Environment-friendly water treatment circulating purification device and purification process
By incorporating a detachable filter and adsorption structure into the wastewater treatment device, dual filtration and adsorption of wastewater are achieved, solving the problems of incomplete filtration and cleaning difficulties in existing technologies, and improving the effectiveness and convenience of wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311565070.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing physical treatment devices cannot effectively filter wastewater using screening and filtration methods, and their fixed internal structure makes it difficult to clean the waste generated during filtration.
An environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device was designed, which adopts a symmetrically arranged filtration and adsorption structure in the treatment tank, including a filtration structure and an adsorption structure. The filtration structure is filled with filter material, and the adsorption structure is filled with adsorption medium. Both the filter frame and the adsorption frame are detachable structures. The device achieves efficient treatment of wastewater through dual filtration and adsorption.
It achieves dual filtration and adsorption of wastewater, effectively removes suspended solids and is easy to clean, adapts to different treatment needs, and improves filtration effect and cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure HDA0004563694160000011 
Figure HDA0004563694160000021 
Figure HDA0004563694160000031
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly water treatment circulating purification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water pollution is water that has been contaminated by harmful chemicals, which reduces or destroys its usefulness and pollutes the environment. When organic matter in sewage is decomposed by microorganisms, it consumes oxygen in the water, affecting the life of aquatic organisms. After the dissolved oxygen in the water is exhausted, anaerobic decomposition of organic matter occurs, producing hydrogen sulfide, mercaptans and other unpleasant gases, which further deteriorate the water quality. Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharging into a water body or for reuse. Currently, the treatment of contaminated water usually includes physical treatment, biological treatment and three-stage treatment. The physical treatment is to filter and remove the solid pollutants in the suspended state in the contaminated water. The existing physical treatment device usually uses a screen filtration method, i.e. filtering through a screen or a grid. This filtering method cannot effectively filter the sewage, and the internal structure is mostly fixedly arranged, so that the waste produced by filtration is difficult to clean. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an environment-friendly water treatment circulating purification device to solve the technical problem that the existing physical treatment device usually uses a screen filtration method, i.e. filtering through a screen or a grid, which cannot effectively filter the sewage, and the internal structure is mostly fixedly arranged, so that the waste produced by filtration is difficult to clean.
[0004] The technical scheme of the present application is an environment-friendly water treatment circulating purification device, which comprises a shell, a treatment tank is formed in the shell, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the two sides of the shell, and two groups of filter adsorption structures are symmetrically arranged in the treatment tank.
[0005] The filter adsorption structure comprises a filter structure and an adsorption structure, the filter structure is in communication with the water inlet pipe, a filter area is formed between each adsorption structure and the filter structure, the filter structure comprises a filter frame filled with filter material and a net cover arranged at the upper end of the filter frame, and the filter structure and the adsorption structure filter and adsorb sewage, respectively.
[0006] The adsorption structure comprises a fixed frame connected to the inside of the treatment tank, an inner tank is formed in the fixed frame, an adsorption assembly is arranged in the inner tank, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the upper end of one side of the inner tank, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the lower end of the other side of the inner tank.
[0007] The filter frame 10 is internally filled with filter material, and the filter area is located inside the filter frame. The adsorption assembly is inserted into the inner groove. The water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are arranged on one side, so that the treated sewage can stay for a long time and the adsorption can be carried out more effectively.
[0008] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment tank.
[0009] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption frame, and the inside of the adsorption frame is internally filled with adsorption medium.
[0010] Further, the top cover is detachably connected to the upper end of the adsorption frame; and the adsorption medium is activated carbon.
[0011] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the treatment tank and the inner tank are both provided with support strips for supporting the filter frame; and the mesh cover is detachable.
[0012] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the diameters of the filter materials internally filled in the two groups of filter structures are different, and the diameter of the filter material close to one end of the water inlet pipe is larger than that of the filter material on the other side. By setting different diameters of the filter materials, different filtering accuracies on the two sides can be achieved, the water inlet side is subjected to preliminary filtration, the right side is subjected to first filtration and adsorption, the middle tank is subjected to targeted dosing, and the left adsorption filtration device is subjected to fine filtration, which is more selective and economical.
[0013] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the middle tank part of the upper end of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a groove body is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, two inclined plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the groove body, and a dropping groove is formed between the two inclined plates. The groove body and the inclined plate are arranged to facilitate the dropping of the reagent into the middle tank.
