Backlight module and display device

By setting up mounting parts with multiple terminal arrangement methods on the substrate of the Mini LED backlight module, the problem of difficulty in realizing different LED lamp arrangement methods in the prior art is solved, and the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module are improved.

CN117492260BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310137233.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-16
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In Mini LED backlight modules, it is difficult for the prior art to realize different terminal arrangement methods on the same substrate, resulting in limited arrangement methods of LED lamp parts, prolonged process cycles and increased costs.

Method used

By providing a mounting portion of a variety of terminal arrangement methods on the substrate, including a first terminal and a second terminal, and directly connected to the power terminal through a power trace and a connection trace, the light emitting member is allowed to be selectively connected to different terminals, thereby realizing different arrangement methods.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the formation of different terminal arrangement methods on the same substrate, improves the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module, and reduces process cycle and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117492260B_ABST
    Figure CN117492260B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a backlight module and a display device. The backlight module includes a substrate, a power supply terminal, a power supply line, a connecting line and a mounting part, wherein the power supply terminal, the power supply line, the connecting line and the mounting part are arranged on the substrate; the power supply line is directly connected to the power supply terminal, and the connecting line is not directly connected to the power supply terminal; the mounting part includes a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal is directly connected to the power supply line, and the second terminal is directly connected to the connecting line, one mounting part includes a first terminal and at least two second terminals adjacent to the first terminal, and / or one mounting part includes a second terminal and at least two first terminals adjacent to the second terminal. The present invention can meet different design requirements of the backlight module and improve the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a backlight module and a display device. Background Art

[0002] Mini LED has the characteristics of self-luminous display, and its advantages include full solid state, long life, high brightness, low power consumption, small size, ultra-high resolution, and can be used in extreme environments such as high temperature or radiation. Compared with the self-luminous organic light-emitting diode display technology, Mini LED is not only more efficient and has a longer life, but also has relatively stable materials that are not easily affected by the environment, and can also avoid the phenomenon of afterimage. Since the brightness, contrast, life, viewing angle and resolution of display devices with Mini-LED backlight are stronger than traditional liquid crystal display devices and organic light-emitting diode display devices, many manufacturers regard it as the next generation of display technology and begin to actively deploy it.

[0003] Currently, in Mini LED backlight modules, LED lamps are often mounted on circuit boards using surface mount technology (SMT), and solder pads need to be formed on the circuit boards in advance to facilitate subsequent soldering of the LED lamps on the pads. However, when the LED lamps are mounted, the design of the solder pads on the circuit boards (such as the arrangement direction of the solder pads, etc.) has been finalized. If a new arrangement of the LED lamps is required, the circuit boards need to be re-prepared, which prolongs the process cycle and increases costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a backlight module and a display device, which can form different terminal arrangements on the same substrate, so that the mounted light-emitting components can also form different arrangements, thereby improving the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a backlight module, comprising:

[0006] substrate;

[0007] A power supply terminal and a power supply wiring are arranged on the substrate, and the power supply wiring is directly connected to the power supply terminal;

[0008] A connection line is arranged on the substrate and is not directly connected to the power supply terminal;

[0009] A mounting portion is arranged on the substrate and includes a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal is directly connected to the power line, the second terminal is directly connected to the connection line, one mounting portion includes one first terminal and at least two second terminals adjacent to the first terminal, and / or one mounting portion includes one second terminal and at least two first terminals adjacent to the second terminal.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module also includes a light-emitting component connected to the mounting portion, one of the light-emitting components is connected to one of the first terminals in the mounting portion and one of the second terminals adjacent to the first terminal, and / or one of the light-emitting components is connected to one of the second terminals in the mounting portion and one of the first terminals adjacent to the second terminal.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, in one of the mounting portions, one of the first terminals is adjacent to one of the second terminals along a first direction, and is adjacent to another of the second terminals along a second direction, and the first direction is different from the second direction;

[0012] and / or, in one of the mounting portions, one of the second terminals is adjacent to one of the first terminals along the first direction, and is adjacent to another of the first terminals along the second direction;

