Motor driving mechanism of intelligent lock
By connecting a motor to the lock core of the smart lock and using a button to control the motor to drive the dial to rotate, the problem of slow unlocking and locking speed of existing smart locks is solved, and the functions of one-button unlocking and one-button locking are realized, which improves the convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311418071.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart locks are slow to unlock and lock, which makes them inconvenient to use.
A motor is connected to the lock core of the smart lock, and the button controls the motor to drive the dial to rotate to retract or extend the lock tongue. Combined with the password dial, lock button and control button, one-button unlocking and one-button locking can be achieved.
The smart lock can be quickly unlocked and locked, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN117345045B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a motor drive mechanism of an intelligent lock. Background Art
[0002] Smart door locks are now used in most communities and residents' homes. Fewer and fewer people carry keys when going out, making life more convenient. People only need to unlock the door lock by using a password lock or fingerprint lock. After the door opening verification is successful, the motor will rotate to drive the lock tongue to retract.
[0003] Existing smart locks cannot achieve one-touch unlocking and one-touch locking, and the door locking and opening speeds are slow, resulting in inconvenience in locking and opening the door. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a motor drive mechanism for an intelligent lock capable of realizing one-touch unlocking and one-touch locking.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] A motor drive mechanism of a smart lock includes an outer panel, an inner panel and a lock core arranged between the outer panel and the inner panel, the inner panel is provided with a battery compartment and a motor, the outer side of the inner panel is provided with a knob that cooperates with the motor through a drive shaft, and the inner panel is also provided with a control mechanism connected to the motor, the lock core includes a lock housing and a first connecting shaft arranged on the lock housing, and the drive shaft is cooperatively connected to the first connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the lock shell is provided with a penetrating lock hole, the top of the lock shell is provided with a mounting slot extending downward from the lock hole, a dial is provided in the mounting slot, the dial includes a third matching hole and a recess provided on the side wall of the third matching hole, a first driving head and a second driving head are provided in the dial from left to right, the axis of the first driving head is provided with a first matching hole, the outer side of the first driving head is provided with a first protrusion, the axis of the second driving head is provided with a second matching hole, the side wall of the second driving head is provided with a second protrusion, the end of the second driving head is provided with a matching groove, the outer sides of the first driving head and the second driving head are matched with the third matching hole, the recess cooperates with the first protrusion or the second protrusion, and the first driving head and the second driving head drive the dial to rotate to control the extension or retraction of the lock tongue.
[0008] Preferably, a lock core is provided in the lock hole on the side close to the outer panel, a slot for inserting the key is provided in the lock core, and a first connecting shaft, a spring and a telescopic head are provided in sequence in the lock hole on the side close to the inner panel; the spring is sleeved on the telescopic head, and the telescopic head includes a second connecting shaft that cooperates with the first matching hole and the second matching hole, and an end cap is provided at the end of the second connecting shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the first connecting shaft includes a square handle and a circular cavity with a hollow interior, and the square handle is fixedly connected to the driving shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the spring is arranged in the circular cavity and one end of the spring abuts the side wall of the circular cavity, and the other end of the spring abuts the side wall of the first drive head and forces the first drive head and the second drive head to move away from the circular cavity.
[0011] Preferably, a password disk, a lock button and a doorbell button are provided on the outer panel.
[0012] Preferably, a control button is provided on the inner side of the inner panel below the knob, and an unlocking button and a locking button are provided on the control button.
[0013] Preferably, the battery compartment contains a battery, and the battery supplies power to the motor; the password disk, the lock button, the control button are connected to the control mechanism and the motor in sequence.
[0014] Preferably, the motor is provided with a fourth matching hole that matches the drive shaft, and a drive disk is provided inside the fourth matching hole. When the motor is working, the drive shaft is driven to rotate through the drive disk.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention is connected to the lock core by setting a motor. The motor is driven by the button to control the rotation of the dial wheel to control the retraction or extension of the lock tongue. The smart lock can achieve one-button unlocking and one-button locking, with a simple structure and easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the lock core of the motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a motor drive mechanism of a smart lock includes an outer panel 1, an inner panel 2 and a lock core 3 arranged between the outer panel 1 and the inner panel 2. The outer panel 1 is provided with a password disk 11, a lock button 12 and a doorbell button 13.
