Textile dust collecting device for textile machine and method of use thereof

By introducing cleaning, storage, and compression devices into the textile dust collection system of textile machines, the problem of filter clogging caused by cotton lint and dust in textile dust has been solved, improving the working efficiency of textile machines and the practicality of the collection device, and realizing the efficient utilization of cotton lint.

CN117531804BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01JIAXING XINGCHANG DYEING & PRINTING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAXING XINGCHANG DYEING & PRINTING CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-17
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing textile dust collection devices are in operation for a long time, cotton lint easily adheres to the filter screen, causing the mesh to become clogged. This reduces the efficiency and practicality of the collection device, and replacing the filter screen is time-consuming and laborious, affecting the working efficiency of the textile machine.

Method used

A textile dust collection device for textile machines was designed, which includes cleaning, storage, and compression devices. The cleaning device removes textile dust by using cleaning brushes and suction brushes, the storage device absorbs dust by using water, and the compression device compresses cotton fibers by using an electric telescopic rod, thereby improving the cleaning and utilization efficiency of textile dust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans clogged filters, reduces dust, improves the working efficiency of textile machines and the practicality of collection devices, enhances the utilization efficiency of cotton fibers, and reduces space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a textile dust collecting device for a textile machine and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of textiles.The device comprises a textile table, a base fixedly installed on the lower surface of the textile table, a collecting box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, an air outlet fixedly penetrated through the side wall of the collecting box, a box door slidingly installed on the surface of the collecting box, a dust suction pipe fixedly penetrated through the upper surface of the collecting box, a dust suction port fixedly installed on one end of the dust suction pipe, and an air extractor installed on the surface of the dust suction pipe.The device further comprises cleaning devices arranged in the collecting box respectively and used for cleaning the textile dust in the collecting box.The cleaning devices improve the cleaning effect of the textile dust in the collecting device, reduce the possibility that the textile dust blocks the filter screen and causes the collecting device and the textile machine to be difficult to work, facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen in the collecting device, and improve the working efficiency of the collecting device as much as possible.
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Description

A textile dust collection device for textile machines and its usage method Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile technology, specifically to a textile dust collection device for textile machines and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Textiles refer to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber assemblies. Usually, raw materials such as yarn, silk, and hemp are processed into threads and then woven into fabrics using textile machines. However, during the textile machine's operation, a large amount of fiber dust is usually generated, so it is necessary to treat and collect textile dust in the air.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the invention with publication number CN108744776A, disclose a textile dust collection device for a textile machine, including a textile table and a collection box. The collection box is located on one side of the textile table. Support rods are provided at the bottom corners of the textile table. A telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the support rod. A spring is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod. A textile machine is provided at the top center of the textile table. A dust suction port is provided at the top of the textile machine. A dust suction pipe is provided at the top of the dust suction port. A telescopic rod is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe and at the top of the dust suction port. A connecting block is provided on one side of the telescopic rod and inside the dust suction pipe. Brushes are provided at the top and bottom of the connecting block. The bottom of the dust suction pipe, away from the dust suction port, is connected to the top center of the collection box. A fan is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe, away from the textile table and at the top of the collection box. A screw hole is provided in the middle of one side of the collection box, away from the textile table. A screw adapted to the screw hole is provided in the screw hole. A filter plate is provided on one side of the screw and inside the collection box.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: When existing collection devices are used for collecting textile dust, because textile dust contains a lot of cotton fibers and dust, when the textile machine is working for a long time, the cotton fibers easily adhere to the filter screen, and the dust will clog the mesh of the filter screen, making it difficult for the air inside the collection device to be discharged, resulting in a decrease in the working efficiency of the collection device. Most existing collection devices replace the filter screen, but replacing the filter screen is time-consuming and laborious, and requires the textile machine to stop working, thus reducing the working efficiency of the textile machine and the practicality of the collection device.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a textile dust collection device for textile machines and its usage method. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a textile dust collection device for textile machines and its usage method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a textile dust collection device for textile machines and its method of use, comprising a textile table, a base fixedly installed on the lower surface of the textile table, a collection box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, an air outlet fixedly installed through the side wall of the collection box, a box door slidably installed on the surface of the collection box, a dust suction pipe fixedly installed through the upper surface of the collection box, a dust suction port fixedly installed at one end of the dust suction pipe, and an exhaust fan installed on the surface of the dust suction pipe, and further comprising:

[0008] A cleaning device is installed inside the collection box to clean the textile dust inside the collection box. The cleaning device includes a groove formed in the inner wall of the collection box and a cleaning brush for cleaning the textile dust.

