A multi-line motor and differential lock control connector

By adopting a combined structure of fixed clips and restriction slots in the connector, the problem of insufficient stability of terminals in existing connectors is solved, and higher stability and production efficiency are achieved.

CN117543261BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08WENZHOU ZHUCHENG ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311490721.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connectors have problems of interruption in circuit and signal transmission due to insufficient stability of terminals in the connector.

Method used

A multi-line motor and differential lock control connector are designed, and a combination of fixed clips and restriction slots are adopted. Through the extrusion of fixed clips and the coordination of restriction slots, the terminals are completely fixed in the plug and avoid loosening and disengagement.

Benefits of technology

Improve the stability of the connector, avoid interruptions in circuit and signal transmission, and at the same time, through the design of fixed clips, check whether the terminals are plugged in, improving production efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a multi-line motor and differential lock control connector, which belongs to the technical field of connectors, and includes a needle seat, on which a power pin, a motor pin and a signal pin are arranged; a plug, on which a first hole seat, a second hole seat and a third hole seat are opened, a power terminal is clamped in the first hole seat, a motor terminal is clamped in the second hole seat, and a signal terminal is clamped in the third hole seat, and the plug and the needle seat are connected through the pins and terminals; a fixing clip is movably installed in the middle section of the plug, and when the lower ends of the power terminal, the motor terminal and the signal terminal pass through the hole seat, the power terminal, the motor terminal and the signal terminal are clamped in the plug again through the fixing clip. When the needle seat and the plug are plugged in, the fixing clip in the plug is squeezed to move the fixing clip downward, so that the fixing clip falls into the limiting groove on the terminal, so that the position of the terminal in the plug is completely fixed, the terminal is prevented from loosening and disengaging, and the stability of the connector is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a multi-line motor and differential lock control connector. Background Art

[0002] Electronic connectors are also often called circuit connectors. Electrical connectors bridge two conductors in a loop, allowing current or signals to flow from one conductor to another. They are widely used in various electrical circuits to connect or disconnect current or signals. This connection may be temporary and easy to plug and unplug at any time, or it may be a permanent node between electrical devices or wires.

[0003] In the prior art, connectors usually include components such as terminals and sheaths, and the terminals are buckled on the sheaths through interlocking assembly processes. However, the existing interlocking assembly process has problems such as unstable component connection, which causes the terminals to shake back and forth, the buckle points to break or not buckle in place, and the interlocking assembly process occupies a large space in the product. The connectors are also often unstable in terminal fixation, which causes the terminals to loosen and detach, thereby causing the circuit and signal transmission to be interrupted, resulting in the problem of insufficient stability of the existing connectors.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a connector that can establish terminal stability and avoid interruption of circuit and signal transmission is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a multi-line motor and differential lock control connector to solve the problem of circuit and signal transmission interruption caused by insufficient stability of terminals in the connector in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-line motor and differential lock control connector, comprising:

[0008] A pin holder, on which a power pin, a motor pin and a signal pin are arranged;

[0009] A plug is provided with a first hole seat, a second hole seat and a third hole seat, wherein the first hole seat is provided with a power terminal, the second hole seat is provided with a motor terminal, and the third hole seat is provided with a signal terminal, and the plug is connected to the needle seat through pins and terminals;

[0010] A fixing clip is movably mounted on the middle section of the plug, and when the lower ends of the power terminals, motor terminals and signal terminals pass through the hole seat, the power terminals, motor terminals and signal terminals are clamped in the plug again through the fixing clip.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing clip is provided with a pre-installed lock buckle, the needle seat is provided with a pre-installed lock opening, the pre-installed lock buckle is clamped in the pre-installed lock opening, and the fixing clip is slidably arranged on the plug through the cooperation of the pre-installed lock buckle.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing clip is provided with a secondary lock buckle, a secondary lock opening is opened in the needle seat, the secondary lock buckle is clamped in the secondary lock opening, and the fixing clip is fixed to the plug through the secondary lock buckle.

