A cantilevered falsework I-beam guy fixing device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of cantilevered external frame construction, in particular to a cantilevered external frame I-beam pull rope fixing device, which comprises an I-beam and a pull rope, one end of the I-beam is connected with a fixing part, the lower end of the fixing part is provided with a buffer rubber pad through a bolt, a plurality of rope grooves are evenly arranged on the lower end side wall of the buffer rubber pad, the upper end left and right sides of the fixing part are provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the upper end side wall of the I-beam, and the sliding blocks and the fixing part are threadedly connected; the other end of the I-beam is installed on a concrete structure through a fixing anchor, the upper end of the concrete structure is fixedly provided with a pull rope anchor ring, the two ends of the pull rope are fixed on the pull rope anchor ring, and the middle part of the pull rope is located in the rope groove; the fixing device is simply installed on the I-beam, the anti-slip fixing of the cantilevered I-beam pull rope can be ensured, the fixing device can be recycled, the cost is saved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the aesthetic and practicality are increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cantilever scaffolding construction technology, specifically to a rope fixing device for I-beams of cantilever scaffolding. Background Technology

[0002] Cantilever scaffolding mainly uses cantilevered steel beams anchored to the structural floor level. Part of the cantilevered steel beam is anchored inside the floor, and part of it cantilevers outside the structure. Scaffolding is erected on top of the cantilevered steel beams. It is the most important protective facility in building structure construction, especially in high-rise building construction, where cantilever scaffolding is more widely used and has become one of the most important protective systems for high-rise building construction.

[0003] In the construction of cantilevered scaffolding structures, I-beams and guy ropes need to be connected and secured. However, the guy ropes are prone to slipping on the cantilevered I-beams, preventing unloading. Currently, the common method for securing the guy ropes is to weld reinforcing bars to the I-beams to prevent slippage. This method wastes steel materials, poses a high risk to workers, is difficult to perform at heights, and the welding quality between the reinforcing bars and the I-beams is difficult to guarantee, resulting in instability and an unsightly appearance. Based on this background, this construction device was invented. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rope fixing device for cantilevered scaffolding I-beams to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cantilevered scaffold I-beam rope fixing device, comprising: an I-beam and a rope, wherein a fixing member is inserted into one end of the I-beam, and a buffer rubber pad is installed at the lower end of the fixing member by bolts, and a plurality of rope grooves are evenly provided on the lower side wall of the buffer rubber pad; sliders are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixing member, and the sliders are slidably connected to the upper side wall of the I-beam, and the sliders and the fixing member are threadedly connected.

[0006] The other end of the I-beam is fixed to the concrete structure by a fixed anchor. A rope anchor ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the concrete structure. The two ends of the rope are fixed to the rope anchor ring, and the middle part of the rope is located in the rope groove.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the concrete structure is provided with a number of pre-embedded bolts, the upper ends of the pre-embedded bolts protrude out of the outer side of the upper end of the concrete structure, one end of the I-beam is inserted between two pre-embedded bolts, the fixing anchor is U-shaped, the fixing anchor is sleeved on the upper end of the I-beam, and the lower end of the fixing anchor is fixedly welded with a base plate, the base plate is provided with bolt holes, the base plate is sleeved on the upper end of the pre-embedded bolts through the bolt holes and threaded with nuts.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the fastener is provided with a convex insertion groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the insertion groove. The inner wall of the insertion groove is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower outer end of the I-beam.

[0009] Preferably, threaded holes are provided on the four side walls of the lower end of the fastener, and through holes are provided on the four side walls of the buffer rubber pad. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole and is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole, thereby fixing the buffer rubber pad to the lower side wall of the fastener.

[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the rope groove is larger than the diameter of the pull rope, and an extension plate is fixedly installed on the lower end side wall of the rope groove. The extension plate and the buffer rubber pad are integrally formed.

[0011] Preferably, threaded cylinders are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the upper end of the fixing member, the slider is located at the upper end of the threaded cylinder, the slider is U-shaped, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the slider. The two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper side of one end of the I-beam.