[0009] A collection and storage device is respectively installed inside the collection box to collect dust from textile dust. The collection and storage device includes a dust outlet opened on the inner wall of the collection box and a collection box for collecting dust from textile dust.

[0010] A compression device is installed on the inner wall of the collection box to compress and utilize the cotton fibers in the textile dust. The compression device includes a rectangular plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, an electric telescopic rod for compressing and utilizing the cotton fibers in the textile dust, and a pressure plate.

[0011] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: By incorporating a cleaning device, the cleaning effect on textile dust within the collection device is improved, reducing the likelihood of textile dust clogging the filter screen and hindering the operation of the collection device and textile machine. This also facilitates cleaning the filter screen and maximizes the efficiency of the collection device. Furthermore, by incorporating a storage device, the collection efficiency of the textile dust is improved, reducing the problem of dust scattering and maximizing the practicality of the collection device. Finally, by incorporating a compression device, the utilization efficiency of the textile dust within the collection device is improved, reducing the space occupied by textile dust and maximizing the overall effectiveness of the collection device.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes a support frame, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A spring is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the support frame and the chute that is close to each other. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box. A motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate. A first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box. There are two of each first rotating wheel and two rotating wheels. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel. A belt is placed on the inner wall of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel. The first rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt.

[0013] The above components achieve the following effect: when the motor inside the fixed plate is started, the motor drives the first rotating wheel and the rotating rod to rotate. The first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the belt. At this time, the cleaning brush rotates to the filter screen and removes the textile dust.

[0014] Preferably, a lint-absorbing brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt, and the surface of the lint-absorbing brush is evenly provided with a plurality of slots, and the lint-absorbing brush is made of silicone.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cleaning brush and the suction brush move in a cycle. When textile dust passes by the suction brush, the suction brush can adsorb larger lint particles in the textile dust, thereby improving the adsorption effect of textile dust.

[0016] Preferably, a first inclined block is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt, and a second inclined block is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. The size of the first inclined block is smaller than that of the lint-absorbing brush and the cleaning brush.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: during the rotation of the belt, the first inclined block will gradually come into contact with the second inclined block. After the second inclined block is subjected to force, it will drive the support frame to move along the slide. At this time, the first and second inclined blocks will deform. The second inclined block will drive the filter screen in the support frame to contract and shake, thereby shaking off the textile dust that is blocked in the filter screen.

[0018] Preferably, the storage device further includes a support plate, the support plate and the support frame are fixedly connected, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a dust outlet plate, the inner wall of the dust outlet is fixedly connected to a partition plate, the collection box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, the side wall of the collection box is fixedly connected to a water outlet, and the arc surface of the water outlet is threadedly connected to a round cover.

[0019] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: when the round cover is rotated away from the water outlet, water is introduced into the collection box through the water outlet. At this time, rotating the round cover closes the water outlet, which facilitates the replacement of water in the collection box. When textile dust falls, the cotton lint in the textile dust is absorbed by the suction brush, while the remaining dust falls into the support plate. When the support frame shakes, the dust in the support plate rolls down the dust outlet plate into the collection box. At this time, the dust comes into contact with the water in the collection box, further reducing the dust from being scattered.

[0020] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate, and the baffle is inclined.

[0021] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that the baffle inside the ash outlet can block the floating dust, thus initially reducing the amount of dust that floats out after falling.

