A rubber cooling system

By using a bent conveyor belt and a pressing component in the rubber cooling device, the contact area between the rubber and the coolant is increased. Combined with a heat dissipation section and a guide plate, the problems of poor cooling effect and unstable transmission in the existing device are solved, achieving efficient, stable and environmentally friendly rubber cooling.

CN117227056BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13JIANGYIN SHENHUA SEALING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311199699.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rubber cooling devices have a small contact area between the rubber and the coolant during the transmission process, resulting in poor cooling effect, unstable rubber transmission, and reduced cooling effect due to increased coolant temperature, which also pollutes the environment and increases the workload of workers.

Method used

The conveyor belt with a bent conveying surface is used, and the pressure component and guide roller guide the pressure belt to fit the gap between the belt and the conveyor belt, increasing the rubber surface area in contact with the coolant. The coolant is circulated through the heat dissipation section and water storage tank, and the guide plate is used to avoid contamination. The auxiliary transmission component reduces the burden on workers.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling efficiency of rubber, ensures stable transmission, reduces environmental pollution, reduces the workload of workers, and achieves a continuous and good cooling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a rubber cooling system, comprising: a rack, a cooling pool arranged on the rack; a conveying belt, having a bent conveying surface, both ends of the conveying surface are arranged outside the cooling pool, the middle part is concave and arranged in the cooling pool; a pressing assembly arranged directly above the conveying belt, comprising a guide roller and a pressing belt; a driving mechanism driving the conveying belt to rotate to convey the rubber through the gap between the conveying surface and the pressing belt. The rubber cooling system guides the pressing belt to the gap through the guide roller in the pressing assembly, so that the pressing belt cooperates with the conveying belt, on the one hand, the rubber on the conveying surface is deformed after being pressed, the surface area is increased, and then the contact area with the cooling liquid is increased, so that the cooling efficiency is improved, the cooling effect is improved, on the other hand, the pressure between the rubber and the conveying belt is increased, so that the adverse effects of the buoyancy and the resistance on the rubber are reduced, and the stable transmission of the rubber is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rubber production, in particular to a rubber cooling system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rubber is a high-elastic polymer material with reversible deformation, and rubber products are widely used in industry and life. Rubber products need to be treated at high temperature during production, and then rapidly cooled, so in industrial production, various rubber cooling devices are usually used.

[0003] In the prior art, a cooling device for rubber product production is disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN215242298U. When the device is used, the rubber can be completely immersed in cold water for cooling by controlling the V-shaped conveying of the conveying belt, thereby improving the cooling effect.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned cooling device, the contact area between the rubber immersed in the cooling pool and the cooling liquid is small during the cooling and transmission of the rubber, resulting in a small heat exchange amount of the rubber through the cooling pool and poor cooling effect, so subsequent continuous air cooling is still needed to reduce the rubber to a suitable temperature. Moreover, after the rubber is immersed in the cooling liquid, the pressure of the rubber on the conveying belt is reduced due to the buoyancy, thereby reducing the friction between the conveying belt and the rubber, and when the position of the rubber in the cooling liquid changes, the rubber is also subjected to the resistance of the cooling liquid, thereby affecting the stable transmission of the rubber on the conveying belt. In addition, when batches of rubber enter the cooling liquid through the conveying belt, the temperature of the cooling liquid gradually increases with the accumulation of heat in the cooling pool, making it difficult to transfer to the outside, thereby gradually reducing the temperature difference between the cooling liquid and the rubber, resulting in a decrease in the cooling effect of the cooling liquid over time. In addition, the two ends of the conveying belt are located outside the cooling pool, and the conveying belt will inevitably contaminate part of the cooling liquid during rotation. With the rotation of the conveying belt, the cooling liquid moves outside the cooling pool and falls to the ground, polluting the surrounding production environment. Moreover, there is a certain height difference between the two ends of the conveying belt and the ground, and when the device is used, batches of rubber need to be placed on the conveying surface of the conveying belt at a higher position, increasing the workload of workers.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the rubber cooling device in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the defects in the prior art, provide a rubber cooling system that further improves the cooling effect, ensures stable transmission and cooling of the rubber, achieves continuous good cooling, avoids environmental pollution, and reduces the workload of workers.

[0007] To achieve the above technical effects, the technical solution of the present application is as follows: a rubber cooling system, comprising:

[0008] a rack, wherein a cooling pool is arranged on the rack;

[0009] a conveying belt, wherein the conveying belt has a bent conveying surface, both ends of the conveying surface are arranged outside the cooling pool, the middle part of the conveying surface is concave and arranged inside the cooling pool;

[0010] a pressing assembly, wherein the pressing assembly is arranged above the conveying belt, the pressing assembly comprises a guide roller rotating on the rack along an axis of the guide roller and parallel to the width direction of the conveying surface, and a closed loop pressing belt arranged outside the guide roller and in a gap with the conveying surface;

[0011] a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism drives the conveying belt to rotate so as to convey the rubber through the gap between the conveying surface and the pressing belt.

[0012] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the gap width between the pressing belt and the conveying surface, the guide roller comprises a pressing roller, the pressing roller is movable in the cooling pool to adjust the gap between the pressing belt and the conveying surface, the pressing roller is connected with a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly is used to position the axial height position of the pressing roller.

[0013] Preferably, in order to realize the adjustment of the height position of the pressing roller, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning arm and a positioning screw, the pressing roller rotates on the positioning arm along an axis of the pressing roller, and the positioning screw is threadedly connected with the positioning arm and abuts against the rack.

[0014] Preferably, in order to facilitate the stable adjustment of the height position of the pressing roller, a swing arm is further arranged between the pressing roller and the rack, both ends of the swing arm are rotatably connected with the guide roller and the rack respectively, and the rotational axes of both ends of the swing arm are parallel to the axial direction of the guide roller.

[0015] Preferably, in order to enhance the cooling effect on the rubber, the conveying belt further comprises a heat dissipation part, both ends of the heat dissipation part are connected with both ends of the conveying surface respectively, the heat dissipation part is arranged below the cooling pool, a water storage pool is arranged below the heat dissipation part, and a reflux pump is arranged between the water storage pool and the cooling pool.

[0016] Preferably, in order to realize the rapid cooling of the cooling liquid in the water storage pool, a heat exchange pipe is arranged in the water storage pool.

[0017] Preferably, in order to facilitate the heat dissipation and avoid the pollution of the surrounding environment caused by the dropping of the cooling liquid on the ground, a flow guide plate is arranged below each end of the heat dissipation part, and the flow guide plate is used to guide the cooling liquid dropping on the heat dissipation part into the water storage pool.

