An automobile fastener cutting apparatus

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and discloses a kind of automobile fastener cutting equipment, including base and the support of installation in the side of base;Still include: swivel frame, swivel frame is fixedly connected with rotating column, rotating column is rotatably connected with base;Separation tank is set on base, and one end of filter screen is hinged with the inner wall of separation tank;Adjusting component is set on swivel frame and is annular distribution;Clamping component is set on adjusting component;Rotating component is set on clamping component;Jacking component is set on adjusting component;Control component is set on rotating column;Oscillating component is set on rotating column;Moving component is set on support, and moving component is connected with cutting tool;The fastener can be automatically pushed out after completing cutting operation on the fastener, the sustainable processing efficiency of the fastener of the application is improved, and the cutting fluid in the debris can be fully recycled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and specifically relates to a cutting equipment for automobile fasteners. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fasteners are also called standard parts in the market, and are a general term for a kind of mechanical parts used when two or more parts (or components) are fastened and connected to become a whole. Its characteristics are that there are many types and specifications, and the performance and use are different. It is the most widely used mechanical basic part, and the demand is large. Fasteners are widely used in the production and manufacturing process of automobiles.

[0003] In the prior art, the shaft type fastener is inserted into the positioning groove on the two fixed seats, the threaded cylinder is rotated, so that the threaded shaft drives the positioning block to move inward, the fastener to be processed is clamped and fixed by the positioning block, and then cutting is performed by the cutting equipment. In order to cool the cutting position, cutting fluid is generally used for cooling. However, the cutting equipment in the prior art is not convenient for withdrawing the fastener processed by cutting from the positioning groove, thereby affecting the sustainable processing operation of the cutting equipment, and the recovery effect of the cooling liquid in the debris is poor, so it needs to be improved.

[0004] Therefore, the skilled in the art proposes an automobile fastener cutting equipment to solve the problems in the above background. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automobile fastener cutting equipment to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] An automobile fastener cutting equipment, comprising a base and a support mounted on one side of the base; further comprising:

[0008] A rotating frame is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably connected with the base, and a first driving member for driving the rotating column to rotate is mounted on the base;

[0009] A separation tank is arranged on the base, an inner wall of the separation tank is hingedly connected with one end of a filter screen, and a chip discharge opening is formed in the separation tank;

[0010] An adjusting component is arranged on the rotating frame and is annularly distributed;

[0011] A clamping component is arranged on the adjusting component;

[0012] A rotating component is arranged on the clamping component;

[0013] A jacking component is arranged on the adjusting component;

[0014] control component, arranged on the rotating column;

[0015] oscillation component, arranged on the rotating column;

[0016] moving component, arranged on the support, connected with the cutting tool;

[0017] the adjusting component is used for adjusting the distance between the clamping component, the rotating component, the ejecting component and the moving component, the clamping component is used for clamping the fastener, the rotating component is used for driving the clamping component to rotate, the ejecting component is used for cooperating with the control component to push out the fastener, the moving component is used for adjusting the position of the cutting tool, and the oscillation component is used for driving the filter screen in the separation box to oscillate.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the adjusting component comprises a plurality of inner plates and outer plates arranged in a ring shape on the rotating frame, a first screw rod is arranged in rotation between the inner plates and the outer plates, a guide rod is arranged between the inner plates and the outer plates, a moving table in sliding connection with the guide rod is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and a second driving member for driving the first screw rod to rotate is mounted on the outer plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the clamping component comprises a fixed ring mounted on the moving table, a rotating seat is arranged in rotation in the fixed ring, a circular hole is formed in the rotating seat, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged in a ring shape on the rotating seat, a first telescopic member is mounted on the mounting seats, and the first telescopic member is connected with a clamping plate.

[0020] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the rotating component comprises a first gear mounted on the outer side of the rotating seat, a third driving member is mounted on the moving table, the third driving member is connected with a second gear, and the second gear is in mesh with the first gear.

[0021] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the ejecting component comprises a sliding rod in sliding connection with the inner plate, an end head and an edge plate are arranged at two ends of the sliding rod respectively, an elastic member is arranged between the end head and the inner plate, and a limiting block is mounted on the end head.

[0022] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the control component comprises a conductive ring mounted on the base, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in a ring shape on the rotating column, a conductive block is arranged on the connecting rod, a first fixing seat is mounted on the inner plate, a first electromagnet is arranged in the first fixing seat, a second fixing seat is mounted on the end head, a second electromagnet is arranged in the second fixing seat, and a touch switch is arranged on the inner wall of the conductive ring.

[0023] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the oscillation component comprises arc-shaped contact plates arranged in a ring shape on the rotating column, a fixed frame is arranged in the separation box, the fixed frame is in sliding connection with the movable rod, the movable rod is provided with a movable plate in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame, one end of the movable rod is hinged to the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the filter screen.

