A new type of fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating plate

Through the design of fully welded stainless steel inner floating roof floating disk, the problems of high sealing and maintenance costs of spliced ​​floating disks are solved, the sealing effect is improved and the maintenance cost is reduced, and the friction between the floating disk and the storage tank is enhanced.

CN117429760BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26WODE LINKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP (BEIJING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311729052.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spliced ​​stainless steel inner floating roof floating discs have problems in terms of sealing properties and maintenance costs. The excessive number of sealing gaskets and bolts leads to difficulty in installation, sealant is prone to failure, inconvenient maintenance and high cost.

Method used

The fully welded stainless steel inner floating roof floating disk design is designed to form multiple independent compartments by welding longitudinal beams, cross beams and edge plates. The use of a whole piece of skin and leg structure reduces gaskets and bolts, ensures sealing, and improves the friction between the floating disk and the storage tank through adjustment components and rubber seals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing effect of the floating disk, reduces the sealing weakness, reduces the maintenance cost and installation difficulty, enhances the friction between the floating disk and the storage tank, and ensures the stability of the sealing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of floating roofs and floating plates within storage tanks, and more specifically to a novel fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof and floating plate, comprising: an upper skin and a lower skin, both of which are a complete piece of steel plate, with only the edges fully welded to the upper skin mounting edges and the lower skin mounting edges on the edge plates. This eliminates the need for a pontoon in the prior art, avoids welding and the use of sealing gaskets between pontoons in the prior art, and thus eliminates the need for excessive sealing gaskets and bolts to achieve installation in place. Furthermore, when sending and receiving oil inside the storage tank, the upper skin and the lower skin are integrated with the longitudinal beams, the transverse beams and the edge plates, so that when the floating plate swings, they will swing simultaneously, and the problem of gap separation between adjacent pontoons in the prior art will not occur, thereby improving the sealing effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of internal floating roof and floating plate of storage tanks, and more particularly to a novel fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof and floating plate. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the environment and reduce VOCs emissions, the country now requires large storage tanks to be installed with floating plates;

[0003] Among the existing internal floating roof floating plates, the mainstream floating plates are now spliced ​​stainless steel floating plates;

[0004] Spliced ​​stainless steel floating platform; composed of several pontoons, divided into two types: beam structure and beamless structure; the pontoons and beams, as well as the pontoons and pontoons are connected by bolts, which has the advantages of easy maintenance and fast installation, and has achieved relatively good results;

[0005] However, based on the promotion and application in recent years, some problems have also been discovered;

[0006] The size of the stainless steel spliced ​​pontoon is generally about 3m*0.55m, and the thickness including the installation edge is generally 150-180mm. The diameter of the general internal floating roof tank is between 11m-45m, with a diameter of 5000m. 3 Take the storage tank as an example, 5000m 3 The diameter of the storage tank is generally 21m, the edge gap is 0.2m, the diameter of the floating plate is 20.6m, the width of the pontoon is 0.55m, the pontoons are arranged in 38 rows, with a maximum of 7 pontoons in each row, and the number of pontoons in the entire floating plate is about 200;

[0007] The spliced ​​buoy is made of buoy boxes. The spliced ​​gaps are mainly sealed by gaskets and sealants. 3 Taking a storage tank as an example, there are about 200 pontoons on the entire floating platform. The length of the sealing gasket of each pontoon is about 5.3 meters. The length of the sealing gasket of the entire floating platform is about 1,100 meters. The number of sealing bolts per meter of sealing gasket is 6-10, and the number of sealing bolts for the entire storage tank is 7,000-8,000. It is difficult to ensure that all sealing gaskets and sealing bolts are installed in place during on-site construction. In addition, each pontoon has four corners, and sealing bolts cannot be installed at the corners. They are weak points in sealing. There are hundreds of weak points in sealing on the entire floating platform, which makes it difficult to ensure the sealing effect of the floating platform.

