through the body of one side of the bracket, and the outer surface of the impeller is movably connected to the inside of the suction hood. A pump motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the bracket, and the output end of the pump motor is rotatably connected through the body of the other side of the bracket. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump motor via a coupling. The outer surface of the telescopic rod is movably connected to the drain pipe, the corrugated pipe, and the inside of the suction hood, respectively. The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the impeller via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a material hood, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate, a square tube penetrating through the interior of the material hood, a strip tube fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube, a through material trough in the body of the strip tube, the interior of which is movably connected to the interior of the square tube, a support plate movably connected to the interior of the strip tube, and a drive unit and a material control unit respectively provided on the exterior of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, baffles are hinged to both sides of the outer surface of the square tube. The outer surfaces of the baffles on both sides are movably connected to the interior of the square tube, the material trough, and the strip tube, respectively. A push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the baffles. One end of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the settling tank. The body of the strip tube has a through groove that is connected to the interior of the settling tank and the material trough, respectively. The outer surfaces of the push-pull rod are movably connected to the interior of the material trough and the through groove, respectively. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides inside the strip tube. The outer surfaces of the inclined plates on both sides are movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate. Discharge pipes are provided on the upper and lower sides of one end of one inclined plate. The interiors of the two discharge pipes are through-connected to the interior of the strip tube.

[0013] Preferably, the drive unit includes a fixed frame disposed inside the strip tube. Ball screws are rotatably connected through three sides of the fixed frame body. The other end of each ball screw is movably connected to the inside of the strip tube. Rotating gears are fixedly connected to the ends of the ball screws on the three sides that are close to each other. The outer surfaces of the rotating gears on the three sides are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame. The upper rotating gear meshes with the rotating gears on the left and right sides in pairs. A sliding rod is movably connected through the other end of each ball screw on the three sides. The outer surface of the upper sliding rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, one end of each of the left and right sliding rods is fixedly connected to a support rod, and one end of each of the support rods is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, and the outer surface of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the strip tube. The output end of the drive motor is rotatably connected to the body of the fixed frame, and a drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The outer surface of the drive gear is movably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the outer surface of the drive gear meshes with the outer surfaces of the left and right rotating gears respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the material control unit includes a rotating shaft, the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the body of the square tube, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the settling tank, a partition plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the square tube, a worm gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a worm engaging the outer surface of the worm gear, a material control motor fixedly connected to one end of the worm via a coupling, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material control motor, and the outer surface of the fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material hood.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] This invention provides a treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:

[0018] (1) By setting up a material handling mechanism, the lifting rod first drives the filter plate to rise and fall, and accelerates the sedimentation speed through pressure filtration, thereby improving the wastewater treatment efficiency. At the same time, the sedimentation surface is flattened to facilitate the complete discharge of the clear liquid. Secondly, the rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the clear liquid follows the movement, so as to release the phenol-containing gas, thereby improving the overall wastewater treatment effect and efficiency.

[0019] (2) By setting up the pump liquid assembly, the position of the suction hood and impeller can be easily adjusted by the extension and retraction of the bellows and telescopic rod. By fixing the suction hood and filter plate, the suction hood can change with the change of sedimentation height, so that it can always be at the bottom of the clear liquid layer, so that the clear liquid can be completely discharged.

[0020] (3) By setting up a discharge assembly, the hood can collect the sediment for easy discharge. At the same time, the combination of baffle and square tube can control the movement of the sediment to facilitate the separation and discharge of the clear liquid. The setting of the support plate facilitates the transport of the sediment and can further separate the clear liquid contained in the sediment, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect.

[0021] (4) By setting up a drive unit, the drive motor is used to drive the rotating gear and the drive gear, and the rotating gear meshes with each other, so that the ball screws on the three sides drive the slide rod to reciprocate, thereby causing the upper slide rod to push the support plate, causing it to vibrate with the sediment, so as to separate the phases. The slide rods on the left and right sides drive the support plate to reciprocate through the support rod, which can transport the processed sediment for discharge.

