A device for treating wastewater containing chloroquine phosphate

By designing a chloroquine phosphate wastewater treatment device that includes components such as a support frame, an electric cylinder, a connecting plate, an upper cover, and a reaction cylinder, a catalyst and a heating plate are used to accelerate the reaction, a stirring rod is used to stir the reaction, and the amount of gas generated is controlled, the efficient degradation of chloroquine phosphate wastewater is achieved through automated treatment.

CN117228748BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHENZHEN ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310157904.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-23
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the treatment efficiency of chloroquine phosphate wastewater is low, it is difficult to effectively degrade, and there is little research. As the amount of wastewater increases, finding an efficient treatment method has become an urgent need.

Method used

A device for treating chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater was designed. The device used a support frame, an electric cylinder, a connecting plate, a top cover, a reaction tube, a stirring mechanism and other components to form a closed space. The catalyst and a heating plate were used to accelerate the reaction, the stirring rod stirred the reaction faster, the control mechanism added the catalyst quantitatively, and the piston rod controlled the amount of gas generated to achieve a quantitative reaction.

Benefits of technology

The efficient degradation of chloroquine phosphate wastewater is achieved, the gas generated by the reaction of the catalyst and the wastewater is automatically controlled, and the device is automatically reset, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively treating the wastewater.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of phosphorus-containing chloroquine wastewater treatment device, belong to wastewater treatment equipment technical field, two first connecting plate between through lifting rod and upper cover fixed connection, two first fixed plate are equipped with reaction cylinder, upper cover is equipped with stirring mechanism, reaction cylinder is equipped with sealing mechanism respectively on two sides, two first fixed plate are equipped with heating mechanism respectively on two sides, control mechanism is equipped on reaction cylinder, support frame is movably installed with wastewater cylinder, the outlet end of reaction cylinder and the inlet end of wastewater cylinder are interconnected, reset mechanism is equipped on wastewater cylinder.The application is closed by upper cover and reaction cylinder Space, control mechanism can quantitatively add catalyst, catalyst can accelerate the reaction of chloroquine phosphate in wastewater and treating agent, heating plate is close to reaction cylinder, heating plate can accelerate the reaction of treating agent and chloroquine phosphate in wastewater, stirring rod stirring can accelerate the reaction of treating agent and chloroquine phosphate in wastewater, to reach the purpose of effectively degrading chloroquine phosphate in wastewater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a treatment device for chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater. Background Art

[0002] Chloroquine phosphate (CQP) is a derivative of chloroquine, a member of the quinoline family of organic compounds. As a classic anti-malarial and rheumatic drug, CQP has been used clinically for over 80 years and has also demonstrated promising results in various antiviral treatments.

[0003] CQPs are produced and used in large quantities, inevitably entering the environmental medium during their production, use, and disposal, posing a threat to the surrounding ecological environment. Studies have shown that chloroquine not only affects the growth of soil organisms but also has a certain impact on aquatic organisms, disrupting the water ecological balance system. To address the ecological problems caused by CQP-containing wastewater, it is necessary to find appropriate treatment methods. Currently, there are few studies on CQP removal, and most of them focus on photodegradation, which has relatively low degradation efficiency. As the amount of CQP wastewater increases, it is imperative to find more efficient treatment methods. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a treatment device for chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater that effectively degrades pollutants.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a support frame is provided on the base, and electric cylinders are respectively provided on both sides of the support frame to drive the first connecting plate to move in the vertical direction, and the two first connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper cover through a lifting rod, and a reaction cylinder located below the upper cover is provided on the two first fixed plates on the support frame, and a stirring mechanism located inside the reaction cylinder is provided on the upper cover, and sealing mechanisms are respectively provided on both sides of the reaction cylinder to seal the upper cover and the reaction cylinder, and heating mechanisms connected to the upper cover are respectively provided on both sides of the two first fixed plates, the reaction cylinder and the outlet end of the hose are communicated with each other, and the inlet end of the hose and the outlet end of the catalyst tank are communicated with each other, and the reaction cylinder is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the catalyst in the catalyst tank into the reaction cylinder, and a waste water cylinder is movably installed on the support frame and is located below the reaction cylinder, the outlet end of the reaction cylinder and the inlet end of the waste water cylinder are communicated with each other, and a reset mechanism connected to the sealing mechanism is provided on the waste water cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the top of the reaction cylinder is evenly processed with countersunk holes in the circumferential direction, and a first connecting shaft is slidably connected in each countersunk hole. An upper cover is provided on the upper ends of the multiple first connecting shafts, and a first spring is provided on the outer circumference of the first connecting shaft. One end of the first spring is connected to the bottom of the upper cover, and the other end is connected to the bottom surface of the countersunk hole.