[0018] Preferably, in order to reduce the workload of workers, the feeding end of the conveying belt is provided with an auxiliary conveying assembly, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the auxiliary conveying assembly to convey the rubber below the feeding end of the conveying belt to the conveying surface of the conveying belt.

[0019] Preferably, in order to conveniently convey the rubber in batches from the low position to the cooling pool, the auxiliary conveying assembly comprises a conveying frame which is rotationally connected with the frame and has an axis of rotation parallel to the width direction of the conveying surface, a steering unit which drives the conveying frame to rotate, a conveying belt provided on the conveying frame, and a plurality of conveying rollers which are rotationally connected by the conveying belt, and the driving mechanism drives one of the conveying rollers to rotate about its own axis.

[0020] Preferably, in order to further improve the cooling and heat exchange effect on the rubber, the pressing belt comprises a closed-loop shaped shaping belt, and sponge belts are arranged on the circumferential outer edge and / or circumferential inner wall of the shaping belt.

[0021] Preferably, in order to save energy consumption, an extrusion roller which has an axis of rotation consistent with the width direction of the conveying belt is arranged immediately above the discharging end of the conveying surface, the extrusion roller rotates about its own axis on the frame, and the pressing belt is clamped between the conveying belt and the extrusion roller.

[0022] Preferably, in order to conveniently extrude the moisture absorbed by the sponge belt, the circumferential outer edge of the extrusion roller is provided with helical ridges which are symmetrically distributed and have symmetrically distributed surfaces located between the two sides of the pressing belt, and during the rotation of the conveying belt, the helical ridges which are symmetrically distributed and rotate about the axis of the extrusion roller apply extrusion forces in the opposite direction and away from the pressing belt to extrude the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt from the center of the pressing belt to the two sides.

[0023] Preferably, in order to ensure the water extrusion effect, the extrusion roller is connected with an elastic extension unit which is arranged on the frame and used to drive the extrusion roller to abut against the pressing belt.

[0024] Preferably, in order to strengthen the water extrusion and absorption effect, the circumferential outer edge and circumferential inner wall of the shaping belt are both provided with sponge belts, and the shaping belt is provided with communication holes which are distributed along the circumferential direction thereof.

[0025] Preferably, in order to further improve the cooling effect on the rubber, the frame is further provided with a pre-cooling assembly which is used to pre-pour the cooling liquid in the cooling pool on the rubber located between the feeding end of the conveying belt and the cooling pool.

[0026] Preferably, in order to realize the pre-cooling of the rubber, the pre-cooling assembly comprises a pre-cooling belt, the width direction of the pre-cooling belt is consistent with the width direction of the conveying belt, one end of the pre-cooling belt is arranged in the cooling pool, the other end is arranged directly above the feeding end of the conveying belt and the cooling pool, and water storage recesses are arranged on the circumferential outer edge of the pre-cooling belt and are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pre-cooling belt.

[0027] Preferably, in order to ensure the compactness of the device, the pre-cooling belt is in transmission connection with one of the guide rollers.

[0028] Preferably, in order to enable the pre-cooling belt to pour the cooling liquid in the cooling pool onto the rubber which has not entered the cooling pool when the pre-cooling belt rotates, convex strips are arranged on the circumferential outer edge of the pre-cooling belt and are distributed side by side along the circumferential direction of the pre-cooling belt, the two ends of the circumferential outer edge of the pre-cooling belt are provided with convex edges, and the water storage recesses are formed by the convex edges and the adjacent convex strips.

[0029] Preferably, in order to reduce the outflow of the cooling liquid from the water storage recesses when the pre-cooling belt rotates, so as to ensure that sufficient cooling liquid is poured onto the rubber before entering the cooling pool, thereby enhancing the pre-cooling effect, the convex strips are provided with flanges on the same side of the rotation direction of the pre-cooling belt, the flanges are spaced apart from the circumferential outer edge of the pre-cooling belt, and the flanges extend to the convex edges at the two ends along the length direction which is parallel to the convex strips.

[0030] In summary, compared with the prior art, the rubber cooling system of the present application enables the pressing belt to be guided by the guide rollers in the pressing assembly to move towards the conveying belt, so that the pressing belt is in gap cooperation with the conveying belt, on the one hand, the rubber on the conveying surface is deformed after being pressed, the surface area is increased, and then the contact area with the cooling liquid is increased, so as to improve the cooling efficiency and effect, on the other hand, the pressure between the rubber and the conveying belt is increased, so as to reduce the adverse effects of the buoyancy and resistance on the rubber, and ensure the stable transmission of the rubber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment;

[0032] Figure 1 (A) is a side view of Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 1 (B) is an exploded schematic view of Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 1 (C) is a structural schematic view of conveying and cooling rubber; Figure 1

[0035] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the rack in Figure 1 ;

[0036] ​Figure 3 is Figure 1 partial structure diagram of auxiliary transmission assembly in

[0037] Figure 3 (A) is Figure 3 explosion diagram of

[0038] Figure 4 is Figure 1 connecting structure diagram of conveying belt and guide roller in

[0039] Figure 4 (A) is Figure 4 explosion diagram of

[0040] Figure 5 is Figure 1 structure diagram of pressing assembly in

[0041] Figure 6 is Figure 1 connecting structure diagram of water storage tank and heat exchange pipe in

[0042] Figure 6 (A) is Figure 6 explosion diagram of

[0043] Figure 7 is Figure 1 structure diagram of driving mechanism in

[0044] Figure 7 (A) is Figure 7 explosion diagram of

[0045] Figure 8 is structure diagram of pressing belt in second embodiment

[0046] Figure 8 (A) is Figure 8 enlarged view of A part of

[0047] Figure 9 is structure diagram of third embodiment

[0048] Figure 9 (A) is Figure 9 enlarged view of B part of

[0049] Figure 10 is Figure 9 structure diagram of extruding roller in

[0050] Figure 11 is Figure 9 structure diagram of setting belt in

[0051] Figure 12 is structure diagram of fourth embodiment

[0052] Figure 12 (A) is Figure 12 a partial structural schematic view of

[0053] Figure 12 (B) is Figure 12 an enlarged view of A portion of

[0054] Figure 13 is a structural schematic view of a fifth embodiment pre-cooling belt;

