Vehicle hydrogen refueling method, device, electronic device and storage medium
Through the timing and infrared communication detection of the vehicle hydrogen system controller, the charging risk caused by forgetting to remove the gun after hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are refueled is solved, the safety and component life are improved, and leakage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311334778.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-16
AI Technical Summary
If a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle forgets to unplug the hydrogen filling gun after refueling or keeps it connected to the hydrogen storage equipment for a long time, the hydrogen pipeline will be pressurized, posing a risk of leakage, affecting the life of the hydrogen bottle and the safety of the entire vehicle.
The vehicle hydrogen system controller obtains the successful connection signal of the hydrogen refueling equipment, starts the timer, controls the infrared transmitter to establish communication with the hydrogen refueling gun, detects the status of the hydrogen storage bottle, and turns off the infrared transmitter if the timer times out or is abnormal, and sends a command to suspend hydrogen refueling.
Avoid long-term pressurization of hydrogen pipelines and hydrogen refueling guns, reduce leakage risks, protect the life of hydrogen refueling components, and improve vehicle safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN117212680B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and more specifically, to a vehicle hydrogenation method, device, electronic device, and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen fuel cell engines are currently being actively promoted in the automotive industry due to their water-only emissions, zero pollution, increased range, and rapid hydrogen refueling, which shortens charging times. As the fuel storage and supply mechanism for on-board fuel cell engines, hydrogen storage and supply systems are an integral and crucial component of the development of hydrogen-powered vehicles. The safety level of these systems is crucial to the overall safety and progress of hydrogen-powered vehicles.
[0003] However, the study found that after the hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are started for hydrogen refueling, if the hydrogen refueling station forgets to unplug the hydrogen refueling gun after refueling or leaves the hydrogen refueling gun and hydrogen refueling pipeline connected to the hydrogen storage equipment for a long time, and is in a pressurized state for a long time, there will be a risk of leakage and hidden dangers to hydrogen refueling safety. If not handled in time, it will affect the service life of the hydrogen bottle, continuous or ineffective pressure increase will also cause hydrogen pipeline overpressure, and improper dragging of the hydrogen refueling gun will also bring hydrogen leakage and other hydrogen safety risks, which in turn threaten the safety of the entire vehicle and the safety risks of hydrogen station personnel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a vehicle hydrogenation method, device, electronic device, and storage medium, which can improve the safety of vehicle hydrogenation, avoid hydrogenation components such as hydrogen pipelines and hydrogenation guns being in a pressurized state for a long time, avoid affecting the life of hydrogenation components, and reduce the possibility of leakage.
[0005] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle hydrogen refueling method, which is applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller. The method includes:
[0006] Obtaining a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, and starting a preset timer;
[0007] Controlling the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogen filling gun and send a hydrogen filling instruction;
[0008] Determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen;
[0009] If so, determining whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turning off the infrared transmitter;
[0010] If not, the infrared transmitter is controlled to send a hydrogen refueling suspension instruction to the infrared receiver.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, before controlling the infrared emitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, the method further includes:
[0012] Determining whether a short circuit or open circuit fault occurs in a pressure signal detection path for detecting a pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, and a temperature signal detection path for detecting a temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, in the vehicle hydrogen system controller;
[0013] If it appears, suspend activation of the infrared transmitter;
[0014] If not, determining whether the vehicle hydrogen system controller receives a controller driving signal, and if not, starting the vehicle hydrogen system controller.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition is determined based on the following steps:
[0016] collecting the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the pressure signal detection path;
[0017] collecting the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the temperature signal detection path;
[0018] determining whether the pressure signal is between a preset low pressure threshold and a preset high pressure threshold, and whether the temperature signal is between a preset low temperature threshold and a preset high temperature threshold;
[0019] If so, it is determined that the hydrogen storage bottle is in normal working condition.
[0020] In an optional implementation, the pressure signal detection path and the temperature signal detection path are in a normally energized state.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, after controlling the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogen refueling gun and send a hydrogen refueling instruction, the method further includes:
[0022] The cylinder valve driving module provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller controls the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogenation pipeline and the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to close;
[0023] The hydrogenation pipeline is adjusted to a preset hydrogenation pressure value, and hydrogen is added to the vehicle from the hydrogen storage bottle through the hydrogenation gun and the hydrogenation pipeline.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, after controlling the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation suspension instruction to the infrared receiver, the method further includes:
[0025] The bottle valve driving module is used to control the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to be disconnected.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, after determining whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turning off the infrared emitter, the method further includes:
[0027] Controlling the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to be disconnected through the bottle valve driving module;
[0028] The bottle valve driving module is used to control the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogenation pipeline to be disconnected.
