A homogenization tank
By installing a powder removal component in the homogenization tank, airflow is formed by the air pipe and air source to remove powder from the surface of the material, solving the problem of powder adhesion caused by friction between materials and improving the quality of the material.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311471555.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During the mixing process in the homogenizing tank, the friction between materials generates powder that adheres to the material, affecting its quality.
Design a homogenizing tank that includes a mixing tank and a powder removal component. Multiple air pipes pass through the mixing zone and are connected to an air source to form an airflow to suck out the adhering powder and remove the powder from the surface of the material.
It effectively removes powder from the surface of materials, thus improving the quality of the materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN117484711B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of homogenization tank technology, and more particularly to a homogenization tank. Background Technology
[0002] A homogenizing tank is a device that uses rapid rotation to achieve uniform mixing of materials and is commonly used in the plastics industry.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent with application number CN201420702305.2 proposes a plastic granule homogenization tank, which also includes a dust collection pipe with its inner end connected to the inner cavity of the tank. The end of the dust collection pipe is connected to a dust collection device for collecting dust inside the tank.
[0004] However, during the mixing process in the homogenizing tank, in addition to dust, the friction between materials generates powder that adheres to the materials, affecting their quality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a homogenizing tank to solve the problem that, in addition to dust, friction between materials generates powder that adheres to the materials during the mixing process, affecting the quality of the materials.
[0006] This invention provides a homogenization tank, including a mixing tank and a powder removal assembly. The mixing tank includes a tank body and a stirring element, which is connected to the tank body. The stirring end of the stirring element is built into the tank body to form a mixing zone. The powder removal assembly includes multiple air pipes and an air source. The multiple air pipes are fixedly connected to the tank body. One end of each air pipe crosses the mixing zone and is spaced apart from the stirring end. The other end of each air pipe is connected to the air source. The air pipes have through holes with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the material.
[0007] Furthermore, the stirring component includes a rotating sleeve, a screw, and multiple stirring rods. The rotating sleeve is vertically arranged and built into the tank body and rotatably connected to the tank body. The screw is coaxially built into the rotating sleeve and rotatably connected to the tank body, and rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating sleeve. A material extrusion gap is formed between the screw and the rotating sleeve to transport the material at the bottom of the tank body to the top of the tank body. The multiple stirring rods are the stirring ends and are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve. The area covered by the material moved by the multiple stirring rods is the stirring zone.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a driving component connected to the tank body, the output end of the driving component being connected to the rotating sleeve and the screw, for driving the rotating sleeve and the screw to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving component includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a gear ring, and multiple tie rods. The motor is fixedly connected to the tank body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the screw. The first gear is sleeved on the top of the screw. The second gear is rotatably connected to the tank body and meshes with the first gear. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve via multiple tie rods. The inner ring of the gear ring meshes with the second gear and is spaced apart from the first gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the tank is provided with a feed pipe connecting its interior to the outside, the side wall of the tank is installed with a ventilated mesh connecting its interior to the outside, the bottom of the tank is funnel-shaped, and the tip of the funnel is formed with a discharge port.
[0011] Furthermore, the multiple tracheas are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, and the multiple tracheas are arranged in a matrix array in a vertical plane.
[0012] Furthermore, the trachea is provided with a plurality of through holes, which form a plurality of through hole groups arranged sequentially along the length of the trachea. Each through hole group includes two through holes located on both sides of the top of the trachea and two through holes located on both sides of the bottom of the trachea.
