Tobacco curing warehouse with environmental control function
By installing inspection vehicles and an intelligent management system in the tobacco aging warehouse, the problem of inaccurate temperature and humidity control in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the uniformity of aging quality and management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing tobacco aging warehouses cannot achieve precise control over temperature and humidity in localized areas of each shelf, resulting in uneven aging quality and low management efficiency.
An inspection vehicle is set up in the warehouse, equipped with cameras, temperature and humidity sensors, and temperature and humidity control dehumidifiers. The inspection vehicle monitors and adjusts the local ambient temperature and humidity in real time, and achieves precise control in conjunction with an intelligent management system.
It enables precise automatic control of air temperature and humidity in localized areas of each shelf layer, improving aging quality and management efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117297163B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of tobacco aging storage technology, and more specifically, to a tobacco aging storage facility with environmental control functions. Background Technology
[0002] In cigarette production, after harvesting and initial and re-drying, tobacco leaves must undergo aging before being used in cigarette production. This is done to remove unpleasant odors, reduce irritation, improve aroma quality, harmonize chemical components, and enhance combustibility and flavor. Tobacco aging is divided into two methods: artificial aging and natural aging. Artificial aging uses higher temperatures and relative humidity, sometimes with the addition of chemical reagents, to accelerate the aging process within a short period (1-2 months). Natural aging involves storing tobacco leaves in a controlled aging chamber for a longer period (2-3 years). Artificial aging is faster but produces lower quality leaves; it was commonly used in the tobacco industry in previous years but is now largely obsolete. Naturally aged tobacco leaves have a bright color, pleasant aroma, and low irritation, making it the primary form of natural aging currently used.
[0003] Natural aging requires extensive tobacco aging warehouses. According to the "Design Code for Tobacco and Tobacco Product Warehouses," a cigarette factory with an annual production of 1 million cartons needs 95 million kilograms of tobacco leaves for normal storage, valued at 3.5 billion yuan (based on a price of 1,800 yuan per 50 kilograms of tobacco leaves). This necessitates 120,000 square meters of tobacco aging warehouse space (calculated as multi-layered aging warehouses). Furthermore, tobacco growth is influenced by natural climate and other factors, resulting in instability in both yield and quality. A certain amount of tobacco storage can alleviate the supply-demand imbalance. Therefore, creating a suitable temperature and humidity environment within large warehouses to manage this valuable tobacco inventory is a crucial issue of widespread concern within the industry.
[0004] According to the "Design Code for Tobacco and Tobacco Product Warehouses," the suitable temperature for natural aging storage of tobacco leaves is 20–30℃, and the humidity is 55–65%. Under suitable temperature and humidity conditions, the appearance quality, physical properties, and smoking quality of tobacco leaves are significantly improved. If the temperature is too high (above 35℃) or the humidity is too high (above 70%), the aging process accelerates, the leaves darken in color after aging, the quality is poor, and the leaves are prone to mold. If the temperature is too low (below 15℃), enzyme activity is weak or inhibited, the aging process is very slow, the aging period is too long, making it difficult for the tobacco leaves to fully develop their superior quality and hindering their timely use. According to incomplete statistics, the loss of tobacco leaves in my country due to unsuitable storage environments during the natural aging process is approximately 1%–2%, resulting in direct economic losses exceeding 35 million yuan for a cigarette factory with a capacity of 1 million cartons.
[0005] To address the indoor environmental issues in tobacco aging storage, ducted dehumidifier systems are commonly used in tobacco aging warehouses. The primary purpose is to solve the problem of air dehumidification during periods of high temperature and humidity in summer. Specifically, one to two ducted temperature-controlled dehumidifiers are distributed across each unit area (approximately 2000–3000 m²) of the tobacco warehouse. The relative humidity is maintained below 65% by controlling the operation of these dehumidifiers.