[0029] The present disclosure also provides a vehicle hydrogen refueling device, which is applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller. The device includes:
[0030] The enabling timing module is used to obtain the hydrogenation enabling signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle and start the preset timer to start timing;
[0031] An infrared communication module, configured to control an infrared transmitter disposed in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start up, establish a communication connection with an infrared receiver disposed on the hydrogen refueling gun, and send a hydrogen refueling instruction;
[0032] A hydrogen storage bottle status detection module is used to determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully refueled;
[0033] a first hydrogenation control module, configured to, if yes, determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turn off the infrared emitter;
[0034] The second hydrogenation control module is configured to control the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation suspension instruction to the infrared receiver if no.
[0035] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor. When the electronic device is running, the processor and the memory communicate via the bus, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method or steps in any possible implementation of the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method are performed.
[0036] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program executes the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method or the steps of any possible implementation of the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method.
[0037] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product, including a computer program / instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method, or the steps in any possible implementation of the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method.
[0038] The disclosed embodiments provide a vehicle hydrogenation method, device, electronic device, and storage medium, which are applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller. The method starts a preset timer by obtaining a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle; controls the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogenation system controller to start, establishes a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogenation gun, and sends a hydrogenation instruction; determines whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully hydrogenated; if so, determines whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turns off the infrared transmitter; if not, controls the infrared transmitter to send a pause hydrogenation instruction to the infrared receiver. This can improve the safety of vehicle hydrogenation, avoid hydrogenation components such as hydrogen pipelines and hydrogenation guns being in a pressurized state for a long time, avoid affecting the life of hydrogenation components, and reduce the possibility of leakage.
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification. These drawings illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present disclosure and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0041] Figure 1 A flow chart of a vehicle hydrogen refueling method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0043] Figure 3A schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen system controller provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen refueling device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0045] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0047] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0048] The term "and / or" herein simply describes an association relationship, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the existence of A alone, the simultaneous existence of A and B, and the existence of B alone. In addition, the term "at least one" herein refers to any combination of at least two of any one or more of a plurality of items. For example, "at least one of A, B, and C" can represent any one or more elements selected from the set consisting of A, B, and C.
[0049] Research has found that after hydrogen fuel cell vehicles are started for hydrogen refueling, if the hydrogen refueling station forgets to unplug the hydrogen refueling gun after refueling or leaves the hydrogen refueling gun and hydrogen refueling pipeline connected to the hydrogen storage equipment for a long time, and is in a pressurized state for a long time, there will be a risk of leakage and hidden dangers to hydrogen refueling safety. If not handled in time, it will affect the service life of the hydrogen bottle, continuous or ineffective pressure increase will also cause hydrogen pipeline overpressure, and improper dragging of the hydrogen refueling gun will also bring hydrogen leakage and other hydrogen safety risks, which in turn threaten the safety of the entire vehicle and the safety of hydrogen station personnel.
[0050] Based on the above research, the present disclosure provides a vehicle hydrogenation method, device, electronic device and storage medium, which are applied to the vehicle hydrogen system controller. By obtaining the hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, a preset timer is started to start timing; the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogenation system controller is controlled to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogenation gun and send a hydrogenation instruction; determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not full of hydrogen; if so, determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than the preset time threshold. If so, turn off the infrared transmitter; if not, control the infrared transmitter to send a pause hydrogenation instruction to the infrared receiver. This can improve the safety of vehicle hydrogenation, avoid hydrogenation components such as hydrogen pipelines and hydrogenation guns being in a pressurized state for a long time, avoid affecting the life of hydrogenation components, and reduce the possibility of leakage.
[0051] To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, a vehicle hydrogenation method disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure is first introduced in detail. The vehicle hydrogenation method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is generally executed by a computer device with certain computing capabilities. The computer device includes, for example, a terminal device or a server or other processing device. The terminal device can be a user equipment (UE), a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld device, a computing device, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, etc. In some possible implementations, the vehicle hydrogenation method can be implemented by a processor calling computer-readable instructions stored in a memory.
