Laser etching machine for touch screen production
By designing a movable processing table and a combined heat dissipation system in the laser etching machine, the problems of complex operation and high cost in the existing technology have been solved, and efficient and low-cost touch screen production has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211542626.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The current laser etching machine design in touch screen production results in complex operations due to frequent opening and closing of cabinet doors, which reduces processing efficiency. Furthermore, different specifications of glass plates require different laser etching machines, increasing costs.
The cabinet is designed with inlet and outlet ports. The processing table can move left and right. Combined with the limit frame and electric cylinder, the glass plates are automatically fed and unloaded. The movement of the processing table is controlled by electric cylinder and stepper motor, which simplifies the operation. A combination of semiconductor cooling chip and suction fan is used to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
It enables efficient feeding and unloading of touch screen glass panels, simplifies the operation process, reduces operating costs, and improves the stability and heat dissipation efficiency of the laser head.
Smart Images

Figure CN117381203B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of touch screen manufacturing technology, and in particular to a laser etching machine for touch screen manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] A touchscreen, also known as a touch panel, is a sensor-based liquid crystal display device that can receive input signals from touch. When a graphic button on the screen is touched, the haptic feedback system on the screen can drive various connected devices according to a pre-programmed program. It can replace mechanical button panels and create vivid audio-visual effects through the liquid crystal display. As a latest computer input device, the touchscreen is currently the simplest, most convenient, and most natural way for humans to interact with computers.
[0003] Currently, touchscreens typically require laser etching during the production process. This process involves opening the laser etching machine's processing space, placing the touchscreen glass panel on the worktable, closing the machine's cabinet door, and then using the machine's built-in controller and program to operate the laser head and etch the glass panel. However, this process requires frequent opening of the cabinet door to replace the glass panel, making it complex and inconvenient to change the processing table. This reduces processing efficiency, and different sizes of laser etching machines are needed for different glass panels, increasing costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide a laser etching machine for touch screen production that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is specifically implemented as follows: This invention provides a laser etching machine for touch screen production, including a cabinet and a controller. The controller is located on the top of the cabinet, and a laser head is connected to the top of the cabinet. The laser head is connected to the controller via a wire, and the controller controls the operation of the laser head. The cabinet has inlet and outlet ports on both sides for the touch screen to enter and exit. An electric cylinder and a processing table are installed inside the cabinet. The telescopic rod at the top of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a support frame. The support frame is located under the processing table, and the processing table slides along the support frame. A left limit frame and a right limit frame are provided on the processing table, and both the left and right limit frames are rotatably connected to the processing table.
[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rack plate is embedded and fixed in the middle of the lower side of the processing table, and a circular gear is meshed and connected to the lower side of the rack plate. The circular gear is rotatably connected to the support frame through a connecting rod. Two positioning seats are symmetrically welded and fixed to the upper side of the processing table, and the positioning seats are rotatably connected to the left limit frame and the right limit frame respectively through a rotating shaft. A baffle is integrally connected to the lower side of the left limit frame and the right limit frame. The baffle is located on the left and right sides of the processing table and the circular gear, and the lower side of the baffle is at the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the support frame.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of the processing table are provided with sliding grooves, the top of the front side of the support frame is provided with a limiting slider, the limiting slider and the rear of the support frame are both provided in the sliding grooves, the limiting slider is provided with an opening groove, the opening groove is provided with a connecting plate and a positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the positioning rod is inserted into the limiting slider and moves up and down along the limiting slider, the lower part of the positioning rod extends into the positioning hole on the support frame.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the left limiting frame and the right side of the right limiting frame. A buffer spring and a clamping bar are provided inside the housing. A through hole is opened inside the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame. The clamping bar is set in the through hole and moves left and right along the through hole. An inclined surface is opened on the lower side of the clamping bar.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, protective trays are provided on both the left and right sides of the cabinet. The protective trays are located below the inlet and outlet ports and are rotatably connected to the cabinet via hinges. The outer side of the protective trays is provided with magnetic strips and notches, and the notches are located on the front and rear sides of the magnetic strips.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, and a base plate is slidably connected inside the limiting frame. The base plate is fixed to the lower side of the electric cylinder. A positioning groove is opened at the bottom of the cabinet, and a protruding plate is provided inside the positioning groove. The protruding plate is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod. The rotating rod is located inside the base plate and is rotatably connected to the base plate. A knob is connected to the front side of the rotating rod, and an indicator head is provided on the knob. The knob is located on the front side of the base plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the base plate is provided with a semiconductor cooling chip and heat dissipation fins. The cold side of the semiconductor cooling chip is in contact with the electric cylinder, and the hot side of the semiconductor cooling chip is in contact with the heat dissipation fins. A groove is provided at the bottom of the cabinet, and a suction fan is fixedly connected to the top of the groove, and the suction fan is located on the lower side of the heat dissipation fins.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the base plate has multiple air intake channels inside, and the air intake channels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation fins and are in contact with the space where the heat dissipation fins are located. The air intake channels are shaped with the upper side being larger and the lower side being smaller.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet is provided with multiple air holes on the lower left and lower right sides, and the air holes are connected to the grooves.