[0012] Preferably, each slider has a rotating hole extending through its lower sidewall, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod, the diameter of the baffle being larger than the diameter of the rotating hole.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end sidewall of the rotating rod is provided with an external thread, and is connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder through the external thread. A fastening nut is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating rod rotates inside the threaded cylinder, and the anti-slip pad two at the upper end of the slider is in close contact with the upper side wall of the I-beam, while the anti-slip pad one in the insertion groove is in close contact with the lower outer wall of the I-beam.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the I-beam extends out of the outer side of the concrete structure, the rope is tied through the rope groove of the buffer rubber pad, and a structural frame is installed at the upper end of the I-beam.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] A fixing device is made by pressing steel plates into I-beam-shaped steel channels and fitting them onto the I-beams. The lower part is equipped with a buffer rubber pad, which is fixed to the steel channel by adjustable bolts. This fixing device can be easily installed on the I-beams to ensure the anti-slip fixation of the cantilevered I-beam rope. It is detachable and reusable, saving costs, reducing labor intensity, and increasing aesthetics and practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the I-beam fixing method of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fastener and the buffer rubber pad of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the fastener and buffer rubber pad of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a top view of the fastener and buffer rubber pad of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Concrete structure; 2. I-beam; 3. Embedded bolt; 4. Fixed anchor; 5. Base plate; 6. Rope anchor ring; 7. Structural frame; 8. Fastener; 9. Insertion groove; 10. Anti-slip pad one; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Buffer rubber pad; 13. Through hole; 14. Rope groove; 15. Extension plate; 16. Threaded cylinder; 17. Sliding block; 18. Anti-slip pad two; 19. Rotating hole; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Baffle; 22. Fastening nut; 23. Pull rope. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] For purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by way of example. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring these embodiments. Furthermore, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cantilevered scaffold I-beam rope fixing device, comprising: an I-beam 2 and a rope 23, a fixing member 8 is inserted into one end of the I-beam 2, a buffer rubber pad 12 is installed at the lower end of the fixing member 8 by bolts, a plurality of rope grooves 14 are evenly opened on the lower side wall of the buffer rubber pad 12, the rope grooves 14 are semi-circular, the rope 23 is firmly installed on the semi-circular rope grooves 14 on the buffer rubber pad 12, and the angle of the rope can be adjusted according to different requirements, sliders 17 are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixing member 8, the sliders 17 are slidably connected to the upper side wall of the I-beam 2, the sliders 17 and the fixing member 8 are threadedly connected, and a structural frame 7 is installed at the upper end of the I-beam 2;

[0031] The other end of the I-beam 2 is installed on the concrete structure 1 through a fixing anchor 4. Several pre-embedded bolts 3 are provided at the upper end of the concrete structure 1. The upper end of the pre-embedded bolts 3 protrudes out of the outer side of the upper end of the concrete structure 1. One end of the I-beam 2 is inserted between two pre-embedded bolts 3. The fixing anchor 4 is U-shaped and is fitted on the upper end of the I-beam 2. A base plate 5 is fixedly welded to the lower end of the fixing anchor 4. Bolt holes are opened on the base plate 5. The base plate 5 is fitted on the upper end of the pre-embedded bolts 3 through the bolt holes and is threaded with nuts, thus fixing the other end of the I-beam 2 to the upper end of the concrete structure 1. A rope anchor ring 6 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the concrete structure 1 located above the I-beam 2. The two ends of the rope 23 are fixed on the rope anchor ring 6, and the middle part of the rope 23 is located in the rope groove 14.

[0032] The inner side of the fastener 8 is provided with a convex insertion groove 9. The size of the insertion groove 9 is larger than the size of the lower outer wall of the I-beam 2. An anti-slip pad 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the insertion groove 9. The inner wall of the insertion groove 9 is slidably connected to the lower side wall of the outer end of the I-beam 2. The anti-slip pad 10 is in contact with the side wall of the outer end of the I-beam 2, increasing the friction between the fastener 8 and the I-beam 2.

[0033] Threaded holes 11 are provided on the four side walls of the lower end of the fastener 8. Through holes 13 are provided on the four side walls of the buffer rubber pad 12. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole 13 and is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole 11 to fix the buffer rubber pad 12 to the lower side wall of the fastener 8. The diameter of the rope groove 14 is larger than the diameter of the pull rope 23. An extension plate 15 is fixedly installed on the lower end side wall of the rope groove 14. The extension plate 15 and the buffer rubber pad 12 are integrally formed. The extension plate 15 can block the pull rope 23 fixed in the rope groove 14 to prevent the pull rope 23 from falling off during the fixing process.

[0034] Threaded cylinders 16 are fixedly installed on the upper left and right side walls of the fastener 8. Slider 17 is located at the upper end of threaded cylinder 16. Slider 17 is U-shaped. Anti-slip pad II 18 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of slider 17. Two sliders 17 are slidably connected to the upper outer wall of one end of I-beam 2. Anti-slip pad II 18 increases the friction between I-beam 2 and slider 17. A rotating hole 19 is opened on the lower side wall of each slider 17, penetrating the lower side wall. A rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 19. A baffle 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 20. The diameter of baffle 21 is larger than the diameter of rotating hole 19. Baffle 21 limits the rotating rod 20, so that when the rotating rod 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 16, it rotates in place at the lower end of slider 17, applying an upward pulling force to the fastener 8.