[0013] Wherein, in the same mounting portion, adjacent first terminals and second terminals are arranged with intervals therebetween.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the power supply terminal includes a first positive power supply terminal and a first negative power supply terminal disposed on the substrate;

[0015] Among them, the first terminal includes a first positive terminal connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, and a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply terminal through the power supply line, and the second terminal includes a second negative terminal adjacent to the first positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction, and the second positive terminal adjacent to the first negative terminal along the first direction or the second direction.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module further comprises a first circuit connected to the first positive power supply terminal and the first negative power supply terminal, and the first circuit comprises two mounting portions arranged along the first direction;

[0017] Wherein, one of the mounting parts comprises a first positive terminal connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, a second negative terminal located on the side of the first positive terminal close to the other mounting part along the first direction, and a second negative terminal adjacent to the first positive terminal along the second direction;

[0018] One of the mounting parts includes a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply end through the power supply line, a second positive terminal located on the side of the first negative terminal close to another mounting part along the first direction, and a second positive terminal adjacent to the first negative terminal along the second direction.

[0019] In an embodiment of the present invention, in the first circuit, the second negative terminal in one of the mounting parts is connected to the second positive terminal in another of the mounting parts through the connecting wire.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module further includes a second circuit connected to the first positive power supply terminal and the first negative power supply terminal, and the second circuit includes two mounting portions arranged along the first direction;

[0021] Wherein, one of the mounting parts comprises a first positive terminal connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, a second negative terminal located on the side of the first positive terminal close to the other mounting part along the first direction, and a first positive terminal adjacent to the second negative terminal along the second direction;

[0022] One of the mounting parts includes a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply end through the power supply line, a second positive terminal located on the side of the first negative terminal close to another mounting part along the first direction, and a first negative terminal adjacent to the second positive terminal along the second direction.

[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, in the second circuit, the second negative terminal in one of the mounting parts is connected to the second positive terminal in another of the mounting parts through the connecting wire.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the power supply terminal further includes a second positive power supply terminal and a second negative power supply terminal, and the second circuit is further connected to the second positive power supply terminal and the second negative power supply terminal;

[0025] Among them, in the second circuit, one of the first positive terminals adjacent to the second negative terminal along the second direction is connected to the second positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, and one of the first negative terminals adjacent to the second positive terminal along the second direction is connected to the second negative power supply terminal through the power supply line.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, between one of the light-emitting elements and one of the mounting portions, one of the light-emitting elements is connected to one of the first positive terminals and one of the second negative terminals adjacent to the first positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction;

[0027] And / or, one of the light emitting elements is connected to one of the second positive terminals and one of the first negative terminals adjacent to the second positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, in one of the mounting portions, the distance between the first terminal and any one of at least two adjacent second terminals is a first distance;

[0029] In the mounting portion, a distance between the second terminal and any one of at least two adjacent first terminals is a second distance, and the first distance is equal to the second distance.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting element includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and between one of the light-emitting element and the mounting portion, the positive electrode is connected to one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the negative electrode is connected to the other of the first terminal and the second terminal;

[0031] Wherein, the distance between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is equal to the first distance or the second distance.

[0032] According to the above objective of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, which includes a display panel and the backlight module, and the display panel is arranged on the light emitting side of the backlight module.

[0033] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention sets a first terminal and a second terminal in the mounting portion, and a first terminal is adjacent to at least two second terminals, and / or a second terminal is adjacent to at least two first terminals; and then when the light-emitting component is mounted and connected to the mounting portion, it can be connected to the first terminal and selectively connected to a second terminal adjacent to the first terminal, and can also be connected to the second terminal and selectively connected to a first terminal adjacent to the second terminal, so that the light-emitting component can be selectively set to different connection methods, so that multiple light-emitting components in the backlight module can be selectively set to different arrangements to meet different design requirements of the backlight module, thereby improving the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present invention will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a backlight module in the related art;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a light-emitting component mounting structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a connection structure of a light-emitting element provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of another light-emitting component mounting structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of another light-emitting component mounting structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of another light-emitting component mounting structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another light-emitting component mounting structure of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 Another schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the backlight module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 For the embodiment of the invention provided Figure 2 and Figure 6Schematic diagram of the corresponding backlight module's luminance distribution;