[0014] This invention provides a laser etching machine for touch screen production. Its advantages include: by opening two inlet and outlet ports and moving the processing table left and right, the feeding and discharging processes are separated, facilitating separate feeding and discharging, avoiding confusion, and improving feeding and discharging efficiency. It also eliminates the need for frequent cabinet opening and allows for quick disassembly and replacement of the processing table, reducing operating costs. Furthermore, the combined heat dissipation through a semiconductor cooling chip and a suction fan improves heat dissipation efficiency, enhances the stability of the laser head, and results in good performance. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective tray in this invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the left limiting frame and the right limiting frame in this invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table in this invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circular gear structure in this invention.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting slider in this invention.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the right limiting frame in this invention.
[0024] Figure 9This is a cross-sectional view of the right limiting frame in this invention.
[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame in this invention.
[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate in this invention.
[0027] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the base plate in this invention.
[0028] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the convex plate in this invention.
[0029] Figure 14 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the cabinet in this invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Controller; 2. Protective support plate; 3. Cabinet; 4. Limiting frame; 5. Base plate; 6. Electric cylinder; 7. Processing table; 8. Laser head; 9. Left limiting frame; 10. Right limiting frame; 11. Baffle; 12. Support frame; 13. Limiting slider; 14. Clamping bar; 15. Buffer spring; 16. Housing; 17. Rack plate; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Protruding plate; 20. Semiconductor cooling chip; 21. Magnet strip; 22. Notch; 23. Heat sink fins; 24. Suction fan; 31. Inlet / outlet; 32. Air hole; 33. Positioning groove; 34. Groove; 51. Air inlet; 71. Slide groove; 72. Positioning seat; 101. Through hole; 121. Positioning hole; 122. Circular gear; 131. Opening groove; 132. Connecting plate; 133. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0031] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0032] See Figure 1-11This invention provides a laser etching machine for touch screen production, comprising a cabinet 3 and a controller 1. The controller 1 is located on the top of the cabinet 3. A laser head 8 is connected to the top of the cabinet 3 and is connected to the controller 1 via a wire. The controller 1 controls the operation of the laser head 8. Both sides of the cabinet 3 have inlet and outlet ports 31 for the touch screen to enter and exit. An electric cylinder 6 and a processing table 7 are provided inside the cabinet 3. The telescopic rod at the top of the electric cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to a support frame 12. The support frame 12 is located on the lower side of the processing table 7 and the processing table 7 slides along the support frame 12. A left limit frame 9 and a right limit frame 10 are provided on the processing table 7, and both the left limit frame 9 and the right limit frame 10 are rotatably connected to the processing table 7.
