A sleeve gusset folding device and a sleeve gusset processing method

By designing a sleeve fork folding device and utilizing the folding mechanism and flipping mechanism of the lower and upper pieces, the sword-shaped upper piece is made to face upwards, thus solving the problem of unsightly dark lines on the front of the sleeve fork after sewing, and achieving the aesthetic effect of visible lines on the front of the sleeve fork and the smoothness of the transfer process.

CN117265788BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANGHAI WEISHI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311222014.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-21
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a problem that after the sleeve crotch is sewn, the front side has a dark line which is unsightly.

Method used

A sleeve fork folding device is designed, which includes a lower sheet folding mechanism and an upper sheet folding mechanism. The sword-shaped upper sheet is made to face up through a flipping mechanism, and an upper sheet shaping plate and a flipping mechanism are arranged in the upper sheet folding mechanism to realize the sleeve fork folding with the front side facing up.

Benefits of technology

The front of the cuff is made to have visible lines after sewing, which improves the aesthetic effect, and the transfer process is unobstructed and smooth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a sleeve pleat folding device and a sleeve pleat processing method. The sleeve pleat folding device is provided with a lower piece folding mechanism, a lifting plate on the same side of the lower piece folding mechanism and an upper piece folding mechanism which are fixedly installed on a machine table. The sleeve pleat folding mechanism is divided into two independent lower piece folding mechanisms and upper piece folding mechanisms. The upper piece folding mechanism can be flipped as a whole, and the sword-shaped upper piece with an inner folding edge after folding can be folded onto the lower piece, so that the newly folded sleeve pleat has a front surface upward, and the front surface of the sleeve pleat is a bright line in subsequent sewing. Compared with the traditional sleeve pleat sewing which has a dark line on the front surface, the front surface of the sleeve pleat of the application is more beautiful.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of textiles, and in particular to an armrest folding device and an armrest processing method. Background Art

[0002] The cuffs of shirts usually need to be sewn with cuffs to prevent the cuffs from having fraying edges, being unfitted, and other problems that affect the appearance.

[0003] As is known to all, when a sewing machine is sewing, the stitches on the outside of the fabric that can be seen by the eyes are called visible stitches, and the stitches on the inside of the fabric that cannot be seen by the eyes are called dark stitches. The visible stitches of a sewing machine are more beautiful and fuller than the dark stitches.

[0004] At present, the cuffs folded by the cuff machine are all reverse-side up, and then the cuff pieces are inserted into the cuffs for sewing. Therefore, the reverse side of the cuff is a visible thread while the front side is a dark thread, which makes the front side of the sewn cuff unsightly. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the front of the cuff after sewing is dark and unsightly, the present invention provides a cuff folding device and a cuff processing method, and the specific scheme is as follows:

[0006] An arm fork folding device, wherein the arm fork is formed by folding an arm fork piece, wherein the arm fork piece is composed of an integrated sword-shaped upper piece and a lower piece. The arm fork folding device comprises a machine platform, and is used to fold the arm fork into a sword-shaped upper piece with the front side facing upward. A lower piece folding mechanism and an upper piece folding mechanism are fixedly mounted on the machine platform.

[0007] The lower sheet folding mechanism is provided with a first table, the upper surface of the first table is provided with a lower sheet discharge area, the lower sheet discharge area is provided with a plurality of suction holes, and a movable lower sheet folding plate is provided on one side of the suction hole for folding the inner folding edge of the lower sheet;