[0045] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 In the backlight module provided by the related art, a plurality of positive power terminals 1 and a plurality of negative power terminals are included, and one positive power terminal 1 and one negative power terminal 2 form a group, and two lines are connected between each positive power terminal 1 and negative power terminal 2, wherein each line is connected with two soldering pads, and each soldering pad is provided with a positive terminal 3 and a negative terminal 4; at the same time, an LED lamp 5 is welded on each soldering pad, and the positive pole of the LED lamp 5 is connected to the positive terminal 3, and the negative pole is connected to the negative terminal 4, so that four LED lamps can be mounted between a group of positive power terminals 1 and negative power terminals 2. However, when mounting the LED lamp 5, the design of the soldering pads in the backlight module (such as the arrangement direction of the soldering pads, etc.) has been finalized. If a new arrangement of the LED lamp 5 is required, the circuit in the backlight module needs to be redesigned and prepared, which prolongs the process cycle and increases the cost.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of the present invention provides a backlight module, which includes a substrate 101, a power terminal 40, a power line 31, a connecting line 32, and a mounting portion 102.

[0050] Among them, the power terminal 40 and the power trace 31 are arranged on the substrate 101, and the power trace 31 is directly connected to the power terminal 40; the connecting trace 32 is arranged on the substrate 101, and is not directly connected to the power terminal 40; the mounting portion 102 is arranged on the substrate 101, and includes a first terminal 10 and a second terminal 20, and the first terminal 10 is directly connected to the power trace 31, and the second terminal 20 is directly connected to the connecting trace 32, a mounting portion 102 includes a first terminal 10 and at least two second terminals 20 adjacent to the first terminal 10, and / or, a mounting portion 102 includes a second terminal 20 and at least two first terminals 10 adjacent to the second terminal 20.

[0051] During the implementation and application process, when the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the mounting portion 102, it can be connected to the first terminal 10 and selectively connected to a second terminal 20 adjacent to the first terminal 10, or it can be connected to the second terminal 20 and selectively connected to a first terminal 10 adjacent to the second terminal 20, so that the light-emitting component 50 can be selectively set to different connection methods, so that the multiple light-emitting components 50 in the backlight module can be selectively set to different arrangements to meet different design requirements of the backlight module, thereby improving the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module.

[0052] It should be noted that the backlight module also includes a light-emitting component 50 connected to the mounting portion 102, a light-emitting component 50 is connected to a first terminal 10 in a mounting portion 102 and one of the second terminals 20 adjacent to the first terminal 10, and / or, a light-emitting component 50 is connected to a second terminal 20 in a mounting portion 102 and one of the first terminals 10 adjacent to the second terminal 20.

[0053] Specifically, please combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The backlight module includes a plurality of mounting portions 102 disposed on a substrate 101 , and at least one light-emitting element 50 connected to at least part of the plurality of mounting portions 102 .

[0054] In the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting portion 102 includes at least one first terminal 10 and at least one second terminal 20, and in each mounting portion 102, the first terminal 10 and the second terminal 20 are arranged in at least one of the following two ways.

[0055] In the first type, in one mounting portion 102 , one first terminal 10 is adjacent to one second terminal 20 along a first direction X, and adjacent to another second terminal 20 along a second direction Y, and the first direction X and the second direction Y are different.

[0056] Second, in one mounting portion 102 , one second terminal 20 is adjacent to one first terminal 10 along the first direction X, and is adjacent to another second terminal 20 along the second direction Y.

[0057] In one embodiment, the first direction X is perpendicular to the second direction Y.

