A crusher for processing plastic products with dust suppression function
By introducing crushing, turning and cleaning mechanisms into the crusher, the uneven problem of existing crushers during fine grinding is solved, and more efficient plastic product crushing and cleaning feeding devices are achieved, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310795830.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing crushers for the production and processing of animation plastic products cannot be fully uniform during fine grinding and crushing, which affects production time and product quality and reduces work efficiency.
A crusher with dust suppression function, including a crushing mechanism, a feed turning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, drive the transmission rod and bevel gear system by driving the motor, and the main grinding wheel and the secondary grinding wheel on the rotating shaft are squeezed and crushed, and the turning material is matched by the shaft bevel gear and the roller bevel gear, and the cleaning mechanism of the slide rail and the return spring are combined to ensure the cleanliness of the inner wall of the feeding device.
It realizes more uniform crushing of plastic raw materials, improves crushing efficiency and working stability, reduces maintenance time of feeding equipment, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN117380358B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer for processing plastic products with a dust suppression function. Background Art
[0002] Anime plastic products refer to kit molds. Due to the high difficulty in mold making, the price is generally very expensive. Due to the characteristics of resin materials, it is very suitable for expressing very delicate details and characters. Most figures are semi-finished white molds provided by the factory, which require a series of complex processes such as polishing, assembly, and coloring by yourself, and the difficulty is much greater than that of general model making.
[0003] At present, the pulverizing device of the dust suppression pulverizing bin of most pulverizers used for the production and processing of animation plastic products on the market is basically a simple extrusion structure. When fine grinding and pulverization are required, it is unable to achieve sufficient and uniform pulverization, affecting the subsequent production time and product quality, and reducing production and work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plastic product processing crusher with a dust suppression function, comprising a main body bracket, the top inner wall of the main body bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suppression crushing bin, the bottom of the dust suppression crushing bin is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding device, the right end of the feeding device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing device, the inner wall of the dust suppression crushing bin is provided with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is provided with a turning mechanism, the inner wall of the feeding device is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the crushing mechanism includes:
[0006] A driving motor, the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft protective shell, the side wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bevel gear, the inner wall of the transmission rod is hinged to one end of the rotating shaft, both side walls of the transmission rod are hinged with a rotating shaft, and the side wall of one end where the rotating shaft is hinged to the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the secondary bevel gear;
[0007] Auxiliary bevel gear, the side wall of the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the side wall of the main bevel gear, the side wall of the rotating shaft is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protective shell, the end of the rotating shaft protective shell close to the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft protective shell, the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main grinding wheel, and the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary grinding wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft away from the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear, the side wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear meshes with the side wall of the roller bevel gear, the rotating shaft bevel gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller transmission shaft, the side wall of the roller transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame, the roller transmission shaft is provided with two groups, the two groups of roller transmission shafts are transmission-connected to the inner walls of both ends of the transmission frame, one end side wall of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protective shell, the side wall of the roller transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the side wall of the transmission belt, and the side wall of the group of roller transmission shafts away from the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tipping bucket.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, the end of the return spring away from the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the bottom side wall of the connecting rod is fitted with the inner wall of the slide rail, the top side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and the outer wall of the cleaning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning protective layer.
[0010] Preferably, the main grinding wheels are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of main grinding wheels are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft in an array shape; the auxiliary grinding wheels are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of auxiliary grinding wheels are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft in an array shape.
[0011] Preferably, the side walls of the primary grinding wheel and the secondary grinding wheel are in contact with each other, and multiple groups of the primary grinding wheel and the secondary grinding wheel are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft in a staggered array.
[0012] Preferably, the pulverizing mechanisms are provided in three groups, and the three groups of pulverizing mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the transmission rod in an equidistant linear array.
[0013] Preferably, there are two groups of transmission frames, which are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the two groups of roller drive shafts with the roller drive shaft as the center line, and there are two groups of transmission belts, which are set on the side walls of both ends of the two groups of roller drive shafts with the roller drive shaft as the center line.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of slide rails are provided, and the two groups of slide rails are symmetrically fixed in the inner wall of the feeding device with the feeding device as the center line.