[0008] 1) Due to the excessive number of sealing pads and sealing bolts, it is impossible to ensure that all of them are installed in place. When the float plate is new, the sealing effect is good due to the sealing effect of the sealant. However, when receiving and sending oil, the swing of the float plate causes the sealant to fail, and the sealing effect drops sharply;

[0009] 2) Aging of the gasket. Since the gasket is made of rubber foam, the medium stored in the tank often contains various components, which shortens the life of the gasket. In addition, the up and down swing of the float in the oil causes the gasket to be repeatedly squeezed, causing the gasket to fail quickly, thereby causing the seal to fail. In addition, the pontoon is used more frequently, and gaskets are used between each pontoon. Therefore, when the gasket ages, it is inconvenient to repair and the repair cost is too high.

[0010] In summary, the present application proposes a new type of fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating plate to improve any of the technical problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0011] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention proposes a new type of fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating plate; the internal floating roof floating plate comprises:

[0012] An edge plate, wherein the edge plate is annular, a sealing mounting edge is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the edge plate, a lower skin mounting edge is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the edge plate, an upper skin mounting edge is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the edge plate, the upper skin mounting edge is located at the upper end of the lower skin mounting edge, and the sealing mounting edge, the lower skin mounting edge and the upper skin mounting edge are all arranged in an annular shape;

[0013] A longitudinal beam, wherein the longitudinal beam is arranged inside the edge plate, the number of the longitudinal beams is two, and the upper end of the longitudinal beam is welded to the upper skin mounting edge, and the lower end of the longitudinal beam is welded to the lower skin mounting edge;

[0014] A crossbeam, the crossbeam being perpendicular to the longitudinal beams and being divided into three parts, two of which are located between the longitudinal beams and the edge plates, and a middle part being located between the two crossbeams. The ends of the crossbeam located between the longitudinal beams and the edge plates are respectively welded to the edge plates and the longitudinal beams, and the ends of the crossbeam located in the middle part are welded to the longitudinal beams. The crossbeams are of the same height as the longitudinal beams, and the inner circle of the edge plates is divided into a plurality of compartments by the longitudinal beams and the crossbeams. The lower ends of the longitudinal beams and the crossbeams are welded to lower skins, and the edges of the lower skins are welded to the lower skin mounting edges. The upper ends of the crossbeams and the longitudinal beams are welded to upper skins, and the edges of the upper skins are welded to the upper skin mounting edges.

[0015] The skin frame is welded between adjacent beams, and the upper and lower ends of the skin frame are plate-shaped, with a support column provided in the middle;

[0016] The legs are divided into edge legs and central legs, the edge legs are bolted to the middle part of the edge plates; the central legs are installed at the connection between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam through an adjustment component, and the lower ends of the edge legs and the central legs are provided with adjustable feet.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an annular plate is welded to the lower end of the lower skin, and a plurality of blades are distributed in an annular manner on the inner circle of the annular plate; the central support leg passes through the inside of the blade plate and is connected to the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam; the edge support leg passes through the middle of the annular plate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes:

[0019] Column No. 1, the column No. 1 is bolted to the connection between the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, the column No. 1 is sleeved with a No. 1 ring, the outer ring of the No. 1 ring is evenly hinged with a No. 1 hinge plate, the middle of the No. 1 hinge plate is set through, the end of the No. 1 column close to the upper skin is hinged with a No. 2 hinge plate, and the No. 2 hinge plate is hinged to the No. 1 hinge plate; the upper end of the central support leg is slidably connected to the No. 1 column.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention; the outer ring of the annular plate is provided with an annular groove, and a rubber sealing ring is provided inside the annular groove; the middle part of the vane is hollow, and the middle part of the vane is connected to the annular groove, and the middle part of the vane is slidably connected with a sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod close to the annular groove is in contact with the rubber sealing ring, and the end of the sliding rod away from the annular groove is provided with a downward inclined surface, and the support leg is fixed with a protrusion at the part inside the vane, and the protrusion is in contact with the inclined surface on the sliding rod.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a roller is rotatably connected to the convex block.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, an arc-shaped block is provided inside the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped block is connected to the slide rod.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present invention; the outer wall of the annular plate is provided with an annular groove, a rubber sealing ring is arranged inside the annular groove, the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with a strip groove, the strip groove is annular, the strip groove is connected to the middle part of the blade, and the end of the sliding rod close to the rubber sealing ring is sealed and slidably connected to the middle part of the blade.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a tripod is provided at the lower end of the adjustable foot.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] The upper skin and the lower skin are both a whole piece of steel plate, with only the edges fully welded to the upper skin mounting edge and the lower skin mounting edge on the edge plate. There is no need to use a pontoon in the prior art, and welding and the use of gaskets between pontoons in the prior art are also avoided. Therefore, there is no need to use too many gaskets and bolts to achieve installation in place. When sending and receiving oil inside the tank, the upper skin and the lower skin are the same whole as the longitudinal beams, cross beams and edge plates, so the floating plate will swing at the same time, and there will be no problem of gap separation between adjacent pontoons in the prior art, thereby improving the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the floating plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a side view of the floating plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the annular plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural view of the longitudinal beam and the transverse beam in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of Example 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: edge plate 1, sealing mounting edge 11, lower skin mounting edge 12, upper skin mounting edge 13, longitudinal beam 14, cross beam 15, lower skin 121, upper skin 131, skin frame 16, support leg 2, edge support leg 21, central support leg 22, adjustment assembly 3, adjustable foot 23, annular plate 4, blade 41, No. 1 column 31, No. 1 ring 32, No. 1 hinge plate 33, No. 2 hinge plate 34, annular groove 42, rubber sealing ring 43, slide rod 44, protrusion 45, roller 46, arc groove 47, arc block 48, strip groove 49, tripod 231. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] In order to improve the environment and reduce VOCs emissions, the country now requires large storage tanks to be installed with floating plates;