[0055] Figure 13 (A) is Figure 13 a cross-sectional structural schematic view of

[0056] In the diagram: 100, frame; 110, transverse steel section; 120, support steel section; 121, first opening; 130, vertical steel section; 131, second opening; 132, fourth opening; 140, bottom strip; 150, top frame; 160, rotating frame; 170, transition roller; 180, horizontal plate; 200, cooling pool; 201, return outlet; 202, overflow outlet; 300, conveyor belt; 301, conveyor surface; 302, heat dissipation section; 310, pressure roller; 320, traction roller; 321, traction bearing; 330, tension roller; 331, tension shaft; 3 32. Limiting plate; 333. Nut; 400. Guide roller; 401. Connecting bearing; 410. Lower pressure roller; 420. Fixed roller; 430. Pressing roller; 440. Positioning assembly; 441. Positioning arm; 442. Positioning screw; 450. Swing arm; 460. Adjusting screw; 470. Adjusting nut; 480. Center roller; 481. Center bearing; 500. Pressure belt; 510. Shaping belt; 511. Connecting hole; 520. Sponge belt; 600. Drive mechanism; 610. Motor; 620. Drive wheel; 630. Transmission belt; 640. Driven wheel; 650, concentric shaft; 660, concentric wheel; 670, drive belt; 680, driven wheel; 690, protective shell; 700, water storage tank; 710, reflux pump; 720, heat exchange tube; 730, liquid inlet shell; 731, liquid inlet pipe; 740, liquid outlet shell; 741, liquid outlet pipe; 800, guide plate; 900, auxiliary transmission assembly; 910, transmission frame; 911, steering plate; 912, side plate; 9121, guide sleeve; 9122, fastening screw; 9123, fastening nut; 9124, third port; 913, end plate; 920. Adjustment unit; 930, conveyor belt; 940, conveyor roller; 941, conveyor bearing; 1100, extrusion roller; 1110, spiral rib; 1120, sliding bearing; 1130, slide plate; 1200, precooling belt; 1201, water storage recess; 1210, raised strip; 1220, raised edge; 1230, precooling roller; 1240, driven belt; 1250, precooling bearing; 1260, flange; 1300, elastic telescopic unit; 1310, compression spring; 1320, slide bar; 1330, sliding sleeve; 1340, raised plate; 1400, rubber. Detailed Implementation

[0057] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] First Embodiment

[0059] like Figures 1-7 As shown in (A), the rubber cooling system of the first embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0060] A rack 100 is provided with a cooling pool 200;

[0061] A conveying belt 300 has a bent conveying surface 301, both ends of which are arranged outside the cooling pool 200, and the middle part is concave and arranged inside the cooling pool 200;

[0062] A pressing assembly is arranged directly above the conveying belt 300, which comprises a guide roller 400 rotating on the rack 100 and axially parallel to the width direction of the conveying surface 301, and a closed-loop pressing belt 500 arranged outside the guide roller 400 and gap-matched with the conveying surface 301;

[0063] A driving mechanism 600 drives the conveying belt 300 to rotate to convey the rubber 1400 through the gap between the conveying surface 301 and the pressing belt 500.

[0064] When the device is used, the rubber 1400 to be cooled is placed at the feeding end of the conveying surface 301, and the driving mechanism 600 is started to drive the conveying belt 300 to rotate and convey the rubber 1400 on the conveying surface 301, during which the rubber 1400 enters the cooling pool 200 filled with cooling liquid to absorb the heat of the rubber 1400 and reduce the temperature of the rubber 1400 after passing through the cooling pool 200. Unlike the prior art, the pressing assembly is further provided in the present application, in which the guide roller 400 guides the pressing belt 500 to gap-match with the conveying surface 301, and the rubber 1400 enters the gap between the conveying surface 301 and the pressing belt 500 when the conveying surface 301 moves to be deformed under the pressure of the pressing belt 500, which on one hand increases the surface area and the contact area with the cooling liquid to improve the heat exchange and the heat exchange effect of the rubber 1400, and on the other hand increases the pressure of the rubber 1400 on the conveying belt 300 to ensure the stable transmission of the rubber 1400 on the conveying belt 300. The pressing belt 500 is in a closed loop and arranged outside each guide roller 400, and during the rotation of the conveying belt 300, the rubber 1400 moves while the pressing belt 500 rotates along the circumference under the guidance of the guide roller 400, and the rotation direction of the pressing belt 500 is opposite to that of the conveying belt 300.

[0065] The specific structure of the rack 100 is as follows Figure 2As shown, the rack 100 comprises two transverse section steels 110 distributed side by side in horizontal direction, the cooling pool 200 is fixed between the two transverse section steels 110, the lower part of the transverse section steel 110 is fixed with the foot section steel 120 distributed side by side along the length direction of the transverse section steel 110 and arranged vertically, the bottom end of the two foot section steels 120 below the feeding end of the conveying belt 300 is fixed and connected by the bottom strip 140, the upper part of the transverse section steel 110 is fixed with the vertical section steel 130 distributed side by side along the length direction of the transverse section steel 110 and arranged vertically, the end part of the vertical section steel 130 is fixed with the top rack 150.

[0066] The specific structure of the conveying belt 300 is shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the conveying belt 300 is a conveying net rack, so that the conveying belt 300 has dense mesh holes, which facilitates the inflow of cooling liquid, increases the contact area of the cooling liquid with the rubber 1400 on the conveying surface 301, and improves the heat exchange effect; the conveying surface 301 has a V-shaped structure, so that the two ends of the conveying surface 301 are higher than the middle part of the conveying surface 301, the middle part of the conveying surface 301 is concave and located in the cooling pool 200, the upper part of the two ends of the middle part is provided with the press wheel 310, the press wheel 310 rotates around its own axis line on the inner wall of the cooling pool 200 and the wheel surface is attached to the conveying surface 301, and the inner side of the conveying belt 300 is also provided with a rotating roller, which rotates around its own axis line on the rack 100, and the direction of the conveying belt 300 is guided by the rotating roller.

[0067] It should be noted that the conveying belt 300 is mainly used for conveying rubber 1400, and the conveying belt 300 preferably adopts a metal mesh belt, such as a stainless steel conveyor mesh chain produced by Chengdu Lixinfa Metal Mesh Co., Ltd., that is, a flat mesh chain type mesh metal conveying belt.

[0068] Further improvement is that the guide roller 400 comprises a lower pressing roller 410, which is movable in the cooling pool 200 to adjust the gap between the pressing belt 500 and the conveying surface 301, and the lower pressing roller 410 is connected with a positioning assembly 440 for positioning the axial height position of the lower pressing roller 410.

[0069] The lower pressing roller 410 is movable in the inner side of the cooling pool 200, which can adjust the height position of the lower pressing roller 410 according to the production needs of the rubber 1400, so as to change the gap between the pressing belt 500 and the conveying surface 301, and lock the height position of the axis line of the lower pressing roller 410 through the positioning assembly 440, so that the lower pressing roller 410 can stably rotate around its own axis line, and ensure the stable rotation of the pressing belt 500 and the conveying belt 300, so as to realize the stable transmission of the rubber 1400.