[0007] Further, the sealing mechanism is that the reaction cylinder is provided with a second fixed plate, a second connecting shaft is slidably connected in the second fixed plate and fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate is connected with the reset mechanism, a second spring is arranged on the outer circumference of the second connecting shaft, one end of the second spring is connected with the clamping plate and the other end is connected with the side wall of the reaction cylinder, a clamping block is arranged on the upper cover and clamped with the clamping plate.

[0008] Further, the clamping block is processed with an inclined surface, the clamping plate is processed with an inclined surface, and the horizontal plane where the inclined surface of the clamping block is located is parallel to the horizontal plane where the inclined surface of the clamping plate is located.

[0009] Further, the reset mechanism is that a third fixed plate is arranged on each side of the support frame, a first support plate is slidably connected in the sliding hole of the third fixed plate, the wastewater cylinder is placed on the first support plate, a third connecting shaft is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the third fixed plate and fixedly connected with the first support plate, a third spring is arranged on the outer circumference of the third connecting shaft, one end of the third spring is connected with the bottom surface of the first support plate and the other end is connected with the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the third fixed plate, one end of the first support plate is connected with the first connecting rope, the other end of the first connecting rope is connected with the second connecting plate, the top surface of the second connecting plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, one end of the second connecting plate is connected with the second connecting rope, a first support rod is arranged on the clamping plate, a transmission wheel is rotatably installed on the first support rod, and the other end of the second connecting rope is connected with the clamping plate through the transmission wheel.

[0010] Further, the heating mechanism is that a sliding rod is horizontally slidably connected on one side of the two first fixed plates, a contact rod is arranged on the upper cover and in contact with the sliding rod, a second baffle is arranged on each end of the sliding rod and clamped with the first fixed plate, a fourth spring is arranged on each end of the sliding rod, one end of the fourth spring is connected with one side of the first fixed plate and the other end is connected with the first baffle on the sliding rod, a heating plate is arranged on the sliding rod, a connecting rod is arranged on the heating plate, a point touch switch is arranged on the reaction cylinder and in contact with the connecting rod, and the point touch switch is electrically connected with the heating plate.

[0011] Further, an inclined rod is arranged on the contact rod and in contact with the sliding rod.

[0012] Further, the control mechanism is that a first pipeline is arranged on the upper cover and in communication with the first pipeline, the first pipeline is in communication with a second pipeline, a piston rod is slidably connected in the second pipeline, one end of the piston rod is provided with a piston sliding in the second pipeline, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with an upper pressing plate above the hose, a second support plate is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate on the reaction cylinder, the upper pressing plate is slidably connected with the lower pressing plate below the hose through a fifth connecting shaft, one end of the fifth connecting shaft is provided with a third baffle in contact with the bottom surface of the lower pressing plate, a fifth spring is arranged on the outer circumference of the fifth connecting shaft, one end of the fifth spring is connected with the bottom surface of the upper pressing plate and the other end is connected with the top surface of the lower pressing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism is as follows: a second support rod is provided on the lower surface of the upper cover, a motor for driving the fourth connecting shaft to rotate is provided on the second support rod, and stirring rods located in the reaction cylinder are evenly provided in the outer circumferential direction of the fourth connecting shaft.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention adopts an upper cover and a reaction cylinder to form a closed space, a control mechanism can quantitatively add a catalyst, the catalyst can accelerate the reaction between chloroquine phosphate and a treatment agent in the wastewater, a heating plate is close to the reaction cylinder, the heating plate can accelerate the reaction between the treatment agent and the chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater, and stirring with a stirring rod can accelerate the reaction between the treatment agent and the chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively degrading chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater.