[0024] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the moving component comprises a top plate connected with the support, fixed plates are arranged on both sides of the top plate, a second screw is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, a fourth driving element is arranged on the fixed plate to drive the second screw to rotate, a sliding block in sliding connection with the top plate is threadedly connected to the second screw, the sliding block is connected with a second telescopic element, and the second telescopic element is connected with the cutting tool.

[0025] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the fixed ring is provided with symmetrically distributed material receiving covers.

[0026] The present application has the following advantages: The present application is suitable for a cutting equipment for automobile fasteners, the fastener is fixed by the clamping component, the fastener is rotated by the rotating component, the fastener is cut by the cutting tool driven by the moving component, the fastener can be automatically pushed out after the cutting operation is completed, the sustainable processing efficiency of the fastener is improved, and the cutting fluid in the debris can be fully recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front view of the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of one side of the adjusting component, the clamping component and the jacking component in the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the other side of the adjusting component, the clamping component and the jacking component in the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the control component in the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the oscillation component in the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the moving component in the cutting equipment for automobile fasteners.

[0034] Fig. 1, base; 2, rotating column; 3, rotating frame; 4, first driving part; 5, adjusting part; 501, inner plate; 502, outer plate; 503, guide rod; 504, first screw rod; 505, second driving part; 506, moving table; 6, clamping part; 601, fixed ring; 602, rotating seat; 603, circular hole; 604, mounting seat; 605, first telescopic part; 606, clamping plate; 7, rotating part; 701, first gear; 702, second gear; 703, third driving part; 8, jacking part; 801, slide rod; 802, end head; 803, elastic part; 804, limiting block; 805, side plate; 9, control part; 901, conductive ring; 902, connecting rod; 903, conductive block; 904, first fixing seat; 905, first electromagnet; 906, second fixing seat; 907, second electromagnet; 908, touch switch; 10, separation box; 11, separation cavity; 12, filter screen; 13, chip discharge port; 14, oscillation part; 1401, movable rod; 1402, arc-shaped touch plate; 1403, fixed frame; 1404, movable plate; 1405, connecting rod; 15, support; 16, moving part; 1601, top plate; 1602, fixed plate; 1603, second screw rod; 1604, fourth driving part; 1605, sliding block; 1606, second telescopic part; 17, cutting knife; 18, material receiving cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The automobile fastener cutting equipment comprises a base 1 and a support 15 mounted on one side of the base 1, and further comprises:

[0037] The rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 2, the rotating column 2 is rotationally connected with the base 1, and the base 1 is provided with a first driving part 4 for driving the rotating column 2 to rotate, preferably, the first driving part 4 is a stepping motor, which is used for driving the rotating column 2 to rotate and further driving the rotating frame 3 to rotate;

[0038] The separation box 10 is arranged on the base 1, the separation cavity 11 is arranged in the separation box 10, which is used for storing the cutting scraps generated in the cutting process, the inner wall of the separation box 10 is hingedly connected with one end of the filter screen 12, and the separation box 10 is provided with a chip discharge port 13;

[0039] The adjusting part 5 is arranged on the rotating frame 3 and is annularly distributed;

[0040] The clamping part 6 is arranged on the adjusting part 5;

[0041] The rotating part 7 is arranged on the clamping part 6;

[0042] The top driving component 8 is arranged on the adjusting component 5;

[0043] The control component 9 is arranged on the rotating column 2;

[0044] The oscillating component 14 is arranged on the rotating column 2;

[0045] The moving component 16 is arranged on the support 15, and the moving component 16 is connected with the cutting tool 17;

[0046] The adjusting component 5 is used for adjusting the distance between the clamping component 6 and the top driving component 8, the rotating component 7 is used for driving the clamping component 6 to rotate, the top driving component 8 is used for pushing out the fastener in cooperation with the control component 9, the moving component 16 is used for adjusting the position of the cutting tool 17, and the oscillating component 14 is used for driving the filter screen 12 in the separation box 10 to oscillate.

[0047] The fastener is fixed by the clamping component 6, the fastener is driven to rotate by the rotating component 7, and the cutting tool 17 is driven to cut the fastener by the moving component 16, the fastener can be automatically pushed out after the cutting operation is completed, the sustainable machining efficiency of the fastener is improved, and the cutting fluid in the debris can be fully recycled.