[0070] Specifically, the positioning assembly 440 comprises a positioning arm 441 and a positioning screw 442, the down roller 410 is rotatable around the axis of the down roller 410 on the positioning arm 441, and the positioning screw 442 is threadedly connected with the positioning arm 441 and abuts against the rack 100; the down roller 410 and the rack 100 are further provided with a swing arm 450, the swing arm 450 is rotatably connected with the guide roller 400 and the rack 100 at two ends thereof and the rotational axes of the two ends are parallel to the axial direction of the guide roller 400.

[0071] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 1 (A) and Figure 5 , the down roller 410 is provided with the positioning assembly 440 and the swing arm 450 at both ends of the roller shaft, the two swing arms 450 are provided with a center roller 480 between the end portions away from the down roller 410, the center roller 480 is located above the side of the down roller 410, the two ends of the center roller 480 are fixedly connected with the two transverse steel bars 110 through two center bearings 481, the inner ring of the center bearing 481 is fixedly connected with the roller shaft of the center roller 480, and the outer ring is fixed above the transverse steel bar 110, so that the down roller 410 can rotate around the axis of the center roller 480 as the center line.

[0072] The positioning arm 441 is L-shaped and comprises a vertical arm and a horizontal arm, the vertical arm is vertically arranged adjacent to the inner wall of the cooling pool 200, and the horizontal arm is horizontally arranged above the transverse steel bar 110 and threadedly connected with the positioning screw 442, the axial direction of the positioning screw 442 is vertical, and the positioning screw 442 abuts against the upper side of the transverse steel bar 110.

[0073] In the above structure, the down roller 410 abuts against the transverse steel bar 110 through the bottom of the positioning screw 442, so as to fix the height position of the axis of the down roller 410, and the down roller 410 guides the running direction of the compression belt 500, so that there is a gap between the compression belt 500 and the conveying surface 301 for the rubber 1400 to pass through; when it is necessary to adjust the height position of the down roller 410 and to lock the height, the positioning screw 442 at both ends is rotated, so as to adjust the height position of the horizontal arm in the positioning arm 441, and the height position and the horizontal position of the positioning arm 441 are changed in the process that the horizontal arm moves axially relative to the positioning screw 442, and the down roller 410 can swing around the axis of the center roller 480 as the center line, so as to adjust and fix the height position of the axis of the down roller 410.

[0074] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the guide roller 400 in the pressing assembly further comprises two fixed rollers 420 and a pressing roller 430, both ends of the guide roller 400 are provided with connecting bearings 401, and the connecting bearings 401 corresponding to the fixed rollers 420 are arranged on the rack 100; the top of the vertical profile steel 130 adjacent to the discharge end of the conveying belt 300 is provided with a second opening 131 extending in the vertical direction, the vertical profile steel 130 is fixed with a horizontal plate 180, the roller shafts of the pressing roller 430 are arranged on the inner side of the second opening 131, and the connecting bearings 401 corresponding to the ends of the roller shafts of the pressing roller 430 are connected with an adjusting screw 460 extending vertically upward and penetrating through the horizontal plate 180, the adjusting screw 460 is threadedly connected with an adjusting nut 470, and the adjusting nut 470 abuts against the upper side of the horizontal plate 180.

[0075] After the above structure is adopted, the pressing roller 430 penetrates through the second opening 131 and can move in the vertical direction, the position of the pressing roller 430 is fixed by abutting the adjusting nut 470 against the upper side of the horizontal plate 180, and thus the position of the pressing roller 430 can be adjusted and fixed, so that the conveying belt 500 can be kept in the tension state, which is beneficial to stably press the rubber 1400 on the conveying belt 300 and ensure the stable rotation of the conveying belt 500.

[0076] Further improvement is that the conveying belt 300 further comprises a heat dissipation part 302, both ends of the heat dissipation part 302 are connected with both ends of the conveying surface 301, the heat dissipation part 302 is arranged below the cooling pool 200, a water storage pool 700 is arranged below the heat dissipation part 302, and a reflux pump 710 is arranged between the water storage pool 700 and the cooling pool 200.

[0077] After the above structure is adopted, the conveying belt 300 keeps rotating to drive the rubber 1400 to move, and at the same time, part of the conveying belt 300, i.e. the heat dissipation part 302, is located below the cooling pool 200, the cooling liquid adhered by the heat dissipation part 302 is divided into two parts, one part falls downward and enters the water storage pool 700, and the other part evaporates to absorb the heat of the heat dissipation part 302 to cool the heat dissipation part 302, and then the conveying belt 300 continues to rotate, and the cooled part enters the cooling pool 200, so that the heat absorbed by the conveying belt 300 from the rubber 1400 can be dissipated to the air, the continuous heating speed of the cooling liquid in the conveying belt 300 and the cooling pool 200 is slowed down, and a certain temperature difference is ensured between the cooling liquid and the rubber 1400 to improve the cooling efficiency.

[0078] The cooling liquid accumulated in the water storage pool 700 is also convenient for cooling, and when the cooling liquid accumulated in the water storage pool 700 reaches a certain amount, the reflux pump 710 is started to reflux the low-temperature cooling liquid accumulated in the water storage pool 700 to the cooling pool 200.

[0079] Further improvement is that the heat exchange pipe 720 is arranged in the water storage pool 700. By passing low-temperature heat exchange liquid into the heat exchange pipe 720, the heat exchange liquid exchanges heat with the cooling liquid, absorbs the heat of the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid is rapidly cooled and then is extracted by the backflow pump 710 and supplemented into the cooling pool 200.

[0080] Further improvement is that the heat dissipation part 302 is provided with the guide plate 800 below both ends, and the guide plate 800 is used for guiding the cooling liquid dripping on the heat dissipation part 302 into the water storage pool 700. The guide plate 800 is an inclined downward guide groove, the lower end of the guide groove is located directly above the water storage pool 700, the projection of the guide groove and the water storage pool 700 on the horizontal plane is a first projection, the projection of the heat dissipation part 302 on the horizontal plane is a second projection, and the second projection is located in the first projection. In this way, when the high-temperature cooling liquid dripping on the heat dissipation part 302 falls downward, it enters the water storage pool 700 and falls on the guide plate 800, slides downward along the inclined downward guide plate 800, and finally enters the water storage pool 700. In this way, the cooling liquid dripping on the ground is avoided, and the production environment is not polluted. Furthermore, when the cooling liquid flows downward along the guide plate 800, the guide plate 800 can also absorb the heat of the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid is further cooled before entering the water storage pool 700, and the guide plate 800 dissipates the absorbed heat to the outside. In this way, the cooling liquid dripping on the guide plate 800 and flowing downward is continuously cooled.