[0008] The frame of the upper sheet folding mechanism is provided with a second table top, and the second table top is provided with an upper sheet discharge trough. A plurality of movable upper sheet folding plates are installed on the second table top around the upper sheet discharge trough for folding the inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet. The upper sheet folding mechanism is also provided with an upper sheet shaping plate that can move in multiple axes and can be embedded in the upper sheet discharge trough. The upper sheet folding mechanism is equipped with a flipping mechanism for driving the upper sheet folding mechanism to flip as a whole toward the lower sheet folding mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the first table is provided with a lower sheet folding plate mounting groove, the lower sheet folding plate is embedded in the lower sheet folding plate mounting groove, the lower sheet folding plate is configured with a second two-axis driving mechanism, the second two-axis driving mechanism includes a second lifting mechanism and a Y-axis sliding mechanism, the second lifting mechanism is used to drive the lower sheet folding plate in the lower sheet folding plate mounting groove that is flush with the first table to extend upward, the Y-axis sliding mechanism is used to drive the extended lower sheet folding plate to slide toward the lower sheet discharge area to fold the lower sheet and form an inner folding edge of the lower sheet.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper sheet discharging trough and the upper sheet shaping plate are both sword-shaped, and the thickness of the upper sheet shaping plate is lower than the depth of the upper sheet discharging trough.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper sheet shaping plate is installed on a first two-axis driving mechanism through an upper sheet shaping fixing plate, the first two-axis driving mechanism is installed on the frame of the upper sheet folding mechanism, the first two-axis driving mechanism includes a first lifting mechanism and a first X-axis sliding mechanism, the first lifting mechanism is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate to lift and lower in the height direction of the upper sheet discharge trough, the first X-axis sliding mechanism is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate to slide along the length direction of the upper sheet discharge trough, and the upper sheet discharge trough is provided with an opening for the upper sheet shaping plate to move out at the end away from the tip of the sword.

[0012] Furthermore, the second table is equipped with a third two-axis drive mechanism, and the third two-axis drive mechanism includes a third lifting mechanism and a third X-axis sliding mechanism. The third lifting mechanism is used to drive the second table to lift and lower vertically, and the third X-axis sliding mechanism is used to drive the second table to slide along the length direction of the loading sheet discharge trough.

[0013] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes: a flipping motor, a belt and a pulley, wherein the flipping motor is fixedly mounted on the machine platform, and the flipping motor is connected to the pulley fixed on the upper sheet folding mechanism through a belt, and the flipping motor drives the upper sheet folding mechanism to flip as a whole;

[0014] A fan-shaped brake rod block is fixed on the rotating shaft of the pulley, and a limit block is provided on the frame of the upper sheet folding mechanism. The fan-shaped brake rod block cooperates with the limit block to provide limit for the flipping of the upper sheet folding mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, a narrow gap is left between the lower sheet folding mechanism and the upper sheet folding mechanism, and a first lifting plate is provided which can be lifted and lowered to be flush with the first table surface, and an air suction hole is provided on the upper surface of the first lifting plate;

[0016] A second lifting plate is provided on one side of the first lifting plate close to the lower sheet folding mechanism and below the lower sheet folding mechanism.

[0017] A sleeve fork processing method based on the sleeve fork folding device, wherein the steps of folding to form the front sleeve fork are as follows:

[0018] S1. Place the sleeve fork piece for folding sleeves on the machine table, with the first lifting plate flush with the first table surface and the second lifting plate lower than the first lifting plate. The sword-shaped upper piece of the sleeve fork piece covers the upper piece discharge chute area, and the lower piece of the sleeve fork piece covers the lower piece discharge area. The lower piece is sucked by the lower piece discharge area and the suction holes of the first lifting plate.

[0019] S2, the feed sheet shaping plate descends and partially presses the sword-shaped feed sheet into the feed sheet discharge trough;

[0020] S3, the lower sheet folding plate extends upward from the first table surface and slides toward the lower sheet discharge area to fold the lower sheet to form an inner folding edge of the lower sheet, and each upper sheet folding plate slides toward the upper sheet discharge trough in turn to fold the sword-shaped upper sheet to form an inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet and maintain the current posture;

[0021] S4, the flipping mechanism drives the upper sheet folding mechanism to flip toward the lower sheet folding mechanism;