[0037] Among the existing internal floating roof floating plates, the mainstream floating plates are now spliced ​​stainless steel floating plates;

[0038] Spliced ​​stainless steel floating platform; composed of several pontoons, divided into two types: beam structure and beamless structure; the pontoons and beams, as well as the pontoons and pontoons are connected by bolts, which has the advantages of easy maintenance and fast installation, and has achieved relatively good results;

[0039] However, based on the promotion and application in recent years, some problems have also been discovered;

[0040] The size of the stainless steel spliced ​​pontoon is generally about 3m*0.55m, and the thickness including the installation edge is generally 150-180mm. The diameter of the general internal floating roof tank is between 11m-45m, with a diameter of 5000m. 3 Take the storage tank as an example, 5000m 3 The diameter of the storage tank is generally 21m, the edge gap is 0.2m, the diameter of the floating plate is 20.6m, the width of the pontoon is 0.55m, the pontoons are arranged in 38 rows, with a maximum of 7 pontoons in each row, and the number of pontoons in the entire floating plate is about 200;

[0041] The spliced ​​buoy is made of buoy boxes. The spliced ​​gaps are mainly sealed by gaskets and sealants. 3 Taking a storage tank as an example, there are about 200 pontoons on the entire floating platform. The length of the sealing gasket of each pontoon is about 5.3 meters. The length of the sealing gasket of the entire floating platform is about 1,100 meters. The number of sealing bolts per meter of sealing gasket is 6-10, and the number of sealing bolts for the entire storage tank is 7,000-8,000. It is difficult to ensure that all sealing gaskets and sealing bolts are installed in place during on-site construction. In addition, each pontoon has four corners, and sealing bolts cannot be installed at the corners. They are weak points in sealing. There are hundreds of weak points in sealing on the entire floating platform, which makes it difficult to ensure the sealing effect of the floating platform.

[0042] 1) Due to the excessive number of sealing pads and sealing bolts, it is impossible to ensure that all of them are installed in place. When the float plate is new, the sealing effect is good due to the sealing effect of the sealant. However, when receiving and sending oil, the swing of the float plate causes the sealant to fail, and the sealing effect drops sharply;

[0043] 2) Aging of the gasket. Since the gasket is made of rubber foam, the medium stored in the tank often contains various components, which shortens the life of the gasket. In addition, the up and down swing of the float in the oil causes the gasket to be repeatedly squeezed, causing the gasket to fail quickly, thereby causing the seal to fail. In addition, the pontoon is used more frequently, and gaskets are used between each pontoon. Therefore, when the gasket ages, it is inconvenient to repair and the repair cost is too high.