[0013] Furthermore, the air source includes a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter screen, and a collection box. The fan is fixedly connected to the tank body. One end of the fan is connected to the air pipe via the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the fan is connected to the air outlet pipe. The filter screen is built into the air inlet pipe. A collection port is provided at the bottom of the air inlet pipe on the side of the filter screen near the conduit. The top of the collection box is connected to the collection port.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a vibrating screen. The bottom of the tank is provided with a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a baffle plate, and a plug. The top end of the first discharge pipe is connected to the tank, and the bottom end of the first discharge pipe extends to the screen surface of the vibrating screen. The second discharge pipe is inclined and its top end is connected to the side wall of the first discharge pipe. The baffle plate is slidably connected to the second discharge pipe. The baffle plate can slide to a first position and a second position. When the baffle plate slides to the first position, it is located outside the first discharge pipe, and the tank is connected to both the first and second discharge pipes. The plug blocks the second discharge pipe. When the baffle plate slides to the second position, it closes the bottom of the first discharge pipe, and the tank is connected to the second discharge pipe. The plug is spaced apart from the second discharge pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a transfer box and a return nylon. The discharge port of the vibrating screen is located above the transfer box, the bottom of the return nylon extends to the bottom of the transfer box, and the top discharge port of the return nylon is connected to the interior of the tank.
[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the agitator can be set up to stir the material in the mixing tank. The friction between the material particles will generate powder, and the material flow will form a stirring zone. Multiple air pipes are placed through the stirring zone and spaced apart from the stirring end. Under the action of the air source, an airflow can be formed from the tank body along the air pipes to the outside, thereby sucking out the powder adhering to the material, so as to achieve the function of removing powder and improving the quality of the material. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the homogenization tank provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the homogenization tank provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 The homogenization tank provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of section A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the through-hole arrangement of the homogenization tank on the gas pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 The homogenization tank provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of section B. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides a homogenization tank, including a mixing tank 100 and a powder removal component 200. The mixing tank 100 includes a tank body 110 and a stirring element. The stirring element is connected to the tank body 110, and the stirring end of the stirring element is built into the tank body 110 to form a mixing zone. The powder removal component 200 includes multiple air pipes 210 and an air source. The multiple air pipes 210 are fixedly connected to the tank body 110. One end of the multiple air pipes 210 crosses the mixing zone and is spaced apart from the stirring end. The other end of the multiple air pipes 210 is connected to the air source. The air pipes 210 are provided with through holes 211 with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the material.
[0024] During implementation, the material in the mixing tank 100 can be stirred by the set stirring components. The mutual friction between the material particles will generate powder. The material flow forms a stirring zone. Multiple air pipes 210 are passed through the stirring zone and are set at intervals with the stirring end. Under the action of the air source, an airflow can be formed from the tank 110 outward along the air pipes 210, thereby sucking out the powder adhering to the material, so as to achieve the function of removing powder and improving the quality of the material.
[0025] The mixing tank 100 in this embodiment can agitate materials to ensure uniform mixing of various materials. The mixing tank 100 includes a tank body 110 and an agitator. The agitator is connected to the tank body 110, and the agitator end is built into the tank body 110 to form a mixing zone. It should be noted that the air pipe 210 has a through hole 211 with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the material. That is, the diameter of the through hole 211 is smaller than the length or width of the material to ensure that the material does not fall into the through hole 211.
[0026] In one embodiment, the agitator includes a rotating sleeve 120, a screw 130, and multiple agitator rods 140. The rotating sleeve 120 is vertically arranged and built into the tank 110 and rotatably connected to the tank 110. The screw 130 is coaxially built into the rotating sleeve 120 and rotatably connected to the tank 110, and rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating sleeve 120. A material extrusion gap is formed between the screw 130 and the rotating sleeve 120 to transport the material at the bottom of the tank 110 to the top of the tank 110. The multiple agitator rods 140 are agitation ends and are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve 120. The area covered by the material moved by the multiple agitator rods 140 is the agitation zone.
[0027] The screw 130 and the rotating sleeve 120 work together to circulate the material at the bottom and top of the tank 110. At the same time, the rotation of multiple stirring rods 140 can drive the material to move circumferentially, shortening the stirring time and increasing the production capacity.
[0028] To facilitate the synchronous reverse rotation between the drive screw 130 and the rotating sleeve 120, this embodiment also includes a drive component 150. The drive component 150 is connected to the tank body 110, and the output end of the drive component 150 is connected to the rotating sleeve 120 and the screw 130 to drive the rotating sleeve 120 and the screw 130 to rotate.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the drive unit 150 includes a motor 151, a first gear 152, a second gear 153, a gear ring 154, and multiple tie rods 155. The motor 151 is fixedly connected to the tank body 110, and the output end of the motor 151 is connected to the screw 130. The first gear 152 is sleeved on the top end of the screw 130. The second gear 153 is rotatably connected to the tank body 110 and meshes with the first gear 152. The gear ring 154 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve 120 via multiple tie rods 155. The inner ring of the gear ring 154 meshes with the second gear 153 and is spaced apart from the first gear 152.