[0058] It should be noted that in the same mounting portion 102, adjacent first terminals 10 and second terminals 20 are spaced apart, i.e., short-circuited. When the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the mounting portion 102, a passage is formed between a first terminal 10 and a second terminal 20 connected to the light-emitting component 50 through the light-emitting component 50.

[0059] Preferably, in the same mounting portion 102, the distance between the first terminal 10 and any one of the at least two adjacent second terminals 20 is the first distance, the distance between the second terminal 20 and any one of the at least two adjacent first terminals 10 is the second distance, and the first distance is equal to the second distance.

[0060] In addition, the light-emitting component 50 includes a light-emitting body 53, a positive electrode 51 and a negative electrode 52 located on the side of the light-emitting body 53 close to the mounting portion 102, and the distance between the positive electrode 51 and the negative electrode 52 is equal to the first distance or the second distance, so that the light-emitting component 50 of the same size can select any pair of adjacent first terminals 10 and second single terminals 20 in the mounting portion 102 for connection.

[0061] Furthermore, the power supply terminal 40 includes a first positive power supply terminal 41 and a first negative power supply terminal 42 arranged on the substrate 101; wherein the first terminal 10 includes a first positive terminal 11 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through a power supply line 31, and a first negative terminal 12 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, and the second terminal 20 includes a second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the first direction X or the second direction Y, and a second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the first direction X or the second direction Y.

[0062] Each mounting portion 102 includes a positive terminal (e.g., the first positive terminal 11 or the second positive terminal 21) and a negative terminal (e.g., the first negative terminal 12 or the second negative terminal 22). Thus, between the connected light-emitting element 50 and the mounting portion 102, the positive electrode 51 of the light-emitting element 50 can be connected to the positive terminal through the conductive material 54, and the negative electrode 52 of the light-emitting element 50 can be connected to the negative terminal through the conductive material 54. Figure 3 shown.

[0063] It can be understood that due to the different numbers and arrangements of the first terminals 10 and the second terminals 20 in each mounting portion 102, different connection modes can be formed between the light-emitting component 50 and the mounting portion 102, so that the light-emitting component 50 can be selectively set to different arrangements. Please refer to the subsequent specific embodiments for details.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 In an embodiment of the present invention, the backlight module also includes a first circuit 110 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 and the first negative power supply terminal 42, wherein the first circuit 110 includes two mounting parts 102 arranged along the first direction X, one of the mounting parts 102 is connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, and the other mounting part 102 is connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, and the two mounting parts 102 are connected by a connecting line 32.

[0065] In a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 in the first circuit 110, the mounting portion 102 includes a first positive terminal 11 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through a power line 31, a second negative terminal 22 located on a side of the first positive terminal 11 close to another mounting portion 102 along a first direction X, and a second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along a second direction Y.

[0066] In a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 in the first circuit 110, the mounting portion 102 includes a first negative terminal 12 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through a power line 31, a second positive terminal 21 located on a side of the first negative terminal 12 close to another mounting portion 102 along a first direction X, and a second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along a second direction Y.

[0067] Between the two mounting parts 102 in the first circuit 110, the second negative terminal 22 in one mounting part 102 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 in the other mounting part 102 through the connecting line 32; specifically, the two second negative terminals 22 are connected to the two second positive terminals 21 one by one through the connecting line 32.

[0068] Furthermore, the backlight module also includes a second circuit 120 connected to the first positive power terminal 41 and the first negative power terminal 42, and the second circuit 120 includes two mounting parts 102 arranged along the first direction X, one of the mounting parts 102 is connected to the first positive power terminal 41 through the power line 31, and the other mounting part 102 is connected to the first negative power terminal 42 through the power line 31.

[0069] In the mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 in the second circuit 120, the mounting portion 102 includes a first positive terminal 11 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power line 31, a second negative terminal 22 located on the side of the first positive terminal 11 close to another mounting portion 102 along the first direction X, and a first positive terminal 11 adjacent to the second negative terminal 22 along the second direction Y.

