Combined steel bridge deck structure and method of paving

By laying intermittently distributed reinforcing support beams and pre-embedded steel bars on the steel bridge deck to form a steel mesh structure, the problems of large steel consumption, complex manufacturing, and inconvenient construction of existing steel bridge deck structures are solved, achieving low-cost, efficient, and rapid installation and seismic performance.

CN117266022BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30曲阜华亿重工有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311530900.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-16
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel bridge deck structures suffer from problems such as increased steel consumption, difficulty in standardized factory manufacturing, inconvenient construction, and high costs.

Method used

The structure employs a rectangular steel plate base with spaced reinforced support beams that are detachably connected via inter-beam connectors. Vertical and horizontal reinforcing bars are pre-embedded to form a steel mesh structure. The reinforced support beams and connectors are also pre-embedded in the concrete layer, making it suitable for factory prefabrication and rapid installation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a modular steel bridge deck structure that is reliable in quality, convenient in construction, and low in cost. It is suitable for rapid installation, sturdy and earthquake-resistant, and has good load-bearing capacity.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method, belonging to the field of composite steel bridge construction technology. It includes a base plate, on the upper surface of which multiple spaced reinforcing support beams are paved at intervals. These reinforcing support beams are parallel to a set of sides of the base plate. Adjacent sets of reinforcing support beams are detachably connected by multiple sets of spaced inter-beam connectors. Multiple sets of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars are welded to the upper surface of the base plate, each set passing through the inter-beam connectors between adjacent sets. Pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A are installed on the upper surface of the reinforcing support beams via horizontal reinforcing bar mounting seats. Pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A and B are bundled together to form a reinforcing mesh structure. Compared with existing technologies, this invention has the following advantages: it avoids the problems of simple steel bridge structures, weak strength, and low processing and installation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method, belonging to the field of composite steel bridge construction technology. Background Technology

[0002] Steel bridges are bridges constructed primarily of steel. They are characterized by high strength and rigidity, and compared to concrete bridges, they allow for reductions in beam height and self-weight. Currently, most existing bridges utilize a spliced ​​steel beam structure for their decks.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202121376850.3 discloses a heavy-duty bridge deck for steel bridges. It includes two layers of bridge decks, one above the other. Each bridge deck includes multiple first I-beams spaced longitudinally and multiple second I-beams positioned between adjacent first I-beams. The second I-beams between adjacent first I-beams are spaced laterally, and the length of each first I-beam is greater than the length of the second I-beams. Multiple channel steels are positioned between adjacent first I-beams in the upper bridge deck. The bridge deck provided by this invention has two layers, which improves the overall structural stability of the heavy-duty bridge deck, extends its service life, and prevents it from easily bending or deforming during use. Furthermore, the second I-beams are fixed between adjacent first I-beams, not only providing a secure connection between the multiple first I-beams but also ensuring the extreme stability of the heavy-duty bridge deck structure.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can achieve the supporting function of steel bridge decks and has the advantage of easy bridge deck construction, the current technology is not comprehensive and has the following drawbacks: the disadvantages are that it relatively increases the amount of steel used and makes it difficult to standardize the factory manufacturing of steel bridge decks.

[0005] To solve one of the above problems, there is an urgent need for a composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method that is reliable in quality, easy to construct, and has a relatively low overall cost. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to meet the requirements of reliable bridge deck quality, convenient construction and relatively low overall cost of composite steel bridge deck, and to this end, a composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method are provided.

[0007] The composite steel bridge deck structure of the present invention includes a base plate, which is a rectangular steel plate. The base plate has multiple spaced reinforcing support beams on its upper surface, each beam being parallel to a set of sides of the base plate. Adjacent sets of reinforcing support beams are detachably connected by multiple sets of spaced inter-beam connectors. Multiple sets of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars are welded to the upper surface of the base plate, each set passing through the space between adjacent sets of inter-beam connectors. Pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A are installed on the upper surface of the reinforcing support beams via horizontal reinforcing bar mounting seats. Multiple sets of pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars B, interleaved with the pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A, are arranged on the upper surface of the pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A. The pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A and B are bundled together to form a reinforcing mesh structure. The reinforcing support beams, inter-beam connectors, pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars, horizontal reinforcing bar mounting seats, pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A, and pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars B are all pre-embedded in the concrete layer on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcing support beam includes a rectangular tubular structure enclosed by a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, and a bottom plate. The bottom plate of the reinforcing support beam is fitted to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The left side plate and the right side plate of the reinforcing support beam are respectively provided with grooves A along their length for installing inter-beam connectors. The top plate of the reinforcing support beam is provided with grooves B along its length for installing pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A.