[0022] S5: The second lifting plate is lowered to below the first table surface and then raised to be flush with the first lifting plate. The garment piece with the fork seam in the middle is connected with the sleeve fork piece, and the garment piece on the side of the fork seam covers the upper surface of the bottom piece;

[0023] S6, the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate rise synchronously until they are flush with the first table surface, and the unloading sheet folding plate retracts until it is flush with the first table surface;

[0024] S7, the flipping mechanism drives the upper sheet folding mechanism to flip to the upper surface of the lower sheet folding mechanism again, so as to fit the inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet with the inner folding edge of the lower sheet, forming a sword-shaped sleeve cross with the front side facing upward;

[0025] S8. The folding plates of each loading sheet are retracted, and then the second table slides away from the direction of the sword-shaped sleeve fork.

[0026] 9. The sleeve prong processing method according to claim 8, characterized in that the sleeve prong processing method further comprises sewing the sword-shaped sleeve prong with the front side facing upward to the garment body, the steps being as follows:

[0027] S9, the transfer mold frame is pressed down on the upper surface of the sword-shaped sleeve fork, and then the upper sheet shaping plate slides out of the sword-shaped sleeve fork;

[0028] S10, the transfer mold frame transfers the sword-shaped sleeve placket to the sleeve placket sewing machine position, and the sleeve placket sewing machine connects the front-up sword-shaped sleeve placket and the garment piece together.

[0029] The present application has the advantages of:

[0030] 1) The sleeve placket folding mechanism is divided into two independent lower piece folding mechanisms and upper piece folding mechanisms, and the upper piece folding mechanism can be flipped as a whole, so that the sword-shaped upper piece with an inner folded edge after folding can be folded onto the lower piece, so that the newly folded sleeve placket is front-up, and the front of the sleeve placket is clear line during subsequent sewing, compared with the traditional sleeve placket sewing, the front of the shirt sleeve placket is more beautiful;

[0031] 2) The second table of the upper piece folding mechanism is provided with an upper piece feeding groove and is provided with an upper piece shaping plate that can slide forward and backward, after the sword-shaped upper piece is pressed into the upper piece feeding groove by the upper piece shaping plate, the profile shaping effect is achieved, and the upper piece folding plate can better fold the inner folded edge of the sword-shaped upper piece;

[0032] 3) When the garment piece needs to be inserted into the sword-shaped upper piece with an inner folded edge, the lifting plate can be lowered to provide space for the garment piece;

[0033] 4) The lower piece folding plate can be lifted and embedded in the first table, so that the first table is designed as a pure flat surface, and the lifting plate can also be lifted to be flush with the first table, so that there is no any obstruction on the path of the transfer mold frame pressing the sleeve placket and transferring it to the sewing machine position, and the sleeve placket is transferred more smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 Sleeve placket cutting and folding schematic diagram;

[0036] Figure 2 A perspective view of a sleeve placket folding device provided by the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 A perspective view of a sleeve placket folding device provided by the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 Structure diagram of lower piece folding mechanism;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the second table of the upper sheet folding mechanism and the upper sheet folding plate;

[0040] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of a frame of a sheet loading folding mechanism with a turning mechanism;

[0041] Figure 7 A structural diagram of a third two-axis driving mechanism for driving the second table to move along two axes;

[0042] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the first two-axis driving mechanism for driving the two-axis movement of the feed sheet shaping plate;

[0043] Figure 9 This is the structural diagram of the lifting plate;

[0044] Figure 10 It is a folding process diagram of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 11 The figure is an action diagram of laying the sleeve fork pieces flat on the sleeve fork folding device of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 12 The action diagram of the upper sheet forming plate descending to partially press the sleeve fork cut piece into the upper sheet discharge chute;

[0047] Figure 13 The action diagram of the upper sheet folding plate folding the sword-shaped upper sheet to form an inner folding edge;

[0048] Figure 14 An action diagram of the lower sheet folding plate folding the lower sheet and forming an inner folding edge of the lower sheet;