[0013] Furthermore, the power terminals, motor terminals and signal terminals are all provided with limiting members and limiting grooves, and the power terminals, motor terminals and signal terminals are pressed against the inside of the plug through the limiting members, and the limiting grooves cooperate with the fixing clips. When the plug is inserted into the needle seat, the power terminals, motor terminals and signal terminals cooperate with the fixing clips through the limiting grooves and are fixed in the plug.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a pin fixing plate, the power pin, the motor pin and the signal pin are fixed on the pin fixing plate, and the pin fixing plate is provided with a partition, and the partition separates the power pin, the motor pin and the signal pin.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing clip is provided with a widened unlocking piece, and the widened unlocking piece is hollowed out and arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing clip.

[0016] Furthermore, the secondary lock includes a first component and a second component, the first component and the second component are integrally formed, the connection between the first component and the second component is hinged on the fixing clip, and the front end surface of the first component and the contact surface of the plug are inclined surfaces that abut against each other.

[0017] Furthermore, the secondary lock includes at least a first use state, and in the first use state, the first component and the second component are in a horizontal state, and the front end of the first component is against the outer edge of the secondary lock port.

[0018] Furthermore, the secondary lock also includes a second usage state, and in the second usage state, the first component is in a downward tilted state, the second component is in an upward tilted state, and the front end of the first component is against the inner edge of the secondary lock port.

[0019] Furthermore, the secondary lock also includes a third use state, and in the third use state, the first component and the second component are in a horizontal state, and the first component is inserted into the secondary lock port.

[0020] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] The needle holder provided in the present application is provided with a power pin, a motor pin and a signal pin; the plug is provided with a first hole holder, a second hole holder and a third hole holder, the first hole holder is provided with a power terminal, the second hole holder is provided with a motor terminal, the third hole holder is provided with a signal terminal, and the plug and the needle holder are connected through the pins and terminals; the fixing clip is movably installed in the middle section of the plug, and when the lower ends of the power terminal, the motor terminal and the signal terminal pass through the hole holder, the power terminal, the motor terminal and the signal terminal are clamped in the plug again through the fixing clip.

[0022] The terminal provided in the present application is restricted in the plug by its own restriction member, so that the relative position of the terminal is fixed. When the needle seat is plugged into the plug, the fixing clip in the plug is squeezed to move the fixing clip downward, so that the fixing clip falls into the limiting groove on the terminal, so that the position of the terminal in the plug is completely fixed, preventing the terminal from loosening and detaching, and improving the stability of the connector. At the same time, the fixing clip can be used to check whether the terminal is plugged in place, improve production efficiency, and modify the position of the terminal in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0024] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of the connector provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of the connector provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the connector provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the connector provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the fixing clip provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a plug and a fixing clip provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the secondary lock buckle provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention being inserted into the secondary lock port;

[0033] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of a plug and a fixing clip provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention in a first use state;

[0034] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0035] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the plug and the fixing clip provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention in a second use state;

[0036] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of the plug and the fixing clip provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention in a third use state;