[0015] (2) The present invention uses a treatment agent to react with chloroquine phosphate in wastewater to generate a large amount of gas. When the gas generated in the reaction tube is sufficient to drive the piston to slide in the second pipe, the piston drives the piston rod to move, and the upper and lower pressure plates squeeze the hose. The catalyst in the catalyst tank no longer flows into the reaction tube through the hose, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative addition of the catalyst.

[0016] (3) The present invention adopts the method of flowing the treated wastewater in the reaction cylinder into the wastewater cylinder, and the wastewater in the wastewater cylinder drives the first support plate to slide downward, and the first support plate drives the second connecting plate to move downward through the first connecting rope, and the second connecting plate drives the clamping plate to move horizontally through the second connecting rope, and the clamping plate is separated from the card block, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically resetting the upper cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a treatment device for chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sealing mechanism and the reset mechanism.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper cover and the reaction cylinder.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the reaction tube.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamping plate and the second fixed plate.

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure without the second fixing plate.

[0025] Figure 9 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0026] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the heating mechanism.

[0027] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0028] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of the touch switch on the reaction tube 11.

[0029] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the stirring mechanism.

[0030] Figure 14 It is a structural diagram of the control mechanism.

[0031] Figure 15 yes Figure 14 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0032] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 Schematic diagram of some structures in .

[0033] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0034] Figure numerals: 1, waste water cylinder; 2, electric cylinder; 3, first connecting plate; 4, upper cover; 501, block; 502, first connecting shaft; 503, first spring; 504, countersunk hole; 505, clamping plate; 506, second fixing plate; 507, second connecting shaft; 508, second spring; 601, third fixing plate; 602, first supporting plate; 603, third connecting shaft; 604, third spring; 605, first connecting rope; 606, second connecting plate; 607, first supporting rod; 608, transmission wheel; 609, second connecting rope; 701, heating plate; 702, resistance rod; 703, fourth Spring; 704, first baffle; 705, slide rod; 706, connecting rod; 707, second baffle; 708, touch switch; 801, motor; 802, second support rod; 803, fourth connecting shaft; 804, stirring rod; 901, first pipeline; 902, second pipeline; 903, piston rod; 904, piston; 905, third baffle; 906, fifth connecting shaft; 907, fifth spring; 908, upper pressure plate; 909, lower pressure plate; 910, second support plate; 10, hose; 11, reaction cylinder; 12, support frame; 13, base; 14, lifting rod; 15, first fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the treatment device for chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater in this embodiment is composed of a wastewater cylinder 1, an electric cylinder 2, a first connecting plate 3, an upper cover 4, a sealing mechanism, a reset mechanism, a heating mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a control mechanism, a hose 10, a reaction cylinder 11, a support frame 12, a base 13, a lifting rod 14, and a first fixed plate 15.