[0035] The lower end of the rotating rod 20 has an external thread, which is connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 16. A fastening nut 22 is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 20. The fastening nut 22 facilitates connection with the board. By connecting the wrench and the fastening nut 22 and rotating them, the rotating rod 20 rotates inside the threaded cylinder 16. The anti-slip pad 18 at the upper end of the slider 17 is in close contact with the upper end side wall of the I-beam 2. At the same time, the anti-slip pad 10 in the insertion groove 9 is in close contact with the lower end outer wall of the I-beam 2. The fixing part 8 and the buffer rubber pad 12 are fixed to the lower end of the I-beam 2. By reversing the fastening nut 22, the rotating rod 20 rotates in the opposite direction inside the threaded cylinder 16, and the fixing part 8 and the slider 17 can be removed from the I-beam 2. This makes disassembly and assembly convenient and facilitates recycling.

[0036] When this device is in operation, the construction preparation is as follows: → According to the size of the I-beam 2, the steel plate is processed into a fixing part 8. → The bottom of the buffer rubber pad 12 is cut into a semi-circular rope groove 14 that is slightly larger than the diameter of the pull rope 23. → The buffer rubber pad 12 is fixed to the lower end of the fixing part 8 with bolts. → The slider 17 is threaded on the upper end of the fixing part 8. → The fixing part 8 is installed on the cantilevered scaffold I-beam 2. → The pull rope 23 is tied through the semi-circular rope groove 14 of the buffer rubber pad 12. → The installation of the pull rope 23 fixing device is completed.

[0037] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rope fixing device for cantilevered scaffolding I-beams, comprising: The I-beam (2) and the pull rope (23) are characterized in that: a fixing member (8) is inserted into one end of the I-beam (2), a buffer rubber pad (12) is installed at the lower end of the fixing member (8) by bolts, a number of rope grooves (14) are evenly opened on the lower side wall of the buffer rubber pad (12), and sliders (17) are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the fixing member (8). The sliders (17) are slidably connected to the upper side wall of the I-beam (2), and the sliders (17) and the fixing member (8) are threadedly connected. The other end of the I-beam (2) is installed on the concrete structure (1) by a fixed anchor (4). A rope anchor ring (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the concrete structure (1). The two ends of the rope (23) are fixed on the rope anchor ring (6), and the middle part of the rope (23) is located in the rope groove (14). The inner side of the fastener (8) is provided with a plug groove (9), which is convex. An anti-slip pad (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the plug groove (9). The inner wall of the plug groove (9) is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower side of the outer end of the I-beam (2). The upper left and right sides of the fastener (8) are fixedly installed with threaded cylinders (16), and the slider (17) is located at the upper end of the threaded cylinder (16). The slider (17) is U-shaped, and the upper inner wall of the slider (17) is fixedly installed with anti-slip pad II (18). The two sliders (17) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper side of one end of the I-beam (2). Each slider (17) has a rotating hole (19) that passes through its lower sidewall. A rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole (19). A baffle (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating rod (20). The diameter of the baffle (21) is larger than the diameter of the rotating hole (19). The lower end side wall of the rotating rod (20) is provided with an external thread, and is connected to the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (16) through the external thread. A fastening nut (22) is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (20).

2. The cantilevered scaffolding I-beam rope fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the concrete structure (1) is provided with several pre-embedded bolts (3). The upper end of the pre-embedded bolts (3) extends out of the outer side of the upper end of the concrete structure (1). One end of the I-beam (2) is inserted between two pre-embedded bolts (3). The fixing anchor (4) is U-shaped and is fitted on the upper end of the I-beam (2). The lower end of the fixing anchor (4) is fixedly welded with a base plate (5). Bolt holes are opened on the base plate (5). The base plate (5) is fitted on the upper end of the pre-embedded bolts (3) through the bolt holes and is threaded with nuts.

3. The cantilevered scaffolding I-beam rope fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the lower end of the fastener (8) are provided with threaded holes (11), and the four sides of the buffer rubber pad (12) are provided with through holes (13) that penetrate the side walls. One end of the bolt passes through the through hole (13) and is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded hole (11) to fix the buffer rubber pad (12) to the lower side wall of the fastener (8).

4. The cantilevered scaffolding I-beam rope fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the rope groove (14) is larger than the diameter of the pull rope (23). An extension plate (15) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lower end of the rope groove (14). The extension plate (15) and the buffer rubber pad (12) are integrally formed.

5. The cantilevered scaffolding I-beam rope fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (20) rotates inside the threaded cylinder (16), and the anti-slip pad 2 (18) at the upper end of the slider (17) is in close contact with the upper side wall of the I-beam (2), while the anti-slip pad 1 (10) in the insertion groove (9) is in close contact with the lower outer wall of the I-beam (2).

6. The cantilevered scaffolding I-beam rope fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the I-beam (2) extends out of the outside of the concrete structure (1), the rope (23) is tied through the rope groove (14) of the buffer rubber pad (12), and a structural frame (7) is installed at the upper end of the I-beam (2).

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