Construction waste recycled sand cleaning machine
By designing an automated construction waste recycling sand washing machine, which combines spiral feeding, flushing nozzles, sand-pulling plates, drying plates, and spiral conveyors, the problems of incomplete cleaning, high water content, and high labor costs in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and drying and improving cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEFEI RENCHUANG CASTING MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste recycling sand washing machines suffer from problems such as incomplete cleaning, high water content in the washed sand and gravel, high labor costs, and lack of automatic loading and unloading devices, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
A construction waste recycled sand washing machine was designed, which includes a washing mechanism, a drying mechanism, a water recycling mechanism, and a clean sand collection mechanism. Automatic feeding is achieved through a screw feeder, efficient washing is achieved through a combination of flushing nozzles and sand-pulling plates, efficient drying is achieved by combining a drying plate and heating wires, and automatic collection is achieved through a screw conveyor.
It achieves efficient cleaning and drying of waste sand and gravel, reduces manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, saves time and resources, and avoids tedious subsequent steps.
Smart Images

Figure CN117427933B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of recycled sand washing machine technology, specifically a recycled sand washing machine for construction waste. Background Technology
[0002] The dumping of construction waste not only occupies a large amount of land as a disposal site, but also wastes manpower and resources in the maintenance of the disposal site, and leads to secondary pollution of the environment. In addition, the sand and gravel aggregates used in concrete, which are the largest component of the construction industry, are not inexhaustible and are in short supply in most areas. Therefore, it is necessary to recycle and reuse construction waste, which can not only provide sand and gravel for related industries, but also help reduce the land occupation and environmental pollution caused by the dumping of urban waste, and ensure the long-term sustainable development of the construction industry.
[0003] Existing construction waste recycled sand washing machines typically require placing the waste sand inside the machine and continuously rinsing its surface with nozzles. However, the sand inside the machine is usually piled up, and direct rinsing can result in some sand at the bottom not being thoroughly cleaned. According to a construction waste recycled sand washing device described in patent number CN 213591227 U, a motor-driven vibration control system is used to vibrate a filter screen. The sand is placed on the filter screen and vibrated while being rinsed. However, this device, relying solely on vibration, struggles to thoroughly clean the sand piled on the filter screen. Existing construction waste recycled sand washing machines can only clean the sand; after cleaning, it still needs to be dried in a drying device before being collected. This results in poor cleaning efficiency, with the cleaned sand having a high moisture content and being heavy. The transfer to the drying process incurs significant labor costs and reduces cleaning efficiency. Furthermore, existing construction waste recycled sand washing machines lack automatic loading, unloading, and collection devices, leading to low cleaning efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a construction waste recycled sand washing machine. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction waste recycled sand washing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a construction waste recycled sand washing machine includes a processing box, a waste sand feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box, a water recovery mechanism is provided on one side of the processing box located on the vertical plane of the waste sand feeding mechanism, a clean sand collection box is provided on the other side of the processing box, a washing mechanism is provided at the top inside the processing box, and a drying mechanism is provided below the washing mechanism inside the processing box. Support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the processing box, and a clean sand collection mechanism is provided between the four support legs. The waste sand feeding mechanism includes a first spiral feeder, a feeding hopper, and a discharge port. The first spiral feeder is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box. A feeding hopper is provided at the lower end of the first spiral feeder. A discharge port is provided at the top of the first spiral feeder, and the end of the discharge port extends into the top of the processing box.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water storage chamber, a cleaning cylinder, an installation hopper, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a rinsing nozzle, and a suction pipe. The top of the treatment tank has a water storage chamber, and a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber. A transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the cleaning cylinder. An installation hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning cylinder, and the installation hopper has a U-shaped structure. The installation hopper communicates with the interior of the cleaning cylinder. An opening is provided on one side of the installation hopper, and the end of the discharge port extends into the opening. Sand-dispensing plates are fixedly installed at equal intervals outside the transmission rod inside the cleaning cylinder, and the surface of the sand-dispensing plates has equally spaced connecting holes. A water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall of the treatment tank, and a suction pipe is installed at the inlet end of the water pump. A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet pipe is located above the installation hopper. Rinsing nozzles are installed at equal intervals outside the water outlet pipe, and the ends of the rinsing nozzles face the interior of the cleaning cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the water recycling mechanism includes a water tank, a filter screen, and a water outlet. The treatment box is connected to the water tank on one side of the vertical plane of the first screw conveyor. The side wall of the treatment box is provided with a water outlet, one end of which is located at the lower end of the water storage chamber, and the other end of which is located above the water tank. A filter screen is provided inside the water tank. Both ends of the top of the filter screen are fixedly connected to lifting plates, and the ends of the lifting plates are engaged with the top of the water tank. The ends of the lifting plates are provided with lifting rings.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the cleaning cylinder is provided with drainage holes at equal intervals, and the diameter of the drainage holes is smaller than the particle size of the recycled sand, while the diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the particle size of the recycled sand.