[0048] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the adjusting component 5 comprises a plurality of inner plates 501 and outer plates 502 arranged in a ring shape on the rotating frame 3, a first screw rod 504 is rotationally arranged between the inner plates 501 and the outer plates 502, a guide rod 503 is arranged between the inner plates 501 and the outer plates 502, a moving table 506 in sliding connection with the guide rod 503 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 504, a second driving element 505 for driving the first screw rod 504 to rotate is installed on the outer plate 502, preferably, the second driving element 505 is a stepping motor, the first screw rod 504 is driven to rotate by the second driving element 505, so that the moving table 506 moves along the guide rod 503, thereby the distance between the clamping component 6 and the top driving component 8 can be changed, so that the present application can adapt to the cutting work of fasteners with different lengths.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the clamping component 6 comprises a fixing ring 601 installed on the moving table 506, a rotating seat 602 is rotationally arranged in the fixing ring 601, a circular hole 603 is formed in the rotating seat 602, an annularly distributed mounting seat 604 is installed on the rotating seat 602, a first telescopic element 605 is installed on the mounting seat 604, the first telescopic element 605 is connected with a clamping plate 606, and preferably, the first telescopic element 605 is a pneumatic cylinder.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 3 , the fixed ring 601 is provided with the symmetrical distributed receiving covers 18 for collecting the cuttings generated in the cutting process.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the rotating part 7 comprises a first gear 701 mounted on the outside of the rotating base 602, the moving table 506 is provided with a third driving part 703, preferably, the third driving part 703 is a stepping motor, the third driving part 703 is connected with a second gear 702, the second gear 702 is engaged with the first gear 701, the rotating base 602 can be driven to rotate through the third driving part 703, thereby driving the fastener to rotate, thereby facilitating the cutting of the fastener by the cutting tool 17.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the ejecting part 8 comprises a slide rod 801 in sliding connection with the inner plate 501, the slide rod 801 is provided with an end head 802 and a side plate 805 at two ends respectively, the end head 802 and the inner plate 501 are provided with an elastic element 803 therebetween, preferably, the elastic element 803 is a spring, and the end head 802 is provided with a limiting block 804.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the control part 9 comprises a conductive ring 901 mounted on the base 1, the rotating column 2 is provided with a connecting rod 902 in annular distribution, the connecting rod 902 is provided with a conductive block 903, the inner plate 501 is provided with a first fixed seat 904, the first fixed seat 904 is provided with a first electromagnet 905, the end head 802 is provided with a second fixed seat 906, the second fixed seat 906 is provided with a second electromagnet 907, the inner wall of the conductive ring 901 is provided with a touch switch 908, the first telescopic part 605 and the touch switch 908 are electrically connected, and the first electromagnet 905, the second electromagnet 907, the conductive block 903 and the conductive ring 901 are electrically connected.

[0054] In use, as the rotating column 2 rotates, the conductive block 903 on the connecting rod 902 also rotates, and when the conductive block 903 contacts the conductive ring 901, the first electromagnet 905 and the second electromagnet 907 are powered, thereby generating an attractive force that attracts the second electromagnet 907 to the first electromagnet 905, until the limiting block 804 of the end head 802 abuts against the inner plate 501, while pressing the elastic member 803, at which time the fastener can be inserted into the circular hole 603 and, under the action of the adjusting component 5, the end of the fastener is clamped in the end head 802. As the rotating column 2 rotates, the conductive block 903 touches the touch switch 908, thereby activating the first telescopic member 605, which extends, causing the clamping plate 606 to move towards the fastener, until the clamping plate 606 clamps the fastener, after which the clamped and fixed fastener is rotated to below the cutting tool 17, the position of the cutting tool 17 is adjusted by the moving component 16, and the fastener is rotated by the rotating component 7, thereby completing the cutting operation on the fastener, and during the cutting process, the cutting position is sprayed with cooling liquid by an external liquid supply device to reduce the temperature of the cutting component. After the cutting is completed, the rotating column 2 continues to rotate, and when the conductive block 903 rotates to the other touch switch 908, the first telescopic member 605 is activated in the opposite direction, causing the clamping plate 606 to loosen, and then as it rotates, the conductive block 903 separates from the conductive ring 901, at which time the first electromagnet 905 and the second electromagnet 907 lose their magnetic properties due to power failure, and then under the action of the elastic member 803, the end head 802 pushes the fastener to move, causing the fastener to be pushed out of the clamping component 6, thereby achieving automatic unloading. The above steps can be repeated to continuously perform the cutting operation.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , the oscillating component 14 includes an arc-shaped touch plate 1402 installed on the rotating column 2 in a ring-shaped distribution, and the separation tank 10 is provided with a fixed frame 1403, which is in sliding connection with the movable rod 1401, and the movable rod 1401 is provided with a movable plate 1404 in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame 1403, the movable rod 1401 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 1405, and the other end of the connecting rod 1405 is hinged to the filter screen 12. During the rotation of the rotating column 2, the arc-shaped touch plate 1402 will intermittently push the movable rod 1401, causing the movable rod 1401 to be pushed into the separation chamber 11, and through the connecting rod 1405, the filter screen 12 will be pushed to rotate upward, and then it will be reset under the action of its own gravity, and the movable rod 1401 will also be reset, thereby realizing the oscillation of the filter screen 12, so that the debris falling onto the filter screen 12 can slide along the surface of the filter screen 12 while being oscillated, and the cutting fluid and the debris are fully separated, so as to facilitate the reuse of the cutting fluid.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7The moving part 16 comprises a top plate 1601 connected with the support 15, two sides of the top plate 1601 are provided with fixed plates 1602, the second screw rod 1603 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 1602, the fourth driving element 1604 for driving the second screw rod 1603 to rotate is arranged on the fixed plate 1602, preferably, the fourth driving element 1604 is arranged as a stepping motor, the sliding block 1605 in sliding connection with the top plate 1601 is threadedly connected on the second screw rod 1603, the second telescopic element 1606 is connected with the sliding block 1605, preferably, the second telescopic element 1606 is arranged as a pneumatic cylinder, the second telescopic element 1606 is connected with the cutting tool 17, the fourth driving element 1604 drives the second screw rod 1603 to rotate, drives the sliding block 1605 to slide, and then the transverse position of the cutting tool 17 is changed, and the vertical position of the cutting tool 17 can be changed through the second telescopic element 1606.

