Recovery bin and surface cleaning device
By employing a gas-liquid separator structure with U-shaped baffles and arc-shaped guide plates in the recycling bin, the problem of water spillage when the recycling bin is tilted or lying flat is solved, achieving efficient gas-liquid separation in a horizontal state, improving the user experience and component lifespan of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311459723.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-03
AI Technical Summary
In wet cleaning devices, when the recycling bin is tilted or lying flat, water spillage is severe, affecting gas-liquid separation efficiency and reducing the user experience.
Design a recycling bin containing a gas-liquid separator with a U-shaped baffle and an arc-shaped guide plate. By using a guide channel and an anti-backflow structure, the liquid backflow phenomenon in the recycling bin is reduced, thereby improving the gas-liquid separation efficiency.
When the recycling bin is placed horizontally, water spillage is effectively avoided, gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved, and the service life of the suction motor and the HEPA filter is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN117297453B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and more particularly to a recycling bin and surface cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In wet cleaning devices, water backflow in the recovery tank can severely affect gas-liquid separation efficiency and reduce the user experience. To improve gas-liquid separation efficiency, application CN112870855B describes an improvement to the gas-liquid separator, which reduces water backflow in the recovery tank and enhances gas-liquid separation efficiency.
[0003] However, when the recycling bin with the gas-liquid separator in the above document is tilted or laid flat, the water overflow phenomenon in the recycling bin not only does not decrease, but becomes more serious, especially when the recycling bin is placed at a basically horizontal position, when the body of the floor scrubber is basically level with the cleaned floor. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies, this invention provides a recycling bin and surface cleaning equipment that can minimize water spillage when the recycling bin is in a horizontal position, thereby improving gas-liquid separation efficiency.
[0005] On the one hand, the present invention provides a recycling bin, including
[0006] The housing defines a receiving space for containing dirt, and the housing also defines an opening for discharging the dirt;
[0007] A gas-liquid separator is installed within the containment space.
[0008] The gas-liquid separator is located at the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0009] The gas-liquid separator includes:
[0010] A U-shaped baffle is arranged around the outer periphery of the inlet pipe and extends along the axial direction of the inlet pipe, and an arc-shaped guide plate is provided at one end of the U-shaped baffle;
[0011] The arc-shaped guide plate includes a closed section and an open section. The closed section is used to close the upper end of the arc-shaped guide plate, and the open section is located on the opening side of the U-shaped baffle. The arc-shaped guide plate is provided with multiple guide grooves, which are used to guide the fluid flowing out from the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0012] Optionally, the system also includes a mounting bracket detachably mounted at the opening, the mounting bracket defining an installation space for mounting a HEPA filter, wherein the HEPA filter and the U-shaped baffle are located on opposite sides of the closed section.
[0013] Optionally, the mounting bracket further defines a communication port connecting the receiving space and the mounting space, the communication port and the open section being located on opposite sides of the U-shaped baffle along the width direction.
[0014] Optionally, an anti-backflow structure is provided below the U-shaped baffle, the anti-backflow structure including a flow channel and an anti-backflow component disposed at the flow channel.
[0015] Optionally, the anti-backflow component is configured to allow liquid flowing out from the inlet pipe to flow through the flow channel into the area below the anti-backflow structure, and is configured to prevent at least a portion of the liquid below the anti-backflow component from flowing back through the flow channel to the area above the anti-backflow component.
[0016] Optionally, it also includes conductive detectors disposed on both sides of the U-shaped baffle along the length direction of the U-shaped baffle, the conductive detectors being disposed substantially parallel to the liquid inlet pipe.
[0017] Optionally, the backflow prevention component includes a tray defining a receiving groove, in which a filter screen for solid-liquid separation of dirt is provided.
[0018] Optionally, the filter screen may be pivotable relative to the anti-backflow component to remove solid dirt deposited on the filter screen.
[0019] Optionally, at least a portion of the outer periphery of the tray is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the recycling bin.
[0020] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a surface cleaning device, including
[0021] A dirt recovery system includes a suction motor for generating a suction airflow to recover the dirt into the aforementioned recovery bin.