[0070] In the mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 in the second circuit 120, the mounting portion 102 includes a first negative terminal 12 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power line 31, a second positive terminal 21 located on the side of the first negative terminal 12 close to another mounting portion 102 along the first direction X, and a first negative terminal 12 adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the second direction Y.

[0071] Between the two mounting portions 102 in the second circuit 120 , the second negative terminal 22 in one mounting portion 102 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 in the other mounting portion 102 via a connecting wire 32 .

[0072] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the power supply terminal 40 further includes a second positive power supply terminal 43 and a second negative power supply terminal 44, and the second circuit 120 is also connected to the second positive power supply terminal 43 and the second negative power supply terminal 44. In the two mounting portions 102 of the second circuit 120, a first positive terminal 11 adjacent to the second negative terminal 22 along the second direction Y is connected to the second positive power supply terminal 43 through the power supply line 31, and a first negative terminal 12 adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the second direction Y is connected to the second negative power supply terminal 44 through the power supply line 31.

[0073] The light emitting element 50 can be connected to any one or more mounting portions 102 of the first circuit 110 and the second circuit 120, thereby forming at least one of the following two connection modes.

[0074] In the first type, between a light emitting element 50 and a mounting portion 102 that are connected, a light emitting element 50 is connected to a first positive terminal 11 and a second negative terminal 22 that is adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the first direction X or the second direction Y.

[0075] The second type is that between a light emitting element 50 and a mounting portion 102 that are connected, a light emitting element 50 is connected to a second positive terminal 21 and a first negative terminal 12 that is adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the first direction X or the second direction Y.

[0076] In the embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, a first positive power terminal 41, a first negative power terminal 42, a second positive power terminal 43, a second negative power terminal 44, a first circuit 110, a second circuit 120, and at least one light-emitting element 50 connected to the first circuit 110 and / or the second circuit 120 constitute a light-emitting unit group.

[0077] It should be noted that the backlight module may include multiple light-emitting unit groups, and in each light-emitting unit group, a mounting portion 102 with multiple connection methods is provided, so that light-emitting components 50 with multiple arrangements can be formed in the light-emitting unit group, thereby improving the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module.

[0078] Please refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, each light-emitting unit group can be connected to two light-emitting elements 50, and the two light-emitting elements 50 are connected to the first circuit 110 and are respectively connected to the two mounting portions 102 in the first circuit 110.

[0079] Among them, one light-emitting component 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the first positive terminal 11 and the second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the first direction X. Another light-emitting component 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the first negative terminal 12 and the second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the first direction X.

[0080] As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, two light emitting elements 50 may be disposed in each light emitting unit group, and the two light emitting elements 50 may be disposed along the first direction X.

[0081] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that four light-emitting elements 50 are arranged in each light-emitting unit group.

[0082] Specifically, two light-emitting elements 50 are disposed in the first circuit 110 , and another two light-emitting elements 50 are disposed in the second circuit 120 .

[0083] In the first circuit 110, one light emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light emitting element 50 is connected to the first positive terminal 11 and the second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the first direction X. Another light emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light emitting element 50 is connected to the first negative terminal 12 and the second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the first direction X.

[0084] In the second circuit 120, one light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second negative terminal 22 and the first positive terminal 11 adjacent to the second negative terminal 22 along the first direction X. Another light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 and the first negative terminal 12 adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the first direction X.

[0085] As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, four light-emitting elements 50 may be disposed in each light-emitting unit group, and the four light-emitting elements 50 may all be disposed along the first direction X.

[0086] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that two light-emitting components 50 are disposed in each light-emitting unit group, and the two light-emitting components 50 are both disposed in the first circuit 110 .

[0087] In the first circuit 110, one light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the first positive terminal 11 and the second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the second direction Y. Another light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the first negative terminal 12 and the second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the second direction Y.

[0088] As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, two light-emitting elements 50 may be disposed in each light-emitting unit group, and the two light-emitting elements 50 may be disposed along the second direction Y.