[0014] According to the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device, preferably, the two sides of the connecting plate are connected with a cover plate. Further, the cover plate is reversibly connected to the connecting plate. Further, the cover plate is hingedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0015] The application also provides an environmental protection water treatment circulating purification process, which adopts the above device and comprises the following steps.
[0016] Step one: first, the industrial sewage is discharged into the inside of the circulating purification device through the water inlet hole, the filter material in the filter frame filters the suspended solid pollutants in the sewage, and after the filtration is completed, the sewage enters the inside of the inner tank through the water inlet hole, and is adsorbed by the adsorption medium in the fixed frame.
[0017] Step two: the sewage after preliminary filtration and adsorption enters into the middle tank, and the reagent is added according to the treatment requirement;
[0018] Step three: the sewage obtained in step two enters into the inner tank on the other side through the water inlet hole, the adsorption medium carries out secondary adsorption, then enters into the filtration area on the drainage side through the water outlet hole for secondary filtration, and is discharged through the water outlet pipe.
[0019] Beneficial effects:
[0020] The environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device has the following advantages: the environmental protection water treatment circulating purification device is provided with a group of symmetrical filtration and adsorption structures in the treatment tank, double filtration and adsorption are realized through the filtration and adsorption structures on two sides, the filtration material of the filtration structure and the adsorption medium in the inner tank are adopted, double filtration-adsorption is realized, and the treatment is more targeted.
[0021] Compared with the screen and grid filtration mode in the prior art, the sewage can be effectively filtered, and the adsorption assembly and the filtration structure are detachable structures, so that convenient cleaning can be realized. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Figure 1 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application. Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the filtration and adsorption assembly in the present application.
[0027] Mark explanation in the figure: shell 1, water inlet pipe 2, water outlet pipe 3, treatment tank 4, cover plate 5, net cover 6, fixed frame 7, adsorption frame 8, water inlet hole 9, filtration frame 10, support strip 11, water outlet hole 12, middle tank 13, inner tank 14, connecting plate 15, inclined plate 16, adsorption medium 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0029] As Figures 1-5The application discloses an environment-friendly water treatment circulating purification device, which comprises a shell 1, a treatment groove 4 is arranged in the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3 are connected to the two sides of the shell 1 respectively, a group of filter-adsorption structures are symmetrically arranged in the treatment groove 4, a middle groove 13 is formed between the two filter-adsorption structures, each filter-adsorption structure comprises a filter structure and an adsorption structure, a filter area is formed between each adsorption structure and the filter structure, and the filter structure and the adsorption structure are used for filtering and adsorbing sewage respectively.
[0030] The symmetrically arranged filter-adsorption structures can filter and adsorb sewage twice, the double filter-adsorption structures can comprehensively and effectively treat the sewage, the middle groove 13 is arranged to facilitate adding reagents into the sewage to be treated, and the reagents are added according to different treatment requirements.
[0031] The adsorption structure comprises a fixed frame 7 fixedly connected to the treatment groove 4, a middle groove 13 is formed between the left and right fixed frames 7, an inner groove 14 with an open upper end is arranged in the fixed frame 7, an adsorption assembly is inserted into the inner groove 14, a plurality of water inlet holes 9 are formed in one side of the upper end of each inner groove 14 (close to the water inlet side), a plurality of water outlet holes 12 are formed in the other side of the lower end of the inner groove 14, the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption frame 8, the adsorption frame 8 is filled with adsorption material 17, a detachable top cover is connected to the upper end of the adsorption frame 8, the filter structure comprises a filter frame 10, the filter frame 10 is filled with filter material, a detachable mesh cover 6 is arranged at the upper end of the filter frame 10, and the treatment groove 4 and the inner groove 14 are both provided with support strips 11 for supporting the filter frame 10.
[0032] The lower end of the other side (namely the water outlet side) of the inner groove opposite to the water inlet hole is provided with the water outlet hole 12 on one side. The water inlet hole and the water outlet hole are both arranged on one side, so that the treated sewage can fully stay and the adsorption is more effective.
[0033] The adsorption material filled in the two adsorption frames 8 can be the same or different, and in the case of being the same, the adsorption capacity of the adsorption material on the right side is greater than that of the adsorption material on the left side.
[0034] The filter materials filled in the two filter frames 10 are different in diameter, and the diameter of the filter material on the right side is greater than that of the filter material on the left side. Different-diameter filter materials can be used for filtering different sizes of suspended substances in the sewage, and the filter material can be selected according to specific requirements.