[0044] Example 1:

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown; a new type of fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating plate; the internal floating roof floating plate includes:

[0046] The edge plate 1 is annular, with a sealing mounting edge 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the edge plate 1, a lower skin mounting edge 12 provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the edge plate 1, and an upper skin mounting edge 13 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the edge plate 1, the upper skin mounting edge 13 being located at the upper end of the lower skin mounting edge 12, and the sealing mounting edge 11, the lower skin mounting edge 12 and the upper skin mounting edge 13 are all arranged in an annular shape;

[0047] A longitudinal beam 14 is provided inside the edge plate 1 . There are two longitudinal beams 14 . The upper ends of the longitudinal beams 14 are welded to the upper skin mounting edge 13 , and the lower ends of the longitudinal beams 14 are welded to the lower skin 121 .

[0048] The crossbeam 15 is perpendicular to the longitudinal beam 14 and is divided into three parts, two of which are located between the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1, and the middle part is located between the two crossbeams 15. The ends of the crossbeam 15 located between the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1 are welded to the edge plate 1 and the longitudinal beam 14 respectively, and the ends of the crossbeam 15 located in the middle are welded to the longitudinal beam 14. The crossbeam 15 has the same height as the longitudinal beam 14, and the inner circle of the edge plate 1 is divided into multiple compartments by the longitudinal beams 14 and the crossbeam 15. The lower ends of the longitudinal beams 14 and the crossbeam 15 are provided with lower skins 121, and the edges of the lower skins 121 are welded to the lower skin mounting edge 12. The upper ends of the crossbeam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14 are welded to upper skins 131, and the edges of the upper skins 131 are welded to the upper skin mounting edge 13.

[0049] The skin frame 16 is welded between adjacent beams 15, and the upper and lower ends of the skin frame 16 are plate-shaped, and a support is provided in the middle;

[0050] The legs 2 are divided into edge legs 21 and central legs 22. The edge legs 21 are bolted to the middle portion of the edge plate 1; the central legs 22 are installed at the connection between the cross beam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14; the central legs 22 are installed at the connection between the cross beam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14 via an adjustment assembly 3, and the lower ends of the edge legs 21 and the central legs 22 are provided with adjustable feet 23;

[0051] An annular plate 4 is welded to the lower end of the lower skin 121. A plurality of blades 41 are distributed in an annular pattern on the inner ring of the annular plate 4. The middle portion of the blades 41 is hollow. The central leg 22 passes through the inside of the blade 41 and is connected to the connection between the cross beam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14. The edge leg 21 passes through the middle of the annular plate 4.

[0052] The adjustment component 3 includes:

[0053] Column No. 1 31, the column No. 1 31 is bolted to the connection between the cross beam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14, and a No. 1 ring 32 is sleeved on the column No. 1 31, and the outer ring of the No. 1 ring 32 is evenly hinged to a No. 1 hinge plate 33, and the middle of the No. 1 hinge plate 33 is set through, and the end of the No. 1 column 31 close to the upper skin 131 is hinged to a No. 2 hinge plate 34, and the No. 2 hinge plate 34 is hinged to the No. 1 hinge plate 33; the upper end of the central support leg 22 is slidably connected to the column No. 1 31, and the uppermost end of the central support leg 22 is connected to the No. 1 ring 32.

[0054] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0055] The stainless steel floating plate of the present application adopts a new type of fully welded stainless steel inner floating plate, which adopts a structure of a crossbeam 15, a longitudinal beam 14, an edge plate 1, a lower skin 121 and an upper skin 131. The crossbeam 15, the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1 divide the entire floating plate into multiple compartments. The longitudinal beams 14, the crossbeam 15 and the edge plate 1 are fully welded. Each compartment is independent of each other. The lower skin 121 and the upper skin 131 are laid on the upper and lower surfaces. The upper skin 131, the lower skin 121, the crossbeam 15, the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1 are welded together, thus forming multiple enclosed spaces; the legs 2 are divided into two types: one is an edge leg 21, which is installed in the middle of each edge plate 1, and the central leg 22 is installed at the connection between the longitudinal beams 14 and the longitudinal beams 14;