[0049] Figure 15 An action diagram of inserting a garment piece with a fork seam into a sword-shaped sleeve fork;

[0050] Figure 16 This is the action diagram after the garment pieces are inserted into place;

[0051] Figure 17 A side view showing the first and second lifting plates being lower than the first table surface for easy insertion of garment pieces;

[0052] Figure 18 A side view of the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate rising to be flush with the first table top;

[0053] Figure 19 This is an action diagram of the flipping mechanism driving the upper sheet folding mechanism to flip over to the upper surface of the lower sheet folding mechanism;

[0054] Figure 20 The action diagram of resetting the folding plate for loading sheet;

[0055] Figure 21 This is the action diagram of the second table rising;

[0056] Figure 22 This is the action diagram of the second table retracement;

[0057] Figure 23 To transfer the mold frame, press it down on the folded sword-shaped sleeve cross with the front facing up;

[0058] Figure 24 This is the action diagram of the feed sheet shaping plate being drawn out from the feed sheet discharge chute;

[0059] Figure 25 Action diagram of transferring the sword-shaped sleeve fork from the first table to the sewing machine position for transferring the mold frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0061] In order to fully understand the present invention, detailed steps and detailed structures will be presented in the following description to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other implementations.

[0062] The present invention provides a cuff folding device, the purpose of which is to Figure 1 The sleeve fork piece 10 in a is folded to form Figure 1 The sword-shaped cuff in b is folded with the front of the cuff facing upward. The cuff panel 10 consists of an integral sword-shaped upper panel 11 and lower panel 12. The dotted line represents the inner folded edge. The cuff folding device's platform 100 is fixedly mounted with a lower panel folding mechanism 200, a second lifting plate 500 located on the same side of the lower panel folding mechanism 200, and an upper panel folding mechanism 300.

[0063] Sheet folding mechanism 200

[0064] like Figure 4 As shown, the lower sheet folding mechanism 200 is provided with a first table 201, and the upper surface of the first table 201 is provided with a lower sheet discharge area 202 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 The lower sheet discharging area 202 is provided with a plurality of suction holes 203, and a movable lower sheet folding plate 210 is provided on one side of the suction hole 203 for folding the inner fold of the lower sheet.

[0065] The first table 201 is provided with a sheet folding plate mounting groove 204, and the sheet folding plate 210 is embedded in the sheet folding plate mounting groove 204. The sheet folding plate 210 is equipped with a second two-axis driving mechanism 211. The second two-axis driving mechanism 211 includes a second lifting mechanism 212 and a Y-axis sliding mechanism 213. The second lifting mechanism 212 is used to drive the sheet folding plate 210 flush with the first table 201 in the sheet folding plate mounting groove 204 to extend upward, and the Y-axis sliding mechanism 213 is used to drive the extended sheet folding plate 210 to slide towards the sheet discharge area 202 (i.e. Figure 3 The lower sheet 12 is folded in the Y direction) to form an inner fold of the lower sheet.

[0066] Feed sheet folding mechanism 300

[0067] The frame 306 of the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 is provided with a second table 301, and the second table 301 is provided with an upper sheet discharge trough 302. Three movable upper sheet folding plates 310 are installed on the second table 301 and are located around the upper sheet discharge trough 302. Figure 5 As shown, each upper sheet folding plate 310 is connected to the cylinder 311 through a mounting block 312, and the cylinder 311 drives each upper sheet folding plate 310 to perform telescopic movement to fold the sword-shaped upper sheet 11 to form an inner folding edge.