[0015] Preferably, the driving motor is fixed at the center of the top inner wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function is provided with a crushing mechanism, which optimizes the traditional crushing device. A transmission rod is provided at the bottom of the driving motor. When in working state, the driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, driving the main bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod to rotate and drive the secondary bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the secondary bevel gear drives the rotation shaft to rotate. Every two groups of rotating shafts form a group. The side walls of the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively provided with a main grinding wheel and a secondary grinding wheel. The side wall shapes of the main grinding wheel and the secondary grinding wheel fit each other. The main grinding wheel and the secondary grinding wheel crush the raw materials in the dust suppression crushing bin under the rotation and extrusion of the rotating shaft. This mechanism can make the crushing effect of the plastic raw materials better and more uniform, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0018] 2. The plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function is provided with a turning mechanism. A rotating shaft bevel gear is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the transmission rod. When grinding, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft bevel gear at the end to drive the rolling bevel gear to rotate. The inner wall of the drum bevel gear is fixed on the drum drive shaft, so that the transmission belt on the surface of the drum drive shaft performs transmission work, driving the tipping bucket set on another set of drum drive shafts to turn over the raw materials close to the inner wall in the dust suppression crushing bin. This mechanism can turn over the raw materials far away from the crushing mechanism, so that the raw material crushing efficiency in the bin is higher, which is beneficial to improving the overall stability.
[0019] 3. The plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function is provided with a cleaning mechanism. A slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the feeding device. A reset spring connected to a cleaning ring is fixed on the inner wall of the slide rail. When the raw material is discharged from the dust suppression crushing bin, the connecting rod will be pushed forward. The cleaning ring at the end of the connecting rod will scrape off the silt on the inner wall of the feeding device under the impact of the raw material. When the dust suppression crushing bin stops discharging and closes, the reset spring will pull the cleaning ring to reset. This mechanism can help keep the inner wall of the feeding device clean and reduce the time for daily maintenance and servicing of the pipeline of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the material turning mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Main bracket; 2. Dust suppression and crushing chamber; 3. Feeding device; 4. Processing device; 5. Crushing mechanism; 6. Turning mechanism; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Driving motor; 502. Transmission rod; 503. Main bevel gear; 504. Secondary bevel gear; 505. Rotating shaft; 506. Rotating shaft protective shell; 507. Main grinding wheel; 508. Secondary grinding wheel; 509. Output shaft protective shell; 601. Rotating shaft bevel gear; 602. Drum bevel gear; 603. Drum transmission shaft; 604. Transmission frame; 605. Transmission belt; 606. Tipping bucket; 701. Slide rail; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Return spring; 704. Cleaning ring; 705. Cleaning protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crusher for processing plastic products with a dust suppression function, comprising a main body bracket 1, the top inner wall of the main body bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suppression crushing bin 2, the bottom of the dust suppression crushing bin 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding device 3, the right end of the feeding device 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing device 4, the inner wall of the dust suppression crushing bin 2 is provided with a crushing mechanism 5, the crushing mechanism 5 is provided with a turning mechanism 6, and the inner wall of the feeding device 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 7.