[0056] During production, a sealing mounting edge 11 is fixed to the upper end of the edge plate 1, a lower skin mounting edge 12 is provided at the lower end of the edge plate 1, an upper skin mounting edge 13 is provided above the lower skin mounting edge 12, and the upper skin mounting edge 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the edge plate 1. Subsequently, both ends of the longitudinal beam 14 are welded to the edge plate 1, and the upper end of the longitudinal beam 14 is welded to the upper skin mounting edge 13, and the lower end of the longitudinal beam 14 is welded to the lower skin mounting edge 12. After the longitudinal beam 14 is welded, the cross beam 15 is welded. The height of the cross beam 15 is the same as that of the longitudinal beam 14. The two ends of the cross beam 15 between the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1 are respectively welded to the upper skin 131 mounting and the lower skin mounting edge 12 on the edge plate 1. , and welded on the longitudinal beams 14, the two ends of the crossbeams 15 between the longitudinal beams 14 are welded on the longitudinal beams 14, and after the crossbeams 15, the longitudinal beams 14 and the edge plates 1 are welded, the skin frame 16 is welded between the adjacent crossbeams 15, and the two ends of the plates at the upper and lower ends of the skin frame 16 are welded between the adjacent crossbeams 15, and the height of the skin frame 16 is the same as the height of the crossbeam 15, and then the lower skin 121 at the lower end is welded. First, the edge of the lower skin 121 is welded to the lower end of the lower skin installation along the 12, and the welding method is full welding, and then the lower skin 121 is fully welded with the longitudinal beams 14, the crossbeams 15, and the edge lower skin 121 of the skin frame 16, so that the lower skin 121 is welded to the edge Plate 1, longitudinal beam 14, cross beam 15 and skin skeleton 16; After the upper skin 131 is welded, the upper skin 131 is welded, and the edge of the upper skin 131 is welded to the upper end of the upper skin mounting edge 13, and the welding method is full welding; by welding the longitudinal beam 14 and the cross beam 15, and there are multiple compartments between the longitudinal beam 14 and the cross beam 15, then when the upper skin 131 and the lower skin 121 are welded to the upper skin mounting edge 13, the lower skin mounting edge 12, the cross beam 15 and the longitudinal beam 14, there are multiple separate compartments between the cross beam 15, the longitudinal beam 14 and the edge plate 1, which play a buoyancy role on the floating plate, and by welding the edge of the lower skin 121 to the lower skin mounting edge 12, the upper skin 1 31 is welded on the upper skin mounting edge 13. The upper skin 131 and the lower skin 121 are both a complete piece of steel plate. Only the edges are fully welded on the upper skin mounting edge 13 and the lower skin mounting edge 12 on the edge plate 1. There is no need to use a buoyancy box in the prior art, and it also avoids welding and using sealing gaskets between buoyancy boxes in the prior art. Thus, it is possible to achieve installation in place without using too many sealing gaskets and bolts. When sending and receiving oil inside the tank, the upper skin 131 and the lower skin 121 are the same whole as the longitudinal beam 14, the cross beam 15 and the edge plate 1. Therefore, when the floating plate swings, they will swing at the same time, and there will be no gap separation problem between adjacent buoyancy boxes in the prior art, thereby improving the sealing effect.

[0057] Furthermore, by providing an annular plate 4 at the lower end of the lower skin 121, and distributing a plurality of blades 41 in an annular manner on the inner wall of the annular plate 4, when the floating plate is located inside the storage tank, the floating plate is located inside the liquid inside the storage tank. When liquid is sent or received inside the storage tank, the floating plate will swing along with the swing of the liquid during the sending or receiving. When the liquid level swings, the liquid level swings within the separate compartment formed by the annular plate 4 and the blades 41. The amplitude of the liquid level swing within the space formed by the blades 41 will be blocked, thereby reducing the impact of the liquid level swing on the entire floating plate.

[0058] Then install the edge legs 21 and the central legs 22. The edge legs 21 are fixed to the middle of the edge plate 1 by bolts, and the edge legs 21 pass through the annular plate 4 when installed. The lower ends of the edge legs 21 and the central legs 22 are both provided with adjustable feet 23. Then install the central leg 22. First, bolt the No. 1 column 31 to the connection between the longitudinal beam 14 and the cross beam 15. The No. 1 column 31 is located inside the blade 41. The upper end of the central leg 22 is slidably connected. On the first column 31, the central leg 22 is located in the inner cavity of the blade 41. When the edge legs 21 and the central leg 22 are not under stress, the lowermost end of the central leg 22 is lower than the edge legs 21. A first ring 32 is slidably connected to the first column 31. The outer ring of the first ring 32 is evenly hinged to the first hinge plate 33. A second hinge plate 34 is provided at the end of the first column 31 away from the central leg 22, and the second hinge plate 34 is hinged to the first hinge plate 33.