[0089] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 7The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that each light emitting unit group includes four light emitting elements 50 , and two light emitting elements 50 are arranged in the first circuit 110 , and the other two light emitting elements 50 are arranged in the second circuit 120 .

[0090] Among them, one light-emitting component 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the first positive terminal 11 and the second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the second direction Y. Another light-emitting component 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the first negative terminal 12 and the second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the second direction Y.

[0091] In the second circuit 120, one light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second negative terminal 22 and the first positive terminal 11 adjacent to the second negative terminal 22 along the second direction Y. Another light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 and the first negative terminal 12 adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the second direction Y.

[0092] As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, four light-emitting elements 50 may be disposed in each light-emitting unit group, and the four light-emitting elements 50 may all be disposed along the second direction Y.

[0093] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 8 In this embodiment, four light-emitting elements 50 are arranged in each light-emitting unit group, two of which are arranged in the first circuit 110 , and the other two light-emitting elements 50 are arranged in the second circuit 120 .

[0094] In the first circuit 110, one light emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light emitting element 50 is connected to the first positive terminal 11 and the second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along the first direction X. Another light emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light emitting element 50 is connected to the first negative terminal 12 and the second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along the first direction X.

[0095] In the second circuit 120, one light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first positive power supply terminal 41 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second negative terminal 22 and the first positive terminal 11 adjacent to the second negative terminal 22 along the second direction Y. Another light-emitting element 50 is connected to a mounting portion 102 connected to the first negative power supply terminal 42 through the power supply line 31, specifically, the light-emitting element 50 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 and the first negative terminal 12 adjacent to the second positive terminal 21 along the second direction Y.

[0096] As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, four light emitting elements 50 may be disposed in each light emitting unit group, and two light emitting elements 50 may be disposed along the first direction X, and two light emitting elements 50 may be disposed along the second direction Y.

[0097] It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, each light-emitting unit group can also include four light-emitting components 50, two of which are arranged in the first circuit 110 and arranged along the second direction Y, and the other two light-emitting components 50 are arranged in the second circuit 120 and arranged along the first direction X, and the connection method between the light-emitting components 50 and the mounting portion 102 can be carried out with reference to the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0098] In another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 9 , this embodiment and Figure 4 The difference between the illustrated embodiment is that the backlight module further includes a third circuit 130 connected to the second positive power terminal 43 and the second negative power terminal 44 .

[0099] The third circuit 130 includes two mounting portions 102 arranged along the first direction X, one of the mounting portions 102 is connected to the second positive power supply terminal 43 through the power supply line 31, and the other mounting portion 102 is connected to the second negative power supply terminal 44 through the power supply line 31. The two mounting portions 102 are connected via a connecting line 32.

[0100] In a mounting portion 102 connected to the second positive power supply terminal 43 in the third circuit 130, the mounting portion 102 includes a first positive terminal 11 connected to the second positive power supply terminal 43 through a power line 31, a second negative terminal 22 located on a side of the first positive terminal 11 close to another mounting portion 102 along a first direction X, and a second negative terminal 22 adjacent to the first positive terminal 11 along a second direction Y.

[0101] In a mounting portion 102 connected to the second negative power supply terminal 44 in the third circuit 130, the mounting portion 102 includes a first negative terminal 12 connected to the second negative power supply terminal 44 through a power line 31, a second positive terminal 21 located on a side of the first negative terminal 12 close to another mounting portion 102 along a first direction X, and a second positive terminal 21 adjacent to the first negative terminal 12 along a second direction Y.

[0102] Between the two mounting parts 102 in the third circuit 130, the second negative terminal 22 in one mounting part 102 is connected to the second positive terminal 21 in the other mounting part 102 through the connecting line 32; specifically, the two second negative terminals 22 are connected to the two second positive terminals 21 one by one through the connecting line 32.