[0037] A support frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the base 13, and electric cylinders 2 for driving the first connecting plate 3 to move in the vertical direction are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame 12. The two first connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper cover 4 through a lifting rod 14. The two first fixed plates 15 on the support frame 12 are provided with a reaction cylinder 11 located below the upper cover 4. The reaction cylinder 11 is filled with chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater and a treatment agent. A stirring mechanism located in the reaction cylinder 11 is provided on the upper cover 4. Sealing mechanisms for sealing the upper cover 4 and the reaction cylinder 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the two first fixed plates 15. A heating mechanism connected to the upper cover 4 is provided, the reaction cylinder 11 and the outlet end of the hose 10 are communicated with each other, the inlet end of the hose 10 is communicated with the outlet end of the catalyst tank, the reaction cylinder 11 is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the catalyst in the catalyst tank into the reaction cylinder 11, the catalyst is used to accelerate the reaction of chloroquine phosphate and the treatment agent, a wastewater cylinder 1 located below the reaction cylinder 11 is movably mounted on the support frame 12, the outlet end of the reaction cylinder 11 is communicated with the inlet end of the wastewater cylinder 1 through a wastewater pipe, a valve is installed on the wastewater pipe, and a reset mechanism connected to the sealing mechanism is provided on the wastewater cylinder 1.

[0038] like Figures 2 to 4 、 Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the sealing mechanism of this embodiment is composed of a clamping block 501, a first connecting shaft 502, a first spring 503, a countersunk hole 504, a clamping plate 505, a second fixing plate 506, a second connecting shaft 507, and a second spring 508.

[0039] The sealing mechanism comprises: a second fixed plate 506 is provided on the reaction tube 11, a second connecting shaft 507 is slidably connected to the second fixed plate 506, the second connecting shaft 507 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 505, the clamping plate 505 is connected to the reset mechanism, a second spring 508 is installed on the outer circumference of the second connecting shaft 507, one end of the second spring 508 is connected to the clamping plate 505, and the other end of the second spring 508 is connected to the side wall of the reaction tube 11, and a clamping block 501 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover 4 and engaged with the clamping plate 505. The clamping block 501 is machined with an inclined surface, and the clamping plate 505 is also machined with an inclined surface. The horizontal plane on which the inclined surface of the clamping block 501 lies is parallel to the horizontal plane on which the inclined surface of the clamping plate 505 lies.

[0040] Countersunk holes 504 are evenly processed in the circumferential direction of the top of the reaction cylinder 11, and a first connecting shaft 502 is slidably connected in each countersunk hole 504. The upper ends of multiple first connecting shafts 502 are provided with an upper cover 4, and a first spring 503 is provided on the outer circumference of the first connecting shaft 502. One end of the first spring 503 is connected to the bottom of the upper cover 4, and the other end of the first spring 503 is connected to the bottom surface of the countersunk hole 504.

[0041] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 9 As shown, the reset mechanism of this embodiment is composed of a third fixed plate 601, a first support plate 602, a third connecting shaft 603, a third spring 604, a first connecting rope 605, a second connecting plate 606, a first support rod 607, a transmission wheel 608, and a second connecting rope 609.

[0042] The reset mechanism is as follows: a third fixed plate 601 is fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 12, the first support plate 602 is slidably connected in the sliding hole of the third fixed plate 601, the waste water cylinder 1 is placed on the first support plate 602, the third connecting shaft 603 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the third fixed plate 601, the third connecting shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 602, and a third spring 604 is installed on the outer circumference of the third connecting shaft 603, one end of the third spring 604 is connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate 602, and the other end of the third spring 604 is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the third fixed plate 601.

[0043] The first support plate 602 is connected to one end of the first connecting rope 605, the other end of the first connecting rope 605 is connected to the second connecting plate 606, the top surface of the second connecting plate 606 is in contact with the bottom surface of the first fixed plate 15, the second connecting plate 606 is connected to one end of the second connecting rope 609, the first support rod 607 is fixedly installed on the clamping plate 505, the transmission wheel 608 is rotatably installed on the first support rod 607, and the other end of the second connecting rope 609 is connected to the clamping plate 505 through the transmission wheel 608.

[0044] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the heating mechanism is composed of a heating plate 701, a resisting rod 702, a fourth spring 703, a first baffle 704, a sliding rod 705, a connecting rod 706, a second baffle 707, and a touch switch 708.