[0081] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 4 (A), Figure 6 and Figure 6 (A), the rotating rollers inside the conveying belt 300 include three traction rollers 320, both ends of the three traction rollers 320 are provided with traction bearings 321, two of the three traction rollers 320 are located above both ends of the transverse shaped steel 110, the traction bearings 321 corresponding to the two traction rollers 320 are arranged on the rack 100, and the remaining one traction roller 320 is located between the cooling pool 200 and the water storage pool 700, and the traction bearing 321 corresponding to the remaining one traction roller 320 is arranged above the water storage pool 700. The inner walls on both sides of the cooling pool 200 are also provided with pressure rollers 310 rotating around their own axial lines, the circumferential surfaces of the pressure rollers 310 are attached to the conveying surface 301. In this way, the upper conveying surface 301 of the conveying belt 300 is in a concave V-shaped structure, and the lower heat dissipation part 302 is located below the cooling pool 200.

[0082] The lower side of the outer side of the conveying belt 300 is further provided with a tensioning roller 330, the roller surface of the tensioning roller 330 is attached to the outer surface of the conveying belt 300, the tensioning roller 330 rotates around its own axis below the cooling pool 200, specifically, a tensioning shaft 331 coaxial with the tensioning roller 330 is sealingly and penetratingly arranged on the tensioning roller 330, two limiting discs 332 are arranged on the tensioning shaft 331, the tensioning roller 330 is attached between the two limiting discs 332, wherein the two foot-shaped steels 120 are provided with a first slot 121 extending in the vertical direction, the end of the tensioning shaft 331 is penetratingly arranged on the inner side of the first slot 121, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the tensioning roller 330, thereby adjusting the tension of the conveying belt 300, the two ends of the tensioning shaft 331 are threadedly connected with nuts 333, the nuts 333 are locked on the foot-shaped steels 120, so as to lock the height position of the tensioning roller 330, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the conveying belt 300.

[0083] One side inner wall of the cooling pool 200 is provided with a backflow port 201, the top of the side inner wall is provided with an overflow port 202, the input end of the backflow pump 710 is communicated with the water storage pool 700, the output end is communicated with the backflow port 201 through a one-way valve, so as to limit the flow direction of the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid in the water storage pool 700 can enter the cooling pool 200 through the backflow pump 710, and the overflow port 202 is communicated with the water storage pool 700 through a downward extending overflow pipe, so that when the cooling pool 200 is filled with cooling liquid, the cooling liquid can enter the water storage pool 700 through the overflow pipe through the overflow port 202, avoiding the overflow of the cooling liquid from the cooling pool 200.

[0084] The U-shaped heat exchange pipes 720 are sequentially arranged along the height direction of the water storage pool 700, the heat exchange pipes 720 are adjacent to the other three side inner walls, so as to increase the length of the heat exchange pipes 720, thereby increasing the heat exchange amount with the cooling liquid, the outer side wall of the water storage pool 700 is fixedly provided with an inlet shell 730 and an outlet shell 740, the inlet shell 730 and the outlet shell 740 are respectively connected with an inlet pipe 731 and an outlet pipe 741, the inlet shell 730 and the water storage pool 700 form an inlet cavity communicated between the inlet pipe 731 and the heat exchange pipes 720, and the outlet shell 740 and the water storage pool 700 form an outlet cavity communicated between the outlet pipe 741 and the heat exchange pipes 720.

[0085] After the above structure is adopted, the low-temperature heat exchange liquid is introduced into the inlet pipe 731, the heat exchange liquid enters the heat exchange pipes 720 through the inlet cavity, the temperature of the heat exchange liquid is increased after absorbing the heat of the heat exchange liquid in the water storage pool 700, and the temperature of the cooling liquid is reduced, and then the heat exchange liquid with increased temperature is discharged from the outlet pipe 741 through the outlet cavity.

[0086] Further improvement is that the feeding end of the conveying belt 300 is provided with an auxiliary conveying assembly 900 in close proximity, the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the auxiliary conveying assembly 900 to convey the rubber 1400 below the feeding end side of the conveying belt 300 to the conveying surface 301 of the conveying belt 300; the auxiliary conveying assembly 900 comprises a conveying frame 910 which is rotationally connected with the rack 100 and whose rotation axis is parallel to the width direction of the conveying surface 301, a direction adjusting unit 920 which drives the conveying frame 910 to rotate, a conveying belt 930 which is arranged on the conveying frame 910, and a plurality of conveying rollers 940 which are rotationally connected by the conveying belt 930, and one of the conveying rollers 940 is driven by the driving mechanism 600 to rotate around its own axis.

[0087] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-3 (A), the vertical section steel 130 adjacent to the input end of the conveying belt 300 is provided with a rotating frame 160, and the transition rollers 170 are arranged between the vertical section steels 130, the axis of the transition rollers 170 is consistent with the width direction of the conveying surface 301, and the rotating frame 160 is drivingly connected with the conveying frame 910.

[0088] The conveying frame 910 comprises two side plates 912 which are distributed along the axis of the transition roller 170, the bottom of the two side plates 912 is fixedly connected by the direction adjusting plate 911, and the end portions of the two side plates 912 away from the rack 100 are fixedly connected by the end plate 913; the conveying belt 930 is arranged between the two side plates 912, three conveying rollers 940 are arranged between the inner sides of the conveying belt 930, the conveying rollers 940 are drivingly connected by the conveying belt 930, the end portions of the three conveying rollers 940 are provided with conveying bearings 941, the conveying bearings 941 corresponding to the two conveying rollers 940 close to the rack 100 are arranged on the side of the side plate 912 adjacent to the conveying belt 930, and the roller shaft of the conveying roller 940 close to the rack 100 is connected with the rotating frame 160; the side plate 912 is provided with a third slot 9124 which extends along the length direction of the side plate 912, the roller shaft of the conveying roller 940 away from the rack 100 penetrates through the third slot 9124 and is connected with the conveying bearing 941, the conveying bearing 941 is fixed with a fastening screw 9122 which extends along the length direction of the third slot 9124, two fastening nuts 9123 are threadedly connected on the fastening screw 9122, a guide sleeve 9121 is fixed on the side plate 912, the fastening screw 9122 penetrates through the inner side of the guide sleeve 9121, and the guide sleeve 9121 is clamped between the two fastening nuts 9123; the driving mechanism 600 is drivingly connected with one of the conveying rollers 940.

[0089] With the above structure, the transmission roller 940 is driven by the driving mechanism 600 to rotate around its own axis under the support of the transmission bearing 941, thereby driving the transmission belt 930 to rotate between the two side plates 912, facilitating the transmission of the rubber 1400. By adjusting the positions of the two fastening nuts 9123 on the fastening screw 9122, the position of the transmission roller 940 away from the rack 100 is adjusted, so that the transmission belt 930 is in a suitable tension state to ensure stable transmission of the transmission belt 930.