[0037] Fig.13 A cross-sectional view of a needle holder provided in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Needle seat; 2. Plug; 3. Fixing clip; 4. Power pin; 5. Motor pin; 6. Signal pin; 7. First hole seat; 8. Second hole seat; 9. Third hole seat; 10. Power terminal; 11. Motor terminal; 12. Signal terminal; 13. Pre-installed lock; 14. Pre-installed lock mouth; 15. Secondary lock; 1501. First component; 1502. Second component; 16. Secondary lock mouth; 17. Limiting piece; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Pin fixing plate; 20. Barrier; 21. Widened unlocking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In order to solve the problem of circuit and signal transmission interruption caused by insufficient stability of terminals in the connector in the prior art, a multi-line motor and differential lock control connector is provided, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a needle seat 1, a plug 2 and a fixing clip 3. The plug 2 is provided with an inner lock, and the needle seat 1 is provided with a lock buckle corresponding to the inner lock. The inner lock and the lock buckle are buckled together, so that the plug 2 is inserted into the needle seat 1. Figure 1 As shown, the plug 2 is provided with a first hole seat 7, a second hole seat 8 and a third hole seat 9. The first hole seat 7 is provided with a power terminal 10, the second hole seat 8 is provided with a motor terminal 11, and the third hole seat 9 is provided with a signal terminal 12. Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the needle seat 1 is provided with a power pin 4, a motor pin 5 and a signal pin 6. When the plug 2 is connected to the needle seat 1, the power pin 4 is plugged into the power terminal 10 in the first hole seat 7, the motor pin 5 is plugged into the motor terminal 11 in the second hole seat 8, and the signal pin 6 is plugged into the signal terminal 12 in the third hole seat 9.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple power pins 4, motor pins 5 and signal pins 6 on the pin holder 1. The power pins 4, motor pins 5 and signal pins 6 are fixed on the pin fixing plate 19, and a fence 20 is provided on the pin fixing plate 19. The fence 20 separates the power pins 4, motor pins 5 and signal pins 6. A shielding layer is installed outside the fence 20 to ensure a safe creepage distance between the strong current terminal and the weak current terminal without mutual interference.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing clip 3 is movably installed in the middle section of the plug 2, and when the lower ends of the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 pass through the hole seat, the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 are clamped in the plug 2 again through the fixing clip 3. The power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 are provided with a limiting member 17 and a limiting groove 18, and the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 are pressed in the plug 2 through the limiting member 17. The limiting groove 18 cooperates with the fixing clip 3, and when the plug 2 is inserted into the needle seat 1, the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 cooperate with the fixing clip 3 through the limiting groove 18 and are fixed in the plug 2.

[0044] like Figure 5As shown, the fixing clip 3 is provided with a pre-installed lock buckle 13, the needle seat 1 is provided with a pre-installed lock port 14, the pre-installed lock buckle 13 is engaged in the pre-installed lock port 14, and the fixing clip 3 is slidably arranged on the plug 2 through the pre-installed lock buckle 13. The shape of the fixing clip 3 matches the shape of each hole seat in the plug 2. The fixing clip 3 is pre-installed on the plug 2 through the pre-installed lock buckle 13, and then the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 are respectively passed through the fixing clip 3 and installed in the plug 2.

[0045] When the fixing clip 3 and the terminal are installed, the needle holder 1 is plugged into the plug 2, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the needle holder 1 squeeze the upper and lower end surfaces of the plug 2, so that the fixing clip 3 on the plug 2 is squeezed into the plug 2, and then the fixing clip 3 fits in the limiting groove 18 of the terminal, and the terminal and the fixing clip 3 are fixed in the plug 2.

[0046] The terminal provided in the present application is restricted in the plug 2 by its own restriction member 17, so that the relative position of the terminal is fixed. When the needle seat 1 is plugged into the plug 2, the fixing clip 3 in the plug 2 is squeezed to move the fixing clip 3 downward, so that the fixing clip 3 falls into the limiting groove 18 on the terminal, so that the position of the terminal in the plug 2 is completely fixed, preventing the terminal from loosening and detaching, and improving the stability of the connector. At the same time, the fixing clip 3 can be used to check whether the terminal is plugged in place, improve production efficiency, and modify the position of the terminal in time.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] In order to prevent the fixing clip 3 from being separated from the limiting groove 18 of the terminal, as shown in FIG. Figure 6-8 As shown, a secondary lock buckle 15 is provided on the fixing clip 3, and a secondary lock opening 16 is provided in the needle seat 1, and the secondary lock buckle 15 is clamped in the secondary lock opening 16. When the needle seat 1 is not plugged into the plug 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the secondary lock buckle 15 abuts against the outer edge of the secondary lock opening 16 , and a channel is formed between the fixing clip 3 and the plug 2 , and the channel can accommodate the terminal to pass through, so that the terminal can be smoothly inserted into the plug 2 .

[0049] like Figure 8 As shown, when the needle seat 1 is plugged into the plug 2, the secondary lock 16 is plugged into the secondary lock 16, and the fixing clip 3 is fixed on the plug 2 through the secondary lock buckle 15. The fixing clip 3 moves downward and falls into the limiting groove 18 on the terminal, so that the position of the terminal in the plug 2 is completely fixed, preventing the terminal from loosening and disengaging, and improving the stability of the connector.