[0022] Preferably, the compression device further includes an inclined plate, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate. A fixed box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base. A sliding frame is slidably connected inside the fixed box. A screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame. The screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed box. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box. The pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod. The size of the pressure plate is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0023] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: when the suction brush rotates to the rectangular plate, the rectangular plate scrapes off the textile dust on the suction brush, and the cotton lint falls onto the inclined plate, gradually sliding down to the dust outlet. Under the obstruction of the partition plate, it falls into the fixed box. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is activated, which pushes the pressure plate to squeeze the cotton lint, thereby improving the compression efficiency of the cotton lint and thus improving the space utilization efficiency of the fixed box. After the cotton lint is compressed to a certain extent, the screw can be rotated to remove the cotton lint from the sliding frame for use, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cotton lint in the textile dust.

[0024] Preferably, one end of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to several clamping plates, and the cross-section of the clamping plates is triangular.

[0025] The effect achieved by the above components is that the card plate gradually comes into contact with the slot of the lint suction brush, further improving the scraping efficiency of textile dust and lint adsorbed on the lint suction brush.

[0026] Preferably, a round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate, and a vibrating ball, which is a rubber ball, is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod.

[0027] The effect achieved by the above components is that the vibrating ball collides with the first inclined block in the cyclical motion, and the vibrating ball vibrates under the force, thereby reducing the amount of cotton wool adhering to the inclined plate.

[0028] Preferably, the method of using the textile dust collection device for textile machines includes:

[0029] S1: When the filter screen is clogged by textile dust, a cleaning device can be used to quickly clean the filter screen, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of textile dust.

[0030] S2: After the dust mixed in with textile dust falls off, a collection device can be used to collect the dust, thereby reducing the problem of dust remaining in the collection box and affecting the working efficiency of the collection device.

[0031] S3: After the cotton fibers contained in textile dust fall off, a compression device can be used to collect and compress the cotton fibers, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of cotton fibers in textile dust.

[0032] S4: After being filtered by the filter screen, the textile dust is discharged through the air outlet, thus completing the collection and filtration of textile dust.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0034] 1. This invention, through the installation of a cleaning device, involves starting a motor that drives a first rotating wheel and a rotating rod to rotate. The first rotating wheel, via a belt, drives a second rotating wheel to rotate. During this process, a cleaning brush and a suction brush circulate. When textile dust passes by the suction brush, the suction brush can adsorb larger lint particles. At this point, the cleaning brush rotates to the filter screen and removes the textile dust. The textile dust comes into contact with and is adsorbed by the suction brush as it falls. As the belt rotates, the first inclined block gradually comes into contact with the second inclined block. The second inclined block deforms under pressure, causing the filter screen to contract and shake, thus cleaning the filter screen. The drawn-in air, after being filtered, is discharged through the air outlet.

[0035] 2. This invention features a collection device. By rotating the round cover away from the water outlet, water is introduced into the collection box through the water outlet. At this time, rotating the round cover seals the water outlet. When textile dust falls, the cotton fibers in the textile dust are absorbed by the suction brush, while the remaining dust falls into the support plate. When the support frame shakes, the dust in the support plate rolls down the dust outlet plate into the collection box. The baffle in the dust outlet can block the floating dust.

[0036] 3. This invention, by setting up a compression device, scrapes off textile dust from the suction brush when it rotates to the rectangular plate. The clamping plate gradually contacts the groove of the suction brush, and the cotton lint slides to the dust outlet. Under the obstruction of the partition plate, it falls into the fixed box. The vibrating ball collides with the first inclined block in the cyclic movement, and the vibrating ball vibrates under force, reducing the amount of cotton lint adhering to the inclined plate. The electric telescopic rod is activated, and the electric telescopic rod pushes the pressure plate to squeeze the cotton lint. After the cotton lint is compressed to a certain extent, the screw can be rotated to remove the cotton lint from the sliding frame for use. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in this invention;

[0039] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box in this invention;

[0040] Figure 4 is a partial disassembly diagram of the cleaning device in this invention;

[0041] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in this invention;

[0042] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of section B in Figure 5 of this invention;

[0043] Figure 7 is a frontal sectional planar structural diagram of the collection box in this invention;

[0044] Figure 8 is a side sectional planar structural diagram of the collection box in this invention;

[0045] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of point A in Figure 2 of this invention;

[0046] Figure 10 is an enlarged view of point C in Figure 7 of this invention.