[0059] When the float is used inside the storage tank, the float will rise as the liquid level inside the storage tank rises, and fall as the liquid level inside the storage tank falls; when the float is descending, the float will fall with the liquid level until the central leg 22 contacts the bottom of the storage tank. At this time, it should be noted that when the central leg 22 contacts the bottom of the storage tank, the edge leg 21 temporarily does not contact the bottom of the storage tank. At this time, the liquid level inside the storage tank is in an alert state. As the liquid level drops, the float moves downward, and the central leg 22 cannot move downward. The central leg 22 is squeezed by the bottom of the storage tank, and the central leg 22 moves upward on the No. 1 column 31. The central leg 22 slides upward on the No. 1 column 31. The central leg 22 squeezes the No. 1 ring 32, and the No. 1 ring 32 slides upward on the No. 1 column 31. When the No. 1 column 31 slides upward, the No. 1 hinged plate 33 squeezes the No. 2 hinged plate 33 The hinged plate 34 is squeezed. In the initial state, the middle parts of the No. 1 hinged plate 33 and the No. 2 hinged plate 34 protrude away from the No. 1 column 31. As the central leg 22 slides upward, the No. 1 ring 32 pushes the No. 1 hinged plate 33, and the No. 1 hinged plate 33 pushes the No. 2 hinged plate 34. The hinge between the No. 1 hinged plate 33 and the No. 2 hinged plate 34 rotates until the connection between the No. 1 hinged plate 33 and the No. 2 hinged plate 34 squeezes the upper wall of the cavity of the vane 41. At this time, the floating plate cannot move downward, and the edge leg 21 contacts the bottom of the tank; the central leg 22 and the No. 1 hinged plate 33 and the No. 2 hinged plate 34 on the No. 1 column 31 form a triangular bracket to improve the load-bearing capacity of the central leg 22; and the adjustable foot 23 can level the edge legs 21 and the central leg 22; so that all the edge legs 21 and the central leg 22 can carry the floating plate.

[0060] Example 2:

[0061] The outer ring of the annular plate 4 is provided with an annular groove 42, and a rubber sealing ring 43 is provided inside the annular groove 42; the middle part of the blade 41 is connected to the annular groove 42, and the middle part of the blade 41 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 44, and the end of the sliding rod 44 close to the annular groove 42 is in contact with the rubber sealing ring 43, and the end of the sliding rod 44 away from the annular groove 42 is provided with a downward inclined surface, and the part of the support leg 2 located inside the blade 41 is fixed with a protrusion 45, and the protrusion 45 is in contact with the inclined surface on the sliding rod 44.

[0062] The protrusion 45 is rotatably connected to a roller 46;

[0063] An arc-shaped groove 47 is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove 42 . An arc-shaped block 48 is provided inside the arc-shaped groove 47 . The arc-shaped block 48 is connected to the sliding rod 44 .

[0064] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0065] An annular groove 42 is provided on the outer ring of the annular plate 4, a rubber sealing ring 43 is provided inside the annular groove 42, and a slide rod 44 is slidably connected to the middle of the blade 41, the end of the slide rod 44 close to the first column 31 is provided with an inclined surface, and the end of the slide rod 44 close to the rubber sealing ring 43 contacts the rubber sealing ring 43, and a protrusion 45 is provided at the end of the central leg 22 located inside the blade 41. When the central leg 22 slides upward on the first column 31, the protrusion 45 contacts the inclined surface on the slide rod 44, and the protrusion 45 squeezes the inclined surface on the slide rod 44 After the inclined surface on the slide rod 44 is squeezed, the slide rod 44 moves toward the position of the rubber sealing ring 43 in the middle of the blade 41. The slide rod 44 pushes the rubber sealing ring 43, thereby increasing the friction between the outer side of the float and the inner wall of the tank, further preventing the float from falling to the ground inside the tank. In addition, by arranging rollers 46 on the protrusions 45, when the push block squeezes the slide rod 44, the rollers 46 on the protrusions 45 contact the inclined surface on the slide rod 44. When the rollers 46 contact the slide rod 44, the rollers 46 rotate, thereby reducing the wear between the slide rod 44 and the protrusions 45.

