New distribution box

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, specifically a new type of distribution box, including a box body, a box door is provided on the box body, and also includes an inflation component, the inflation component is arranged in the box body, after the box door is closed, the inflation component is started by utilizing the force when the box door is closed, so that the inflation component runs to inflate the box body, and the high-salt air in the box is squeezed out of the box body; a pressure relief valve, the pressure relief valve is provided on the box body, and is used to cooperate with the inflation component to make the air pressure in the box body higher than the external air pressure. In this new type of distribution box, after the box door is closed, the high-pressure gas tank will inflate the box body, and the high-pressure gas will gradually squeeze the high-salt air through the exhaust pipe. After that, the high-pressure gas tank stops releasing gas, and the pressure relief valve will retain a certain amount of gas in the box body, so that the air pressure in the box body will be higher than the external air pressure, which can effectively prevent external air from entering the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution boxes, in particular to a new power distribution box. Background Art

[0002] A distribution box is a device used to distribute electricity to different circuits and devices. It is usually located in an electrical distribution room or room inside a building. It converts the power from the main power supply into a smaller current, and then distributes the power to different circuits through circuit breakers or fuses. Through the distribution box, we can separate the power supply to meet the needs of different electrical devices. The distribution box can also provide protection measures to prevent safety problems such as fire caused by current overload, short circuit or other electrical failures.

[0003] At present, when the existing distribution box is used in coastal areas, the salt content in the air near the sea is high, and salt is corrosive to metals. The existing distribution box uses grooves on the box body and rubber rings on the box door to seal to prevent outside air from entering the box. However, when maintenance or reconnection of new wires is required, the box door will be opened, and the outside air containing high salt will enter the distribution box. After the maintenance or reconnection of new wires is completed, the air containing high salt will remain in the distribution box, accelerating the corrosion of the wires and other fixed equipment inside the distribution box, reducing its service life. For this reason, we propose a new distribution box. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One of the technical problems to be solved by this application is that high-salt air enters the distribution box and cannot be discharged, which will accelerate the corrosion of wires and fixed equipment in the distribution box, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the wires and fixed equipment.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a novel power distribution box, comprising a box body, a box door, and:

[0006] An inflatable component is disposed in the box body. After the box door is closed, the inflatable component is activated by the force of the closing door, so that the inflatable component moves into the box body to inflate the air, thereby squeezing the high-salt air in the box body out of the box body.

[0007] The pressure relief valve is arranged on the box body and is used to cooperate with the inflation component to make the air pressure inside the box body higher than the external air pressure.

[0008] In some embodiments, the inflation component includes a fixing frame 1 arranged in the box body, a high-pressure gas tank is arranged on the fixing frame 1, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the high-pressure gas tank, and a delay component is arranged in the air outlet pipe.

[0009] In some embodiments, the delay component includes a rotating shaft 1 arranged in the air outlet pipe, a plurality of balls are arranged on the rotating shaft 1, a slide groove cooperating with the plurality of balls is opened in the air outlet pipe, a gear 1 is arranged on the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a rotating shaft 3 are respectively arranged in the box body, two gears 2 are arranged on the rotating shaft 2, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1, a gear 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and the gear 3 is meshed with the gear 2, a coil spring is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a one-way member is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a piston is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 1.

[0010] In some embodiments, the one-way member includes a rotating shaft four arranged on a rotating shaft one, a ratchet is arranged on the rotating shaft four, a rotating shaft five is arranged on the gear one, a torsion spring one is arranged on the rotating shaft five, the torsion spring one is arranged on the gear one at one end away from the ratchet, a ratchet is arranged on the rotating shaft five, a driving tooth is arranged on the rotating shaft four, a rack is arranged on the box door, and the rack is engaged with the driving tooth.

[0011] In some embodiments, the piston includes a plug disposed on the first rotating shaft, and a guide rod is disposed in the high-pressure gas tank, and the guide rod passes through the plug.

[0012] In some embodiments, the pressure relief valve includes a shell arranged on the box body, a spring 1 is arranged in the shell, a stopper is arranged at one end of the spring 1, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the shell.

[0013] In some embodiments, a cooling component is provided in the box body for cooling the box body when the temperature in the box body is too high.

[0014] In some embodiments, the cooling component includes a groove opened on the box body, a fixing frame 2 is provided in the groove, a motor is provided on the fixing frame 2, a fan blade is provided at the output end of the motor, a temperature sensor is provided in the box body, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the motor, and an air guide is provided on the fixing frame 2.

[0015] In some embodiments, the air guide member includes an air collecting hood disposed in a box body, an air guide pipe is disposed on the air collecting hood, an air outlet is opened on the box body, and the air guide pipe is connected to the air outlet.

[0016] In some embodiments, a rotating shaft six is provided on the rack, a fixed plate is provided at one end of the rotating shaft six, a fixed seat is provided at the end of the rotating shaft six away from the fixed plate, a torsion spring two is provided between the rack and the fixed plate and the fixed seat, a spring two is provided in the fixed seat, a clamping block is provided at one end of the spring two, a pull rod is provided on the clamping block, and a clamping slot is provided on the rotating shaft six.