[0047] In the diagram: 1-Textile table; 2-Base; 3-Collection box; 4-Box door; 5-Dust suction port; 6-Cleaning device; 601-Slide groove; 602-Support frame; 603-Filter screen; 604-Spring; 605-Fixing plate; 606-Motor; 607-First rotating wheel; 608-Second rotating wheel; 609-Rotating rod; 610-Belt; 611-Cleaning brush; 612-Plumb brush; 613-First inclined... Block; 614-Second inclined block; 7-Collection device; 71-Support plate; 72-Ash discharge plate; 73-Ash discharge port; 74-Divider plate; 75-Baffle; 76-Collection box; 77-Water outlet; 78-Round cover; 8-Compression device; 81-Rectangular plate; 82-Clamping plate; 83-Vibrating ball; 84-Fixing box; 85-Electric telescopic rod; 86-Pressure plate; 87-Sliding frame; 88-Screw; 89-Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1-10. This invention provides a technical solution: a textile dust collection device for textile machines and its usage method, comprising a textile table 1, a base 2 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the textile table 1, a collection box 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 2, an air outlet fixedly installed through the side wall of the collection box 3, a box door 4 slidably installed on the surface of the collection box 3, a suction pipe fixedly installed through the upper surface of the collection box 3, a suction port 5 fixedly installed at one end of the suction pipe, and an exhaust fan installed on the surface of the suction pipe. It also includes: a cleaning device 6 disposed inside the collection box 3 for cleaning the textile dust inside the collection box 3. The device 6 includes a chute 601 formed on the inner wall of the collection box 3 and a cleaning brush 611 for cleaning textile dust; a collection device 7, respectively disposed inside the collection box 3, for collecting dust from the textile dust, the collection device 7 including a dust outlet 73 formed on the inner wall of the collection box 3 and a collection box 76 for collecting dust from the textile dust; and a compression device 8, respectively disposed on the inner wall of the collection box 3, for compressing and utilizing the cotton fibers in the textile dust, the compression device 8 including a rectangular plate 81 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 3, an electric telescopic rod 85 for compressing and utilizing the cotton fibers in the textile dust, and a pressure plate 86. By setting up the cleaning device 6, the cleaning effect of textile dust in the collection device is improved, reducing the situation where textile dust clogs the filter screen 603, making it difficult for the collection device and the textile machine to work, facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen 603 in the collection device, and maximizing the working efficiency of the collection device. By setting up the collection device 7, the collection efficiency of the collection device for dust in the textile dust is improved, reducing the problem of dust flying in the textile dust, and maximizing the practicality of the collection device. By setting up the compression device 8, the utilization efficiency of textile dust in the collection device is improved, the problem of textile dust occupying a large space is reduced, and the use effect of the collection device is maximized.

[0050] The following section will describe in detail the specific setup and function of its cleaning device 6, storage device 7, and compression device 8.

[0051] As shown in Figures 1-8, the cleaning device 6 also includes a support frame 602, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 601. A filter screen 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 602. A spring 604 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the support frame 602 and the slide 601 that are close to each other. A fixing plate 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box 3. A motor 606 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 605. A first rotating wheel 607 and a second rotating wheel 608 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 3. There are two first rotating wheels 607 and two rotating wheels 608. A rotating rod 609 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both the first rotating wheel 607 and the second rotating wheel 608. A belt 610 is placed on the inner wall of the first rotating wheel 607 and the second rotating wheel 608. The first rotating wheel 607 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 606. A cleaning brush 611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt 610. The motor 606 inside the fixed plate 605 is activated, driving the first rotating wheel 607 and the rotating rod 609 to rotate. The first rotating wheel 607 drives the second rotating wheel 608 to rotate via the belt 610. At this time, the cleaning brush 611 rotates to the filter screen 603, and the cleaning brush 611 removes textile dust. A lint-absorbing brush 612 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt 610. The surface of the lint-absorbing brush 612 is evenly provided with several slots, and the lint-absorbing brush 612 is made of silicone. The cleaning brush 611 and the lint-absorbing brush 612 circulate in a cycle. When textile dust passes through the lint-absorbing brush 612, the lint-absorbing brush 612 can absorb larger lint particles in the textile dust, thereby improving the adsorption effect of textile dust.