[0030] The device may also include a speed reducer. For example, the drive unit 150 may include a drive shaft 156, two bevel gears 157, a third gear 158, and a fourth gear 159. The drive shaft 156 is rotatably connected to the tank body 110. The output end of the motor 151 is connected to one of the bevel gears 157. The two bevel gears 157 are meshed together. The other bevel gear 157 and the third gear 158 are both mounted on the drive shaft 156. The fourth gear 159 is mounted on the screw 130. The third gear 158 and the fourth gear 159 are meshed together.
[0031] To facilitate the installation of the aforementioned drive component 150, a partition 112 is also included. The partition 112 is installed on the top of the tank body 110 and forms an installation cavity between the partition 112 and the tank body 110. The drive component 150 is installed in the installation cavity.
[0032] The tank body 110 has a feed pipe 111 at the top that connects its interior to the outside, a ventilated net 113 on the side wall that connects its interior to the outside, a funnel-shaped bottom at the bottom of the tank body 110, and a discharge port at the tip of the funnel.
[0033] The powder removal component 200 in this embodiment includes multiple air pipes 210 and an air source. The multiple air pipes 210 are fixedly connected to the tank 110. One end of the multiple air pipes 210 crosses the stirring area and is spaced apart from the stirring end. The other end of the multiple air pipes 210 is connected to the air source. The air pipes 210 are provided with through holes 211 with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the material. The multiple air pipes 210 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, and the multiple air pipes 210 are arranged in a matrix array in a vertical plane.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the air tube 210 is provided with a plurality of through holes 211, which form a plurality of through hole groups arranged sequentially along the length of the air tube 210. Each through hole group includes two through holes 211 located on both sides of the top of the air tube 210 and two through holes 211 located on both sides of the bottom of the air tube 210. Material located on the through holes 211 will be pushed by adjacent material, thus preventing the through holes 211 from being blocked.
[0035] In one embodiment, the air source includes a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter screen, and a collection box. The fan is fixedly connected to the tank 110. One end of the fan is connected to the air pipe 210 via the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the fan is connected to the air outlet pipe. The filter screen is built into the air inlet pipe. A collection port is provided at the bottom of the air inlet pipe on the side of the filter screen near the conduit. The top of the collection box is connected to the collection port.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, to further improve the powder removal capability, this embodiment also includes a vibrating screen 300. The bottom of the tank 110 is provided with a first discharge pipe 114, a second discharge pipe 115, a baffle plate 116, and a plug. The top end of the first discharge pipe 114 is connected to the tank 110, and the bottom end of the first discharge pipe 114 extends to the screen surface of the vibrating screen 300. The second discharge pipe 115 is inclined, and its top end is connected to the side wall of the first discharge pipe 114. The baffle plate 116 is connected to the second discharge pipe 114. The pipe 115 is slidably connected, and the insert plate 116 can slide to a first position and a second position. When the insert plate 116 slides to the first position, the insert plate 116 is located outside the first discharge pipe 114, and the tank body 110 is connected to the first discharge pipe 114 and the second discharge pipe 115. The plug seals the second discharge pipe 115. When the insert plate 116 slides to the second position, the insert plate 116 closes the bottom of the first discharge pipe 114, and the tank body 110 is connected to the second discharge pipe 115. The plug is spaced apart from the second discharge pipe 115.
[0037] To prevent the material discharged from the vibrating screen 300 from being incompletely mixed, this embodiment also includes a transfer box 400 and a return nylon 500. The discharge port of the vibrating screen 300 is located above the transfer box 400, the bottom of the return nylon 500 extends to the bottom of the transfer box 400, and the top discharge port of the return nylon 500 is connected to the interior of the tank 110.