[0052] See also Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle hydrogen refueling method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the method includes steps S101 to S105, wherein:
[0053] S101: Obtain a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, and start a preset timer to begin timing.
[0054] In a specific implementation, the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller in a vehicle hydrogen system. For ease of understanding of this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 As shown in FIG, a schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen system provided in an embodiment of the present application is provided. Figure 2 As shown in , the vehicle hydrogen system consists of an on-board storage device and a hydrogen supply device.
[0055] Specifically, the vehicle storage device includes a vehicle hydrogen system controller, which is located at the vehicle's hydrogen refueling port. The hydrogen supply device consists of a hydrogen refueling device with a hydrogen storage bottle, a hydrogen refueling line, and a hydrogen refueling gun. The hydrogen refueling device can be connected to the vehicle's hydrogen refueling port via the hydrogen refueling line and the hydrogen refueling gun at the end of the hydrogen refueling line to provide hydrogen to the vehicle.
[0056] For further information, see Figure 3 As shown in FIG, a schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen system controller provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 3 As shown in , the vehicle hydrogen system controller is provided with a timing module, a hydrogenation signal detection module, a controller drive signal detection module, a temperature signal detection module, a pressure signal detection module, a bottle valve drive module, an infrared emitter and a CPU, etc. Among them, the timing module, controller drive signal detection, hydrogenation signal detection, temperature and pressure signal detection are set in a normally powered mode. Even if the vehicle hydrogen system controller is in a closed sleep mode, real-time detection is required. When the controller drive signal or the hydrogenation enable signal is turned on, the controller is in a driving working state. Only after the hydrogen system controller is in the driving working mode will it drive the infrared emitter to send infrared signals and drive the bottle valve to open and close, etc.
[0057] In a specific implementation, when hydrogen is refueled in a vehicle using hydrogen refueling equipment, the hydrogen refueling gun is connected to the hydrogen refueling port to successfully connect the hydrogen refueling line to the vehicle. When the hydrogen refueling line is successfully connected to the vehicle, the vehicle generates a hydrogen refueling enable signal and sends the hydrogen refueling enable signal to the vehicle hydrogen system controller. When the vehicle hydrogen system controller detects the hydrogen refueling enable signal, it starts the timing module (i.e., a preset timer) to start timing.
[0058] As a possible implementation, after the vehicle hydrogen system controller starts a preset timer, the following steps 1 to 3 may be performed:
[0059] Step 1: Determine whether a short circuit or open circuit fault occurs in the pressure signal detection path for detecting the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle and the temperature signal detection path for detecting the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle in the vehicle hydrogen system controller.
[0060] Step 2: If it appears, then stop starting the infrared transmitter.
[0061] Step 3: If not, determine whether the vehicle hydrogen system controller receives a controller drive signal; if not, start the vehicle hydrogen system controller.
[0062] In a specific implementation, after the vehicle hydrogen system controller starts the preset timer, it is determined whether there is a short circuit or open circuit fault in the pressure signal detection path where the pressure signal detection module is located for detecting the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, and in the temperature signal detection path where the temperature signal detection module is located for detecting the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle.
[0063] Specifically, if there is a short circuit or open circuit fault in any of the pressure signal detection path and the temperature signal detection path, the subsequent action of starting the infrared emitter is stopped; if there is no short circuit or open circuit fault, the controller drive signal detection module is further detected to see whether it detects the controller drive signal that controls the start of the vehicle hydrogen system controller.
[0064] Here, if the controller driving signal is not detected, the vehicle hydrogen system controller is started first. If the controller driving signal is detected, it means that the vehicle hydrogen system controller is working, and the subsequent step of starting the infrared transmitter is directly performed.
[0065] It should be noted that the pressure signal detection path and the temperature signal detection path are in a normally energized state, and even when the vehicle is stationary or not performing other work, it is still possible to detect whether there are abnormal signals based on the detected pressure and temperature.
[0066] S102 , controlling the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogen filling gun, and send a hydrogen filling instruction.