[0033] A rack plate 17 is inlaid and fixed in the middle of the lower side of the processing table 7. A circular gear 122 is meshed and connected to the lower side of the rack plate 17. The circular gear 122 is rotatably connected to the support frame 12 through a connecting rod. Two positioning seats 72 are symmetrically welded and fixed to the upper side of the processing table 7. The positioning seats 72 are rotatably connected to the left limit frame 9 and the right limit frame 10 through a rotating shaft. A baffle 11 is integrally connected to the lower side of the left limit frame 9 and the right limit frame 10. The baffle 11 is located on the left and right sides of the processing table 7 and the circular gear 122, and the lower side of the baffle 11 is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the support frame 12.
[0034] In the process of using this invention, a stepper motor is first fixed to the back of the support frame 12 and connected to the rotating rod 18. Simultaneously, the controller 1 controls the operation of both the stepper motor and the electric cylinder 6. The program for etching the desired shape is built into the controller 1. When laser etching is required on the touchscreen glass plate, the electric cylinder 6 moves the processing table 7 to a position level with the inlet / outlet ports 31 on both sides. Then, the stepper motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the circular gear 122 to rotate. Under the action of the gear teeth, the rack plate 17 moves to the right, simultaneously moving the processing table 7 to the right along the limiting slider 13 and the support frame 12. Then, the right side of the processing table 7 passes through the inlet / outlet port 31, and when the baffle 11 on the left limiting frame 9 contacts the left side of the support frame 12, the movement of the processing table 7 is limited. Then the operation begins. The operator rotates the right limiting frame 10 upwards, places the glass plate on the processing table 7, and slides it into the left limiting frame 9. Then, the right limiting frame 10 is rotated in the opposite direction. The glass plate is clamped, fixed, and limited by the left and right limiting frames 9 and 10. The processing table 7 is then reset by the stepper motor and electric cylinder 6. The laser head 8 is then operated by the controller 1 to perform laser etching on the glass plate. After the laser etching is completed, the electric cylinder 6 and stepper motor are operated again. This time, the stepper motor moves the processing table 7 to the left, thus extending the processing table 7 from the left inlet / outlet 31. The left limiting frame 9 is then rotated upwards to separate it from the glass plate. The laser-etched glass plate is then removed from the processing table 7. The processing table 7 is then moved to the right inlet / outlet 31 to process the next glass plate.
[0035] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the front and rear sides of the processing table 7 are provided with sliding grooves 71. The top of the front side of the support frame 12 is provided with a limiting slider 13. The limiting slider 13 and the rear of the support frame 12 are both located in the sliding grooves 71. The limiting slider 13 is provided with an opening groove 131. The opening groove 131 is provided with a connecting plate 132 and a positioning rod 133. The positioning rod 133 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 132 and is inserted into the limiting slider 13. It moves up and down along the limiting slider 13. The lower part of the positioning rod 133 extends into the positioning hole 121 on the support frame 12.
[0036] In use, the cabinet door of the cabinet 3 is opened, and the connecting plate 132 is grasped and moved upward. This causes the positioning rod 133 to move upward and separate from the positioning hole 121. Then, the limiting slider 13 is moved forward to separate the limiting slider 13 from the processing table 7. The processing table 7 is then removed from the support frame 12, achieving the purpose of easy disassembly. The processing table 7 of the required specifications is then placed on the support frame 12, and the limiting slider 13 is placed into the groove 71 on the processing table 7 again. The connecting plate 132 is moved downward, and the positioning rod 133 is inserted into the positioning hole 121 again. The support frame 12 and the limiting slider 13 achieve the purpose of limiting the processing table 7, making installation convenient and the operation simple.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 9 As shown, a housing 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the left limiting frame 9 and the right side of the right limiting frame 10. A buffer spring 15 and a clamping bar 14 are provided inside the housing 16. A through hole 101 is provided inside the left limiting frame 9 and the right limiting frame 10. The clamping bar 14 is provided in the through hole 101 and moves left and right along the through hole 101. An inclined surface is provided on the lower side of the clamping bar 14.