[0068] The second table 301 is provided with a third two-axis driving mechanism 303, such as Figure 7 As shown, the second table 301 is connected to the third two-axis drive mechanism 303 through the mounting plate 307, and the third two-axis drive mechanism 303 is mounted on the frame 306. The third two-axis drive mechanism 303 includes a third lifting mechanism 304 and a third X-axis sliding mechanism 305. The third lifting mechanism 304 is used to drive the second table 301 to move vertically, and the third X-axis sliding mechanism 305 is used to drive the second table 301 to move along the length direction of the upper sheet discharging trough 302 (i.e. Figure 3 The upper sheet folding plates 310 slide in the X direction, and the drag chain 308 provides traction and protection. It should be noted that each upper sheet folding plate 310 is mounted on the second table 301. Therefore, when the third two-axis drive mechanism 303 drives the second table 301 to move, each upper sheet folding plate 310 will also move synchronously.

[0069] like Figure 8As shown, the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 is also provided with a multi-axis movable upper sheet shaping plate 320 that can be embedded in the upper sheet discharge trough 302. The upper sheet shaping plate 320 is installed on the first two-axis driving mechanism 322 through the upper sheet shaping fixing plate 321. The first two-axis driving mechanism 322 is installed on the frame 306 of the upper sheet folding mechanism 300. The first two-axis driving mechanism 322 includes a first lifting mechanism 323 and a first X-axis sliding mechanism 324. The first lifting mechanism 323 is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate 320 to lift and lower in the height direction of the upper sheet discharge trough 302. The first X-axis sliding mechanism 324 is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate 320 to slide along the length direction of the upper sheet discharge trough 302.

[0070] The upper sheet discharge trough 302 and the upper sheet shaping plate 320 are both sword-shaped. The thickness of the upper sheet shaping plate 320 is less than the depth of the upper sheet discharge trough 302. The upper sheet discharge trough 302 has an opening at one end in the longitudinal direction for the upper sheet shaping plate 320 to be removed. After the upper sheet shaping plate 320 presses the sword-shaped upper sheet 11 into the upper sheet discharge trough 302, it plays a role in shaping the contour, facilitating the upper sheet folding plate 310 to better fold and form the inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet 11.

[0071] The upper sheet folding mechanism 300 is equipped with a turning mechanism 330 for driving the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 to turn over as a whole. Figure 6 As shown, the flipping mechanism 330 includes: a flipping motor 331, a belt 332 and a pulley 333. The flipping motor 331 is fixedly mounted on the machine 100. The flipping motor 331 is connected to the pulley 333 fixed on the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 through the belt 332. The flipping motor 331 drives the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 to flip as a whole.

[0072] A fan-shaped brake rod block 334 is fixed at the rotating shaft of the pulley 333, and a limit block 335 is provided on the frame 306 of the upper sheet folding mechanism 300. The fan-shaped brake rod block 334 and the limit block 335 cooperate to provide a limit for the flipping of the upper sheet folding mechanism 300, thereby preventing the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 from flipping over.

[0073] First lifting plate 400

[0074] The first lifting plate 400 is located between the lower sheet folding mechanism 200 and the upper sheet folding mechanism 300. The height of the first lifting plate 400 is controlled by a pneumatic cylinder, allowing the first lifting plate 400 to be flush with or slightly lower than the first table 201. Suction holes are also provided on the surface of the first lifting plate 400 for absorbing fabric.

[0075] Second lifting plate 500

[0076] likeFigure 9 As shown, the second lifting plate 500 is located below the second table top 301, and a large lifting cylinder 501 is arranged at the bottom of the second lifting plate 500 and is installed on the frame 306 through a cylinder seat 502. The large lifting cylinder 501 is connected with a small lifting cylinder 503 through a lifting plate cylinder connecting block 504, and the small lifting cylinder 503 is connected with the second lifting plate 500. Through the large lifting cylinder 501 and the small lifting cylinder 503, multi-stage lifting of the second lifting plate 500 can be realized. In the initial state, the second lifting plate 500 is significantly lower than the table top height, the first stage is lifted to a height slightly lower than the first table top 201 through the large lifting cylinder 501, and then is lifted to be flush with the first table top 201 through the small lifting cylinder 503.