[0006] This system has the following drawbacks: Since each unit area is typically 2000-3000m², it is impossible to achieve precise control of temperature and humidity in multiple areas by simply using 1-2 duct-type temperature-regulating dehumidifiers to address the localized temperature and humidity imbalances within the area. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control functions, which can achieve precise automatic control of air temperature and humidity in local areas of each shelf in the warehouse to ensure aging quality, and can intelligently manage tobacco bale storage and aging process, thereby improving tobacco bale management efficiency.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, a tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function is provided, including a warehouse with a warehouse door, shelves installed in the warehouse and a temperature-regulating and dehumidifying machine installed in the warehouse, wherein each shelf is provided with an inspection guide rail area and a tobacco bale inbound / outbound conveying area along its length extension direction.
[0009] The inspection guide rail area is equipped with an inspection vehicle that moves along the guide rail, and a drive motor that drives the inspection vehicle to move. The inspection vehicle is equipped with a camera, a temperature and humidity sensor, and an air intake and exhaust device. The camera is used to display image information of the tobacco leaves on each shelf in real time, and the temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the air temperature and humidity information of each shelf in real time. The temperature and humidity control dehumidifier is connected to the air intake and exhaust device to perform temperature and humidity control on the tobacco leaves on the shelf based on the image information, air temperature and humidity information.
[0010] The tobacco pack inbound / outbound conveying area is used for transporting tobacco leaves within the warehouse.
[0011] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the inspection vehicle is equipped with a first control module, a first power module, a positioning module, a first timing module and a first wireless communication module, and the temperature and humidity dehumidifier, camera, integrated temperature and humidity sensor, drive motor, first power module, positioning module, first timing module and first wireless communication module are electrically connected to the first control module respectively.
[0012] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the air inlet and outlet device includes a housing with a built-in air chamber. The side of the housing is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the temperature-regulating dehumidifier. The bottom of the housing is provided with an air blowing head and an air extraction head that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve. The first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are electrically connected to the first control module.
[0013] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, trigger switches are provided at the initial and final positions of the inspection guide rail area, and a receiving switch is provided on the inspection vehicle. The receiving switch cooperates with the trigger switch, and the trigger switch is electrically connected to the first control module so that the first control module controls the drive motor to stop or reverse, thereby driving the inspection vehicle to stop or move in the opposite direction.
[0014] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the tobacco bale in / out conveying area is located below the inspection guide rail area. The tobacco bale in / out conveying area includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor, a first conveyor roller, and a second conveyor roller. The first and second conveyor rollers are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of each shelf, and the first and second conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the shelf. The conveyor motor is fixedly installed on the side of each shelf. A drive pulley is provided on the output shaft of the conveyor motor, and a driven pulley is provided on the first conveyor roller. The drive pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, and the conveyor belt conveys the material on the first and second conveyor rollers.
[0015] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the side of the shelf is further provided with a tobacco bale management device. The tobacco bale management device is provided with a circuit board, and the circuit board is provided with a second wireless communication module and a database module. The outside of the tobacco bale management device is provided with a tobacco bale information identification unit for reading the electronic tag of the tobacco bale. The database module includes a storage unit and a recording unit. The recording unit is used to generate the electronic tag and tobacco bale number of the tobacco bale when the tobacco bale information is entered for the first time, and to record the entry and exit ledger information of the tobacco bale. The storage unit is used to store the entry and exit ledger information of the tobacco bale.
[0016] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the circuit board is further provided with a time warning module, the time warning module including a warning information sending module and a second timing module;
[0017] The warning information sending module includes an email unit and an SMS unit, which are used to send information about cigarette packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time to the administrator for warning purposes.
[0018] The second timing module, by setting a preset tobacco pack storage time threshold and aging time threshold, when the actual storage time of the tobacco pack exceeds the storage time threshold and / or the aging time exceeds the aging time threshold, sends the information of the tobacco pack with a longer storage time and / or the aging time has been reached to the administrator for warning through the warning information sending module;
[0019] The first control module is connected to the cigarette pack management device network via the first wireless communication module.
[0020] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the electronic tag is a QR code, and the QR code is affixed to the side of the tobacco pack.
[0021] Optionally, the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention further includes a mobile terminal connected to the tobacco package management device network, the mobile terminal including a user information registration and cancellation unit, a user login unit, an environmental monitoring unit, an inspection unit, a tobacco package information unit, and an early warning reminder unit;
[0022] The user information registration and cancellation unit is used to input, verify, and cancel administrator information; the user login unit is used for administrators to log in to the corresponding account on the mobile terminal.