[0090] The transition roller 170 is located adjacent to the transmission belt 930 and the conveying belt 300, so as to transfer the rubber 1400 at the output end of the transmission belt 930 to the conveying belt 300.

[0091] The steering unit 920 is a steering cylinder or a steering cylinder, the end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom strip 140, and the piston rod is rotatably connected to the steering plate 911. The inclination angle of the transmission frame 910 is conveniently changed by the steering unit 920. When the device is needed to cool the rubber 1400, the piston rod is moved away from the cylinder, the transmission frame 910 is rotated upward and kept in an inclined state, the batch of rubber 1400 at a lower position is conveniently transported to the transmission belt 930, and then conveyed to the conveying belt 300 by the transmission belt 930. The rotating transmission belt 930 drives the rubber 1400 to move upward, reducing the workload and work burden of workers; after the device is used, the piston rod moves close to the cylinder, so that the transmission frame 910 rotates downward, thereby reducing the size of the device, reducing the occupied space, and facilitating the movement of workers in the rubber 1400 production workshop.

[0092] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 7 As shown in (A), the driving mechanism 600 includes a motor 610 and a protective shell 690. The motor 610 is fixed above the top frame 150, and the protective shell 690 is a cover-shaped structure facing the rack 100 and is fixedly connected with the top frame 150 and one of the transverse steel bars 110. The protective shell 690 is provided with a driving wheel 620, a transmission belt 630, a transmission wheel 640, a concentric shaft 650, a concentric wheel 660, a driving belt 670 and a driven wheel 680.

[0093] The output end of the motor 610 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 620 coaxially, the driving wheel 620 is drivingly connected with the transmission wheel 640 through the transmission belt 630, and the transmission wheel 640 is coaxially connected with the traction roller 320 adjacent to the feeding end of the conveying belt 300, so that when the motor 610 rotates, the transmission wheel 640 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 630, and in turn the traction roller 320 is driven to rotate, so that the conveying belt 300 can rotate along its circumference.

[0094] The transmission wheel 640 is fixedly connected with the concentric wheel 660 through the concentric shaft 650, the concentric shaft 650 is drivingly connected with the driven wheel 680 through the driving belt 670, and the driven wheel 680 is fixedly connected with the transmission roller 940 coaxial with the frame 100.

[0095] When the transmission wheel 640 rotates, the concentric wheel 660 is driven to rotate through the concentric shaft 650, the driven wheel 680 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 670, the transmission roller 940 fixedly connected with the driven wheel 680 coaxial is driven to rotate, and the transmission belt 930 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the transmission function.

[0096] Second embodiment

[0097] As shown in Figures 8-8 (A), the rubber cooling system of the second embodiment of the present application is based on the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the pressing belt 500 comprises a closed-loop shaped shaping belt 510, and the circumferential outer edge and / or circumferential inner wall of the shaping belt 510 is provided with a sponge belt 520.

[0098] Specifically, the shaping belt 510 is a rubber belt, and the circumferential inner wall and circumferential outer edge of the shaping belt 510 are fixedly connected with the sponge belt 520.

[0099] After the above structure is adopted, the pressing belt 500 has a three-layer structure, the middle layer is a rubber layer, which plays a basic shaping role, and the inner and outer two layers are sponge layers, so that the inner and outer surfaces of the pressing belt 500 are more elastic and soft, and the pressing belt 500 can be stably rotated around its circumferential direction through the rotation of the guide roller 400; Furthermore, the sponge belt 520 also has a water absorption function, and during the circumferential rotation of the pressing belt 500, the sponge belt 520 can absorb the cooling liquid to take the cooling liquid away from the cooling liquid level in the cooling pool 200, and the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt 520 is in contact with the air outside to exchange heat, thereby avoiding the continuous and rapid heating of the cooling liquid, so that the device is more suitable for the continuous cooling of the batch of rubber 1400, and ensures the good cooling effect of the device after long-term operation, avoiding the heat absorbed by the cooling liquid from being discharged, resulting in a continuous decline in the heat exchange effect of the rubber 1400.

[0100] Third embodiment

[0101] As shown in Figures 9-11 The rubber cooling system of the third embodiment of the present application is based on the second embodiment, and the difference lies in that the discharge end of the conveying surface 301 is immediately above the extrusion roller 1100 which is coaxial with the width direction of the conveying belt 300, the extrusion roller 1100 rotates around its axis on the frame 100, and the pressing belt 500 is clamped between the conveying belt 300 and the extrusion roller 1100.

[0102] When the sponge belt 520 absorbs part of the heated coolant and moves upward, the sponge belt 520 is extruded by the extrusion roller 1100 below the extrusion roller 1100 and the conveying belt 300, and the extrusion roller 1100 and the conveying belt 300 cooperate with each other to extrude the part of the coolant absorbed by the sponge belt 520, so that the extruded coolant flows into the cooling pool 200 in the opposite direction of the movement direction of the extrusion belt 500, and the remaining coolant in the sponge belt 520 continues to exchange heat with air to be cooled. By extruding the part of the coolant absorbed by the sponge belt 520, the extruded coolant first falls on the conveying surface 301 of the conveying belt 300 and flows downward from the discharge end to the cooling pool 200, and in this flowing process, the coolant falling on the conveying belt 300 exchanges heat with the air above the side of the cooling pool 200 to improve the cooling effect of the coolant, so that the cooled coolant enters the cooling pool 200.

[0103] Further improvement is that the extrusion roller 1100 is connected with an elastic extension unit 1300, and the elastic extension unit 1300 is arranged on the rack 100 and is used to drive the extrusion roller 1100 to abut against the extrusion belt 500.

[0104] Specifically, the vertical steel 130 is provided with a fourth opening 132 extending in the vertical direction, the roller shaft of the extrusion roller 1100 penetrates the inside of the fourth opening 132 and is connected with a sliding bearing 1120, the upper side of the sliding bearing 1120 is fixed with a horizontal sliding plate 1130, the two ends of the sliding plate 1130 are connected with the elastic extension unit 1300, the elastic extension unit 1300 includes a sliding rod 1320 fixed to the upper side of the sliding plate 1130 and extending upward, a convex plate 1340 arranged at the top end of the sliding rod 1320, a sliding sleeve 1330 fixed to the upper side of the vertical steel 130 and slidingly matched with the sliding rod 1320, and a compression spring 1310 clamped between the sliding sleeve 1330 and the sliding plate 1130.

[0105] After the above structure is adopted, the sliding rod 1320 and the sliding plate 1130 have a downward moving trend by the downward elastic force of the compression spring 1310, which acts on the sliding bearing 1120, so as to drive the extrusion roller 1100 to have a downward moving trend and abut against the inner wall of the extrusion belt 500, i.e., the inner sponge belt 520, so that the extrusion roller 1100 can act on the extrusion belt 500 to extrude the coolant absorbed by the sponge belt 520.