[0077] The functions of the first lifting plate 400 and the second lifting plate 500 are as follows: after the inner folded edge of the sword-shaped upper piece 11 is folded by the upper piece folding mechanism 300, the first lifting plate 400 needs to be lowered first before the garment piece is inserted into the lower surface of the sword-shaped upper piece 11, the garment piece is inserted, and then the first lifting plate 400 and the second lifting plate 500 are lifted to be flush with the first table top 201, which is convenient for subsequent transfer of the mold frame 500 and the garment piece and the sleeve gusset.

[0078] The sleeve gusset processing includes two processes of folding and sewing, and based on the device provided by the application, the folding method of the sleeve gusset is as follows:

[0079] S1, the sleeve gusset cutting piece 10 for folding the sleeve gusset is placed on the machine table 100, the first lifting plate 400 is flush with the first table top 201, and the second lifting plate 400 is lower than the first lifting plate 400, the sword-shaped upper piece 11 of the sleeve gusset cutting piece 10 covers the upper piece placing groove 302 area, and the lower piece 12 of the sleeve gusset cutting piece 10 covers the lower piece placing area 202, and the negative pressure provided by the suction hole 203 of the lower piece placing area 202 and the first lifting plate 400 adsorbs the lower piece 12, Figure 11 The dark gray filling block represents the sleeve gusset cutting piece 10, Figure 11 The a figure and the b figure are schematic diagrams before and after the sleeve gusset cutting piece 10 is installed to the table top.

[0080] S2, the upper piece shaping plate 320 is lowered and partially presses the sword-shaped upper piece 11 in the upper piece placing groove 302, as shown in Figure 12 .

[0081] S3, the lower piece folding plate 210 is first extended upward from the first table top, and then slides to the lower piece placing area 202 to fold the lower piece 12 to form an inner folded edge of the lower piece, and each upper piece folding plate 310 slides to the upper piece placing groove 302 to fold the sword-shaped upper piece 11 to form an inner folded edge of the upper piece. As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14 .

[0082] S4, the turning mechanism 330 drives the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 to turn 90 degrees toward the lower sheet folding mechanism 200. Figure 15 shown.

[0083] S5, the second lifting plate 500 is lowered below the first table 201, and the second lifting plate 400 is raised to be flush with the first lifting plate 500 (eg Figure 17 As shown), the garment piece 20 with the fork seam 21 in the middle is plugged into the sleeve fork piece 10, and the garment piece 20 on one side of the fork seam 21 is located on the upper surface of the lower material piece 12. The shape of the garment piece after being stuffed is as shown Figure 16 shown.

[0084] S6, after the garment pieces are stuffed, the first lifting plate 400 and the second lifting plate 500 rise synchronously to be flush with the first table 201, and the lower piece folding plate 210 retracts to be flush with the first table 201. Figure 18 shown.

[0085] S7, the flip mechanism 330 drives the upper sheet folding mechanism 300 to flip to the upper surface of the lower sheet folding mechanism 200 again, so as to fit the inner folding side of the sword-shaped upper sheet 11 with the inner folding side of the lower sheet 12 to form a sword-shaped sleeve fork 30 facing upwards, as shown in FIG. Figure 19 shown.

[0086] S8, each upper sheet folding plate 310 retracts, and then the second table 301 slides away from the sword-shaped sleeve fork 30, as shown in FIG. Figure 20- Figure 22 shown.

[0087] The steps of sewing the sword-shaped sleeve fork facing upward to the garment piece 20 are as follows:

[0088] S9, the transfer mold frame 500 is pressed down on the upper surface of the sword-shaped sleeve fork, and then the upper sheet shaping plate 320 is retracted to slide out from the sword-shaped upper sheet 11, as shown in FIG. Figure 23- Figure 24 As shown;

[0089] S10, transfer mold frame 500 to transfer sword-shaped sleeve fork 30 to sleeve fork sewing machine position, such as Figure 25 As shown, the sword-shaped sleeve fork 30 facing upward is sewn together with the garment body 20 by a sleeve fork sewing machine.