[0023] The environmental monitoring unit is used to view the temperature, humidity and visual monitoring information monitored by the inspection vehicle during the inspection process.
[0024] The inspection unit is used to preset temperature threshold, humidity threshold and inspection time interval threshold;
[0025] The cigarette pack information unit is used to retrieve or input the cigarette pack number for retrieval, and to view the inbound and outbound ledger information and inspection information;
[0026] The warning and reminder unit is used to remind the administrator to check the information of cigarette packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time in a timely manner.
[0027] Optionally, in the tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to the present invention, the mobile terminal includes one of a mobile APP, a WeChat official account, and a PC browser.
[0028] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0029] (1) This invention slides an inspection vehicle on the inspection guide rail area and installs a camera, an air intake and exhaust device and an integrated temperature and humidity sensor on the inspection vehicle. During the movement of the inspection vehicle, it can monitor the storage and aging status of cigarette packs on each shelf in real time, as well as monitor the air temperature and humidity information in a local area of each shelf in real time. When the real-time air temperature and / or humidity information is greater than the corresponding preset temperature threshold and / or humidity threshold, the first control module opens the first solenoid valve and / or the second solenoid valve. With the use of the temperature and dehumidifier, it can blow air into the cigarette packs in the local environment, which can accelerate the airflow speed in the local area and facilitate the uniformity of temperature and humidity. In this way, it can achieve precise automatic control of the air temperature and humidity in the local area of each shelf in the warehouse, thereby achieving multi-point detection at different locations to ensure the aging quality.
[0030] (2) By setting up a tobacco pack management device and a mobile terminal, the present invention facilitates intelligent management of the tobacco pack storage, aging, inspection and environmental control processes, thereby improving the management efficiency of tobacco packs.
[0031] Other features and advantages of the invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a module framework diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-Warehouse; 2-Temperature and humidity control dehumidifier; 3-Shelf; 4-Cigarette pack management device; 5-Inspection guide rail area; 6-Cigarette pack; 7-Cigarette pack in / out conveyor area; 8-First conveyor roller; 9-Second conveyor roller; 10-Conveyor motor; 11-Trigger switch; 12-Inspection vehicle; 13-Walking chassis; 14-Receiver switch; 15-Integrated temperature and humidity sensor; 16-Camera; 17-Housing; 18-Exhaust head; 19-Blowing head. Detailed Implementation
[0037] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention.
[0038] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.
[0039] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0040] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0041] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.
[0042] according to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function, including a warehouse 1 with a warehouse door, a shelf 3 installed in the warehouse 1, and a temperature-regulating and dehumidifying machine 2 installed in the warehouse 1. Each shelf 3 is provided with an inspection guide rail area 5 and a tobacco bale inbound / outbound conveying area 7 along its length extension direction.
[0043] The inspection guide rail area 5 is equipped with an inspection vehicle 12 that moves along the guide rail, and a drive motor that drives the inspection vehicle 12 to move. The inspection vehicle 12 is equipped with a camera 16, a temperature and humidity integrated sensor 15, and an air inlet and outlet device. The camera 16 is used to display the image information of the tobacco leaves in each shelf 3 in real time, and the temperature and humidity integrated sensor 15 is used to monitor the air temperature and humidity information of each shelf 3 in real time. The temperature and humidity control dehumidifier 2 is connected to the air inlet and outlet device to perform temperature and humidity control treatment on the tobacco leaves in the shelf 3 according to the image information, air temperature and humidity information.
[0044] The tobacco bag inbound / outbound conveyor area 7 is used for conveying tobacco leaves within warehouse 1.
[0045] Furthermore, the inspection vehicle 12 is equipped with a first control module, a first power module, a positioning module, a first timing module, and a first wireless communication module. The temperature and humidity dehumidifier 2, camera 16, temperature and humidity integrated sensor 15, drive motor, first power module, positioning module, first timing module, and first wireless communication module are electrically connected to the first control module.