[0066] In addition, an arc groove 47 is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove 42, and an arc block 48 is provided inside the arc groove 47, and the arc block 48 is connected to the slide rod 44; when the slide rod 44 pushes the rubber sealing ring 43, the slide rod 44 pushes the arc block 48, and the arc block 48 pushes the rubber sealing ring 43, and the arc block 48 pushes the rubber sealing ring 43 to squeeze the inner wall of the storage tank, thereby increasing the contact area between the slide rod 44 and the rubber sealing ring 43, thereby increasing the contact area between the rubber sealing ring 43 and the inner wall of the storage tank, and increasing the friction between the floating plate and the storage tank.

[0067] Example 3:

[0068] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that this embodiment is a supplementary description of the annular plate 4 and the annular groove 42 in the second embodiment. Specifically, this embodiment can exist as a parallel embodiment of the second embodiment; specifically, it includes:

[0069] The outer wall of the annular plate 4 is provided with an annular groove 42, a rubber sealing ring 43 is provided inside the annular groove 42, the inner wall of the annular groove 42 is provided with a strip groove 49, the strip groove 49 is annular, the strip groove 49 is connected to the middle part of the blade 41, and the end of the sliding rod 44 close to the rubber sealing ring 43 is sealed and slidably connected to the middle part of the blade 41.

[0070] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0071] The inner wall of the annular plate 4 is provided with an annular groove 42, and the inner wall of the annular groove 42 is provided with a strip groove 49. The strip groove 49 is annular, so that the strip groove 49 is connected to the middle part of the vane plate 41; and the end of the slide rod 44 close to the rubber sealing ring 43 is sealed and slidably connected to the middle part of the vane plate 41. At this time, when the central support leg 22 moves upward on the No. 1 column 31, the protrusion 45 pushes the inclined surface of the slide rod 44. When the slide rod 44 slides inside the vane plate 41, since the slide rod 44 and the cavity in the middle part of the vane plate 41 are sealed and slidably connected, when the slide rod 44 moves toward the rubber sealing ring 43 inside the vane plate 41, the cavity between the rubber sealing ring 43 and the slide rod 44 is squeezed, and the gas is squeezed into the strip groove 49. The internal air pressure of the strip groove 49 increases, pushing the rubber sealing ring 43 to expand. When the rubber sealing ring 43 expands, the outer ring of the floating plate squeezes the storage tank more, and the friction force of the floating plate on the storage tank is increased.

[0072] By increasing the friction between the float and the inner wall of the tank and enhancing the sealing effect as the liquid level in the tank drops, on the one hand, the edge legs 21 and the central legs 22 support the float, and the friction between the float and the inner wall of the tank is enhanced, the downward resistance of the float is increased, and the outer side of the float is stuck with the inner wall of the tank, which reduces the possibility of the float falling to the ground to a certain extent; on the other hand, when the float floats up and down with the liquid level, the friction between the float and the inner wall of the tank is reduced, avoiding the problem of the float getting stuck between the float and the tank.

[0073] Example 4:

[0074] A tripod 231 is provided at the lower end of the adjustable foot 23 .

[0075] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0076] By providing a tripod at the lower end of the adjustable foot 23, when the adjustable foot 23 contacts the bottom of the storage tank, the tripod 231 at the lower end of the adjustable foot 23 contacts the bottom of the storage tank, so that the edge legs 21 and the central leg 22 are supported on the bottom of the storage tank. According to the stability of the triangle, after 3-5 years of use, the edge legs 21 and the central leg 22 have better stability when supporting the floating plate.