[0009] Preferably, two layers of sliding grooves A are provided at intervals on the left and right sides, and a set of beam connectors are assembled on each set of sliding grooves A to connect two sets of adjacent reinforcing support beams together.

[0010] Preferably, the beam connector includes a hollow flat tube with an internal support strip inside. The internal support strip divides the inner cavity of the flat tube into a first cavity and a second cavity. A set of left and right sliders that cooperate with the corresponding sliding groove A are respectively provided on the two sides of the flat tube.

[0011] Preferably, the beam connector is made of metal or plastic, and the flat tube, internal support strip, left slider and right slider are integrally formed.

[0012] Preferably, the slide groove A includes an upper slide groove plate and a lower slide groove plate arranged opposite each other along the length direction of the left or right side plate. The upper and lower slide groove plates form a slide groove with an opening, and the left or right slider is located in the slide groove and can slide along the length direction of the slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal rebar mounting base includes parallel side plates A and B. One end of side plates A and B is connected together by a top-layer connecting pipe. The other end of side plates A and B is respectively provided with outwardly bent portions A and B. The middle parts of side plates A and B are connected together by a middle-layer connecting plate. A connecting screw is threaded onto the middle-layer connecting plate. One end of the connecting screw is set as a plane that abuts against the top plate, and the other end is provided with a slotted thread. A through hole coaxial with the connecting screw is opened on the top-layer connecting pipe. The connecting screw can be disassembled by using a screwdriver through the through hole and engaging with the slotted thread. The pre-embedded horizontal rebar A passes through multiple sets of top-layer connecting pipes that are on the same straight line.

[0014] Preferably, the chute B includes a left chute plate and a right chute plate arranged opposite each other along the length direction of the top plate. The left chute plate and the right chute plate form a chute with an opening. The bent portion A and the bent portion B are located within the chute and can slide along the length direction of the chute. This invention also discloses a method for paving a composite steel bridge deck structure, characterized in that a base plate is placed on a cement vibration table, and then multiple sets of reinforcing support beams are placed on the upper surface of the base plate. Adjacent reinforcing support beams are connected together using beam connectors. Pre-embedded vertical steel bars are installed in the gap between the two sets of beam connectors, and the bottom ends of the pre-embedded vertical steel bars are welded to the upper surface of the base plate. On each set of base plates, multiple sets of horizontal steel bar mounting seats are installed using the chute B on the base plate. Pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A can pass through the top connecting pipe. The same pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A is installed on the same reinforcing support beam through the horizontal steel bar mounting seat. The length direction of the reinforcing support beam is consistent with that of the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A.

[0015] Secondly, a retaining plate is welded around the base plate, and a pre-embedded horizontal steel bar B is welded onto the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A. The pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A and B are tied together to form a steel mesh structure. Finally, concrete is poured into the area enclosed by the base plate and the retaining plate, and the concrete is vibrated on a cement vibrating table. After the concrete has solidified, the reinforcing support beam, beam connectors, pre-embedded vertical steel bars, horizontal steel bar mounting bases, pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A, and pre-embedded horizontal steel bars B are all pre-embedded in the concrete layer on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0016] Preferably, the horizontal steel bar mounting seat is inserted from one end of the slide groove B and locked with connecting screws. Both slide groove A and slide groove B can be distributed in multiple segments.

[0017] Preferably, the reinforcing support beam and the horizontal steel bar mounting base are both made of metal.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The combined steel bridge deck structure and its paving method described in this invention avoid the problems of previous steel bridge structures being simple, weak, and having low processing and installation efficiency.