[0024] Inside the inner panel 2, from top to bottom, are a battery compartment 21 and a motor 22. A knob 23 is located on the outside of the inner panel 2, engaging the motor 22 via a drive shaft 24. A control button 25 is located on the inside of the inner panel 2, below the knob 23. The control button 25 includes an unlock button and a lock button. The battery compartment 21 houses batteries that power the motor 22. A control mechanism is also located within the inner panel 2. The combination dial 11, the lock button 12, and the control button 25 are connected to the control mechanism and the motor 22 in sequence, enabling the motor 22 to be controlled by the combination dial 11, the lock button 12, and the control button 25.
[0025] The lock cylinder 3 includes a lock shell 31 and a first connecting shaft 34 arranged on the lock shell 31. A lock hole 311 is provided on the lock shell 31. A mounting groove 312 extending downward from the lock hole 311 is provided on the top of the lock shell 31. A thumb wheel 37 is provided in the mounting groove 312. The thumb wheel 37 includes a third matching hole 371 and a recess 372 arranged on the side wall of the third matching hole 371. The first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 are arranged in sequence from left to right in the thumb wheel 37. The axis of the first drive head 32 is provided with a first matching hole 321, the outer side of the first drive head 32 is provided with a first protrusion 322, the axis of the second drive head 38 is provided with a second matching hole 381, the side wall of the second drive head 38 is provided with a second protrusion 382, and the end of the second drive head 38 is provided with a matching groove 383. The outer sides of the first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 are matched with the third matching hole 371. The recess 372 cooperates with the first protrusion 322 or the second protrusion 382 , so that the first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 can drive the dial wheel 37 to rotate and thus control the extension or retraction of the lock tongue.
[0026] The motor 22 is provided with a fourth matching hole 221 that matches the driving shaft 24 . A driving disk 222 is provided inside the fourth matching hole 221 . When the motor 22 is working, the driving shaft 24 is driven to rotate via the driving disk 222 .
[0027] A lock core 33 is disposed within the lock hole 311 on the side closest to the outer panel 1. A key slot is provided within the lock core 33. A first connecting shaft 34, a spring 35, and a telescopic head 36 are sequentially disposed within the lock hole 311 on the side closest to the inner panel 2. The spring 35 is sleeved on the telescopic head 36. The telescopic head 36 includes a second connecting shaft 361 that engages with the first and second mating holes 321, 381. An end cap 362 is provided at the end of the second connecting shaft 361.
[0028] The first connecting shaft 34 includes a square handle 341 and a circular hollow cavity 342 therein. The square handle 341 is cooperatively connected to the driving shaft 24 .
[0029] The spring 35 is disposed in the circular cavity 342 and one end of the spring 35 abuts against the side wall of the circular cavity 342 , while the other end of the spring 35 abuts against the side wall of the first drive head 32 and forces the first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 to move away from the circular cavity 342 .
[0030] When the door is locked, the spring 35 is in an extended state. The spring 35 forces the telescopic head 36 to extend toward the lock core 33. The telescopic head 36 forces the first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 to move toward the lock core 33. At this time, the first protrusion 322 of the first drive head 32 cooperates with the recess 372 of the thumbwheel 37. When the motor 22 is turned on, the motor 22 drives the first drive head 32 to rotate, which can drive the thumbwheel 37 to rotate, so that the thumbwheel 37 can drive the lock tongue to retract or extend.
[0031] When the key is used to unlock the door from outside, the key is inserted into the lock core 33 and cooperates with the cooperating groove 383 of the second drive head 38. When the key is pushed inward, the key forces the telescopic head 36 to retract inward, the telescopic head 36 compresses the spring 35 and the telescopic head 36 forces the first drive head 32 and the second drive head 38 to move inward. At this time, the first drive head 32 is separated from the thumbwheel 37, and the second drive head 38 cooperates with the thumbwheel 37. The second protrusion 382 of the second drive head 38 cooperates with the recess 372 of the thumbwheel 37, so that by turning the key, the thumbwheel 37 can be driven to rotate through the second drive head 38, so that the thumbwheel 37 can drive the lock tongue to retract or extend.