[0027] The above-mentioned crushing mechanism 5 includes: a driving motor 501, the top of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dust suppression crushing bin 2, the output shaft of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 502, the bottom of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft protection shell 509, the side wall of the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bevel gear 503, the inner wall of the transmission rod 502 is hinged to one end of the rotating shaft 505, the side walls on both sides of the transmission rod 502 are hinged with the rotating shaft 505, the side wall of one end of the rotating shaft 505 and the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary bevel gear 504, the main bevel gear The wheel 503 and the secondary bevel gear 504 cooperate with each other to drive the rotating shaft 505 to rotate; the secondary bevel gear 504, the side wall of the secondary bevel gear 504 is meshed with the side wall of the main bevel gear 503, the side wall of the rotating shaft 505 is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protective shell 506, the end of the rotating shaft protective shell 506 close to the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft protective shell 509, the side wall of the rotating shaft 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main grinding wheel 507, the side wall of the rotating shaft 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the secondary grinding wheel 508, the main grinding wheel 507 and the secondary grinding wheel 508 cooperate to fully crush the raw materials in the dust suppression and crushing bin 2. The end of the rotating shaft 505 away from the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear 601, the side wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear 601 is meshed with the side wall of the roller bevel gear 602, the rotating shaft bevel gear 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller transmission shaft 603, the rotating shaft bevel gear 601 and the roller bevel gear 602 cooperate to drive the roller transmission shaft 603 to rotate, the side wall of the roller transmission shaft 603 is transmission connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame 604, the roller transmission shaft 603 is provided with two groups, the two groups of roller transmission shafts 603 are transmission connected to the inner walls of both ends of the transmission frame 604, the side wall of one end of the transmission frame 604 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protective shell 506, the side wall of the roller transmission shaft 603 is transmission connected to the side wall of the transmission belt 605, and the side wall of a group of roller transmission shafts 603 away from the transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tipping bucket 606. The inner wall of the feeding device 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rail 701. The inner wall of the slide rail 701 is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring 703. The return spring 703 is used to pull the connecting rod 702 back to its original position. The end of the return spring 703 away from the slide rail 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 702. The bottom side wall of the connecting rod 702 is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail 701. The top side wall of the connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning ring 704. The outer wall of the cleaning ring 704 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning protective layer 705. Multiple groups of main grinding wheels 507 are provided, and the multiple groups of main grinding wheels 507 are fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft 505 in an array. Multiple groups of auxiliary grinding wheels 508 are provided, and the multiple groups of auxiliary grinding wheels 508 are fixed to the side wall of the rotating shaft 505 in an array. The sidewalls of the primary grinding wheel 507 and the secondary grinding wheel 508 are in contact with each other. Multiple sets of primary grinding wheels 507 and secondary grinding wheels 508 are fixed to the sidewalls of the rotating shaft 505 in a staggered array.Three sets of pulverizing mechanisms 5 are provided, arranged in an equidistant linear array on the side walls of the transmission rod 502. Two sets of transmission frames 604 are provided, symmetrically fixed to the ends of the two sets of roller drive shafts 603 with the roller drive shaft 603 as the centerline. Two sets of transmission belts 605 are provided, and the two sets of transmission belts 605 are attached to the side walls of the two sets of roller drive shafts 603 with the roller drive shaft 603 as the centerline. Two sets of slide rails 701 are provided, symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the feeder 3 with the feeder 3 as the centerline. The drive motor 501 is fixed to the center of the top inner wall of the dust suppression and pulverizing chamber 2.
[0028] When in use, the mechanism optimizes the traditional crushing device. A transmission rod 502 is provided at the bottom of the driving motor 501. When in working state, the driving motor 501 drives the transmission rod 502 to rotate, driving the main bevel gear 503 on the surface of the transmission rod 502 to rotate and drive the secondary bevel gear 504 to rotate. The rotation of the secondary bevel gear 504 drives the rotating shaft 505 to rotate. Every two groups of rotating shafts 505 form a group. The side walls of the two groups of rotating shafts 505 are respectively provided with a main grinding wheel 507 and a secondary grinding wheel 508. The side wall shapes of the main grinding wheel 507 and the secondary grinding wheel 508 fit each other. The main grinding wheel 507 and the secondary grinding wheel 508 crush the raw materials in the dust suppression crushing bin 2 under the rotation and extrusion of the rotating shaft 505. This mechanism can make the crushing effect of plastic raw materials better and more uniform, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] A rotating shaft bevel gear 601 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 505 away from the transmission rod 502. When grinding, the rotating shaft 505 drives the rotating shaft bevel gear 601 at the end to drive the roller bevel gear 602 to rotate. The inner wall of the roller bevel gear 602 is fixed on the roller transmission shaft 603, so that the transmission belt 605 on the surface of the roller transmission shaft 603 performs transmission work, driving another set of roller transmission shafts 603 to set the tipping bucket 606 to turn over the raw materials close to the inner wall in the dust suppression crushing bin 2. This mechanism can turn over the raw materials that are far away from the crushing mechanism 5, so that the raw material crushing efficiency in the bin is higher, which is beneficial to improving the overall stability.