[0038] In use, when the glass plate is slid into the left limiting frame 9, the glass plate presses against the clamping bar 14 on the left limiting frame 9, thereby moving the clamping bar 14 into the through hole 101 and compressing the buffer spring 15. Then, the right limiting frame 10 is reset, and the clamping bar 14 on the right limiting frame 10 moves to the right under the action of the inclined surface, thereby also compressing the buffer spring 15. At this time, the glass plate is stably clamped by the left limiting frame 9, the right limiting frame 10, and the clamping bar 14, which improves stability. When it is necessary to remove the glass plate, the left limiting frame 9 is rotated upward, at which time the left limiting frame 9 separates from the glass plate. Then, the buffer spring 15 on the right limiting frame 10 returns to its original deformation and moves the clamping bar 14 to the left, thereby pushing the glass plate out, making it convenient for the staff to remove the glass plate.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, protective trays 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of the cabinet 3. The protective trays 2 are located below the inlet / outlet 31 and are rotatably connected to the cabinet 3 via hinges. The protective trays 2 facilitate the placement of glass plates. The outer side of the protective trays 2 is provided with magnetic strips 21 and notches 22. The notches 22 are located on the front and rear sides of the magnetic strips 21. The magnetic strips 21 facilitate the magnetic connection between the protective trays 2 and the side of the cabinet 3, thereby closing the inlet / outlet 31. The notches 22 facilitate the gripping of one side of the protective trays 2, thereby opening the protective trays 2.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figures 10-14 As shown, a limiting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 3. A base plate 5 is slidably connected inside the limiting frame 4. The base plate 5 is fixed to the lower side of the electric cylinder 6. A positioning groove 33 is opened at the bottom of the cabinet 3. The lower part of the protruding plate 19 is set inside the positioning groove 33. The protruding plate 19 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod 18. The rotating rod 18 is set inside the base plate 5 and is rotatably connected to the base plate 5. A knob is connected to the front side of the rotating rod 18, and an indicator head is set on the knob. The knob is located on the front side of the base plate 5.
[0041] The base plate 5 is equipped with a semiconductor cooling chip 20 and a heat dissipation fin 23. The cold side of the semiconductor cooling chip 20 is in contact with the electric cylinder 6, and the hot side of the semiconductor cooling chip 20 is in contact with the heat dissipation fin 23. A groove 34 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet 3. A suction fan 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove 34, and the suction fan 24 is located on the lower side of the heat dissipation fin 23.
[0042] The base plate 5 has multiple air intake channels 51 inside, and the air intake channels 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation fins 23 and are in contact with the space where the heat dissipation fins 23 are located. The air intake channels 51 are shaped with the upper side being larger and the lower side being smaller.
[0043] In use, the base plate 5 is slid into the limiting frame 4, and then the knob is turned to rotate the convex plate 19. The convex plate 19 then rotates into the positioning groove 33, thereby positioning the base plate 5. The semiconductor cooling chip 20 and the suction fan 24 are connected to an external power source and operated. The operation of the suction fan 24 facilitates the absorption and delivery of air inside the cabinet 3. The air inside the cabinet 3 then enters the air intake duct 51, passes through the suction fan 24, and enters the groove 3. The heat is then discharged to the outside of the cabinet 3 through the air vent 32. During the airflow, the heat emitted from the laser head 8, stepper motor, and electric cylinder 6 is carried out, achieving the purpose of heat dissipation. The airflow also dissipates heat from the heat dissipation fins 23. The heat dissipation fins 23 are then cooled and transferred to the hot surface of the thermoelectric cooler 20, and then to the cold surface of the thermoelectric cooler 20, which cools the cold surface of the thermoelectric cooler 20. In turn, the thermoelectric cooler 20 directly cools the electric cylinder 6, resulting in high heat dissipation efficiency.
[0044] like Figure 14 As shown, multiple air holes 32 are provided on the lower left and lower right sides of the cabinet 3, and the air holes 32 are connected to the grooves 34, so that the suction fan 24 can exhaust the heat generated inside the cabinet 3 to the outside of the cabinet 3 with the hot air.