[0045] The heating mechanism comprises: a slide bar 705 is horizontally slidably connected to one side of the two first fixed plates 15; a resisting rod 702 is provided on the upper cover 4 to interfere with the slide bar 705; a tilting rod is fixedly mounted on the resisting rod 702 to interfere with the slide bar 705. A second baffle 707 is provided at each end of the slide bar 705 to engage with the first fixed plate 15; a fourth spring 703 is provided at each end of the slide bar 705; one end of the fourth spring 703 is connected to one side of the first fixed plate 15; the other end of the fourth spring 703 is connected to the first baffle 704 on the slide bar 705; a heating plate 701 is mounted on the slide bar 705; a connecting rod 706 is mounted on the heating plate 701; a touch switch 708 is fixedly mounted on the reaction cylinder 11 to interfere with the connecting rod 706; and the touch switch 708 is electrically connected to the heating plate 701.

[0046] like Figure 13As shown, the stirring mechanism is composed of a motor 801, a second support rod 802, a fourth connecting shaft 803, and a stirring rod 804.

[0047] The stirring mechanism is as follows: a second support rod 802 is provided on the lower surface of the upper cover 4, a motor 801 is provided on the second support rod 802 to drive the fourth connecting shaft 803 to rotate, and stirring rods 804 located in the reaction cylinder 11 are evenly provided on the outer circumference of the fourth connecting shaft 803.

[0048] like Figures 14 to 17 As shown, the control mechanism is composed of a first pipe 901, a second pipe 902, a piston rod 903, a piston 904, a third baffle 905, a fifth connecting shaft 906, a fifth spring 907, an upper pressure plate 908, a lower pressure plate 909, and a second support plate 910.

[0049] The control mechanism is as follows: a first pipe 901 is provided on the upper cover 4 and is interconnected with the upper cover 4. When the upper cover 4 and the reaction cylinder 11 are closed, the first pipe 901 and the reaction cylinder 11 are interconnected, and the first pipe 901 and the second pipe 902 are interconnected. A piston rod 903 is slidably connected in the second pipe 902. A piston 904 that slides in the second pipe 902 is provided at one end of the piston rod 903. The other end of the piston rod 903 is fixedly connected to an upper pressure plate 908 located above the hose 10. A second support plate is fixedly installed on the reaction cylinder 11. 910, the second support plate 910 is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate 909, the upper pressure plate 908 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth connecting shaft 906, the other end of the fifth connecting shaft 906 is slidingly connected to the lower pressure plate 909 located below the hose 10, and one end of the fifth connecting shaft 906 is provided with a third baffle 905 in contact with the bottom surface of the lower pressure plate 909, and the outer circumference of the fifth connecting shaft 906 is provided with a fifth spring 907, one end of the fifth spring 907 is connected to the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 908, and the other end of the fifth spring 907 is connected to the top surface of the lower pressure plate 909.

[0050] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: (1) Wastewater treatment: chloroquine phosphate-containing wastewater and treatment agent flow into the reaction tube 11, and the two electric cylinders 2 are started. The output shafts of the two electric cylinders 2 respectively drive the first connecting plate 3 to move downward in the vertical direction. The two first connecting plates 3 drive the upper cover 4 to move downward in the vertical direction through the lifting rod 14. The block 501 on the upper cover 4 moves to engage with the clamping plate 505. The upper cover 4 and the reaction tube 11 form a closed space. The catalyst in the catalyst tank flows into the reaction tube 11 through the hose 10. The catalyst can accelerate the chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater. Chloroquine phosphate reacts with the treatment agent, and a large amount of gas is generated during the reaction. When the gas generated in the reaction cylinder 11 is sufficient to pass through the first pipe 901 and the second pipe 902 to drive the piston 904 to slide in the second pipe 902, the piston 904 drives the piston rod 903 to move, and the piston rod 903 drives the upper pressure plate 908 to press down, the fifth spring 907 is compressed, and the upper pressure plate 908 and the lower pressure plate 909 squeeze the hose 10. The catalyst in the catalyst tank no longer flows into the reaction cylinder 11 through the hose 10, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the catalyst flow.