[0010] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a drying chamber, a rotating rod, a drying plate, and strip grooves. The drying chamber is located below the water storage chamber in the processing box, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the drying chamber. The drying plate is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outside of the rotating rod inside the drying chamber, and a heating wire is provided inside the drying plate. Strip grooves are provided at equal intervals on the surface of the drying plate. A discharge cylinder is provided at the bottom of the washing cylinder inside the water storage chamber, and the end of the discharge cylinder extends into the drying chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the ends of the transmission rod and the rotating rod both pass through the processing box. A first driven pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission rod located outside the processing box, and a second driven pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod located outside the processing box. A driving pulley is rotatably arranged in the middle of the side wall of the processing box between the first and second driven pulleys. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing box, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the driving pulley. The driving pulley is connected to the first and second driven pulleys respectively via belt drive.
[0012] Preferably, the clean sand collection mechanism includes a support platform, a second spiral conveyor, a third spiral conveyor, and a discharge port. The support platform is located below the processing box within the four support legs. Horizontal through slots are opened on both sides of the support platform, and the second spiral conveyor is fixedly installed in the through slots. A discharge cylinder is provided at the bottom of the processing box, and one end of the discharge cylinder is connected to the interior of the second spiral conveyor. The other end of the discharge cylinder extends into the processing box and is connected to the interior of the drying chamber. A third spiral conveyor is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box away from the first spiral feeder, and the lower end of the third spiral conveyor is connected to the interior of the second spiral conveyor. A discharge port is installed at the top of the third spiral conveyor, and the end of the discharge port extends into the clean sand collection box.
[0013] Preferably, an electrically controlled valve is installed on the outside of both the discharge cylinder and the outlet cylinder.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0015] This invention controls the operation of a water pump to draw external water into the outlet pipe and spray it into the cleaning cylinder through a rinsing nozzle. At the same time, the operation of a motor causes the drive pulley to rotate. Through the transmission connection between the drive pulley and the first driven pulley, the transmission rod rotates, thereby causing the sand-dispelling plate to continuously agitate the waste sand and gravel inside the cleaning cylinder, achieving the effect of rinsing and stirring the sand and gravel at the same time, thus achieving efficient cleaning of waste sand and gravel.
[0016] This invention controls the operation of the heating wire inside the drying plate. When the rotating motor is working, the rotating rod rotates under the transmission connection of the driving pulley and the second driven pulley. The rotating rod continuously moves the sand and gravel inside the drying chamber through the drying plate, so that the sand and gravel can fully contact the drying plate, thereby achieving high-efficiency drying of the sand and gravel and avoiding subsequent cumbersome operation steps.