[0103] In Fig. 9 In the corresponding implementation, the light-emitting unit group has six mounting portions 102, so a maximum of six light-emitting components 50 can be set, and the six light-emitting components 50 can be independently set along the first direction X or along the second direction Y. The specific connection method can be carried out with reference to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0104] It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present invention, additional circuits may be added to the light-emitting unit group, that is, a fourth circuit, a fifth circuit, etc. may be added, and a power supply terminal 40 may be added accordingly to achieve a larger number of light-emitting components 50 in a single light-emitting unit group. The specific selection can be made according to actual needs and is not limited here.

[0105] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 6 as well as Fig.10 ,in, Fig.10 To have Figure 2 and Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the luminous brightness distribution of the backlight module of the two light-emitting unit groups; Fig.10 It can be seen that when the light-emitting element 50 is arranged along the first direction X, the brightness of the backlight module is distributed along the first direction X; when the light-emitting element 50 is distributed along the second direction Y, the brightness of the backlight module is distributed along the second direction Y. The arrangement direction of the light-emitting element 50 can be selected according to the actual light brightness requirements.

[0106] To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the light-emitting component 50 is connected to the mounting portion 102, it can be connected to the first terminal 10 and selectively connected to a second terminal 20 adjacent to the first terminal 10, or it can be connected to the second terminal 20 and selectively connected to a first terminal 10 adjacent to the second terminal 20, so that the light-emitting component 50 can be selectively set to different connection methods, so that the multiple light-emitting components 50 in the backlight module can be selectively set to different arrangements to meet different design requirements of the backlight module, thereby improving the compatibility and applicability of the backlight module.

[0107] In addition, please refer to Fig.11 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, which includes a display panel 70 and the backlight module 60 described in the above embodiment, and the display panel 70 is arranged on the light emitting side of the backlight module 60.

[0108] Specifically, the backlight module 60 includes a frame 61, a thermally conductive adhesive 62 arranged in the frame 61, a circuit board 103 arranged on the thermally conductive adhesive 62, a light-emitting component 50 arranged on the circuit board 103, a fluorescent sheet 63 arranged on the side of the light-emitting component 50 away from the circuit board 103, a light guide plate 64 arranged on the fluorescent sheet 63, a brightness enhancement film 65 arranged on the light guide plate 64, and a prism sheet 66 arranged on the brightness enhancement film 65.

[0109] The display device further includes a middle frame 81 disposed on the backlight module 60 , and the display panel 70 is disposed on the middle frame 81 . The middle frame 81 can support and fix the backlight module 60 and the display panel 70 .

[0110] The display panel 70 includes a lower polarizer 71 , a panel body 72 disposed on a side of the lower polarizer 71 away from the backlight module 60 , and an upper polarizer 73 disposed on a side of the panel body 72 away from the lower polarizer 71 .

[0111] The display device further includes a foam layer 82 disposed between the display panel 70 and the middle frame 81 to buffer stress.

[0112] Furthermore, the display device further includes a cover plate 84 disposed on a side of the display panel 70 away from the backlight module 60 and an adhesive layer 83 connected between the display panel 70 and the cover plate 84 .

[0113] In an embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board 103 includes the substrate 101 described in the above embodiment and components such as the mounting portion 102, the power terminal 40, the power line 31 and the connecting line 32 arranged on the substrate 101. The specific arrangement and connection method can be set with reference to the above embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0114] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0115] A backlight module and a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A backlight module, characterized in that: include: substrate; A power supply terminal and a power supply wiring are arranged on the substrate, and the power supply wiring is directly connected to the power supply terminal; A connection line is arranged on the substrate and is not directly connected to the power supply terminal; A mounting portion, disposed on the substrate and comprising a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal is directly connected to the power line, and the second terminal is directly connected to the connection line, wherein one mounting portion comprises one first terminal and at least two second terminals adjacent to the first terminal, and / or one mounting portion comprises one second terminal and at least two first terminals adjacent to the second terminal; The backlight module also includes a light-emitting component connected to the mounting portion, one of the light-emitting components is connected to one of the first terminals in the mounting portion and one of the second terminals adjacent to the first terminal, and / or one of the light-emitting components is connected to one of the second terminals in the mounting portion and one of the first terminals adjacent to the second terminal.