[0020] The composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method described in this invention have low manufacturing requirements; low cost, reducing costs by eliminating complex processes; suitable for rapid installation of steel bridges, as they can be prefabricated in the factory, eliminating the need to wait for concrete pouring on the construction site; simple installation, saving time and labor; robust and earthquake-resistant, with good load-bearing capacity; and convenient installation, requiring only direct installation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention before casting. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention before casting. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the beam-to-beam connector;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal steel bar mounting base.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Reinforcing support beam; 3. Beam connector; 3.1. Flat tube; 3.2. Internal support strip; 3.3. Left slider; 3.4. Right slider; 4. Embedded vertical reinforcement; 5. Horizontal reinforcement mounting base; 5.1. Side plate A; 5.2. Side plate B; 5.3. Middle layer connecting plate; 5.4. Top layer connecting pipe; 5.5. Bending part A; 5.6. Bending part B; 5.7. Connecting screw; 6. Embedded horizontal reinforcement A; 7. Concrete layer; 8. Slide A; 8.1. Upper slide plate; 8.2. Lower slide plate; 9. Slide B; 10. Embedded horizontal reinforcement B; 11. Enclosure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0029] The present invention will be further illustrated by specific embodiments below, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the composite steel bridge deck structure includes a base plate 1, which is a rectangular steel plate. Multiple spaced reinforcing support beams 2 are laid on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The reinforcing support beams 2 are parallel to a set of sides of the base plate 1. Adjacent sets of reinforcing support beams 2 are detachably connected by multiple sets of spaced inter-beam connectors 3. Multiple sets of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars 4 are welded to the upper surface of the base plate 1. Each set of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars 4 passes between two adjacent sets of inter-beam connectors 3. The upper surface of the support beam 2 is equipped with a pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6 via a horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5. The upper surface of the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6 is provided with multiple sets of pre-embedded horizontal steel bars B10 that are interleaved with the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6. The pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A6 and B10 are tied together to form a steel mesh structure. The reinforcing support beam 2, the beam connector 3, the pre-embedded vertical steel bar 4, the horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5, the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6, and the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar B10 are all pre-embedded in the concrete layer 7 on the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0031] Example 2, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the composite steel bridge deck structure includes a base plate 1, which is a rectangular steel plate. Multiple spaced reinforcing support beams 2 are laid on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The reinforcing support beams 2 are parallel to a set of sides of the base plate 1. Adjacent sets of reinforcing support beams 2 are detachably connected by multiple sets of spaced inter-beam connectors 3. Multiple sets of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars 4 are welded to the upper surface of the base plate 1. Each set of pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bars 4 passes between two adjacent sets of inter-beam connectors 3. The upper surface of the support beam 2 is equipped with a pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6 via a horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5. The upper surface of the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6 is provided with multiple sets of pre-embedded horizontal steel bars B10 that are interleaved with the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6. The pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A6 and B10 are tied together to form a steel mesh structure. The reinforcing support beam 2, the beam connector 3, the pre-embedded vertical steel bar 4, the horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5, the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6, and the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar B10 are all pre-embedded in the concrete layer 7 on the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0032] Furthermore, an asphalt layer may also be laid on the upper surface of the concrete layer 7.

[0033] Furthermore, the reinforcing support beam 2 includes a rectangular tubular structure enclosed by a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, and a bottom plate. The bottom plate of the reinforcing support beam 2 is fitted to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The left side plate and the right side plate of the reinforcing support beam 2 are respectively provided with grooves A8 along their length for installing the beam connector 3. The top plate of the reinforcing support beam 2 is provided with grooves B9 along its length for installing the pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A6.

[0034] Furthermore, two layers of sliding grooves A8 are respectively provided on the left and right side plates at intervals, and a set of beam connectors 3 are respectively assembled on each set of sliding grooves A8 to connect two sets of adjacent reinforcing support beams 2 together.

[0035] Preferably, the beam connector 3 includes a hollow flat tube 3.1, with an internal support strip 3.2 inside the flat tube 3.1. The internal support strip 3.2 divides the inner cavity of the flat tube 3.1 into a first cavity and a second cavity. A set of left sliders 3.3 and right sliders 3.4 that cooperate with the corresponding sliding grooves A8 are respectively provided on the two sides of the flat tube 3.1.

[0036] Furthermore, the beam connector 3 is made of metal or plastic, and the flat tube 3.1, the internal support strip 3.2, the left slider 3.3, and the right slider 3.4 are integrally formed.

[0037] Furthermore, the slide groove A8 includes an upper slide groove plate 8.1 and a lower slide groove plate 8.2 arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the left or right side plate. The upper slide groove plate 8.1 and the lower slide groove plate 8.2 form a slide groove with an opening. The left slider 3.3 or the right slider 3.4 is located in the slide groove and can slide along the length direction of the slide groove.

[0038] Furthermore, the horizontal rebar mounting base 5 includes parallel side plates A5.1 and B5.2. One end of side plates A5.1 and B5.2 is connected together by a top-layer connecting pipe 5.4. The other end of side plates A5.1 and B5.2 is respectively provided with outwardly bent portions A5.5 and B5.6. The middle parts of side plates A5.1 and B5.2 are connected together by a middle-layer connecting plate 5.3. A connecting screw 5.7 is threaded onto the middle-layer connecting plate 5.3. One end of the connecting screw 5.7 is set as a plane that abuts against the top plate, and the other end is provided with a slotted thread. A through hole coaxial with the connecting screw 5.7 is opened on the top-layer connecting pipe 5.4. The connecting screw 5.7 can be disassembled by using a screwdriver to pass through the through hole and engage with the slotted thread. The pre-embedded horizontal rebar A6 passes through multiple sets of top-layer connecting pipes 5.4 that are on the same straight line.