[0050] The fixing clip 3 is provided with a widened unlocking piece 21, which is hollowed out on the upper end surface of the fixing clip 3. When it is necessary to check the use status of the terminal and disassemble the movable terminal, the needle seat 1 is separated from the plug 2. At this time, the widened unlocking piece 21 is pulled to move the fixing clip 3 upward. The fixing clip 3 leaves the limiting groove 18 of the terminal, and the connection relationship between the terminal and the fixing clip 3 is released and restored to the initial state, which is convenient for moving and disassembling the terminal.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] like Figure 9-13 As shown, the secondary lock buckle 15 includes a first component 1501 and a second component 1502, and the first component 1501 and the second component 1502 are integrally formed. The connection between the first component 1501 and the second component 1502 is hingedly arranged on the fixing clip 3 through a hinge axis. The front end surface of the first component 1501 and the contact surface of the plug 2 are inclined surfaces that abut against each other, so that the first component 1501 can slide smoothly into the secondary lock port 16.

[0053] like Fig.10 As shown, the secondary lock 15 includes at least a first use state, and in the first use state, the first component 1501 and the second component 1502 are in a horizontal state, and the front end of the first component 1501 is against the outer edge of the secondary lock 16. When the needle seat 1 is not plugged into the plug 2, the first component 1501 of the secondary lock 15 is against the outer edge of the secondary lock 16, and the second component 1502 of the secondary lock 15 is against the fixing clip 3, and a channel is formed between the fixing clip 3 and the plug 2, and the channel can accommodate the terminal to pass through, so that the terminal can be smoothly inserted into the plug 2.

[0054] like Fig.11 As shown, the secondary lock 15 also includes a second use state, and in the second use state, the first component 1501 is in a downward tilted state, the second component 1502 is in an upward tilted state, and the front end of the first component 1501 is against the inner edge of the secondary lock 16. Before the terminal is inserted into the needle seat 1, the fixing clip 3 is manually pressed, and the fixing clip 3 moves downward, so that the first component 1501 of the secondary lock 15 is tilted downward into the secondary lock 16, and the front end of the first component 1501 is against the inner edge of the secondary lock 16. The second component 1502 is tilted upward, away from the fixing clip 3, so that the second component 1502 forms a graspable component.

[0055] When the needle seat 1 is plugged into the plug 2, in order to match the upwardly tilted shape of the second component 1502, as shown in FIG. Fig.13 As shown, the upper end surface of the needle seat 1 is correspondingly changed into a plane with a slope. The slope is a plane that gradually increases from the outside to the inside. When the needle seat 1 is gradually inserted into the plug 2, its slope pushes the second component 1502 to return to a horizontal state.

[0056] like Fig.12 As shown, the secondary lock 15 also includes a third use state, and in the third use state, the first component 1501 and the second component 1502 are in a horizontal state, and the first component 1501 is inserted into the secondary lock 16. When the needle seat 1 and the plug 2 are plugged in, the first component 1501 and the second component 1502 are in a horizontal state against the fixing clip 3, the first component 1501 is inserted into the secondary lock 16, and the fixing clip 3 is fixed on the plug 2 through the secondary lock 15. The fixing clip 3 moves downward and falls into the limiting groove 18 on the terminal, so that the position of the terminal in the plug 2 is completely fixed, preventing the terminal from loosening and disengaging, and improving the stability of the connector.

[0057] When it is necessary to check the use status of the terminal and disassemble the movable terminal, separate the needle seat 1 from the plug 2. At this time, the second part 1502 of the secondary lock 15 is tilted upward and away from the fixing clip 3, so that the second part 1502 forms a graspable part. Lift the second part 1502 upward to move the fixing clip 3 upward. The fixing clip 3 leaves the limiting groove 18 of the terminal, and the connection relationship between the terminal and the fixing clip 3 is released and restored to the initial state, which is convenient for moving and disassembling the terminal.