2. The backlight module according to claim 1, characterized in that: In one of the mounting portions, one of the first terminals is adjacent to one of the second terminals along a first direction, and is adjacent to another of the second terminals along a second direction, and the first direction is different from the second direction; and / or, in one of the mounting portions, one of the second terminals is adjacent to one of the first terminals along the first direction, and is adjacent to another of the first terminals along the second direction; Wherein, in the same mounting portion, adjacent first terminals and second terminals are arranged with intervals therebetween.

3. The backlight module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power supply terminal includes a first positive power supply terminal and a first negative power supply terminal arranged on the substrate; Among them, the first terminal includes a first positive terminal connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, and a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply terminal through the power supply line, and the second terminal includes a second negative terminal adjacent to the first positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction, and a second positive terminal adjacent to the first negative terminal along the first direction or the second direction.

4. The backlight module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The backlight module further includes a first circuit connected to the first positive power supply terminal and the first negative power supply terminal, and the first circuit includes two mounting portions arranged along the first direction; Wherein, one of the mounting parts comprises a first positive terminal connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, a second negative terminal located on the side of the first positive terminal close to the other mounting part along the first direction, and a second negative terminal adjacent to the first positive terminal along the second direction; One of the mounting parts includes a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply end through the power supply line, a second positive terminal located on the side of the first negative terminal close to another mounting part along the first direction, and a second positive terminal adjacent to the first negative terminal along the second direction.

5. The backlight module according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the first circuit, the second negative terminal in one of the mounting parts is connected to the second positive terminal in another of the mounting parts through the connecting wiring.

6. The backlight module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The backlight module further includes a second circuit connected to the first positive power supply terminal and the first negative power supply terminal, and the second circuit includes two mounting portions arranged along the first direction; Wherein, one of the mounting parts comprises one of the first positive terminals connected to the first positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, one of the second negative terminals located on the side of the first positive terminal close to the other mounting part along the first direction, and one of the first positive terminals adjacent to the second negative terminal along the second direction; One of the mounting parts includes a first negative terminal connected to the first negative power supply terminal through the power supply line, a second positive terminal located on the side of the first negative terminal close to another mounting part along the first direction, and a first negative terminal adjacent to the second positive terminal along the second direction.

7. The backlight module according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the second circuit, the second negative terminal in one of the mounting parts is connected to the second positive terminal in another of the mounting parts through the connecting wiring.

8. The backlight module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power supply end further includes a second positive power supply end and a second negative power supply end, and the second circuit is also connected to the second positive power supply end and the second negative power supply end; Among them, in the second circuit, one of the first positive terminals adjacent to the second negative terminal along the second direction is connected to the second positive power supply terminal through the power supply line, and one of the first negative terminals adjacent to the second positive terminal along the second direction is connected to the second negative power supply terminal through the power supply line.

9. The backlight module according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: Between one of the light-emitting elements and one of the mounting portions, one of the light-emitting elements is connected to one of the first positive terminals and one of the second negative terminals adjacent to the first positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction; And / or, one of the light emitting elements is connected to one of the second positive terminals and one of the first negative terminals adjacent to the second positive terminal along the first direction or the second direction.

10. The backlight module according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the mounting portion, the distance between the first terminal and any one of at least two adjacent second terminals is a first distance; In the mounting portion, a distance between the second terminal and any one of at least two adjacent first terminals is a second distance, and the first distance is equal to the second distance.

11. The backlight module according to claim 10, characterized in that: The light emitting element comprises a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and between the light emitting element and the mounting portion, the positive electrode is connected to one of the first terminal and the second terminal, and the negative electrode is connected to the other of the first terminal and the second terminal; Wherein, the distance between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is equal to the first distance or the second distance.

12. A display device, characterized in that: The display device comprises a display panel and a backlight module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, and the display panel is arranged on a light emitting side of the backlight module.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit substrate and light source module

    CN101577260A