[0022] This invention provides a recycling bin and a surface cleaning device. The recycling bin includes a shell and a gas-liquid separator. The shell defines a receiving space for containing dirt and also defines an opening for discharging the dirt. The gas-liquid separator is disposed within the receiving space. The recycling bin also includes an inlet pipe, and the gas-liquid separator is disposed at the outlet of the inlet pipe. The gas-liquid separator includes: a U-shaped baffle surrounding the outer periphery of the inlet pipe and extending along the axial direction of the inlet pipe, and an arc-shaped guide plate disposed at one end of the U-shaped baffle; the arc-shaped guide plate includes a closed section and an open section, the closed section being used to close the upper end of the arc-shaped guide plate, the open section being disposed on the open side of the U-shaped baffle, and the arc-shaped guide plate being provided with multiple guide grooves for guiding the fluid flowing out from the outlet of the inlet pipe. Using the above structure, the amount of water splashing inside the recycling bin when it is lying flat can be reduced, improving the water vapor separation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the host is in a tilted state in one embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the host unit in a flat position in one embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling bin in an upright position in one embodiment;
[0027] Figure 5 as one Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the recycling bin along its height.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycling bin when it is tilted.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycling bin when it is lying flat.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gas-liquid separator in one embodiment;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a gas-liquid separator at an angle.
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separator from another angle.
[0033] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separator in another embodiment;
[0034] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure with the tray in the open position.
[0035] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the middle. Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indication, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the host is tilted in one embodiment. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the host in a flat position in one embodiment. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling bin in an upright position in one embodiment. Figure 5 as one Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the recycling bin along its height. Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycling bin when it is tilted. Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the recycling bin when it is lying flat. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gas-liquid separator in one embodiment. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a gas-liquid separator at an angle. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separator from another angle. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separator in another embodiment. Figure 12This is a schematic diagram of the structure with the tray in the open position. Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the middle. (Reference) Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 A cleaning system 100 is disclosed, comprising a host 101 and a base station 102 for docking with the host 101. The host 101 is used to clean the surface to be cleaned. (Reference) Figure 2 and 3 The main unit 101 generally includes a body 10 and floor brushes 30 with handles 20 connected to both ends of the body 10. The main unit 101 may also include a dirt recovery system and a cleaning fluid supply system. The dirt recovery system generally includes a suction motor for generating suction airflow and a recovery tank 1. The suction airflow is used to recover dirt into the recovery tank 1 for gas-liquid separation and / or solid-liquid separation. The cleaning fluid supply system generally includes a cleaning fluid tank and a water pump, which supplies cleaning fluid to the sample or surface to be cleaned. The water pump can also be replaced by other commonly used power equipment, which will not be detailed here.
[0041] refer to Figure 4-13 This application provides a recycling bin 1, which includes a shell and a gas-liquid separator. The shell defines a receiving space for containing dirt. After the gas carrying dirt enters the recycling bin 1, the liquid separated by the gas-liquid separator is stored inside the recycling bin 1. The gas flows from the opening of the recycling bin 1 to the suction motor. The shell also defines an opening for emptying the dirt. The gas-liquid separator is disposed within the receiving space. The recycling bin 1 also includes a liquid inlet pipe 17, which guides dirt from the outside into the recycling bin 1. The liquid inlet pipe 17 is generally disposed within the receiving space of the recycling bin 1. Of course, part or all of the liquid inlet pipe 17 can also be disposed outside the recycling bin 1. The gas-liquid separator is disposed at the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 17. To prevent the liquid inside the recycling bin 1 from easily splashing when the recycling bin 1 is in a horizontal position, this application makes some improvements to the gas-liquid separator:
[0042] refer to Figure 8-13 The gas-liquid separator includes a U-shaped baffle 161 and an arc-shaped guide plate 162 disposed at one end of the U-shaped baffle 161. The U-shaped baffle 161 surrounds the outer periphery of the liquid inlet pipe 17 and extends along the axial direction of the liquid inlet pipe 17; wherein, along the axial direction of the liquid inlet pipe 17 ( Figure 8In the diagram, the Z direction represents the height of the U-shaped baffle 161, the X direction represents the length of the U-shaped baffle 161, and the Y direction represents the width. The U-shaped baffle 161, with its U-shaped cross-section, defines an elongated opening. An arc-shaped guide plate 162 is disposed at one end of the U-shaped baffle 161 along its length. Specifically, the arc-shaped guide plate 162 includes a closed section 163 and an open section 164. The closed section 163 is used to close the upper end of the arc-shaped guide plate 162, and the open section 164 is disposed on the side of the opening 169 of the U-shaped baffle. The open section 164 is inclined relative to the opening 169 of the U-shaped baffle, that is, along the height direction of the U-shaped baffle 161, from top to bottom, the distance between the open section 164 and the opening 169 of the U-shaped baffle gradually increases, so that airflow can exit the U-shaped baffle 161 from this point. Furthermore, the arc-shaped guide plate 162 is provided with multiple guide channels 165, which are used to guide the fluid flowing out from the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 17. Both the closed section 163 and the open section 164 have guide channels 165, which are connected to each other. The function of the guide channels 165 is to disperse the large amount of liquid flowing out from the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 17, so that the liquid can quickly leave the gas-liquid separator in the form of water droplets along the guide channels 165 and then fall into the bottom of the recovery tank 1. This avoids a large amount of water vapor remaining between the U-shaped baffle 161 and the arc-shaped guide plate 162, preventing it from being sucked into the motor along with the gas. Especially when the recovery tank 1 is in a horizontal state (the body 10 is in a flat state), the guide channels 165 can effectively guide the liquid to a position away from the connecting port 168. In this way, it can effectively avoid the generation of a large amount of water splashes due to turbulent airflow at this point. The closed section 163 and the open section 164 can be integrally formed, and the guide channel 165 is formed on top of it at the same time. Multiple guide channels 165 can be arranged in parallel, and the entire arc-shaped guide plate 162 is wavy. The guide channel 165 can also gradually increase or decrease in size.
[0043] refer to Figure 6-11 The recycling bin 1 also includes a mounting bracket 15, which is detachably mounted at the opening. The mounting bracket 15 defines an installation space for installing a HEPA filter 151, wherein the HEPA filter 151 and the U-shaped baffle 161 are located on opposite sides of the closed section 163. That is, when the recycling bin 1 is upright, the HEPA filter 151 is positioned directly above the gas-liquid separator.
[0044] refer to Figure 6-11The mounting bracket 15 also defines a connecting port 168 that connects the receiving space and the installation space. The connecting port 168 and the open section 164 are located on opposite sides of the U-shaped baffle 161 along the width direction. When the main unit 101 is in the flat position, the connecting port 168 is located above the arc-shaped guide plate 162. That is, the opening 169 of the U-shaped baffle and the connecting port 168 are located on opposite sides of the liquid inlet pipe 17. In this way, after the liquid-carrying airflow flows out from the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe 17, under the guiding action of the arc-shaped guide plate 162, most of the liquid will flow along the guide groove 165 to the bottom of the recovery tank 1, while the gas will separate from the liquid, flow upward to the connecting port 168, and then flow out of the recovery tank 1 after passing through the filter HEPA 151. The air outlet is not provided between the guide grooves 165 of the arc-shaped guide plate 162 as in the structure described in the prior art because it can effectively prevent some airflow from blowing the liquid at this point and generating water splashes (i.e., water churning), thereby reducing the amount of water vapor being drawn into the suction motor.
[0045] refer to Figure 8 It also includes conductive detectors 152 arranged on both sides of the U-shaped baffle 161 along its length. The conductive detectors 152 are arranged substantially parallel to the liquid inlet pipe 17. The function of the conductive detectors 152 is to issue an alarm signal when the liquid surface is connected to both conductive detectors 152, and at the same time, the suction motor stops, which can prevent a large amount of liquid from being sucked into the motor.