[0017] This invention, by setting up a first screw feeder, a second screw conveyor, and a third screw conveyor, can realize the automatic feeding of waste sand and gravel and the automatic collection of processed materials, avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive situation of manually placing sand and gravel at a high position, saving time and improving the cleaning efficiency of waste sand and gravel. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the processing box of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage cavity of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transmission rod and the sand-removing plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the water storage chamber and the drying chamber of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal connection structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0027] 1. Processing box; 2. Clean sand collection box; 3. Waste sand feeding mechanism; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Drying mechanism; 6. Clean sand collection mechanism; 7. Water recovery mechanism; 8. First screw conveyor; 9. Feeding hopper; 10. Discharge port; 11. Water storage chamber; 12. Cleaning cylinder; 13. Installation hopper; 14. Water pump; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Flushing nozzle; 17. Suction pipe; 18. Drain hole; 19. Transmission rod; 20. Sand-pulling plate; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Discharge. 23. Cylinder; 24. Electrically controlled valve; 25. Drying chamber; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Drying plate; 28. Strip trough; 29. First driven pulley; 20. Second driven pulley; 31. Driving pulley; 32. Discharge cylinder; 33. Support platform; 34. Second screw conveyor; 35. Third screw conveyor; 36. Discharge port; 37. Support leg; 38. Water tank; 39. Filter screen; 40. Lifting plate; 41. Water outlet; 42. Lifting ring; 43. Rotating motor. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be made without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the invention with unnecessary detail. Therefore, the invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste recycled sand washing machine, including a processing box 1. A waste sand feeding mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the processing box 1. A water recovery mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the processing box 1 located on the vertical plane of the waste sand feeding mechanism 3. A clean sand collection box 2 is provided on the other side of the processing box 1. A washing mechanism 4 is provided at the top inside the processing box 1, and a drying mechanism 5 is provided below the washing mechanism 4 inside the processing box 1. Support legs 36 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the processing box 1, and a clean sand collection mechanism 6 is provided between the four support legs 36. The waste sand feeding mechanism 3 includes a first spiral feeder 8, a feeding hopper 9, and a discharge port 10. The first spiral feeder 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 1. A feeding hopper 9 is provided at the lower end of the first spiral feeder 8. A discharge port 10 is provided at the top of the first spiral feeder 8, and the end of the discharge port 10 extends into the top of the processing box 1.
[0032] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a water storage chamber 11, a cleaning cylinder 12, a mounting hopper 13, a water pump 14, a water outlet pipe 15, a rinsing nozzle 16, and a suction pipe 17. The top of the inside of the treatment box 1 has a water storage chamber 11, and the cleaning cylinder 12 is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber 11. A transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning cylinder 12. The waste sand and gravel are cleaned inside the cleaning cylinder 12, and the dirty water after cleaning the waste sand and gravel can be discharged into the water storage chamber 11 for further processing.
[0033] A mounting bucket 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the washing cylinder 12, and the mounting bucket 13 has an overall U-shaped structure. The mounting bucket 13 is connected to the inside of the washing cylinder 12. An opening is provided on one side of the mounting bucket 13, and the end of the discharge port 10 extends into the opening. Waste sand and gravel can be transported to the inside of the washing cylinder 12 through the first screw feeder 8.
[0034] Inside the cleaning cylinder 12, sand-removing plates 20 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of the transmission rod 19, and the surface of the sand-removing plates 20 is provided with connecting holes 21 at equal intervals. A water pump 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall of the treatment box 1, and a suction pipe 17 is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 14. A water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 14, and the water outlet pipe 15 is located above the mounting hopper 13. A rinsing nozzle 16 is installed at equal intervals on the outside of the water outlet pipe 15, and the end of the rinsing nozzle 16 faces the cleaning cylinder 12. Internally, the water pump 14 is controlled to draw water from the outside into the outlet pipe 15 and spray it into the cleaning cylinder 12 through the rinsing nozzle 16. At the same time, the motor 42 is turned to make the drive pulley 30 rotate. Through the transmission connection between the drive pulley 30 and the first driven pulley 28, the transmission rod 19 is rotated, so that the sand-dispelling plate 20 continuously moves the waste sand and gravel inside the cleaning cylinder 12, achieving the effect of rinsing and stirring the sand and gravel at the same time, thus achieving efficient cleaning of waste sand and gravel.