[0090] The above describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any technician familiar with the art can use the above-mentioned disclosed methods and technical contents to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, or modify them into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, which does not affect the essential content of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention that do not depart from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sleeve fork folding device, wherein the sleeve fork is formed by folding a sleeve fork piece (10), wherein the sleeve fork piece (10) is composed of an integrated sword-shaped upper piece (11) and a lower piece (12), and the sleeve fork folding device comprises a machine platform (100), characterized in that: The sleeve fork folding device is used to fold the sleeve fork to form a sleeve with the front side facing upwards, and a lower sheet folding mechanism (200) and an upper sheet folding mechanism (300) are installed on the machine (100); The lower sheet folding mechanism (200) is provided with a first table (201), the upper surface of the first table (201) is provided with a lower sheet discharge area (202), the lower sheet discharge area (202) is provided with a plurality of air suction holes (203), and a movable lower sheet folding plate (210) is provided on one side of the air suction holes (203) for folding the inner folding edge of the lower sheet (12); The frame (306) of the upper sheet folding mechanism (300) is provided with a second table (301), the second table (301) is provided with an upper sheet discharge trough (302), and a plurality of movable upper sheet folding plates (310) are installed on the second table (301) and are located around the upper sheet discharge trough (302) for folding the inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet (11). The upper sheet folding mechanism (300) is also provided with an upper sheet shaping plate (320) that is movable in multiple axes and can be embedded in the upper sheet discharge trough (302). The upper sheet folding mechanism (300) is equipped with a flipping mechanism (330) for driving the upper sheet folding mechanism (300) to flip as a whole toward the lower sheet folding mechanism (200); The first table (201) is provided with a lower sheet folding plate installation groove (204), the lower sheet folding plate (210) is embedded in the lower sheet folding plate installation groove (204), the lower sheet folding plate (210) is configured with a second two-axis driving mechanism (211), the second two-axis driving mechanism (211) includes a second lifting mechanism (212) and a Y-axis sliding mechanism (213), the second lifting mechanism (212) is used to drive the lower sheet folding plate (210) flush with the first table (201) in the lower sheet folding plate installation groove (204) to extend upward, and the Y-axis sliding mechanism (213) is used to drive the lower sheet folding plate (210) after extension to slide toward the lower sheet discharge area (202) to fold the lower sheet (12) and form an inner folding edge of the lower sheet (12).

2. The cuff folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper sheet discharging trough (302) and the upper sheet shaping plate (320) are both sword-shaped, and the thickness of the upper sheet shaping plate (320) is lower than the depth of the upper sheet discharging trough (302).

3. The cuff folding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper sheet shaping plate (320) is mounted on a first two-axis driving mechanism (322) via an upper sheet shaping fixing plate (321). The first two-axis driving mechanism (322) is mounted on a frame (306). The first two-axis driving mechanism (322) includes a first lifting mechanism (323) and a first X-axis sliding mechanism (324). The first lifting mechanism (323) is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate (320) to move up and down in the height direction of the upper sheet discharging trough (302). The first X-axis sliding mechanism (324) is used to drive the upper sheet shaping plate (320) to slide along the length direction of the upper sheet discharging trough (302). The upper sheet discharging trough (302) is provided with an opening at one end away from the tip for the upper sheet shaping plate (320) to move out.

4. The cuff folding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second table (301) is equipped with a third two-axis driving mechanism (303), which is installed on a frame (306). The third two-axis driving mechanism (303) includes a third lifting mechanism (304) and a third X-axis sliding mechanism (305). The third lifting mechanism (304) is used to drive the second table (301) to rise and fall vertically, and the third X-axis sliding mechanism (305) is used to drive the second table (301) to slide along the length direction of the upper sheet discharging trough (302).