[0022] (5) By setting up a material control unit, the amount of sediment can be controlled by utilizing the space between adjacent partitions, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of reprocessing the sediment. At the same time, the combination of worm gear and worm can control the interval of material feeding, so as to feed according to the actual processing situation, and facilitate the orderly pumping of sediment to avoid accumulation and blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the external structure of the ring of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the suction cup of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the square tube of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the tube of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a front view of the internal structure of the fixed frame of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Sedimentation tank; 2. Filter plate; 3. Pump assembly; 31. Drain pipe; 32. Bellows; 33. Suction hood; 34. Support; 35. Impeller; 36. Pump motor; 37. Telescopic rod; 4. Discharge assembly; 41. Material hood; 42. Square tube; 43. Strip tube; 44. Material trough; 45. Support plate; 46. Drive unit; 461. Fixed frame; 462. Ball screw; 463. Rotating gear; 464. Slide rod; 465. Support rod; 466. 467. Drive motor; 47. Drive gear; 48. Material control unit; 49. Rotating shaft; 40. Partition plate; 410. Worm gear; 411. Worm; 422. Material control motor; 43. Fixed plate; 44. Baffle plate; 45. Push-pull rod; 46. Connecting groove; 47. Inclined plate; 48. Discharge pipe; 49. Limiting groove; 40. Limiting strip; 412. Ring; 42. Lifting rod; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Ring groove; 45. Rotating motor; 46. Groove; 47. Spring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] The settling tank 1 includes an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe that run through its interior. The outlet pipe is connected to an external photo-oxidation unit, and the inlet pipe is connected to an external gas intercooler. The settling tank 1 contains a material smoothing mechanism, which includes filter plates 2 made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material. The outlet pipe and inlet pipe are located on the upper and lower sides of the filter plates 2 at their initial positions, respectively. The outer surface of the filter plates 2 is movably connected to the interior of the settling tank 1. A pump assembly 3 and a discharge assembly 4 are respectively installed on the exterior of the filter plates 2. The outer surface of the filter plates 2 has openings... A limiting groove 5 is provided, and a limiting strip 6 is movably connected inside the limiting groove 5. The limiting strip 6 is made of a material that is pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and has good sealing properties. The outer surface of the limiting strip 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sedimentation tank 1. A ring 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 2. The ring 7 is made of a material that is pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant. The outer surface of the ring 7 is movably connected to the inside of the sedimentation tank 1. A lifting rod 8 is coaxially arranged between the inner walls of the ring 7. The lifting rod 8 is made of an existing electric telescopic rod and is electrically connected to an external control circuit. The output end of the lifting rod 8... A rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected. The rotating plate 9 is made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, and is arranged to rotate to facilitate the movement of the clarified liquid. The outer surface of the rotating plate 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the ring 7. The inner wall of the ring 7 has an annular groove 10, and the inside of the annular groove 10 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 9. One end of the lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a rotary motor 11, which is electrically connected to an external control circuit. The outer surface of the rotary motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sedimentation tank 1. The outer surface of the ring 7 has a groove 12, and the inside of the groove 12 is movably connected to the sedimentation tank 1. A spring rod 13 is connected to the filter plate 2. The spring rod 13 is made of a material that is pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and fatigue-resistant. The output end of the spring rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 2. By setting a material smoothing mechanism, the lifting rod 8 first drives the filter plate 2 to rise and fall, and accelerates the sedimentation speed through pressure filtration, thereby improving the wastewater treatment efficiency. At the same time, the sedimentation surface is flattened to facilitate the complete discharge of the clear liquid. Secondly, the rotating motor 11 drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate, so that the clear liquid follows the movement, so as to release the phenol-containing gas, thereby improving the overall wastewater treatment effect and efficiency.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] The pump assembly 3 includes a drain pipe 31, which is connected to an external phenol water evaporator. The interior of the drain pipe 31 is in continuous communication with the interior of the sedimentation tank 1. One end of the drain pipe 31 is connected to a bellows 32, the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank 1. One end of the bellows 32 is connected to a suction shroud 33, which is made of a pressure-resistant and corrosion-resistant material and has through-holes in its body. The outer surface of the suction shroud 33 is interactively connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank 1 and movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 2. Supports 34 are fixedly connected to the interiors of both the suction shroud 33 and the drain pipe 31. The supports 34 are made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material. An impeller 35 is rotatably connected to the body of one side of the support 34. The impeller 35 is also made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, and its outer surface is movably connected to the interior of the suction shroud 33. The other side of the support 34... A pump motor 36 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the 4. The pump motor 36 is electrically connected to the external control circuit and its surface is treated with waterproof and corrosion-resistant coating. The output end of the pump motor 36 is rotatably connected to the body of the other side bracket 34. The output end of the pump motor 36 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 37 through a coupling. The telescopic rod 37 is made of pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant material. The outer surface of the telescopic rod 37 is movably connected to the inside of the drain pipe 31, the bellows pipe 32 and the suction cover 33 respectively. The output end of the telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the impeller 35 through a coupling. By setting the pump assembly 3, the position adjustment of the suction cover 33 and the impeller 35 is facilitated by the extension and retraction of the bellows pipe 32 and the telescopic rod 37. By fixing the suction cover 33 and the filter plate 2, the suction cover 33 can change with the change of sedimentation height, so that it can always be at the bottom of the clear liquid layer so that the clear liquid can be completely discharged.