[0035] The water recycling mechanism 7 includes a water tank 37, a filter screen 38, and a water outlet 40. The treatment tank 1 is located on one side of the vertical plane of the first screw conveyor 8 and is connected to the water tank 37. The side wall of the treatment tank 1 is provided with a water outlet 40, one end of which is located at the lower end of the water storage chamber 11, and the other end of which is located above the water tank 37. The water tank 37 is provided with a filter screen 38. Both ends of the top of the filter screen 38 are fixedly connected to lifting plates 39, and the ends of the lifting plates 39 are engaged with the top of the water tank 37. The ends of the lifting plates 39 are provided with lifting rings 41. The water used to wash sand and gravel enters the water storage chamber 11 through the drain hole 18, and then enters the water tank 37 through the water outlet 40. It is filtered by the filter screen 38 in the water tank 37 to remove impurities, so that the recycled water is collected in the water tank 37, avoiding the waste of water resources.
[0036] The outer side of the cleaning cylinder 12 is provided with drainage holes 18 at equal intervals, and the diameter of the drainage holes 18 is smaller than the particle size of the recycled sand, while the diameter of the connecting hole 21 is larger than the particle size of the recycled sand.
[0037] The drying mechanism 5 includes a drying chamber 24, a rotating rod 25, a drying plate 26, and strip grooves 27. The drying chamber 24 is located below the water storage chamber 1 inside the processing box 1, and the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected inside the drying chamber 24. The drying plate 26 is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outside of the rotating rod 25 inside the drying chamber 24, and a heating wire is installed inside the drying plate 26. Strip grooves 27 are evenly spaced on the surface of the drying plate 26. A discharge cylinder 22 is located at the bottom of the washing cylinder 12 inside the water storage chamber 11, and the end of the discharge cylinder 22 extends into the drying chamber 24. After cleaning, the electric control valve 23 on the discharge cylinder 22 is opened, so that the cleaned sand and gravel inside the cleaning cylinder 12 are placed inside the drying chamber 24. At this time, the heating wire inside the drying plate 26 is activated. When the rotating motor 42 is working, the rotating rod 25 is rotated under the transmission connection of the driving pulley 30 and the second driven pulley 29. The drying plate 26 continuously moves the sand and gravel inside the drying chamber 24, so that the sand and gravel are fully in contact with the drying plate 26, thereby achieving high-efficiency drying of the sand and gravel and avoiding subsequent cumbersome operation steps.
[0038] Both the ends of the transmission rod 19 and the rotating rod 25 pass through the processing box 1. A first driven pulley 28 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 19 outside the processing box 1, and a second driven pulley 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 25 outside the processing box 1. A driving pulley 30 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the side wall of the processing box 1 between the first driven pulley 28 and the second driven pulley 29. The driving pulley 30 is connected to the first driven pulley 28 and the second driven pulley 29 by belt drive.
[0039] A rotating motor 42 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing box 1, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor 42 is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the driving pulley 30. The driving pulley 30 is connected to the first driven pulley 28 and the second driven pulley 29 respectively through belt drive. The rotating motor 42 is controlled by the power control system of the device to make the driving pulley 30 rotate. Through the transmission connection between the driving pulley 30 and the first driven pulley 28 and the second driven pulley 29, the rotating rod 25 and the transmission rod 19 can be rotated. Thus, the rotation of the sand-removing plate 20 inside the washing cylinder 12 and the drying plate 26 inside the drying chamber 24 can be controlled at one time, realizing a rapid cleaning and drying process and improving the cleaning efficiency of waste sand and gravel.
[0040] The clean sand collection mechanism 6 includes a support platform 32, a second screw conveyor 33, a third screw conveyor 34, and a discharge port 35. The support platform 32 is located inside the four support legs 36 below the processing box 1. Horizontal through slots are opened on both sides of the support platform 32, and the second screw conveyor 33 is fixedly installed in the through slots. The setting of the second screw conveyor 33 facilitates the conveying out of the dried material.