[0046] Furthermore, the air inlet and outlet device includes a housing 17 with a built-in air chamber. The sides of the housing 17 are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the temperature-regulating dehumidifier 2. The bottom of the housing 17 is provided with an air blowing head 19 and an air suction head 18 that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve. The first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are electrically connected to the first control module.
[0047] In this embodiment, the inspection guide rail area 5 is arranged above each shelf 3, corresponding to the location of the cigarette packs 6 on each layer of the cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveyor area 7, so that the inspection vehicle 12 can monitor all cigarette packs 6 and the environmental information of all cigarette packs 6 when it is running; a walking chassis 13 is set on the top of the inspection vehicle 12, which is correspondingly set to the inspection guide rail area 5, and a drive motor for driving its operation is provided on the walking chassis 13. The drive motor can be controlled by the first control module to enable the inspection vehicle 12 to move on the inspection guide rail area 5; by setting a positioning module, the position of the inspection vehicle 12 on the inspection guide rail area 5 can be viewed on a mobile terminal; by setting an integrated temperature and humidity sensor 15, the air in a local area of each shelf 3 can be monitored in real time. Temperature and humidity information is fed back to the first control module. The first control module receives the preset temperature and / or humidity thresholds from the mobile terminal and compares them to determine whether the real-time air temperature and / or humidity information is greater than the corresponding preset temperature and / or humidity thresholds. When the real-time air temperature and / or humidity information is greater than the corresponding preset temperature and / or humidity thresholds, the first control module opens the first solenoid valve and / or the second solenoid valve. With the use of the temperature-regulating dehumidifier 2, air can be blown into the tobacco packs 6 in the local environment, which can accelerate the airflow speed in the local area and facilitate the uniformity of temperature and humidity. This enables precise and automatic control of the air temperature and humidity in the local area of each shelf 3 in the warehouse 1, thereby achieving multi-point detection at different locations to ensure the quality of aging.
[0048] Furthermore, trigger switches 11 are provided at the initial and final positions of the inspection guide rail area 5, and a receiving switch 14 is provided on the inspection vehicle 12. The receiving switch 14 cooperates with the trigger switch 11, and the trigger switch 11 is electrically connected to the first control module so that the first control module controls the drive motor to stop or reverse, thereby driving the inspection vehicle 12 to stop or move in the opposite direction.
[0049] The trigger switch 11 can be a trigger element corresponding to the receiving switch 14, set at the starting point and the ending point, so that when the inspection vehicle 12 runs to the ending point or the starting point, the receiving switch 14 is triggered by the trigger switch 11. After receiving the trigger limit signal from the receiving switch 14, the first control module considers that an inspection task has been completed. The inspection vehicle 12 completes an inspection task by running one round from the initial position to the ending position along the inspection guide rail area 5. At the same time, the inspection vehicle 12 also completes an inspection task by running one round from the ending position to the initial position along the inspection guide rail area 5. In addition, the trigger switch 11 and the receiving switch 14 include, but are not limited to, photoelectric switches.
[0050] In this embodiment, the temperature-regulating dehumidifier 2 of the present invention is provided with multiple air pipes at both the input and output ends. The connectors on the multiple air pipes at the input and output ends are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe of the inspection vehicle 12 on each shelf 3. Furthermore, the number of connectors on the multiple air pipes is adapted to the number of shelves 3, so as to blow air into the smoke pack 6 in the local environment to achieve the purpose of temperature regulation and dehumidification.
[0051] In this embodiment, the first timing module of the present invention is used to preset the inspection interval for each inspection task so as to realize intelligent inspection management.
[0052] Furthermore, the cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveyor area 7 is located below the inspection guide rail area 5. The cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveyor area 7 includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor 10, a first conveyor roller 8, and a second conveyor roller 9. The first conveyor roller 8 and the second conveyor roller 9 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of each shelf 3, and the first conveyor roller 8 and the second conveyor roller 9 are rotatably connected to the shelf 3. The conveyor motor 10 is fixedly installed on the side of each shelf 3. The output shaft of the conveyor motor 10 is provided with a drive pulley, and the first conveyor roller 8 is provided with a driven pulley. The drive pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, and the conveyor belt conveys the contents on the first conveyor roller 8 and the second conveyor roller 9.