[0036] Example 3:

[0037] The discharge assembly 4 includes a material hood 41, which is made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, and facilitates the collection and discharge of sediment. The outer surface of the material hood 41 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank 1, and movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate 2. A square tube 42, made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, runs through the interior of the material hood 41. A strip tube 43, also made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube 42. The strip tube 43 has a through-hole material trough 44, which is movably connected to the interior of the square tube 42. A support plate 45 is dynamically connected to the filter plate 2. The support plate 45 is made of the same material as the filter plate 2 and has through-holes in its body. A drive unit 46 and a material control unit 47 are respectively installed on the outside of the support plate 45. Baffles 48 are hinged to both sides of the outer surface of the square tube 42. The baffles 48 are made of a material that is pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and has good sealing performance. The outer surfaces of the two baffles 48 are movably connected to the inside of the square tube 42, the material trough 44, and the strip tube 43, respectively. A push-pull rod 49 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the baffle 48. The push-pull rod 49 is made of an existing electric telescopic rod and is electrically connected to an external control circuit. One end of the push-pull rod 49 is connected to the inside of the sedimentation tank 1. The strip tube 43 has a through-hole grooving 410, which is connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank 1 and the material trough 44. The outer surface of the push-pull rod 49 is movably connected to the interior of the material trough 44 and the through-hole 410. Inclined plates 411 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the strip tube 43. The inclined plates 411 are made of the same material as the filter plate 2 and have through-holes in their bodies. The inclined arrangement facilitates the flow and discharge of sediment and the separation of clear liquid. The outer surfaces of both inclined plates 411 are movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 45. Discharge pipes 412 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of one end of one inclined plate 411. 412 is made of pressure-resistant, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials. The upper discharge pipe 412 is connected to the tar storage tank through the existing mud pump, and the lower discharge pipe 412 is connected to the phenol water evaporator through the existing phenol water pump. The interior of both discharge pipes 412 is connected to the interior of the strip pipe 43. By setting the discharge component 4, the hood 41 can collect the sediment for easy discharge. At the same time, the combination of the baffle 48 and the square tube 42 can control the movement of the sediment to separate and discharge the clear liquid. The setting of the support plate 45 facilitates the transfer of sediment and can further separate the clear liquid contained in the sediment, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect.

[0038] Example 4:

[0039] The drive unit 46 includes a fixed frame 461, which is made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, and has flow-guiding measures on its surface to prevent the clear liquid from adhering and affecting the treatment effect. The fixed frame 461 is located inside the strip tube 43. Ball screws 462 are rotatably connected to three sides of the fixed frame 461. The other end of the ball screws 462 is movably connected to the inside of the strip tube 43. Rotating gears 463 are fixedly connected to the ends of the three ball screws 462 that are close to each other. The outer surfaces of the three rotating gears 463 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 461. The upper rotating gear 463 is also rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 461. 3. Each of the three ball screws 462 meshes with the left and right rotating gears 463 in pairs. The other end of each ball screw 462 is movably connected to a slide rod 464. The slide rod 464 is made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material. The outer surface of the upper slide rod 464 is movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate 45. One end of each slide rod 464 on both sides is fixedly connected to a support rod 465. The support rod 465 is made of a pressure-resistant and corrosion-resistant material and can increase the support area, improving the stability of the support plate 45's movement. One end of each support rod 465 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 45. The outer surface of the fixed frame 461... A drive motor 466 is fixedly connected, electrically connected to an external control circuit, and has a waterproof and corrosion-resistant surface treatment. The outer surface of the drive motor 466 is fixedly connected to the interior of the strip tube 43. The output end of the drive motor 466 is rotatably connected to the body of the fixed frame 461. A drive gear 467 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 466. Both the drive gear 467 and the rotating gear 463 are made of bevel gears and are made of pressure-resistant and wear-resistant materials. The outer surface of the drive gear 467 is movably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 461. The outer surface of the drive gear 467 is divided into... The sliding rods 464 are driven by the drive motor 466 and the rotating gears 463 mesh with the drive gears 467 and the rotating gears 463 themselves. This causes the ball screws 462 on the three sides to drive the sliding rods 464 to reciprocate. This causes the upper sliding rods 464 to push the support plate 45, causing it to vibrate with the sediment, thus facilitating phase separation. The sliding rods 464 on the left and right sides drive the support plate 45 to reciprocate through the support rods 465, which can transport the processed sediment for discharge.