[0067] In a specific implementation, the infrared transmitter in the vehicle hydrogen system controller is started, and a communication connection channel is established with the infrared receiver on the hydrogen filling gun. The infrared transmitter in the vehicle hydrogen system controller sends a hydrogen filling instruction to the infrared receiver on the hydrogen filling gun.
[0068] Here, when the infrared receiver on the hydrogen filling gun receives the hydrogen filling instruction, the bottle valve drive module set in the vehicle hydrogen system controller controls the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogen filling pipeline and the hydrogen filling gun switch corresponding to the hydrogen filling gun to close; the hydrogen filling pipeline is adjusted to the preset hydrogen filling pressure value, and hydrogen is filled into the vehicle from the hydrogen storage bottle through the hydrogen filling gun and the hydrogen filling pipeline.
[0069] The preset hydrogenation pressure value can be selected according to actual needs and is not specifically limited here.
[0070] S103: Determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition and whether the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen.
[0071] In a specific implementation, after the infrared transmitter in the vehicle hydrogen system controller sends a hydrogen refueling instruction to the infrared receiver on the hydrogen refueling gun, it determines whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment has an abnormal working state or whether the current vehicle hydrogen refueling volume is full.
[0072] Here, it can be determined whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in an abnormal working state based on the following steps 1 to 4:
[0073] Step 1: Collect the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the pressure signal detection path.
[0074] Step 2: Collect the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the temperature signal detection path.
[0075] Step 3 determines whether the pressure signal is between a preset low pressure threshold and a preset high pressure threshold, and whether the temperature signal is between a preset low temperature threshold and a preset high temperature threshold.
[0076] If yes in step 4, it is determined that the hydrogen storage bottle is in normal working condition.
[0077] In a specific implementation, if the vehicle hydrogen system controller detects through the pressure signal detection path that the pressure of the hydrogen storage bottle is lower than the preset low pressure threshold, it means that the pressure of the hydrogen storage bottle is too low at this time and is in a low pressure abnormal state; if the vehicle hydrogen system controller detects through the pressure signal detection path that the pressure of the hydrogen storage bottle is higher than the preset high pressure threshold, it means that the pressure of the hydrogen storage bottle is too high at this time and is in an overpressure abnormal state.
[0078] Furthermore, if the vehicle hydrogen system controller detects through the temperature signal detection path that the temperature of the hydrogen storage bottle is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the hydrogen storage bottle is too low at this time and is in an abnormal state of too low bottle temperature; if the vehicle hydrogen system controller detects through the temperature signal detection path that the temperature of the hydrogen storage bottle is higher than the preset high temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the hydrogen storage bottle is too high at this time and is in an abnormal state of over-temperature.
[0079] It should be noted that the preset low pressure threshold and the preset high pressure threshold, the preset low temperature threshold and the preset high temperature threshold can be selected according to actual needs and are not specifically limited here.
[0080] S104: If yes, determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold; if so, turn off the infrared transmitter.
[0081] In specific implementation, if the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is not in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen, it is necessary to continue to determine whether the timing of the timer exceeds the preset time threshold. If the timing of the timer is greater than the preset time threshold, it means that the refueling personnel temporarily forgot to pull out the hydrogen refueling gun, and the hydrogen refueling signal was closed when the hydrogen refueling gun was connected to the vehicle's hydrogen refueling port, or the hydrogen refueling switch failed and the hydrogen refueling signal has been closed for a long time and has timed out. At this time, the infrared transmitter needs to be turned off to avoid the hydrogen refueling equipment being in a suspended and unstable standby state.
[0082] Here, after turning off the infrared transmitter, the vehicle hydrogen system controller controls the hydrogen filling gun switch corresponding to the hydrogen filling gun to be disconnected by controlling the bottle valve drive module; and controls the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogen filling pipeline to be disconnected by controlling the bottle valve drive module.
[0083] Optionally, after turning off the infrared transmitter, it is also possible to detect whether the vehicle hydrogen system controller has a controller drive signal. If so, the vehicle hydrogen system controller continues to perform other operations except infrared communication; otherwise, the vehicle hydrogen system controller is turned off and put into sleep mode.
[0084] It should be noted that the preset time threshold can be selected according to actual needs and is not specifically limited here. Preferably, the preset time threshold can be 60 minutes.
[0085] S105: If not, control the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation suspension instruction to the infrared receiver.