[0052] A first inclined block 613 is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt 610, and a second inclined block 614 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 602. The size of the first inclined block 613 is smaller than that of the lint-absorbing brush 612 and the cleaning brush 611. During the rotation of the belt 610, the first inclined block 613 gradually comes into contact with the second inclined block 614. After being subjected to force, the second inclined block 614 drives the support frame 602 to move along the slide groove 601. At this time, the first inclined block 613 and the second inclined block 614 deform. The second inclined block 614 drives the filter screen 603 in the support frame 602 to contract and shake, thereby shaking off the textile dust clogging the filter screen 603.

[0053] As shown in Figures 5-7, 9, and 10, the collection device 7 also includes a support plate 71, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 602. One end of the support plate 71 is fixedly connected to a dust discharge plate 72, and the inner wall of the dust discharge port 73 is fixedly connected to a partition plate 74. The collection box 76 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 2, and the side wall of the collection box 76 is fixedly connected to a water outlet 77. The arc surface of the water outlet 77 is threadedly connected to a round cover 78. Rotating the round cover 78 away from the water outlet 77 allows water to flow into the collection box 76 through the outlet 77. Rotating the round cover 78 then seals the outlet 77, facilitating water replacement in the collection box 76. When textile dust falls, the lint in the dust is absorbed by the suction brush 612, while the remaining dust falls into the support plate 71. When the support frame 602 shakes, the dust in the support plate 71 rolls down the dust outlet plate 72 into the collection box 76, where it comes into contact with the water, further reducing dust dispersion. A baffle 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate 74, and the baffle 75 is inclined. The baffle 75 in the dust outlet 73 can block the floating dust, initially reducing the amount of dust that escapes after falling.

[0054] As shown in Figures 5-10, the compression device 8 also includes an inclined plate 89, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate 81. A fixed box 84 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 2. A sliding frame 87 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 84. A screw 88 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame 87. The screw 88 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 84. An electric telescopic rod 85 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 84. A pressure plate 86 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 85. The size of the pressure plate 86 is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the sliding frame 87. When the suction brush 612 rotates to the rectangular plate 81, the rectangular plate 81 scrapes off the textile dust on the suction brush 612. The cotton lint falls onto the inclined plate 89 and gradually slides down to the dust outlet 73. Under the obstruction of the partition plate 74, it falls into the fixed box 84. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 85 is activated, and the electric telescopic rod 85 pushes the pressure plate 86 to squeeze the cotton lint, thereby improving the compression efficiency of the cotton lint and thus improving the space utilization efficiency of the fixed box 84. After the cotton lint is compressed to a certain extent, the screw 88 can be rotated to take out the cotton lint in the sliding frame 87 for use, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cotton lint in the textile dust.

[0055] Several clamping plates 82 are fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular plate 81. The cross-section of the clamping plates 82 is triangular. The clamping plates 82 gradually come into contact with the grooves of the suction brush 612, further improving the efficiency of scraping away textile dust and lint adsorbed on the suction brush 612. A round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate 81, and a vibrating ball 83, which is a rubber ball, is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod. The vibrating ball 83 collides with the first inclined block 613 in a cyclical motion, and the vibrating ball 83 vibrates under force, thereby reducing the amount of lint adhering to the inclined plate 89.

[0056] Instructions for using a textile dust collection device for textile machinery.

[0057] S1: When the filter screen 603 is clogged by textile dust, the cleaning device 6 can be used to quickly clean the filter screen 603, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of textile dust.

[0058] S2: After the dust mixed in the textile dust falls off, the dust can be collected by the collection device 7, thereby reducing the problem of dust remaining in the collection box 3 and affecting the working efficiency of the collection device.

[0059] S3: After the cotton fibers contained in the textile dust fall off, the compression device 8 can be used to collect and compress the cotton fibers, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cotton fibers in the textile dust.