[0053] In this embodiment, the cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveying area 7 of the present invention consists of a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor 10, a first conveyor roller 8, and a second conveyor roller 9. The conveyor motor 10 can drive the first conveyor roller 8 to rotate, so as to realize the conveyor belt conveying on the first conveyor roller 8 and the second conveyor roller 9, so as to realize the conveying of cigarette packs 6 inbound / outbound.
[0054] Furthermore, a cigarette pack management device 4 is also provided on the side of the shelf 3. The cigarette pack management device 4 has a circuit board inside, on which a second wireless communication module and a database module are installed. The outer side of the cigarette pack management device 4 is provided with a cigarette pack 6 information identification unit, which is used to read the electronic tag of the cigarette pack 6. The database module includes a storage unit and a recording unit. The recording unit is used to generate the electronic tag and cigarette pack 6 number when the information of the cigarette pack 6 is entered for the first time, and to record the entry and exit ledger information of the cigarette pack 6. The storage unit is used to store the entry and exit ledger information of the cigarette pack 6.
[0055] In this embodiment, by setting up a cigarette pack management device 4, the process of cigarette packs 6 entering and leaving the warehouse can be realized, and the entry and exit ledger information of cigarette packs 6 can be generated and stored, so that managers can manage intelligently and improve the management efficiency of cigarette packs 6.
[0056] In this embodiment, the electronic tag is a QR code, which is affixed to the side of the cigarette pack 6. By setting the QR code, it is convenient to trace the information of the cigarette pack 6.
[0057] Furthermore, the circuit board is also equipped with a time warning module, which includes a warning information sending module and a second timing module;
[0058] The warning information sending module includes an email unit and an SMS unit, which are used to send information about cigarette packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time to the administrator for warning purposes.
[0059] The second timing module, through preset storage time thresholds and aging time thresholds for cigarette pack 6, when the actual storage time of cigarette pack 6 exceeds the storage time threshold and / or the aging time exceeds the aging time threshold, sends the information of cigarette pack 6 with a longer storage time and / or the aging time has been reached to the administrator for warning through the warning information sending module;
[0060] The first control module is connected to the cigarette pack management device 4 via the first wireless communication module.
[0061] Furthermore, it also includes a mobile terminal connected to the tobacco pack management device 4 via a network. The mobile terminal includes a user information registration and cancellation unit, a user login unit, an environmental monitoring unit, an inspection unit, a tobacco pack 6 information unit, and an early warning reminder unit.
[0062] The user information registration and cancellation unit is used to input, verify, and cancel administrator information; the user login unit is used for administrators to log in to the corresponding account on the mobile terminal.
[0063] The environmental monitoring unit is used to view the temperature, humidity and visual monitoring information monitored by the inspection vehicle 12 during the inspection process.
[0064] The inspection unit is used to preset temperature thresholds, humidity thresholds, and inspection time interval thresholds.
[0065] The cigarette pack 6 information unit is used to retrieve or enter the cigarette pack 6 number for retrieval, and to view the inbound and outbound ledger information and inspection information;
[0066] The early warning and reminder unit is used to remind administrators to promptly check the information of tobacco packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time.
[0067] Furthermore, mobile terminals include one of the following: mobile apps, WeChat official accounts, and PC browsers.
[0068] In this embodiment, the present invention provides a mobile terminal, which allows managers to view temperature information, humidity information, visual monitoring information, inbound and outbound ledger information, inspection information, and information on tobacco packs 6 that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time during the inspection process by the inspection vehicle 12. At the same time, it facilitates the preset of temperature thresholds, humidity thresholds, and inspection time interval thresholds, so as to enable managers to manage intelligently.