[0086] In specific implementation, if the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is not in normal working condition, or the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen, the vehicle hydrogen system controller controls the infrared transmitter to send a pause hydrogen refueling instruction to the infrared receiver on the hydrogen refueling gun.
[0087] Here, if a pause command is detected, the hydrogen filling gun switch is controlled to be disconnected, pausing hydrogen filling. Otherwise, after no hydrogen filling command or pause command is detected, the infrared signal from the vehicle is detected. If no infrared signal is detected within the specified time, the detection is continued to avoid misjudgment.
[0088] A vehicle hydrogenation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller. By obtaining a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, a preset timer is started to start timing; an infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogenation system controller is controlled to start, establish a communication connection with an infrared receiver provided on the hydrogenation gun, and send a hydrogenation instruction; determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully hydrogenated; if so, determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold. If so, turn off the infrared transmitter; if not, control the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation pause instruction to the infrared receiver. This can improve the safety of vehicle hydrogenation, avoid hydrogenation components such as hydrogen pipelines and hydrogenation guns being in a pressurized state for a long time, avoid affecting the life of hydrogenation components, and reduce the possibility of leakage.
[0089] Those skilled in the art will understand that in the above-mentioned method of the specific implementation method, the writing order of each step does not mean a strict execution order and does not constitute any limitation on the implementation process. The specific execution order of each step should be determined by its function and possible internal logic.
[0090] Based on the same inventive concept, a vehicle hydrogenation device corresponding to the vehicle hydrogenation method is also provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Since the principle of solving the problem by the device in the embodiment of the present disclosure is similar to the above-mentioned vehicle hydrogenation method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the implementation of the device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.
[0091] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle hydrogen refueling device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown in FIG, the vehicle hydrogen refueling device 400 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
[0092] The enabling timing module 410 is used to obtain a hydrogenation enabling signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, and start a preset timer to start timing.
[0093] The infrared communication module 420 is used to control the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogen filling gun and send a hydrogen filling instruction.
[0094] The hydrogen storage bottle status detection module 430 is used to determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in a normal working state and the vehicle is not fully refueled with hydrogen.
[0095] The first hydrogenation control module 440 is configured to determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turn off the infrared emitter.
[0096] The second hydrogenation control module 450 is configured to control the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation suspension instruction to the infrared receiver if no.
[0097] For descriptions of the processing flow of each module in the device and the interaction flow between each module, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions in the above method embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
[0098] A vehicle hydrogenation device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller. By obtaining a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, a preset timer starts timing; an infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogenation system controller is controlled to start, establish a communication connection with an infrared receiver provided on the hydrogenation gun, and send a hydrogenation instruction; it is determined whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen; if so, it is determined whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold. If so, the infrared transmitter is turned off; if not, the infrared transmitter is controlled to send a hydrogenation pause instruction to the infrared receiver. This can improve the safety of vehicle hydrogenation, avoid hydrogenation components such as hydrogen pipelines and hydrogenation guns being in a pressurized state for a long time, avoid affecting the life of hydrogenation components, and reduce the possibility of leakage.
[0099] Corresponding to Figure 1 The vehicle hydrogen refueling method in the present disclosure also provides an electronic device 500, such as Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, including:
[0100] Processor 51, memory 52, and bus 53; memory 52 is used to store execution instructions, including memory 521 and external memory 522; the memory 521 here is also called internal memory, which is used to temporarily store the operation data in the processor 51 and the data exchanged with the external memory 522 such as the hard disk. The processor 51 exchanges data with the external memory 522 through the memory 521. When the electronic device 500 is running, the processor 51 and the memory 52 communicate through the bus 53, so that the processor 51 executes Figure 1 The steps of the vehicle hydrogen refueling method.
[0101] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When executed by a processor, the computer program executes the steps of the vehicle hydrogen refueling method described in the above method embodiment. The storage medium may be a volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium.
[0102] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product, which includes computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle hydrogenation method described in the above method embodiment can be executed. For details, please refer to the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0103] The computer program product may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the computer program product is implemented as a computer storage medium. In another embodiment, the computer program product is implemented as a software product, such as a software development kit (SDK).