[0046] To further ensure normal operation of the recycling bin 1 when it is in a horizontal position, an anti-backflow structure is provided below the U-shaped baffle 161. The anti-backflow structure includes a flow channel 13 and an anti-backflow component 12 disposed at the flow channel 13. The anti-backflow component 12 is configured to allow liquid flowing from the inlet pipe 17 to flow through the flow channel 13 into the area below the anti-backflow structure, and is configured to prevent at least part of the liquid below the anti-backflow component 12 from flowing back through the flow channel 13 to the area above the anti-backflow component 12. Especially when the recycling bin 1 is in a horizontal position, this effectively prevents the liquid on the left side of the figure from flowing back to the location of the arc-shaped guide plate 162 on the right side. The less water accumulates at the location of the arc-shaped guide plate 162, the less likely it is to cause water splashing, and the less water vapor is carried by the airflow to the suction motor, effectively extending the service life of the suction motor and the HEPA filter 151.
[0047] refer to Figure 11-13To achieve solid-liquid separation of waste, the anti-backflow structure includes a tray 166, which defines a receiving groove containing a filter screen 14 for solid-liquid separation of the waste. The solid waste after solid-liquid separation can be held above the filter screen 14. Furthermore, the filter screen 14 is pivotable relative to the anti-backflow component 12 to remove solid waste deposited on it. When the user removes the anti-backflow structure for cleaning, the filter screen 14 can be rotated to remove the solid waste deposited on it, and the waste on the tray 166 can also be cleaned. Furthermore, to prevent liquid backflow into the area where the arc-shaped guide plate 162 is located, at least a portion of the outer periphery of the tray 166 is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the recycling bin 1. To achieve this seal, a partial sealing gasket can be provided on the outer periphery of the tray 166; the sealing gasket can be made of rubber.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. They can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A recycling bin, characterized in that, include: The housing defines a receiving space for containing dirt, and the housing also defines an opening for discharging the dirt; A gas-liquid separator is installed within the containment space. The gas-liquid separator is located at the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe. The gas-liquid separator includes: A U-shaped baffle is disposed around the outer periphery of the inlet pipe and extends along the axial direction of the inlet pipe, and an arc-shaped guide plate is disposed at one end of the U-shaped baffle. The U-shaped baffle defines an elongated opening. The arc-shaped guide plate includes a closed section and an open section. The closed section is used to close the upper end of the arc-shaped guide plate, and the open section is disposed on the opening side of the U-shaped baffle. The arc-shaped guide plate is provided with multiple guide grooves, which are used to guide the fluid flowing out from the outlet of the inlet pipe. The open section is inclined relative to the opening of the U-shaped baffle. Along the height direction of the U-shaped baffle, the distance between the open section and the opening of the U-shaped baffle gradually increases from top to bottom. It also includes a mounting bracket detachably mounted at the opening of the housing, the mounting bracket defining an installation space for mounting a HEPA filter, wherein the HEPA filter and the U-shaped baffle are located on opposite sides of the closed section; the mounting bracket further defines a connecting port connecting the receiving space and the installation space, the connecting port and the open section being located on opposite sides of the U-shaped baffle along the width direction.
2. The recycling bin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A backflow prevention structure is provided below the U-shaped baffle. The backflow prevention structure includes a flow channel and a backflow prevention component disposed at the flow channel.
3. The recycling bin as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-backflow component is configured to allow liquid flowing from the inlet pipe to flow through the flow channel into the area below the anti-backflow structure, and is configured to prevent at least a portion of the liquid below the anti-backflow component from flowing back through the flow channel to the area above the anti-backflow component.
4. The recycling bin as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes conductive detectors disposed on both sides of the U-shaped baffle along the length of the U-shaped baffle, and the conductive detectors are disposed substantially parallel to the liquid inlet pipe.
5. The recycling bin as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The backflow prevention structure includes a tray, which defines a receiving groove, and a filter screen for solid-liquid separation of dirt is provided in the receiving groove.
6. The recycling bin as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The filter screen is pivotable relative to the anti-backflow component to remove solid dirt deposited on the filter screen.
7. The recycling bin as described in claim 5, characterized in that, At least a portion of the outer periphery of the tray is in sealed contact with the inner wall of the recycling bin.
8. A surface cleaning device, characterized in that, include A soil and waste recovery system comprising a suction motor for generating a suction airflow for recovering soil and waste into a recovery bin as described in any one of claims 1-7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surface cleaning device with gas-liquid separation unit
CN112870855B
Recycling box and surface cleaning equipment
CN221153995U