[0041] A discharge cylinder 31 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, and one end of the discharge cylinder 31 is connected to the inside of the second screw conveyor 33. The other end of the discharge cylinder 31 extends into the processing box 1 and is connected to the inside of the drying chamber 24. A third screw conveyor 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box 1 away from the first screw feeder 8, and the lower end of the third screw conveyor 34 is connected to the inside of the second screw conveyor 33. A discharge port 35 is installed at the top of the third screw conveyor 34, and the end of the discharge port 35 extends into the clean sand collection box 2. The setting of the third screw conveyor 34 facilitates the transportation of the output recycled sand and gravel to the clean sand collection box 2 for collection.
[0042] Both the discharge cylinder 31 and the discharge cylinder 22 are equipped with electrically controlled valves 23 on their outer sides, which facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the discharge cylinder 31 and the discharge cylinder 22.
[0043] Specifically, when using this invention, the waste sand and gravel to be cleaned is placed in the feeding hopper 9. The first spiral feeder 8 is controlled by the power control system of the device to place the waste sand and gravel into the installation hopper 13, and then enters the cleaning cylinder 12 through the installation hopper 13. At this time, the water pump 14 is controlled to pump external water into the outlet pipe 15 and spray it into the cleaning cylinder 12 through the flushing nozzle 16. At the same time, the motor 42 is rotated to make the drive pulley 30 rotate. Through the transmission connection between the drive pulley 30 and the first driven pulley 28, the transmission rod 19 is rotated, so that the sand-dispensing plate 20 continuously dispenses the waste sand and gravel inside the cleaning cylinder 12, achieving the effect of washing and stirring the sand and gravel at the same time, achieving efficient cleaning of the waste sand and gravel. The water used to clean the sand and gravel enters the water storage chamber 11 through the drain hole 18, and then enters the water tank 37 through the outlet 40, and is filtered by the filter screen 38 in the water tank 37 to remove impurities. The recovered water is collected in the water tank 37. After cleaning, the electric control valve 23 on the discharge cylinder 22 is opened, allowing the cleaned sand and gravel inside the cleaning cylinder 12 to be placed inside the drying chamber 24. At this time, the heating wire inside the drying plate 26 is activated. When the rotating motor 42 is working, the rotating rod 25 rotates under the transmission connection of the driving pulley 30 and the second driven pulley 29. The drying plate 26 continuously moves the sand and gravel inside the drying chamber 24, allowing the sand and gravel to fully contact the drying plate 26, thereby achieving high-efficiency drying of the sand and gravel and avoiding subsequent cumbersome operation steps. After drying, the electric control valve 23 on the discharge cylinder 31 is opened, allowing the dried sand and gravel to be placed inside the second screw conveyor 33. By controlling the operation of the second screw conveyor 33, the sand and gravel can be placed inside the third screw conveyor 34. Then, the operation of the third screw conveyor 34 allows the dried sand and gravel to enter the clean sand collection box 2 for collection.
[0044] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention.
[0045] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A construction waste recycled sand washing machine, comprising a processing tank (1), characterized in that: A waste gas sand feeding mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the treatment box (1). A water recovery mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the vertical plane of the waste gas sand feeding mechanism (3). A clean sand collection box (2) is provided on the other side of the treatment box (1). A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided at the top inside the treatment box (1). A drying mechanism (5) is provided inside the treatment box (1) below the cleaning mechanism (4). Support legs (36) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the treatment box (1). And the four supporting legs (36) are connected by a clean sand collection mechanism (6). The waste sand feeding mechanism (3) includes a first spiral feeder (8), a feeding hopper (9) and a discharge port (10). The first spiral feeder (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (1). The feeding hopper (9) is provided at the lower end of the first spiral feeder (8). The discharge port (10) is provided at the top end of the first spiral feeder (8). The end of the discharge port (10) extends into the top of the processing box (1). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a water storage chamber (11), a cleaning cylinder (12), an installation bucket (13), a water pump (14), an outlet pipe (15), a rinsing nozzle (16), and a suction pipe (17). The top of the treatment box (1) has a water storage chamber (11), and the cleaning cylinder (12) is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber (11). A transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning cylinder (12). An installation bucket (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning cylinder (12), and the installation bucket (13) has an overall U-shaped structure. The installation bucket (13) is connected to the inside of the cleaning cylinder (12). An opening is provided on one side of the installation bucket (13). The end of the feed inlet (10) extends into the opening. Inside the cleaning cylinder (12), sand-removing plates (20) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of the transmission rod (19). The surface of the sand-removing plates (20) is provided with connecting holes (21) at equal intervals. A water pump (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall of the treatment box (1). A suction pipe (17) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (14). A water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (14). The water outlet pipe (15) is located above the installation bucket (13). A rinsing nozzle (16) is installed at equal intervals on the outside of the water outlet pipe (15). The end of the rinsing nozzle (16) is set towards the inside of the cleaning cylinder (12).
2. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water recycling mechanism (7) includes a water tank (37), a filter screen (38), and a water outlet (40). The treatment box (1) is located on one side of the vertical plane of the first screw feeder (8) and connected to the water tank (37). The side wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with a water outlet (40), and one end of the water outlet (40) is located at the lower end of the water storage chamber (11). The other end of the water outlet (40) is located above the water tank (37). The water tank (37) is provided with a filter screen (38). Both ends of the top of the filter screen (38) are fixedly connected with lifting plates (39), and the ends of the lifting plates (39) are snapped into the top of the water tank (37). The ends of the lifting plates (39) are provided with lifting rings (41).
3. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the cleaning cylinder (12) is provided with drainage holes (18) at equal intervals, and the drainage holes (18) are smaller than the particle size of the recycled sand, while the connecting holes (21) are larger than the particle size of the recycled sand.
4. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (5) includes a drying chamber (24), a rotating rod (25), a drying plate (26), and a strip groove (27). The drying chamber (24) is located below the water storage chamber (1) in the processing box (1), and the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected in the drying chamber (24). The drying plate (26) is fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outside of the rotating rod (25) in the drying chamber (24), and a heating wire is provided in the drying plate (26). The strip groove (27) is provided at equal intervals on the surface of the drying plate (26). The discharge cylinder (22) is located at the bottom of the washing cylinder (12) in the water storage chamber (11), and the end of the discharge cylinder (22) extends into the drying chamber (24).
5. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the transmission rod (19) and the rotating rod (25) both pass through the processing box (1). The first driven pulley (28) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod (19) outside the processing box (1), and the second driven pulley (29) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (25) outside the processing box (1). The driving pulley (30) is rotatably arranged in the middle between the first driven pulley (28) and the second driven pulley (29) on the side wall of the processing box (1). A rotating motor (42) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing box (1), and the output shaft end of the rotating motor (42) is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the driving pulley (30). The driving pulley (30) is connected to the first driven pulley (28) and the second driven pulley (29) respectively through belt drive.
6. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clean sand collection mechanism (6) includes a support platform (32), a second screw conveyor (33), a third screw conveyor (34), and a discharge port (35). The support platform (32) is located inside the four support legs (36) below the processing box (1). Horizontal through slots are opened on both sides of the support platform (32), and the second screw conveyor (33) is fixedly installed in the through slots. A discharge cylinder (31) is provided at the bottom of the processing box (1), and one end of the discharge cylinder (31) is connected to the second screw conveyor. The conveyor (33) is internally connected, and the other end of the discharge cylinder (31) extends into the processing box (1) and is connected to the drying chamber (24). A third screw conveyor (34) is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box (1) away from the first screw feeder (8), and the lower end of the third screw conveyor (34) is internally connected to the second screw conveyor (33). A discharge port (35) is installed at the top of the third screw conveyor (34), and the end of the discharge port (35) extends into the clean sand collection box (2).
7. The construction waste recycled sand washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the discharge cylinder (31) and the outlet cylinder (22) are equipped with electrically controlled valves (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building waste reclaimed sand cleaning device
CN213591227U
Macadam cleaning machine for producing waste concrete recycled aggregate
CN212041773U
Regenerated concrete gravel separation equipment
CN217369248U