[0035] The connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the treatment tank 4, and a groove is formed in the middle part of the connecting plate 15, and the two sides of the groove are fixedly connected with inclined plates 16, and a feeding groove is formed between the two inclined plates 16, and the two sides of the connecting plate 15 are reversibly hingedly connected with cover plates 5. The feeding groove is used for feeding the medicament, and the cover plate 5 can be conveniently opened, so that the inside of the treatment tank 4 can be conveniently cleaned.
[0036] The purification process of the present application is,
[0037] Step one: first, the industrial wastewater is discharged into the inside of the main body of the sewage purification equipment through the water inlet hole, the filter material in the filter frame filters the solid pollutants in the suspended state in the sewage, and after the filtration is completed, it enters the inner groove through the water inlet hole, and is adsorbed by the adsorption medium in the fixed frame;
[0038] Step two: after the preliminary filtration and adsorption of the sewage, the sewage enters the middle groove, and the medicament is added according to the treatment requirements;
[0039] Step three: the sewage obtained in step two enters the inner groove on the other side through the water inlet hole again, and the adsorption medium performs secondary adsorption, and then enters the drainage side through the water outlet hole. The filtration area is filtered again, and then discharged through the water outlet pipe.
[0040] The filtered sewage flows out from the filter frame 10 and the mesh cover 6, enters the upper half of the mesh cover 6, and the mesh cover intercepts the floating particles and colloidal flocs. Step one is carried out in the filtration area on the water inlet side (right side). Figure 3 The drainage side is the left side in Figure 3 .
[0041] The present application is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In addition, under the guidance of the present application, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly water treatment circulating purification device, comprising a shell (1), a treatment tank (4) is opened in the inside of the shell (1), and a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3) are respectively connected to the two sides of the shell (1), characterized in that: The processing tank (4) is symmetrically provided with two sets of filtration and adsorption structures; the interval between the two sets of filtration and adsorption structures forms a central tank (13). The filtration and adsorption structure includes a filtration structure and an adsorption structure. The filtration structure is connected to the water inlet pipe (2). A filtration area is formed between each adsorption structure and the filtration structure. The filter structure includes a filter frame (10) filled with filter material and a mesh cover (6) disposed on the upper end of the filter frame (10); the filter material filled inside the filter frame (10) in the two filter structures has a different diameter, and the diameter of the filter material near the end of the water inlet pipe (2) is larger than the diameter of the filter material on the other side. The adsorption structure includes a fixed frame (7) connected to the inside of the treatment tank (4). The fixed frame (7) has an inner tank (14) inside. An adsorption component is provided in the inner tank (14). Several water inlet holes (9) are opened through the upper end of one side of the inner tank (14), and several water outlet holes (12) are opened through the lower end of the other side of the inner tank (14).
2. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing groove (4).
3. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly includes an adsorption frame (8), and the adsorption frame (8) is filled with an adsorption medium (17).
4. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adsorption frame (8) is connected to a detachable top cover at its upper end; the adsorption medium is activated carbon.
5. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the processing tank (4) and the inner tank (14) are provided with support bars (11) to support the filter frame (10); the mesh cover (6) is detachable.
6. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the processing tank (4) in the middle section (13). A trough is opened in the middle of the connecting plate (15), and two inclined plates (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the trough. An inlet trough is formed between the two inclined plates (16).
7. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting plate (15) is connected to cover plates (5) on both sides.
8. The environmentally friendly water treatment and circulation purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cover plate (5) can be flipped and connected to the connecting plate (15).
9. An environmentally friendly water treatment and recycling purification process, characterized in that: The apparatus of claim 1 comprises the following steps: Step 1: First, industrial wastewater is discharged into the interior of the circulating purification device through the inlet. The filter material inside the filter frame filters the suspended solid pollutants in the wastewater. After filtration, the wastewater enters the inner tank through the inlet and is adsorbed by the adsorption medium inside the fixed frame. Step 2: After preliminary filtration and adsorption, the wastewater enters the central tank, where chemicals are added according to the treatment requirements. Step 3: The wastewater obtained in Step 2 enters the inner tank on the other side again through the inlet hole, where the adsorption medium performs secondary adsorption. Then, it enters the filtration area on the drainage side through the outlet hole for secondary filtration, and is discharged through the outlet pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial mechanical automatic instrument cleaning sewage treatment device
CN110482730A
Sewage filtering device
CN213231829U