[0040] Example 5:

[0041] The material control unit 47 includes a rotating shaft 471, which is made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 471 is rotatably connected to the body of the square tube 42. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 471 is movably connected to the interior of the settling tank 1. A partition plate 472, also made of a pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant material, is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 471. The outer surface of the partition plate 472 is movably connected to the interior of the square tube 42. A worm gear 473 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 471. A worm 474 meshes with the outer surface of the worm gear 473. One end of the worm 474 is fixedly connected via a coupling. A material control motor 475 is connected to an external control circuit. A fixed plate 476 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material control motor 475. The outer surface of the fixed plate 476 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material cover 41. By setting up the material control unit 47, the amount of sediment can be controlled by utilizing the space between adjacent partitions 472, thereby facilitating the improvement of the efficiency and effect of the reprocessing of the sediment. At the same time, the combination of worm gear 473 and worm 474 facilitates the control of the interval of material feeding, so as to feed according to the actual processing situation, and also facilitates the orderly pumping of sediment, avoiding accumulation and blockage.

[0042] Example 6: This example combines Examples 1 to 5. First, pressure filtration improves the separation efficiency and facilitates the pumping of the clarified liquid. Second, vibration filtration facilitates the further separation of precipitate and clarified liquid and the convenient transfer and discharge of precipitate, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of wastewater treatment.

[0043] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] During operation, phenol-containing wastewater from the secondary gasifier is first added to the sedimentation tank 1 through the inlet pipe. Then, the output end of the lifting rod 8 extends, driving the filter plate 2 into the wastewater. This allows the filter plate 2 to press and filter the wastewater, accelerating the separation and sedimentation of substances such as tar. Next, the rotating motor 11 drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate inside the annular groove 10 via the lifting rod 8, causing the liquid to follow the movement. Centrifugal force ensures the uniform distribution of substances such as tar and the rapid precipitation of phenol-containing gas. The phenol-containing gas then enters the external photo-oxidizer through the exhaust pipe for decomposition. Subsequently, the output end of the lifting rod 8 extends again, allowing the filter plate 2 to... The wastewater continues to be filtered, and substances such as tar are completely precipitated and compacted, thus completely separating the clear liquid. Simultaneously, during the movement of filter plate 2, the corrugated pipe 32 is stretched by deformation, and the output end of the telescopic rod 37 extends, causing the impeller 35 and suction hood 33 to move with filter plate 2. After the tar and other precipitates are compacted, the pump motor 36 drives the impeller 35 to rotate via the telescopic rod 37, causing the clear liquid to pass through the suction hood 33, corrugated pipe 32, and drain pipe 31, pumping it into the external phenol water evaporator for further treatment. After the clear liquid is completely extracted, the output end of the push-pull rod 49 retracts, causing the two side baffles 48 to rotate and open, allowing the precipitated material to pass through. The material flow guide hood 41 converges and guides the material into the square tube 42, positioned between adjacent baffles 472. Then, the control motor 475, through the transmission of worm gear 473 and worm 474, causes the rotating shaft 471 to drive the baffles 472 to rotate. This allows the sediment to pass through the guide side of the baffle 48 and enter the strip tube 43 via the material trough 44, positioned above the support plate 45. Next, the drive motor 466 rotates, and through the meshing of the drive gear 467, rotating gear 463, and the rotating gear 463, the three ball screws 462 rotate synchronously. The ball screws 462 then drive the three sliding rods 464 to reciprocate axially. During the movement, the upper slide bar 464 collidees with the support plate 45, causing the support plate 45 and the sediment to vibrate, thereby dispersing the sediment and detaching it from the support plate 45. Subsequently, the slide bars 464 on both sides move back and forth on the support plate 45 via the support rod 465, thereby conveying the sediment through the support plate 45. During the conveying process, clear liquid is continuously separated and collected at the bottom of the strip tube 43. It is then discharged to the phenol water evaporator inside the outside through the lower discharge pipe 412 for treatment. At the same time, the sediment is guided by the inclined plate 411 on one side and discharged through the aforementioned discharge pipe 412 to the outside tar storage tank for storage.