[0045] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A laser etching machine for touch screen production, comprising a cabinet (3) and a controller (1), wherein the controller (1) is disposed on the top of the cabinet (3), and a laser head (8) is connected to the top of the cabinet (3), and the laser head (8) is connected to the controller (1) via a wire, and the controller (1) controls the operation of the laser head (8), characterized in that, The cabinet (3) has inlet and outlet ports (31) on both sides for the touch screen to enter and exit. Inside the cabinet (3) are an electric cylinder (6) and a processing table (7). The telescopic rod at the top of the electric cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (12). The support frame (12) is located on the lower side of the processing table (7), and the processing table (7) slides along the support frame (12). The processing table (7) is provided with a left limit frame (9) and a right limit frame (10), and both the left limit frame (9) and the right limit frame (10) are rotatably connected to the processing table (7). A rack plate (17) is inlaid and fixed in the middle of the lower side of the processing table (7). A circular gear (122) is meshed and connected to the lower side of the rack plate (17). The circular gear (122) is rotatably connected to the support frame (12) through a connecting rod. Two positioning seats (72) are symmetrically welded and fixed to the upper side of the processing table (7). The positioning seats (72) are rotatably connected to the left limit frame (9) and the right limit frame (10) through a rotating shaft. A baffle (11) is integrally connected to the lower side of the left limit frame (9) and the right limit frame (10). The baffle (11) is located on the left and right sides of the processing table (7) and the circular gear (122). The lower side of the baffle (11) is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the support frame (12). The processing table (7) has a sliding groove (71) on both the front and rear sides. The support frame (12) has a limit slider (13) on the top of the front side. The limit slider (13) and the rear of the support frame (12) are both located in the sliding groove (71). The limit slider (13) has an opening groove (131) inside. The opening groove (131) has a connecting plate (132) and a positioning rod (133) inside. The positioning rod (133) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (132), and the positioning rod (133) is inserted into the limit slider (13) and moves up and down along the limit slider (13). The lower part of the positioning rod (133) extends into the positioning hole (121) on the support frame (12). A housing (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the left limiting frame (9) and the right side of the right limiting frame (10). A buffer spring (15) and a clamping bar (14) are provided inside the housing (16). A through hole (101) is provided inside the left limiting frame (9) and the right limiting frame (10). The clamping bar (14) is set in the through hole (101) and moves left and right along the through hole (101). An inclined surface is provided on the lower side of the clamping bar (14).
2. The laser etching machine for touch screen production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet (3) is provided with protective trays (2) on both the left and right sides. The protective trays (2) are located below the inlet and outlet (31) and are rotatably connected to the cabinet (3) via hinges. The outer side of the protective trays (2) is provided with magnetic strips (21) and notches (22), and the notches (22) are located on the front and rear sides of the magnetic strips (21).
3. The laser etching machine for touch screen production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cabinet (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (4), and a base plate (5) is slidably connected inside the limiting frame (4). The base plate (5) is fixed to the lower side of the electric cylinder (6). A positioning groove (33) is opened at the bottom of the cabinet (3). The lower part of the protruding plate (19) is provided inside the positioning groove (33). The protruding plate (19) is sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod (18). The rotating rod (18) is located inside the base plate (5) and is rotatably connected to the base plate (5). A knob is connected to the front side of the rotating rod (18), and an indicator head is provided on the knob. The knob is located on the front side of the base plate (5).
4. A laser etching machine for touchscreen production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base plate (5) is provided with a semiconductor cooling chip (20) and a heat dissipation fin (23). The cold side of the semiconductor cooling chip (20) is in contact with the electric cylinder (6), and the hot side of the semiconductor cooling chip (20) is in contact with the heat dissipation fin (23). The bottom of the cabinet (3) is provided with a groove (34). A suction fan (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the groove (34), and the suction fan (24) is located on the lower side of the heat dissipation fin (23).
5. A laser etching machine for touchscreen production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base plate (5) has multiple air inlets (51) inside, and the air inlets (51) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation fins (23) and in contact with the space where the heat dissipation fins (23) are located. The air inlets (51) are shaped with a larger upper side and a smaller lower side.
6. A laser etching machine for touchscreen production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cabinet (3) has multiple air holes (32) on the lower left and lower right sides, and the air holes (32) are connected to the grooves (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safe and environment-friendly automatic laser marking device
CN112496559A
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