[0069] While specific embodiments of the invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the examples are for illustrative purposes only and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control functions, comprising a warehouse with a door, shelves installed inside the warehouse, and a temperature-regulating and dehumidifying machine installed inside the warehouse, characterized in that, Each shelf layer is equipped with an inspection guide rail area and a cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveyor area along its length. The inspection guide rail area is equipped with an inspection vehicle that moves along the guide rail, and a drive motor that drives the inspection vehicle to move. The inspection vehicle is equipped with a camera, an integrated temperature and humidity sensor, and an air inlet and outlet device. The camera is used to display image information of tobacco leaves in each shelf in real time, and the integrated temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the air temperature and humidity information of each shelf in real time. The temperature-regulating dehumidifier is connected to the air inlet and outlet device to perform temperature-regulating and dehumidifying treatment on the tobacco leaves in the shelf according to the image information, air temperature and humidity information; The tobacco pack inbound / outbound conveying area is used for conveying tobacco leaves within the warehouse; The inspection vehicle is equipped with a first control module, a first power module, a positioning module, a first timing module, and a first wireless communication module. The temperature and humidity control dehumidifier, camera, integrated temperature and humidity sensor, drive motor, first power module, positioning module, first timing module, and first wireless communication module are electrically connected to the first control module. The air inlet and outlet device includes a housing with a built-in air chamber. The sides of the housing are respectively provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the temperature-regulating dehumidifier. The bottom of the housing is provided with an air blowing head and an air suction head that are connected to the air chamber. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve. The first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are electrically connected to the first control module.
2. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Trigger switches are provided at the initial and final positions of the inspection guide rail area, and a receiving switch is provided on the inspection vehicle. The receiving switch and the trigger switch cooperate with each other, and the trigger switch is electrically connected to the first control module so that the first control module controls the drive motor to stop or reverse, thereby driving the inspection vehicle to stop or move in the opposite direction.
3. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveying area is located below the inspection guide rail area. The cigarette pack inbound / outbound conveying area includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor motor, a first conveyor roller, and a second conveyor roller. The first and second conveyor rollers are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of each shelf, and the first and second conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the shelf. The conveyor motor is fixedly installed on the side of each shelf. The output shaft of the conveyor motor is equipped with a drive pulley, and the first conveyor roller is equipped with a driven pulley. The drive pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, and the conveyor belt conveys the contents on the first and second conveyor rollers.
4. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the shelf is also equipped with a cigarette pack management device. The cigarette pack management device contains a circuit board, on which a second wireless communication module and a database module are installed. The outside of the cigarette pack management device is equipped with a cigarette pack information identification unit for reading the electronic tags of the cigarette packs. The database module includes a storage unit and a recording unit. The recording unit is used to generate the electronic tag and cigarette pack number of the cigarette pack when the cigarette pack information is entered for the first time, and to record the entry and exit ledger information of the cigarette pack. The storage unit is used to store the entry and exit ledger information of the cigarette pack.
5. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The circuit board is also equipped with a time warning module, which includes a warning information sending module and a second timing module. The warning information sending module includes an email unit and an SMS unit, which are used to send information about cigarette packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time to the administrator for warning purposes. The second timing module, by setting a preset tobacco pack storage time threshold and aging time threshold, when the actual storage time of the tobacco pack exceeds the storage time threshold and / or the aging time exceeds the aging time threshold, sends the information of the tobacco pack with a longer storage time and / or the aging time has been reached to the administrator for warning through the warning information sending module; The first control module is connected to the cigarette pack management device network via the first wireless communication module.
6. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The electronic tag is a QR code, which is affixed to the side of the cigarette pack.
7. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a mobile terminal connected to the network of the cigarette pack management device, the mobile terminal including a user information registration and cancellation unit, a user login unit, an environmental monitoring unit, an inspection unit, a cigarette pack information unit, and an early warning reminder unit; The user information registration and cancellation unit is used to input, verify, and cancel administrator information; the user login unit is used for administrators to log in to the corresponding account on the mobile terminal. The environmental monitoring unit is used to view the temperature, humidity and visual monitoring information monitored by the inspection vehicle during the inspection process. The inspection unit is used to preset temperature threshold, humidity threshold and inspection time interval threshold; The cigarette pack information unit is used to retrieve or input the cigarette pack number for retrieval, and to view the inbound and outbound ledger information and inspection information; The warning and reminder unit is used to remind the administrator to check the information of cigarette packs that have been stored for a long time and / or have reached the aging time in a timely manner.
8. The tobacco aging warehouse with environmental control function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mobile terminal includes one of the following: a mobile app, a WeChat official account, and a PC browser.
Citation Information
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