[0058] The use process of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0059] When installing the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12, the fixing clip 3 is pre-installed on the plug 2. At this time, the first hole seat 7 and the fixing clip 3 form a complete channel to accommodate the power terminal 10, the second hole seat 8 and the fixing clip 3 form a complete channel to accommodate the motor terminal 11, and the third hole seat 9 and the fixing clip 3 form a complete channel to accommodate the signal terminal 12. After the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12 enter the plug 2, the needle seat 1 cooperates with the plug 2 to push the fixing clip 3 to deflect inward. At this time, the channel becomes narrower, limiting the position of the power terminal 10, the motor terminal 11 and the signal terminal 12.

[0060] Although the present invention has been described in detail above by general description and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-line motor and differential lock control connector, characterized in that: include: A needle seat (1) on which a power pin (4), a motor pin (5) and a signal pin (6) are provided; A plug (2) is provided with a first hole seat (7), a second hole seat (8) and a third hole seat (9); a power terminal (10) is clamped in the first hole seat (7), a motor terminal (11) is clamped in the second hole seat (8), and a signal terminal (12) is clamped in the third hole seat (9); the plug (2) is connected to the needle seat (1) via the pins and the terminals; A fixing clip (3) is movably mounted on the middle section of the plug (2), and when the lower ends of the power terminals (10), the motor terminals (11) and the signal terminals (12) pass through the hole seat, the power terminals (10), the motor terminals (11) and the signal terminals (12) are again clamped into the plug (2) through the fixing clip (3); The fixing clip (3) is provided with a secondary lock buckle (15), the needle seat (1) is provided with a secondary lock opening (16), the secondary lock buckle (15) is engaged in the secondary lock opening (16), and the fixing clip (3) is fixed to the plug (2) by means of the secondary lock buckle (15); The secondary lock (15) comprises a first component (1501) and a second component (1502), wherein the first component (1501) and the second component (1502) are integrally formed, and the connection between the first component (1501) and the second component (1502) is hingedly arranged on the fixing clip (3), and the front end surface of the first component (1501) and the contact surface of the plug (2) are inclined surfaces that abut against each other.

2. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clip (3) is provided with a pre-installed lock buckle (13), the needle seat (1) is provided with a pre-installed lock opening (14), the pre-installed lock buckle (13) is snapped into the pre-installed lock opening (14), and the fixing clip (3) is slidably arranged on the plug (2) through the cooperation of the pre-installed lock buckle (13).

3. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power terminal (10), the motor terminal (11) and the signal terminal (12) are all provided with a limiting piece (17) and a limiting groove (18); the power terminal (10), the motor terminal (11) and the signal terminal (12) are pressed against the inside of the plug (2) through the limiting piece (17); the limiting groove (18) cooperates with the fixing clip (3); when the plug (2) is inserted into the needle seat (1), the power terminal (10), the motor terminal (11) and the signal terminal (12) cooperate with the fixing clip (3) through the limiting groove (18) and are fixed in the plug (2).

4. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a pin fixing plate (19), the power pin (4), the motor pin (5) and the signal pin (6) are fixed on the pin fixing plate (19), and a partition (20) is provided on the pin fixing plate (19), and the partition (20) separates the power pin (4), the motor pin (5) and the signal pin (6).

5. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clip (3) is provided with a widened unlocking piece (21), and the widened unlocking piece (21) is hollowed out and arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing clip (3).

6. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary lock buckle (15) includes at least a first use state, and in the first use state, the first component (1501) and the second component (1502) are in a horizontal state, and the front end of the first component (1501) is against the outer edge of the secondary lock port (16).

7. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary lock buckle (15) also includes a second use state, and in the second use state, the first component (1501) is in a downward tilted state, the second component (1502) is in an upward tilted state, and the front end of the first component (1501) is against the inner edge of the secondary lock port (16).

8. The multi-circuit motor and differential lock control connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary lock buckle (15) also includes a third use state, and in the third use state, the first component (1501) and the second component (1502) are in a horizontal state, and the first component (1501) is inserted into the secondary lock port (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Strong and weak current multi-line integrated connector

    CN116885476A