[0051] At the same time, when the upper cover 4 moves downward in the vertical direction, the upper cover 4 drives the resistance rod 702 to move downward, the resistance rod 702 conflicts with the slide bar 705, the slide bar 705 slides horizontally in the first fixed plate 15, the fourth spring 703 is compressed, and the heating plate 701 on the slide bar 705 moves close to the reaction tube 11. The connecting rod 706 on the heating plate 701 moves to contact the touch switch 708 on the reaction tube 11, and the touch switch 708 is turned on. The heating plate 701 is heated, and the heating plate 701 can accelerate the reaction between the treatment agent and chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater.

[0052] At the same time, the motor 801 is started, the output shaft of the motor 801 drives the fourth connecting shaft 803 to rotate, and the fourth connecting shaft 803 drives the stirring rod 804 to rotate. The stirring of the stirring rod 804 can accelerate the reaction between the treatment agent and the chloroquine phosphate in the wastewater.

[0053] (2) Reset: After the wastewater in the reaction tube 11 is treated, it flows into the wastewater tube 1. The wastewater in the wastewater tube 1 drives the first support plate 602 to slide downward in the sliding hole of the third fixing plate 601. The third spring 604 is compressed. The first support plate 602 drives the second connecting plate 606 to move downward through the first connecting rope 605. The second connecting plate 606 drives the clamping plate 505 to move horizontally through the second connecting rope 609. The clamping plate 505 is separated from the block 501. The output shafts of the two electric cylinders 2 respectively drive the first connecting plates 3 to move upward in the vertical direction. The two first connecting plates 3 drive the upper cover 4 to move upward in the vertical direction through the lifting rod 14. The upper cover 4 is reset.

[0054] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a treatment unit for chloroquine phosphate waste water, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is provided on the base (13), and electric cylinders (2) for driving the first connecting plate (3) to move in the vertical direction are respectively provided on both sides of the support frame (12). The two first connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper cover (4) via a lifting rod (14). A reaction cylinder (11) located below the upper cover (4) is provided on the two first fixing plates (15) on the support frame (12). A stirring mechanism located inside the reaction cylinder (11) is provided on the upper cover (4). A sealing mechanism for sealing the upper cover (4) and the reaction cylinder (11) is respectively provided on both sides of the reaction cylinder (11). The two first fixing plates (15) on the support frame (12) are fixedly connected to the upper cover (4) via a lifting rod (14). Heating mechanisms connected to the upper cover (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing plate (15); the reaction cylinder (11) and the outlet end of the hose (10) are communicated with each other; the inlet end of the hose (10) and the outlet end of the catalyst tank are communicated with each other; the reaction cylinder (11) is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the flow of the catalyst in the catalyst tank into the reaction cylinder (11); a waste water cylinder (1) located below the reaction cylinder (11) is movably mounted on the support frame (12); the outlet end of the reaction cylinder (11) and the inlet end of the waste water cylinder (1) are communicated with each other; and a reset mechanism connected to the sealing mechanism is provided on the waste water cylinder (1); The sealing mechanism is as follows: a second fixed plate (506) is provided on the reaction cylinder (11); a second connecting shaft (507) fixedly connected to the clamping plate (505) is slidably connected inside the second fixed plate (506); the clamping plate (505) is connected to the reset mechanism; a second spring (508) is provided on the outer circumference of the second connecting shaft (507); one end of the second spring (508) is connected to the clamping plate (505) and the other end is connected to the side wall of the reaction cylinder (11); and a clamping block (501) clamped to the clamping plate (505) is provided on the upper cover (4); The reset mechanism is as follows: a third fixing plate (601) is respectively provided on both sides of the support frame (12); a first supporting plate (602) is slidably connected in the sliding hole of the third fixing plate (601); a waste water cylinder (1) is placed on the first supporting plate (602); a third connecting shaft (603) fixedly connected to the first supporting plate (602) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the third fixing plate (601); a third spring (604) is provided on the outer circumference of the third connecting shaft (603); one end of the third spring (604) is connected to the bottom surface of the first supporting plate (602), and the other end is connected to the third fixing plate (601). ) is connected to the bottom surface of the sliding hole of the first support plate (602); the first support plate (602) is connected to one end of the first connecting rope (605), the other end of the first connecting rope (605) is connected to the second connecting plate (606), the top surface of the second connecting plate (606) is in contact with the bottom surface of the first fixed plate (15), the second connecting plate (606) is connected to one end of the second connecting rope (609), a first support rod (607) is provided on the clamping plate (505), a transmission wheel (608) is rotatably installed on the first support rod (607), and the other end of the second connecting rope (609) is connected to the clamping plate (505) through the transmission wheel (608).

2. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: The top of the reaction cylinder (11) is uniformly processed with countersunk holes (504) in the circumferential direction, and a first connecting shaft (502) is slidably connected in each countersunk hole (504). The upper ends of the multiple first connecting shafts (502) are provided with an upper cover (4), and the outer circumference of the first connecting shaft (502) is provided with a first spring (503), one end of the first spring (503) is connected to the bottom of the upper cover (4), and the other end is connected to the bottom surface of the countersunk hole (504).

3. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that: The clamping block (501) is processed with an inclined surface, and the clamping plate (505) is processed with an inclined surface. The horizontal plane where the inclined surface of the clamping block (501) is located is parallel to the horizontal plane where the inclined surface of the clamping plate (505) is located.

4. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The heating mechanism comprises: a slide bar (705) is horizontally slidably connected to one side of the two first fixed plates (15); a contact bar (702) is provided on the upper cover (4) and contacts the slide bar (705); a second baffle (707) is provided at both ends of the slide bar (705) and is clamped with the first fixed plate (15); a fourth spring (703) is provided at both ends of the slide bar (705); one end of the fourth spring (703) is connected to one side of the first fixed plate (15) and the other end is connected to the first baffle (704) on the slide bar (705); a heating plate (701) is provided on the slide bar (705); a connecting rod (706) is provided on the heating plate (701); a touch switch (708) is provided on the reaction cylinder (11) and contacts the connecting rod (706); and the touch switch (708) is electrically connected to the heating plate (701).

5. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 4, is characterized in that: The interference rod (702) is provided with an inclined rod that interferes with the sliding rod (705).

6. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The control mechanism is as follows: a first pipe (901) is provided on the upper cover (4) and is in communication with the first pipe (901) and the second pipe (902) are in communication with each other; a piston rod (903) is slidably connected in the second pipe (902); a piston (904) is provided at one end of the piston rod (903) and slides in the second pipe (902); the other end of the piston rod (903) is fixedly connected to an upper pressure plate (908) located above the hose (10); a piston rod (904) is provided on the reaction cylinder (11) and is in communication with the lower pressure plate (908) 09) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (910), an upper pressure plate (908) is slidably connected to a lower pressure plate (909) located below the hose (10) through a fifth connecting shaft (906), one end of the fifth connecting shaft (906) is provided with a third baffle (905) in contact with the bottom surface of the lower pressure plate (909), and a fifth spring (907) is provided on the outer circumference of the fifth connecting shaft (906), one end of the fifth spring (907) is connected to the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate (908), and the other end is connected to the top surface of the lower pressure plate (909).

7. the treatment unit of chloroquine phosphate waste water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The stirring mechanism comprises: a second support rod (802) is provided on the lower surface of the upper cover (4); a motor (801) for driving a fourth connecting shaft (803) to rotate is provided on the second support rod (802); stirring rods (804) located in the reaction cylinder (11) are evenly provided in the outer circumferential direction of the fourth connecting shaft (803).

Citation Information

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