[0038] Compared with existing technologies: By setting up a stirring component, the material in the stirring tank 100 can be stirred. The mutual friction between the material particles will generate powder. The material flow forms a stirring zone. Multiple air pipes 210 are passed through the stirring zone and are spaced apart from the stirring end. Under the action of the air source, an airflow can be formed from the tank 110 along the air pipes 210 to the outside, thereby sucking out the powder adhering to the material, so as to achieve the function of removing powder and improving the quality of the material.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A homogenization tank, characterized in that, Includes a mixing tank and a powder removal assembly; The mixing tank includes a tank body and a stirring component. The stirring component is connected to the tank body, and the stirring end of the stirring component is built into the tank body to form a stirring zone. The powder removal component includes multiple air pipes and an air source. The multiple air pipes are fixedly connected to the tank body. One end of the multiple air pipes crosses the stirring area and is spaced apart from the stirring end. The other end of the multiple air pipes is connected to the air source. The air pipes have through holes with a diameter smaller than the material diameter. The multiple tracheas are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other, and the multiple tracheas are arranged in a matrix array in a vertical plane; The trachea is provided with a plurality of through holes, which form a plurality of through hole assemblies arranged sequentially along the length of the trachea. Each through hole assembly includes two through holes located on both sides of the top of the trachea and two through holes located on both sides of the bottom of the trachea. The system also includes a vibrating screen. The bottom of the tank is provided with a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a baffle plate, and a plug. The top end of the first discharge pipe is connected to the tank, and the bottom end of the first discharge pipe extends to the screen surface of the vibrating screen. The second discharge pipe is inclined, and its top end is connected to the side wall of the first discharge pipe. The baffle plate is slidably connected to the second discharge pipe and can slide to a first position and a second position. When the baffle plate slides to the first position, it is located outside the first discharge pipe, and the tank is connected to both the first and second discharge pipes. The plug seals the second discharge pipe. When the baffle plate slides to the second position, it closes the bottom of the first discharge pipe, and the tank is connected to the second discharge pipe. The plug is spaced apart from the second discharge pipe.
2. The homogenization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing component includes a rotating sleeve, a screw, and multiple mixing rods. The rotating sleeve is vertically arranged and built into the tank body and rotatably connected to the tank body. The screw is coaxially built into the rotating sleeve and rotatably connected to the tank body, and rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating sleeve. A material extrusion gap is formed between the screw and the rotating sleeve to transport the material at the bottom of the tank body to the top of the tank body. The multiple mixing rods are the mixing ends and are fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating sleeve. The area covered by the material moved by the multiple mixing rods is the mixing zone.
3. The homogenization tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a driving component, which is connected to the tank body. The output end of the driving component is connected to the rotating sleeve and the screw to drive the rotating sleeve and the screw to rotate.
4. The homogenization tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear, a gear ring, and multiple tie rods. The motor is fixedly connected to the tank body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the screw. The first gear is sleeved on the top of the screw. The second gear is rotatably connected to the tank body and meshes with the first gear. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve via multiple tie rods. The inner ring of the gear ring meshes with the second gear and is spaced apart from the first gear.
5. The homogenizing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the tank is provided with a feed pipe connecting its interior to the outside, the side wall of the tank is provided with a ventilated mesh connecting its interior to the outside, the bottom of the tank is funnel-shaped, and the tip of the funnel is formed with a discharge port.
6. The homogenizing tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air source includes a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a filter screen, and a collection box. The fan is fixedly connected to the tank body. One end of the fan is connected to the air pipe via the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the fan is connected to the air outlet pipe. The filter screen is built into the air inlet pipe. A collection port is provided at the bottom of the air inlet pipe on the side of the filter screen near the conduit. The top of the collection box is connected to the collection port.
7. The homogenization tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a transfer box and a return nylon. The discharge port of the vibrating screen is located above the transfer box. The bottom of the return nylon extends to the bottom of the transfer box, and the top discharge port of the return nylon is connected to the interior of the tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic granule homogenizing tank
CN204263392U
Powder homogenizer and powder aircurrent homogenizing device
CN101874994A
Discharging device of granulator for granular enzymes
CN210753829U