[0039] Furthermore, the slide groove B9 includes a left slide groove plate and a right slide groove plate arranged opposite each other along the length direction of the top plate. The left slide groove plate and the right slide groove plate form a slide groove with an opening. The bent part A5.5 and the bent part B5.6 are located in the slide groove and can slide along the length direction of the slide groove.

[0040] Furthermore, a surrounding plate 11 is welded around the base plate 1.

[0041] Example 3, the paving method of the combined steel bridge deck structure, involves placing the base plate 1 on a cement vibration table, then placing multiple sets of reinforcing support beams 2 on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and connecting adjacent reinforcing support beams 2 together using beam connectors 3.

[0042] Pre-embedded vertical steel bars 4 are installed in the gap between the two sets of beam connectors 3, and the bottom end of the pre-embedded vertical steel bars 4 is welded to the upper surface of the base plate 1. On each set of base plates 1, multiple sets of horizontal steel bar mounting seats 5 are installed using the sliding groove B9 on the base plate 1. The pre-embedded horizontal steel bars A6 can pass through the top connecting pipe 5.4. The same pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6 is installed on the same reinforcing support beam 2 through the horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5. The reinforcing support beam 2 is consistent with the length direction of the pre-embedded horizontal steel bar A6.

[0043] Secondly, a retaining plate 11 is welded around the base plate 1, and a horizontal reinforcing bar B10 is welded onto the pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bar A6. The pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bars A6 and B10 are tied together to form a reinforcing mesh structure. Finally, concrete is poured into the area enclosed by the base plate 1 and the retaining plate 11, and the concrete is vibrated on a cement vibrating table. After the concrete has solidified, the reinforcing support beam 2, the beam connector 3, the pre-embedded vertical reinforcing bar 4, the horizontal reinforcing bar mounting base 5, the pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bar A6, and the pre-embedded horizontal reinforcing bar B10 are all pre-embedded in the concrete layer 7 on the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0044] Furthermore, the horizontal steel bar mounting seat 5 is inserted from one end of the slide groove B9 and locked by the connecting screw 5.7. Both the slide groove A8 and the slide groove B9 can be distributed in multiple segments.

[0045] Furthermore, both the supporting beam 2 and the horizontal steel reinforcement mounting base 5 are made of metal.

[0046] The combined steel bridge deck structure and its paving method described in this invention avoid the problems of previous steel bridge structures being simple, weak, and inefficient in installation.

[0047] The composite steel bridge deck structure and its paving method described in this invention have low manufacturing requirements; low cost, reducing costs by eliminating complex processes; suitable for rapid installation of steel bridges, as they can be prefabricated in the factory, eliminating the need to wait for concrete pouring on the construction site; simple installation, saving time and labor; robust and earthquake-resistant, with good load-bearing capacity; and convenient installation, requiring only direct installation.

[0048] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0049] Any aspects of this invention not described in detail are well-known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A combined steel bridge deck structure comprising a bottom plate (1) which is a rectangular steel plate, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is spaced apart and paved with a plurality of spaced-apart reinforcing support beams (2), which are parallel to a group of side edges of the bottom plate (1), and adjacent two groups of the reinforcing support beams (2) are detachably connected through a plurality of groups of inter-beam connectors (3) arranged at intervals, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is welded with a plurality of groups of embedded vertical steel bars (4), each group of embedded vertical steel bars (4) respectively passes through between adjacent two groups of inter-beam connectors (3), the upper surface of the reinforcing support beam (2) is installed with embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) through horizontal steel bar mounting seat (5), the upper surface of the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) is provided with a plurality of groups of embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) arranged alternately with the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6), the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) and the embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) are bundled together to form a steel mesh structure, the reinforcing support beam (2), the inter-beam connector (3), the embedded vertical steel bar (4), the horizontal steel bar mounting seat (5), the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6), the embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) are all embedded in the concrete layer (7) on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the reinforcing support beam (2) comprises a rectangular pipe body structure enclosed by a top plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a beam bottom plate, the beam bottom plate of the reinforcing support beam (2) is arranged in close contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the left side plate and the right side plate of the reinforcing support beam (2) are respectively provided with a sliding groove A (8) for installing the inter-beam connector (3) along the length direction thereof, the top plate of the reinforcing support beam (2) is provided with a sliding groove B (9) for installing the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) along the length direction thereof, the inter-beam connector (3) comprises a hollow flat tube (3.1), an internal support strip (3.2) is arranged in the hollow flat tube (3.1), the internal support strip (3.2) divides the inner cavity of the flat tube (3.1) into a first cavity and a second cavity, a group of left side sliders (3.3) and right side sliders (3.4) are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the flat tube (3.1) and are matched with the corresponding sliding groove A (8) for sliding, the sliding groove A (8) comprises an upper sliding groove plate (8.1) and a lower sliding groove plate (8.2) arranged opposite along the length direction of the left side plate or the right side plate, the upper sliding groove plate (8.1) and the lower sliding groove plate (8.2) enclose a sliding groove with an opening, the left side slider (3.3) or the right side slider (3.4) is in the sliding groove and can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove.