[0045] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (1) is equipped with a material feeding mechanism, which includes a filter plate (2). The outer surface of the filter plate (2) is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). A pump assembly (3) and a discharge assembly (4) are respectively provided on the outside of the filter plate (2). A limiting groove (5) is formed on the outer surface of the filter plate (2). A limiting strip (6) is movably connected inside the limiting groove (5). The outer surface of the limiting strip (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). A ring (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (2). The outer surface of the ring (7) is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). The inner walls of the ring (7) are coaxially arranged with... A lifting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (9) at its output end. The outer surface of the rotating plate (9) is movably connected to the inner wall of a ring (7). A ring groove (10) is provided on the inner wall of the ring (7). The interior of the ring groove (10) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate (9). A rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod (8). The outer surface of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). A groove (12) is provided on the outer surface of the ring (7). A spring rod (13) is movably connected to the interior of the groove (12). The output end of the spring rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (2). The discharge assembly (4) includes a material hood (41), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1), the outer surface of which is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (2), a square tube (42) is connected through the interior of the material hood (41), a strip tube (43) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square tube (42), a through material trough (44) is opened in the body of the strip tube (43), the interior of the material trough (44) is movably connected to the interior of the square tube (42), a support plate (45) is movably connected to the interior of the strip tube (43), and a drive unit (46) and a material control unit (47) are respectively provided on the outside of the support plate (45). Both sides of the outer surface of the square tube (42) are hinged with baffles (48). The outer surfaces of the baffles (48) on both sides are movably connected to the interior of the square tube (42), the trough (44), and the strip tube (43), respectively. A push-pull rod (49) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the baffle (48). One end of the push-pull rod (49) is rotatably connected to the interior of the settling tank (1). The body of the strip tube (43) has a through connecting groove (410). The connecting groove (410) is connected to the settling tank (1) and the trough, respectively. (44) is internally connected. The outer surface of the push-pull rod (49) is movably connected to the inside of the material trough (44) and the connecting groove (410). Both sides of the inside of the strip tube (43) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (411). The outer surfaces of the inclined plates (411) on both sides are movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (45). The upper and lower sides of one end of the inclined plate (411) on one side are provided with discharge pipes (412). The inside of the two discharge pipes (412) is connected to the inside of the strip tube (43). The drive unit (46) includes a fixed frame (461), which is located inside the tube (43). Ball screws (462) are rotatably connected to three sides of the fixed frame (461). The other end of the ball screws (462) is movably connected to the inside of the tube (43). Rotating gears (463) are fixedly connected to the ends of the ball screws (462) that are close to each other on the three sides. The outer surfaces of the rotating gears (463) on the three sides are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (461). The upper rotating gear (463) meshes with the left and right rotating gears (463) on both sides respectively. The other end of the ball screws (462) on the three sides is movably connected to a slide rod (464). The outer surface of the upper slide rod (464) is movably connected to the outer surface of the support plate (45). One end of each of the sliding rods (464) on the left and right sides is fixedly connected to a support rod (465). One end of each of the support rods (465) on both sides is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate (45). The outer surface of the fixed frame (461) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (466). The outer surface of the drive motor (466) is fixedly connected to the inside of the strip tube (43). The output end of the drive motor (466) is rotatably connected to the body of the fixed frame (461). The output end of the drive motor (466) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (467). The outer surface of the drive gear (467) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (461). The outer surface of the drive gear (467) meshes with the outer surfaces of the rotating gears (463) on the left and right sides respectively.

2. The treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump assembly (3) includes a drain pipe (31), the interior of which is connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). One end of the drain pipe (31) is connected to a corrugated pipe (32), the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). One end of the corrugated pipe (32) is connected to a suction hood (33), the outer surface of which is interactively connected to the interior of the sedimentation tank (1). The outer surface of which is movably connected to the outer surface of the filter plate (2).

3. The treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the suction hood (33) and the drain pipe (31) are fixedly connected to a bracket (34). One side of the bracket (34) is rotatably connected to an impeller (35). The outer surface of the impeller (35) is movably connected to the inside of the suction hood (33). The outer surface of the other side of the bracket (34) is fixedly connected to a pump motor (36). The output end of the pump motor (36) is rotatably connected to the body of the other side of the bracket (34). The output end of the pump motor (36) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (37) through a coupling. The outer surface of the telescopic rod (37) is movably connected to the drain pipe (31), the bellows pipe (32), and the inside of the suction hood (33). The output end of the telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the impeller (35) through a coupling.

4. The treatment system for phenol-containing wastewater from a two-stage gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control unit (47) includes a rotating shaft (471), the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to the body of the square tube (42), the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the settling tank (1), a partition plate (472) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (471), the outer surface of which is movably connected to the interior of the square tube (42), a worm gear (473) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (471), a worm (474) is meshed on the outer surface of the worm gear (473), a material control motor (475) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (474) through a coupling, a fixed plate (476) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material control motor (475), and the outer surface of the fixed plate (476) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material cover (41).

Citation Information

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