[0032] When indoors, you can also directly press the unlock button on the control button 25 to open the door or the lock button to close the door. Once the battery is low, you can also directly rotate the drive shaft 24 by turning the knob 23 to open the door. When going out, you can quickly lock the door by closing the door and pressing the lock button 12.
[0033] The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock of the present invention is connected to the lock core by setting a motor 22. The button controls the motor 22 to drive the dial wheel 37 to rotate to control the retraction or extension of the lock tongue. The smart lock can achieve one-button unlocking and one-button locking, with a simple structure and easy use.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments only illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and do not limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor drive mechanism for a smart lock, comprising an outer panel (1), an inner panel (2), and a lock core (3) arranged between the outer panel (1) and the inner panel (2), characterized in that: The inner panel (2) is provided with a battery compartment (21) and a motor (22); the outer side of the inner panel (2) is provided with a knob (23) which cooperates with the motor (22) through a drive shaft (24); the inner panel (2) is also provided with a control mechanism connected to the motor (22); the lock core (3) includes a lock housing (31) and a first connecting shaft (34) provided on the lock housing (31); the drive shaft (24) is cooperatively connected with the first connecting shaft (34); a penetrating lock hole (311) is provided on the lock housing (31); the top of the lock housing (31) A mounting groove (312) extending downward from the lock hole (311) is provided, a thumbwheel (37) is provided in the mounting groove (312), the thumbwheel (37) comprises a third matching hole (371) and a recess (372) provided on the side wall of the third matching hole (371), a first drive head (32) and a second drive head (38) are provided in the thumbwheel (37) from left to right, a first matching hole (321) is provided on the axis of the first drive head (32), a first protrusion (322) is provided on the outer side of the first drive head (32), and a first protrusion (323) is provided on the outer side of the second drive head (38). The axis of the first drive head (32) is provided with a second matching hole (381), the side wall of the second drive head (38) is provided with a second protrusion (382), the end of the second drive head (38) is provided with a matching groove (383), the outer sides of the first drive head (32) and the second drive head (38) are matched with the third matching hole (371), the recess (372) is matched with the first protrusion (322) or the second protrusion (382), and the first drive head (32) and the second drive head (38) drive the dial wheel (37) to rotate and thus control the extension or retraction of the lock tongue, and the lock hole ( A lock core (33) is provided in the lock core (33) on the side close to the outer panel (1), and a slot for inserting a key is provided in the lock core (33); a first connecting shaft (34), a spring (35) and a telescopic head (36) are provided in sequence in the lock hole (311) on the side close to the inner panel (2); the spring (35) is sleeved on the telescopic head (36), and the telescopic head (36) includes a second connecting shaft (361) that cooperates with the first matching hole (321) and the second matching hole (381), and an end cap (362) is provided at the end of the second connecting shaft (361).
2. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting shaft (34) comprises a square handle (341) and an internal hollow circular cavity (342), and the square handle (341) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (24).
3. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (35) is arranged in the circular cavity (342) and one end of the spring (35) abuts against the side wall of the circular cavity (342), and the other end of the spring (35) abuts against the side wall of the first drive head (32) and forces the first drive head (32) and the second drive head (38) to move in a direction away from the circular cavity (342).
4. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer panel (1) is provided with a code disk (11), a lock button (12) and a doorbell button (13).
5. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control button (25) is provided on the inner side of the inner panel (2) below the knob (23), and an unlocking button and a locking button are provided on the control button (25).
6. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The battery compartment (21) contains a battery, and the battery supplies power to the motor (22); the password disk (11), the lock button (12), and the control button (25) are connected to the control mechanism and the motor (22) in sequence.
7. The motor drive mechanism of the smart lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (22) is provided with a fourth matching hole (221) matching with the drive shaft (24), and a drive disk (222) is provided inside the fourth matching hole (221). When the motor (22) is working, the drive shaft (24) is driven to rotate via the drive disk (222).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fully automatic conversion smart lock cylinder
CN102287089A
Electromechanical cylinder lock with key override
CN104141419A