[0060] S4: After being filtered by filter screen 603, textile dust is discharged through the air outlet, thus completing the collection and filtration of textile dust.

[0061] Working Principle: When the collection device is in operation, the textile machine is first installed on the textile table 1. The exhaust fan is then started, driving the suction port 5 to suck up textile dust. The textile dust flows into the collection box 3 through the suction pipe. At this time, the motor 606 inside the fixed plate 605 is started. The motor 606 drives the first rotating wheel 607 and the rotating rod 609 to rotate. The first rotating wheel 607 drives the second rotating wheel 608 to rotate via the belt 610. Meanwhile, the cleaning brush 611 and the suction brush 612 circulate. When the textile dust passes through the suction brush 612, the suction brush 612 can absorb larger lint particles in the textile dust, thus improving the adsorption effect. Then, the cleaning brush 611 rotates to the filter screen 603, where it removes the textile dust. As the textile dust falls, it comes into contact with the suction brush 612, further improving the adsorption of lint mixed in with the textile dust. Meanwhile, the belt 61... During the rotation of 0, the first inclined block 613 gradually comes into contact with the second inclined block 614. After being subjected to force, the second inclined block 614 drives the support frame 602 to move along the slide groove 601. At this time, the first inclined block 613 and the second inclined block 614 deform. The second inclined block 614 drives the filter screen 603 in the support frame 602 to contract and shake, thereby shaking off the textile dust that is blocked in the filter screen 603. Under the action of the spring 604, the support frame 602 further improves the shaking efficiency, which improves the cleaning effect of the filter screen 603. The air drawn in is discharged through the air outlet after being filtered. By setting the cleaning device 6, the cleaning effect of textile dust in the collection device is improved, reducing the situation where textile dust blocks the filter screen 603, making it difficult for the collection device and the textile machine to work. It is convenient to clean the filter screen 603 in the collection device and maximizes the working efficiency of the collection device.

[0062] Rotate the round cover 78 away from the water outlet 77 to guide water into the collection box 76 through the water outlet 77. At this time, rotating the round cover 78 closes the water outlet 77, making it convenient to replace the water in the collection box 76. When textile dust falls, the cotton fibers in the textile dust will be absorbed by the suction brush 612, while the remaining dust will fall into the support plate 71. When the support frame 602 shakes, the dust in the support plate 71 rolls down the dust outlet plate 72 into the collection box 76. The baffle 75 in the dust outlet 73 can block the floating dust, initially reducing the situation of dust floating out after falling. At this time, the dust comes into contact with the water in the collection box 76, further reducing the situation of dust floating. By setting up the collection device 7, the collection efficiency of the collection device for textile dust is improved, the problem of dust floating in textile dust is reduced, and the practicality of the collection device is maximized.