[0057] The automobile fastener cutting equipment is suitable for fixing the fastener through the clamping part 6, rotating the fastener through the rotating part 7, and cutting the fastener through the moving part 16, the fastener can be automatically pushed out after the cutting operation is completed, the sustainable machining efficiency of the fastener is improved, and the cutting fluid in the debris can be fully recycled.

[0058] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application, the present application can be carried out in other specific forms than those described and exemplified hereinabove. Particularly, the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects as illustrative only and not restrictive in character, since the scope of the application is indicated not by the foregoing description but by the claims appended hereto. Any reference numerals in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claims in any way.

[0059] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes particular embodiments, each of which contains only a single independent technical solution, the specification is written in such a way as to be clear for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by a person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automobile fastener cutting apparatus comprising a base and a support installed on one side of the base, characterized in that, Also include: Rotary frame, rotary frame and rotary column fixed connection, the rotary column and base rotary connection, the base is installed drive rotary column rotation first drive; Separation tank, set in the base, the separation tank inner wall and filter screen hinge one end; Adjustment component, set in the rotary frame and annular distribution; Clamping component, set in the adjustment component; Rotary component, set in the clamping component; Jacking component, set in the adjustment component; Control component, set in the rotary column; Oscillating component, set in the rotary column; Moving component, set in the support, the moving component and cutting knife connection; The adjustment component is used for adjusting the distance between the clamping component and the jacking component, the clamping component is used for clamping fastener, the rotary component is used for driving the clamping component to rotate, the jacking component is used for cooperating with the control component to push out the fastener, the moving component is used for adjusting the position of the cutting knife, and the oscillating component is used for driving the filter screen in the separation tank to oscillate; The adjustment component includes a plurality of inner plates and outer plates arranged in the rotary frame in the form of a ring, the first screw is rotatably arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate, the guide rod is arranged between the inner plate and the outer plate, the moving table is threadedly connected to the first screw and slidably connected to the guide rod, and the second drive is installed on the outer plate to drive the first screw to rotate; The jacking component includes a sliding rod slidably connected to the inner plate, the sliding rod has an end head and a side plate at both ends, the elastic element is arranged between the end head and the inner plate, and the limit block is installed on the end head; The control component includes a conductive ring installed on the base, the connecting rod is annularly arranged on the rotary column, the conductive block is arranged on the connecting rod, the first fixed seat is installed on the inner plate, the first electromagnet is arranged in the first fixed seat, the second fixed seat is installed on the end head, the second electromagnet is arranged in the second fixed seat, and the inner wall of the conductive ring is provided with a touch switch; The oscillating component includes an arc-shaped touch plate installed on the rotary column and annularly arranged, the fixed frame is arranged in the separation tank and slidably connected to the movable rod, the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame and installed on the movable rod, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the movable rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the filter screen.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The separation tank is provided with a chip removal opening.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The clamping component includes a fixed ring installed on the moving table, a rotating seat rotatably arranged in the fixed ring, a circular hole formed in the rotating seat, an annular mounting seat installed on the rotating seat, a first telescopic piece installed on the mounting seat, and a clamping plate connected to the first telescopic piece.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The rotary component includes a first gear installed on the outer side of the rotating seat, a third drive installed on the moving table, a second gear connected to the third drive, and the second gear engaged with the first gear.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The moving component includes a top plate connected to the support, fixed plates installed on both sides of the top plate, a second screw rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, a fourth drive installed on the fixed plate to drive the second screw to rotate, a sliding block slidably connected to the top plate and threadedly connected to the second screw, a second telescopic piece connected to the sliding block, and a cutting knife connected to the second telescopic piece.

6. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein, The fixed ring is provided with symmetrically distributed material receiving covers.

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