5. The cuff folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (330) comprises: a flipping motor (331), a belt (332) and a pulley (333); the flipping motor (331) is fixedly mounted on the machine platform (100); the flipping motor (331) is connected to the pulley (333) fixed on the upper sheet folding mechanism (300) through the belt (332); the flipping motor (331) drives the upper sheet folding mechanism (300) to flip as a whole; A fan-shaped brake rod block (334) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the pulley (333), and a limit block (335) is provided on the frame (306) of the upper sheet folding mechanism (300). The fan-shaped brake rod block (334) and the limit block (335) cooperate to provide a limit for the flipping of the upper sheet folding mechanism (300).

6. The cuff folding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A narrow gap is left between the lower sheet folding mechanism (200) and the upper sheet folding mechanism (300), and a first lifting plate (400) is provided which can be lifted and lowered to be flush with the first table surface (201), and an air suction hole is provided on the upper surface of the first lifting plate (400); A second lifting plate (400) is provided on one side of the first lifting plate (400) close to the lower sheet folding mechanism (200) and below the lower sheet folding mechanism (200).

7. A method for processing cuffs based on the cuff folding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steps of folding the sleeve fork in the processing method are as follows: S1. Place the sleeve fork piece (10) on the machine (100), with the first lifting plate (400) flush with the first table surface (201) and the second lifting plate (400) lower than the first lifting plate (400), the sword-shaped upper piece (11) of the sleeve fork piece (10) covers the upper piece discharge trough (302) area, and the lower piece (12) of the sleeve fork piece (10) covers the lower piece discharge area (202), and the lower piece (12) is adsorbed by the lower piece discharge area (202) and the suction hole (203) of the first lifting plate (400); S2, the upper sheet shaping plate (320) descends and partially presses the sword-shaped upper sheet (11) into the upper sheet discharge trough (302); S3, the lower sheet folding plate (210) extends upward toward the first table surface (201) and slides toward the lower sheet discharge area (202) to fold the lower sheet (12) to form an inner folding edge of the lower sheet (12), and each upper sheet folding plate (310) slides toward the upper sheet discharge trough (302) in turn to fold the sword-shaped upper sheet (11) to form an inner folding edge of the sword-shaped upper sheet (11); S4, the flipping mechanism (330) drives the upper sheet folding mechanism (300) to flip toward the lower sheet folding mechanism (200); S5, the second lifting plate (500) is lowered to a level below the first table (201), and the second lifting plate (400) is raised to be flush with the first lifting plate (400), and the garment piece (20) with the fork seam (21) in the middle is plugged and connected to the sleeve fork piece (10), and the garment piece (20) on one side of the fork seam (21) covers the upper surface of the bottom piece (12); S6, the first lifting plate (400) and the second lifting plate (500) rise synchronously to be flush with the first table surface (201), and the lower sheet folding plate (210) retracts to be flush with the first table surface (201); S7, the flipping mechanism (330) drives the upper material sheet folding mechanism (300) to flip to the upper surface of the lower material sheet folding mechanism (200) again, so as to fit the inner folding side of the sword-shaped upper material sheet (11) with the inner folding side of the lower material sheet (12) to form a sword-shaped sleeve cross with the front side facing upward; S8. Each upper sheet folding plate (310) is retracted, and then the second table (301) slides away from the sword-shaped sleeve fork.

8. The sleeve fork processing method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sleeve fork processing method further comprises sewing the sword-shaped sleeve fork with the front side facing upward to the garment piece (20), and the steps are as follows: S9, the transfer mold frame (500) is pressed down on the upper surface of the sword-shaped sleeve fork, and then the upper sheet shaping plate (320) is pulled out from the sword-shaped sleeve fork; S10, the transfer mold frame (500) transfers the sword-shaped sleeve fork to the sleeve fork sewing machine position, and the sleeve fork sewing machine sews the sword-shaped sleeve fork facing upward to the garment piece (20) together.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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