[0030] A slide rail 701 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding device 3, and a reset spring 703 is fixed on the inner wall of the slide rail 701 to connect the cleaning ring 704. When the raw material is discharged from the dust suppression and crushing bin 2, the connecting rod 702 will be pushed forward, and the cleaning ring 704 at the end of the connecting rod 702 will scrape off the silt on the inner wall of the feeding device 3 under the impact of the raw material. When the dust suppression and crushing bin 2 stops discharging and closes, the reset spring 703 will pull the cleaning ring 704 to reset. This mechanism can help keep the inner wall of the feeding device 3 clean, reduce the time for daily maintenance and servicing of the pipeline of the feeding device 3, and end use.
[0031] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic product processing crusher with dust suppression function, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: The top inner wall of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin (2), the bottom of the dust suppression and crushing bin (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding device (3), the right end of the feeding device (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing device (4), the inner wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism (5), the crushing mechanism (5) is provided with a turning mechanism (6), the inner wall of the feeding device (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7), and the crushing mechanism (5) includes: A driving motor (501), the top of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (502), the bottom of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft protection shell (509), the side wall of the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bevel gear (503), the inner wall of the transmission rod (502) is hinged to one end of the rotating shaft (505), the side walls on both sides of the transmission rod (502) are hinged to the rotating shaft (505), and the side wall of one end of the rotating shaft (505) hinged to the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary bevel gear (504); A secondary bevel gear (504), the side wall of the secondary bevel gear (504) meshes with the side wall of the main bevel gear (503), the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protection shell (506), the end of the rotating shaft protection shell (506) close to the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft protection shell (509), the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main grinding wheel (507), the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the secondary grinding wheel (508), and the end of the rotating shaft (505) away from the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft bevel gear ( The inner wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear (601) is fixedly connected, the side wall of the rotating shaft bevel gear (601) is meshed with the side wall of the roller bevel gear (602), the rotating shaft bevel gear (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller transmission shaft (603), the side wall of the roller transmission shaft (603) is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame (604), the roller transmission shaft (603) is provided with two groups, the two groups of roller transmission shafts (603) are transmission-connected to the inner walls of both ends of the transmission frame (604), the side wall of one end of the transmission frame (604) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protection shell (506), the side wall of the roller transmission shaft (603) is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame (604), and the inner wall of the rotating shaft protection shell (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft protection shell (506). The side wall of the transmission belt (605) is connected to the transmission, the side wall of the roller transmission shaft (603) away from the transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dump bucket (606), the inner wall of the feeding device (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rail (701), the inner wall of the slide rail (701) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (703), the end of the return spring (703) away from the slide rail (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (702), the bottom side wall of the connecting rod (702) is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail (701), and the top side wall of the connecting rod (702) is in contact with the cleaning ring (701). 4), the outer wall of the cleaning ring (704) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning protective layer (705), the main grinding wheel (507) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of main grinding wheels (507) are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) in an array shape, the auxiliary grinding wheel (508) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of auxiliary grinding wheels (508) are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) in an array shape, the side walls of the main grinding wheel (507) and the auxiliary grinding wheel (508) are fitted, and the multiple groups of main grinding wheels (507) and auxiliary grinding wheels (508) are fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (505) in a staggered array.
2. The plastic product processing pulverizer with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanisms (5) are provided in three groups, and the three groups of pulverizing mechanisms (5) are arranged in an equidistant linear array on the side wall of the transmission rod (502).
3. The plastic product processing pulverizer with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of transmission frames (604) are provided, and the two groups of transmission frames (604) are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the two groups of roller transmission shafts (603) with the roller transmission shaft (603) as the center line. Two groups of transmission belts (605) are provided, and the two groups of transmission belts (605) are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the two groups of roller transmission shafts (603) with the roller transmission shaft (603).
4. The plastic product processing pulverizer with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the slide rails (701) are provided, and the two groups of the slide rails (701) are symmetrically fixed in the inner wall of the feeding device (3) with the feeding device (3) as the center line.
5. The plastic product processing pulverizer with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (501) is fixed at the center of the top inner wall of the dust suppression and crushing bin (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient cotton crusher used for producing cellulose acetate butyrate
CN111545309A