2. The modular steel bridge deck structure of claim 1, wherein, The left side plate and the right side plate are respectively provided with two layers of sliding grooves A (8) arranged at intervals, each group of sliding grooves A (8) is respectively assembled with a group of inter-beam connectors (3) to connect two groups of adjacent reinforcing support beams (2) together.

3. The modular steel bridge deck structure of claim 2, wherein, The inter-beam connector (3) is made of metal or plastic, and the flat tube (3.1), the internal support strip (3.2), the left side slider (3.3) and the right side slider (3.4) are integrally formed.

4. The modular steel bridge deck structure of claim 3, wherein, The horizontal steel bar mounting seat (5) comprises side plates A (5.1) and side plates B (5.2) parallel to each other, one end of the side plates A (5.1) and the side plates B (5.2) are connected together through a top layer connecting pipe (5.4), the other end of the side plates A (5.1) and the side plates B (5.2) are respectively provided with a bending part A (5.5) and a bending part B (5.6) formed by outwardly bending, the middle part of the side plates A (5.1) and the side plates B (5.2) are connected together through a middle layer connecting plate (5.3), the middle layer connecting plate (5.3) is threadedly connected with a connecting screw (5.7), one end of the connecting screw (5.7) is provided with a plane abutting against the top plate, the other end is provided with a slot screw opening, the top layer connecting pipe (5.4) is provided with a through hole coaxial with the connecting screw (5.7), the screwdriver is used to pass through the through hole and cooperate with the slot screw opening, so that the connecting screw (5.7) is disassembled, the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) passes through from the groups of top layer connecting pipes (5.4) on the same straight line.

5. The modular steel bridge deck structure of claim 4, wherein, The sliding groove B (9) comprises left and right sliding groove plates oppositely arranged along the length direction of the top plate, the left and right sliding groove plates are enclosed to form a sliding groove with an opening, the bending part A (5.5) and the bending part B (5.6) are in the sliding groove and can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove.

6. A method of paving a composite steel bridge deck structure according to claim 5, characterized in that The bottom plate (1) is placed on the cement vibrating table, then a plurality of reinforced support beams (2) are placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and adjacent reinforced support beams (2) are connected together through beam connecting pieces (3); the embedded vertical steel bars (4) are installed in the gap between the two beam connecting pieces (3), and the bottom ends of the embedded vertical steel bars (4) are welded to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); on each group of bottom plates (1), a plurality of horizontal steel bar mounting seats (5) are installed on the sliding groove B (9) of the bottom plate (1), the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) passes through the top layer connecting pipe (5.4), the same embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) is installed on the same reinforced support beam (2) through the horizontal steel bar mounting seat (5), and the length direction of the reinforced support beam (2) is consistent with that of the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6); secondly, the enclosing plates (11) are welded around the bottom plate (1), the embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) is welded on the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6), the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) and the embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) are bundled together to form a steel mesh structure, finally, the area enclosed by the bottom plate (1) and the enclosing plates (11) is poured with concrete, the cement vibrating table is vibrated, and after the concrete is solidified, the reinforced support beams (2), the beam connecting pieces (3), the embedded vertical steel bars (4), the horizontal steel bar mounting seats (5), the embedded horizontal steel bar A (6) and the embedded horizontal steel bar B (10) are all embedded in the concrete layer (7) on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

7. The method of paving a composite steel bridge deck structure according to claim 6, wherein, The horizontal steel bar mounting seat (5) is inserted from one end of the sliding groove B (9) and locked by the connecting screw (5.7), and the sliding groove A (8) and the sliding groove B (9) are both multi-section type and are spaced apart.

Citation Information

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