Claims

1. A fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating plate; characterized in that, The internal floating roof floating plate comprises: An edge plate (1), wherein the edge plate (1) is annular, a sealing mounting edge (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the edge plate (1), a lower skin mounting edge (12) is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the edge plate (1), an upper skin mounting edge (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the edge plate (1), the upper skin mounting edge (13) is located at the upper end of the lower skin mounting edge (12), and the sealing mounting edge (11), the lower skin mounting edge (12) and the upper skin mounting edge (13) are all arranged in an annular shape; A longitudinal beam (14), the longitudinal beam (14) being arranged inside the edge plate (1), the number of the longitudinal beams (14) being two, the upper end of the longitudinal beam (14) being welded to the upper skin mounting edge (13), and the lower end of the longitudinal beam (14) being welded to the lower skin mounting edge (12); A crossbeam (15), wherein the crossbeam (15) is perpendicular to the longitudinal beam (14), and the crossbeam (15) is divided into three parts, wherein the middle part is located between the two crossbeams (15), wherein two parts are located between the longitudinal beams (14) and the edge plate (1), wherein the ends of the crossbeam (15) located between the longitudinal beams (14) and the edge plate (1) are welded to the edge plate (1) and the longitudinal beam (14) respectively, and the ends of the crossbeam (15) located in the middle part are welded to the longitudinal beam (14); wherein the crossbeam (15) and the longitudinal beam (1 4) are of the same height, and the inner circle of the edge plate (1) is divided into a plurality of compartments by the longitudinal beam (14) and the cross beam (15); the lower ends of the longitudinal beam (14) and the cross beam (15) are welded with a lower skin (121), the edge of the lower skin (121) is welded to the lower skin mounting edge (12), the upper ends of the cross beam (15) and the longitudinal beam (14) are welded with an upper skin (131), and the edge of the upper skin (131) is welded to the upper skin mounting edge (13); A skin frame (16), wherein the skin frame (16) is welded between adjacent cross beams (15), and the upper and lower ends of the skin frame (16) are plate-shaped, and a support is provided in the middle; Support legs (2), the support legs (2) are divided into edge support legs (21) and central support legs (22), the edge support legs (21) are bolted to the middle part of the edge plate (1); the central support legs (22) are installed at the connection between the cross beam (15) and the longitudinal beam (14) through the provided adjustment assembly (3), and the lower ends of the edge support legs (21) and the central support legs (22) are provided with adjustable feet (23); An annular plate (4) is welded to the lower end of the lower skin (121), and a plurality of blades (41) are distributed in an annular manner on the inner ring of the annular plate (4); the central leg (22) passes through the inside of the blade (41) and is connected to the connection between the cross beam (15) and the longitudinal beam (14); the edge leg (21) passes through the middle of the annular plate (4); The regulating component (3) comprises: A No. 1 column (31), the No. 1 column (31) is bolted to the connection between the cross beam (15) and the longitudinal beam (14), a No. 1 ring (32) is sleeved on the No. 1 column (31), the outer ring of the No. 1 ring (32) is evenly hinged to a No. 1 hinge plate (33), the middle of the No. 1 hinge plate (33) is set through, the No. 1 column (31) is hinged to a No. 2 hinge plate (34) at one end close to the upper skin (131), and the No. 2 hinge plate (34) is hinged to the No. 1 hinge plate (33); the upper end of the central support leg (22) is slidably connected to the No. 1 column (31); The outer ring of the annular plate (4) is provided with an annular groove (42), and a rubber sealing ring (43) is provided inside the annular groove (42); the middle part of the blade (41) is hollow, and the middle part of the blade (41) is connected to the annular groove (42); the middle part of the blade (41) is slidably connected with a slide rod (44), and the end of the slide rod (44) close to the annular groove (42) contacts the rubber sealing ring (43), and the end of the slide rod (44) away from the annular groove (42) is provided with an inclined surface inclined downward, and the part of the support leg (2) located inside the blade (41) is fixed with a protrusion (45), and the protrusion (45) contacts the inclined surface on the slide rod (44).

2. The fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (46) is rotatably connected to the protrusion (45).

3. The fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (47) is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove (42), an arc-shaped block (48) is provided inside the arc-shaped groove (47), and the arc-shaped block (48) is connected to the slide rod (44).

4. The fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the annular plate (4) is provided with an annular groove (42), a rubber sealing ring (43) is provided inside the annular groove (42), the inner wall of the annular groove (42) is provided with a strip groove (49), the strip groove (49) is annular, the strip groove (49) is connected to the middle part of the blade (41), and one end of the sliding rod (44) close to the rubber sealing ring (43) is sealed and slidably connected to the middle part of the blade (41).

5. The fully welded stainless steel internal floating roof floating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tripod (231) is provided at the lower end of the adjustable foot (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Frame type floating disc with novel supporting structure for storage tank

    CN211686556U

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    CN219750626U