[0104] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the device or unit can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0105] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0106] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0107] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium that is executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0108] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present disclosure, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, rather than to limit them. The scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the above-described embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Such modifications, changes, or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A vehicle hydrogenation method, characterized in that: Applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller, the method includes: Obtaining a hydrogenation enable signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle, and starting a preset timer; Controlling the infrared transmitter provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver provided on the hydrogen filling gun and send a hydrogen filling instruction; Determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully filled with hydrogen; If so, determining whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turning off the infrared transmitter; If not, controlling the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation suspension instruction to the infrared receiver; Before controlling the infrared transmitter disposed in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, the method further includes: Determining whether a short circuit or open circuit fault occurs in a pressure signal detection path for detecting a pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, and a temperature signal detection path for detecting a temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, in the vehicle hydrogen system controller; If it appears, suspend activation of the infrared transmitter; If not, determining whether the vehicle hydrogen system controller receives a controller drive signal, and if not, starting the vehicle hydrogen system controller; Wherein, whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogenation equipment is in normal working condition is determined based on the following steps: collecting the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the pressure signal detection path; collecting the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the temperature signal detection path; determining whether the pressure signal is between a preset low pressure threshold and a preset high pressure threshold, and whether the temperature signal is between a preset low temperature threshold and a preset high temperature threshold; If so, it is determined that the hydrogen storage bottle is in normal working condition.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure signal detection path and the temperature signal detection path are in a normally energized state.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After controlling the infrared transmitter disposed in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, establish a communication connection with the infrared receiver disposed on the hydrogen refueling gun, and send a hydrogen refueling instruction, the method further includes: The cylinder valve driving module provided in the vehicle hydrogen system controller controls the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogenation pipeline and the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to close; The hydrogenation pipeline is adjusted to a preset hydrogenation pressure value, and hydrogen is added to the vehicle from the hydrogen storage bottle through the hydrogenation gun and the hydrogenation pipeline.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After controlling the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogen refueling suspension instruction to the infrared receiver, the method further includes: The bottle valve driving module is used to control the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to be disconnected.
5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After determining whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turning off the infrared emitter, the method further includes: Controlling the hydrogenation gun switch corresponding to the hydrogenation gun to be disconnected through the bottle valve driving module; The bottle valve driving module is used to control the pipeline switch corresponding to the hydrogenation pipeline to be disconnected.
6. A vehicle hydrogenation device, characterized in that: Applied to a vehicle hydrogen system controller, the device comprises: The enabling timing module is used to obtain the hydrogenation enabling signal indicating that the hydrogenation pipeline in the hydrogenation equipment is successfully connected to the vehicle and start the preset timer to start timing; An infrared communication module, configured to control an infrared transmitter disposed in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start up, establish a communication connection with an infrared receiver disposed on the hydrogen refueling gun, and send a hydrogen refueling instruction; A hydrogen storage bottle status detection module is used to determine whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition and the vehicle is not fully refueled; a first hydrogenation control module, configured to, if yes, determine whether the timing time of the timer is greater than a preset time threshold, and if so, turn off the infrared emitter; a second hydrogenation control module, configured to, if no, control the infrared transmitter to send a hydrogenation pause instruction to the infrared receiver; Before controlling the infrared transmitter disposed in the vehicle hydrogen system controller to start, the infrared communication module is further used to: Determining whether a short circuit or open circuit fault occurs in a pressure signal detection path for detecting a pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, and a temperature signal detection path for detecting a temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle, in the vehicle hydrogen system controller; If it appears, suspend activation of the infrared transmitter; If not, determining whether the vehicle hydrogen system controller receives a controller drive signal, and if not, starting the vehicle hydrogen system controller; The hydrogen storage bottle status detection module determines whether the hydrogen storage bottle in the hydrogen refueling equipment is in normal working condition based on the following steps: collecting the pressure signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the pressure signal detection path; collecting the temperature signal corresponding to the hydrogen storage bottle through the temperature signal detection path; determining whether the pressure signal is between a preset low pressure threshold and a preset high pressure threshold, and whether the temperature signal is between a preset low temperature threshold and a preset high temperature threshold; If so, it is determined that the hydrogen storage bottle is in normal working condition.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory, and a bus, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor. When the electronic device is running, the processor and the memory communicate via the bus. When the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the vehicle hydrogen refueling method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are performed.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, executes the steps of the vehicle hydrogen refueling method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Citation Information
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