[0106] Further improvement is that the circumferential outer edge and the circumferential inner wall of the shaping belt 510 are both provided with the sponge belt 520, the shaping belt 510 is provided with a plurality of communication holes 511 distributed along the circumferential direction, and the sponge belt 520 is arranged in the communication holes 511. Figure 11As shown, since the plurality of communication holes 511 are arranged on the shaping belt 510, spaces are reserved on the shaping belt 510 for communication between the inner and outer sides of the shaping belt 510, which on one hand reduces the amount of production material and lowers the production cost, and on the other hand, when absorbing the cooling liquid, the communication holes 511 can pre-store the cooling liquid, increasing the amount of absorbed cooling liquid; when the pressing belt 500 is extruded, the sponge belt 520 on the inner and outer sides of the shaping belt 510 is extruded, and the deformed part enters the communication hole 511 to extrude the space of the cooling liquid, so as to extrude more cooling liquid.

[0107] Further improvement is that the circumferential outer edge of the extrusion roller 1100 is provided with symmetrical distributed spiral protrusions 1110, and the symmetrical distribution surface is located between the two sides of the pressing belt 500; during the rotation of the conveying belt 300, the spiral protrusions 1110 which are symmetrically distributed and rotate around the axis of the extrusion roller 1100 apply extrusion forces in opposite directions and face away from each other to the pressing belt 500, so as to extrude the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt 520 from the center of the pressing belt 500 to the two sides.

[0108] In the present application, the pressing belt 500 has two, which are distributed along the axis of the downward pressing roller 410, and correspondingly, Figure 10 As shown, the circumferential outer edge of the extrusion roller 1100 is provided with two pairs of spiral protrusions 1110, and the two pairs of spiral protrusions 1110 each include two spiral protrusions 1110 which are symmetrically distributed, i.e. the rotation directions of the two spiral protrusions 1110 are opposite. During the rotation of the conveying belt 300, the extrusion roller 1100 rotates, and the two spiral protrusions 1110 rotate synchronously and extrude the sponge belt 520; since the rotation directions are opposite, the spiral protrusions 1110 extrude the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt 520 in opposite directions, and by controlling the specific rotation directions of the two spiral protrusions 1110, the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt 520 can be extruded from the center of the pressing belt 500 to the two sides, thereby enhancing the water extrusion effect.

[0109] Fourth embodiment

[0110] As shown in Figures 12-12 (B), the rubber cooling system of the fourth embodiment of the present application is based on the third embodiment, and the difference lies in that the rack 100 is further provided with a pre-cooling assembly, which is used for pre-cooling the cooling liquid in the cooling pool 200 on the rubber 1400 located between the feeding end of the conveying belt 300 and the cooling pool 200; the pre-cooling assembly includes a pre-cooling belt 1200, the width direction of the pre-cooling belt 1200 is consistent with the width direction of the conveying belt 300, one end of the pre-cooling belt 1200 is arranged in the cooling pool 200, and the other end is arranged directly above the feeding end of the conveying belt 300 and the cooling pool 200, and the circumferential outer edge of the pre-cooling belt 1200 is provided with water storage depressions 1201 which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the pre-cooling belt 1200.

[0111] The pre-cooling belt 1200 in the pre-cooling assembly is in a closed loop shape, and has a tendency to rotate along the circumferential direction thereof during the operation of the device. One end of the pre-cooling belt 1200 extends into the cooling pool 200, and the other end is located above the side of the cooling pool 200 and adjacent to the feeding end of the conveying surface 301. The pre-cooling belt 1200 carries part of the cooling liquid through the water storage recesses 1201 on the circumferential edge thereof, and pours the cooling liquid in the water storage recesses 1201 on the rubber 1400 between the feeding end of the conveying belt 300 and the cooling pool 200 as the pre-cooling belt 1200 rotates, so that the rubber 1400 is in contact with part of the cooling liquid and exchanges heat before entering the cooling pool 200, thereby reducing the temperature of the rubber 1400 and achieving pre-cooling.

[0112] The circumferential edge of the pre-cooling belt 1200 is provided with protrusions 1210 distributed side by side along the circumferential direction thereof. The two ends of the circumferential edge of the pre-cooling belt 1200 are provided with protruding edges 1220. The water storage recesses 1201 are formed by the protruding edges 1220 and the adjacent protrusions 1210. With the above structure, the pre-cooling belt 1200 forms a plurality of water storage recesses 1201 densely distributed along the circumferential direction thereof through the protrusions 1210 on the circumferential edge thereof and the protruding edges 1220 at the two ends thereof, so as to facilitate the pre-cooling belt 1200 to carry the cooling liquid and pour the cooling liquid on the conveying surface 301 after rotating.

[0113] The pre-cooling belt 1200 is in transmission connection with one of the guide rollers 400.

[0114] Specifically, the two ends of the pre-cooling belt 1200 are provided with pre-cooling rollers 1230 rotating around the axis thereof and having the same axial direction as the pressing roller 410. The two ends of the pre-cooling roller 1230 are connected with pre-cooling bearings 1250. One of the pre-cooling rollers 1230 is located in the cooling pool 200, and the pre-cooling bearing 1250 corresponding to the pre-cooling roller 1230 is arranged on the inner wall on the two sides of the cooling pool 200. The other pre-cooling roller 1230 is located above the side of the cooling pool 200, and the pre-cooling bearing 1250 corresponding to the pre-cooling roller 1230 is arranged on one of the vertical steel bars 130. The roller shaft of the pre-cooling roller 1230 is in transmission connection with the roller shaft of the fixed roller 420 corresponding to the vertical steel bar 130 through the driven belt 1240.

[0115] After the driving mechanism 600 is started, the driving mechanism 600 drives the conveyor belt 300 to rotate, and each guide roller 400 rotates around the axis thereof, so that the fixed roller 420 rotates, the precooling roller 1230 located above the cooling pool 200 rotates through the driven belt 1240, the precooling belt 1200 rotates, and part of the cooling water in the cooling pool 200 is carried into the water storage recess 1201, and then the precooling belt 1200 rotates, the cooling liquid in the water storage recess 1201 is poured on the rubber 1400 that has not entered the cooling pool 200, thereby realizing the precooling operation of the rubber 1400 and improving the cooling effect of the rubber 1400.

[0116] Fifth embodiment

[0117] As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 13 (A), the rubber cooling system of the fifth embodiment of the present application is based on the fourth embodiment, and the difference is that the convex strip 1210 is provided with a flange 1260 on the same side of the rotation direction of the precooling belt 1200, and the flange 1260 extends to the convex edge 1220 at both ends along the length direction parallel to the convex strip 1210.