[0063] When the suction brush 612 rotates to the rectangular plate 81, the rectangular plate 81 scrapes off the textile dust on the suction brush 612. The clamping plate 82 gradually comes into contact with the clamping groove of the suction brush 612, further improving the scraping efficiency of the textile dust and lint adsorbed on the suction brush 612. The lint falls onto the inclined plate 89 and gradually slides down to the dust outlet 73. Under the obstruction of the partition plate 74, it falls into the fixing box 84. The vibrating ball 83 collides with the first inclined block 613 in a circular motion. The vibrating ball 83 vibrates under the force, thereby reducing the amount of lint adhering to the inclined plate 89. In this situation, the electric telescopic rod 85 is activated, which pushes the pressure plate 86 to squeeze the cotton wadding, thereby improving the compression efficiency of the cotton wadding and thus improving the space utilization efficiency of the fixed box 84. After the cotton wadding is compressed to a certain extent, the screw 88 can be rotated to remove the cotton wadding from the sliding frame 87 for use, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of cotton wadding in textile dust. By setting up the compression device 8, the utilization efficiency of textile dust in the collection device is improved, the problem of textile dust occupying a large space is reduced, and the use effect of the collection device is improved as much as possible.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0065] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile dust collection device for textile machines, comprising a textile table (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the textile table (1), and a collection box (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (2). An air outlet is fixedly installed through the side wall of the collection box (3). A box door (4) is slidably installed on the surface of the collection box (3). A dust suction pipe is fixedly installed through the upper surface of the collection box (3). A dust suction port (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the dust suction pipe. A fan is installed on the surface of the dust suction pipe. The collection box (3) also includes a cleaning device (6) disposed inside the collection box (3) for cleaning textile dust inside the collection box (3). The cleaning device (6) includes... A chute (601) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (3), and a cleaning brush (611) is provided for cleaning textile dust; a collection device (7) is provided inside the collection box (3) for collecting dust in textile dust, the collection device (7) including a dust outlet (73) provided on the inner wall of the collection box (3) and a collection box (76) for collecting dust in textile dust; a compression device (8) is provided on the inner wall of the collection box (3) for compressing and utilizing cotton fibers in textile dust, the compression device (8) including a fixed connection to the inner wall of the collection box (3). The cleaning device (6) includes a rectangular plate (81), an electric telescopic rod (85) for compressing and utilizing cotton lint in textile dust, and a pressure plate (86); the cleaning device (6) also includes a support frame (602), the inner walls of the support frame (602) and the slide (601) are slidably connected, a filter screen (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (602), a spring (604) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the support frame (602) and the slide (601) on their adjacent sides, a fixing plate (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box (3), and the interior of the fixing plate (605) is fixedly connected to... A motor (606) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (3), and a first rotating wheel (607) and a second rotating wheel (608) are rotatably connected thereto. There are two of each of the first rotating wheel (607) and the second rotating wheel (608). A rotating rod (609) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of both the first rotating wheel (607) and the second rotating wheel (608). A belt (610) is placed on the inner wall of the first rotating wheel (607) and the second rotating wheel (608). The first rotating wheel (607) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (606), and the cleaning brush (611) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt (610).The compression device (8) further includes an inclined plate (89), which is fixedly connected to the surface of a rectangular plate (81). A fixed box (84) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (2). A sliding frame (87) is slidably connected inside the fixed box (84). A screw (88) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame (87). The screw (88) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (84). The electric telescopic rod (85) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (84). The pressure plate (86) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (85). The size of the pressure plate (86) is adapted to the size of the inner wall of the sliding frame (87).

2. The textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lint-absorbing brush (612) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the belt (610). The surface of the lint-absorbing brush (612) is evenly provided with several slots. The lint-absorbing brush (612) is made of silicone.

3. The textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the belt (610) is fixedly connected to a first inclined block (613), and the surface of the support frame (602) is fixedly connected to a second inclined block (614). The size of the first inclined block (613) is smaller than that of the lint-absorbing brush (612) and the cleaning brush (611).

4. The textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage device (7) also includes a support plate (71), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (71) and the support frame (602). One end of the support plate (71) is fixedly connected to a ash discharge plate (72), and the inner wall of the ash discharge port (73) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (74). The collection box (76) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (2), and the side wall of the collection box (76) is fixedly connected to a water outlet (77). The arc surface of the water outlet (77) is threadedly connected to a round cover (78).

5. A textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (74), and the baffle (75) is inclined.

6. A textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rectangular plate (81) is fixedly connected to several card plates (82), and the cross-section of the card plates (82) is triangular.

7. A textile dust collection device for textile machines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular plate (81), and a vibrating ball (83) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod. The vibrating ball (83) is a rubber ball.

8. A method of using the textile dust collection device for textile machines according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: S1: When the filter screen (603) is clogged by textile dust, the cleaning device (6) can be used to quickly clean the filter screen (603), thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of textile dust; S2: After the dust mixed in the textile dust falls off, the collection device (7) can be used to collect the dust, thereby reducing the problem of dust remaining in the collection box (3) and affecting the working efficiency of the collection device; S3: After the cotton wool mixed in the textile dust falls off, the compression device (8) can be used to collect and compress the cotton wool, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cotton wool in the textile dust; S4: After the textile dust is filtered by the filter screen (603), it is discharged through the air outlet, thus completing the collection and filtration of textile dust.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Textile dust collection device for textile machines

    CN108744776A

  • Textile dust collecting device for textile machine

    CN212821247U