[0118] After the above structure is adopted, the flange 1260 is arranged on one side of the convex strip 1210, and the flange 1260 and the convex strip 1210 form an L-shaped hook structure, when the hook structure rotates downward to the lower layer with the precooling belt 1200, the flange 1260 faces the side below, when the hook structure rotates upward to the upper layer with the precooling belt 1200, the flange 1260 faces the side above, when the water storage recess 1201 carries the cooling liquid in the cooling pool 200 away from the liquid surface of the cooling pool 200, the flange 1260 can block most of the cooling liquid from flowing into the cooling pool 200, so that most of the cooling liquid carried in the water storage recess 1201 is retained, and the retained cooling liquid is poured on the rubber 1400 that has not entered the cooling pool 200 on the conveyor belt 300 with the rotation of the precooling belt 1200, thereby strengthening the precooling effect of the rubber 1400.

[0119] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and refinements without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rubber cooling system characterized by, The utility model relates to a rubber cooling and shaping device, including: Rack (100), be provided with cooling pool (200) on rack (100); Conveyer belt (300), conveyer belt (300) have the bending conveyance surface (301), the conveyance surface (301) both ends are provided in cooling pool (200) outside, the middle part is concave and is provided in cooling pool (200) inside; Downward pressure subassembly, downward pressure subassembly are provided in the direct upper of conveyer belt (300), and downward pressure subassembly include the guide roller (400) that rotates on rack (100) and the axial with the conveyance surface (301) width direction parallel and be provided with the closed loop shape pressure band (500) around the guide roller (400) outside and with the conveyance surface (301) gap cooperation; Driving mechanism (600), driving mechanism (600) drive conveyer belt (300) rotation, to convey rubber (1400) through the gap of conveyance surface (301) and pressure band (500); The pressure band (500) includes the closed loop shape shaping band (510), and the circumferential outer edge and / or circumferential inner wall of shaping band (510) are provided with sponge band (520); The direct upper of conveyer belt (300) is immediately adjacent with extrusion roller (1100) in the width direction consistent with conveyer belt (300) of the discharge end of conveyer belt (300), and extrusion roller (1100) rotates on rack (100) around the axis center line, and pressure band (500) is clamped between conveyer belt (300) and extrusion roller (1100); Rack (100) is also provided with precooling subassembly, and precooling subassembly are used for pouring the cooling liquid in cooling pool (200) in advance on rubber (1400) between the feeding end of conveyer belt (300) and cooling pool (200);Precooling subassembly include precooling band (1200), and the width direction of precooling band (1200) is consistent with the width direction of conveyer belt (300), and one end of precooling band (1200) is provided in cooling pool (200), and the other end is provided in the direct upper between the feeding end of conveyer belt (300) and cooling pool (200), and the circumferential outer edge of precooling band (1200) is provided with water storage recess (1201) along the circumferential distribution of itself;Precooling band (1200) and one of guide roller (400) are transmission connected; The circumferential outer edge of precooling band (1200) is provided with convex strip (1210) along the circumferential side -by -side distribution of itself, and both ends of the circumferential outer edge of precooling band (1200) are provided with convex edge (1220), and water storage recess (1201) is formed by the convex edge (1220) and adjacent convex strip (1210) enclosure;Convex strip (1210) is provided with flanging (1260) with the interval of circumferential outer edge of precooling band (1200) on the same side along the direction of rotation of precooling band (1200), and flanging (1260) extends to both ends of convex edge (1220) along the length direction parallel to convex strip (1210).

2. The rubber cooling system of claim 1, wherein: The guide roller (400) comprises a lower pressing roller (410) movably arranged in the cooling pool (200) to adjust the gap between the pressing belt (500) and the conveying surface (301), and the lower pressing roller (410) is connected with a positioning assembly (440) for positioning the axial height position of the lower pressing roller (410).

3. The rubber cooling system of claim 2, wherein: The positioning assembly (440) comprises a positioning arm (441) and a positioning screw (442), the lower pressing roller (410) is rotatably arranged on the positioning arm (441) about its own axis, and the positioning screw (442) is threadedly connected with the positioning arm (441) and abuts against the rack (100); a swing arm (450) is further arranged between the lower pressing roller (410) and the rack (100), both ends of the swing arm (450) are rotatably connected with the guide roller (400) and the rack (100) respectively, and the rotational axes of both ends are parallel to the axial direction of the guide roller (400).

4. The rubber cooling system of claim 1, wherein: The conveying belt (300) further comprises a heat dissipation part (302), both ends of the heat dissipation part (302) are connected with both ends of the conveying surface (301) respectively, the heat dissipation part (302) is arranged below the cooling pool (200), a water storage pool (700) is arranged directly below the heat dissipation part (302), a reflux pump (710) is arranged in communication between the water storage pool (700) and the cooling pool (200); a guide plate (800) is arranged below both ends of the heat dissipation part (302), and the guide plate (800) is used for guiding the cooling liquid dripping on the heat dissipation part (302) into the water storage pool (700).

5. The rubber cooling system of claim 1, wherein: The feeding end of the conveying belt (300) is arranged adjacent to an auxiliary conveying assembly (900), the driving mechanism (600) is drivingly connected with the auxiliary conveying assembly (900) to convey the rubber (1400) below the feeding end side of the conveying belt (300) to the conveying surface (301) of the conveying belt (300); the auxiliary conveying assembly (900) comprises a conveying frame (910) rotatably connected with the rack (100) and having a rotational axis parallel to the width direction of the conveying surface (301), a direction adjusting unit (920) for driving the conveying frame (910) to rotate, a conveying belt (930) arranged on the conveying frame (910), and a plurality of conveying rollers (940) rotatably connected by the conveying belt (930), and one of the conveying rollers (940) is driven by the driving mechanism (600) to rotate about its own axis.

6. The rubber cooling system of claim 1, wherein: The circumferential edge of the extrusion roller (1100) is provided with helical protrusions (1110) which are symmetrically distributed and the symmetrically distributed surfaces are located between the two sides of the pressing belt (500), during the rotation of the conveying belt (300), the helical protrusions (1110) which are symmetrically distributed and rotate around the axis of the extrusion roller (1100) apply opposite and back extrusion forces to the pressing belt (500) to extrude the cooling liquid absorbed by the sponge belt (520) from the center of the pressing belt (500) to the two sides; The extrusion roller (1100) is connected with an elastic stretching unit (1300), the elastic stretching unit (1300) is arranged on the rack (100) and is used to drive the extrusion roller (1100) to abut against the pressing belt (500); The circumferential outer edge and the circumferential inner wall of the shaping belt (510) are both provided with sponge belts (520), and the shaping belt (510) is provided with communication holes (511) which are distributed along the circumference thereof.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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