[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: after the box door is closed, the high-pressure gas tank will inflate the box, and the high-pressure gas will gradually squeeze out the air containing high salt through the exhaust pipe. After that, the high-pressure gas tank stops releasing gas, and the pressure relief valve will retain a certain amount of gas in the box, so that the air pressure in the box will be higher than the outside air pressure, which can effectively prevent outside air from entering the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the delay component structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the ratchet structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air outlet pipe structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the high-pressure gas tank structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the high-pressure gas tank structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the shell structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing seat of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 15This is an exploded schematic diagram of the fixing seat structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 16 For the present invention Figure 15 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Inflatable component; 31. High-pressure gas tank; 32. Fixing bracket 1; 33. Exhaust pipe; 4. Pressure relief valve; 41. Housing; 42. Exhaust pipe; 43. Spring 1; 44. Stopper; 5. Cooling component; 51. Groove; 52. Fixing bracket 2; 53. Motor; 54. Fan blade; 55. Air guide; 551. Air collecting cover; 552. Air guide pipe; 553. Exhaust port; 56. Temperature sensor; 6. Delay component; 61. Gear 1; 62. Rotating shaft 2 ;63. Gear 2; 64. Shaft 3; 65. Gear 3; 66. Shaft 1; 67. Ball; 68. Slide; 69. Coil spring; 7. Piston; 71. Plug; 72. Guide rod; 8. One-way member; 81. Ratchet; 82. Shaft 4; 83. Shaft 5; 84. Torsion spring 1; 85. Ratchet; 86. Drive tooth; 87. Rack; 9. Pull rod; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Shaft 6; 12. Block; 13. Torsion spring 2; 14. Spring 2; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] See also Figure 1-13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a food detection and extraction device, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 is provided on the box body 1, and further comprising:

[0038] The inflatable component 3 is arranged in the box body 1. After the box door 2 is closed, the inflatable component 3 is activated by the force of the closing of the box door 2, so that the inflatable component 3 runs into the box body 1 to inflate the air, and the high-salt air in the box body 1 is squeezed out of the box body 1;

[0039] The pressure relief valve 4 is provided on the box body 1 and is used to cooperate with the inflation component 3 to make the air pressure in the box body 1 higher than the external air pressure.

[0040] The inflation component 3 includes a fixing frame 32 fixedly connected to the box body 1, a high-pressure gas tank 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 32, an outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure gas tank 31, and a delay component 6 is connected to the outlet pipe 33. Using the high-pressure gas tank 31 to inflate the box body 1 is safer, does not generate heat, and can be used without external energy, saving energy.

[0041] The delay assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 66 rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe 33, a plurality of balls 67 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 66, a slide groove 68 that cooperates with the plurality of balls 67 is opened in the air outlet pipe 33, a gear 61 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 66, and a rotating shaft 2 62 and a rotating shaft 3 64 are rotatably connected in the box body 1 respectively, two gears 2 63 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 62, and the gear 2 63 is meshed with the gear 1 61, and the rotating shaft 3 64 is fixedly connected to the gear 3 65, and the gear 3 65 is meshed with the gear 2 63, and the rotating shaft 3 64 is fixedly connected with a coil spring 69, the lower end of the rotating shaft 66 is connected to the one-way member 8, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 66 is connected to the piston 7. When the box door 2 is closed, the rack 87 drives the driving tooth 86 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving tooth 86 drives the gear 1 61 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 1 61 drives the rotating shaft 66 to rotate. The rotation of shaft 1 66 drives shaft 2 62 and gear 2 63 to rotate. The rotation of gear 2 63 drives gear 3 65 and shaft 3 64 to rotate. The rotation of shaft 3 64 drives coil spring 69 to rotate to store force. At the same time, the rotation of shaft 1 66 causes plug 71 to move upward, thereby releasing the high-pressure gas in the high-pressure gas cylinder 31 into the box body 1. After the box door 2 is completely closed, the rack 87 stops pushing the driving tooth 86 to rotate, and the gear 1 61 loses power and the coil spring 69 begins to release, and begins to drive gear 1 61 and shaft 1 66 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the plug 71 to move downward, closing the high-pressure gas cylinder 31, realizing the timed closure of the high-pressure gas cylinder 31 after the box door 2 is closed, preventing the high-pressure gas cylinder 31 from releasing gas all the time, causing the staff to have to replace the high-pressure gas cylinder 31 all the time, thereby extending the service life of a single high-pressure gas cylinder 31.

[0042] The one-way member 8 includes a rotating shaft 4 82 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1 66, a ratchet 81 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 82, a rotating shaft 5 83 rotatably connected to the gear 1 61, a torsion spring 1 84 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 83, an end of the torsion spring 1 84 away from the ratchet 81 fixedly connected to the gear 1 61, a ratchet 85 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 83, a driving tooth 86 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 82, a rack 87 fixedly connected to the box door 2, the rack 87 and the driving tooth 86 meshing with each other, and when the box door 2 is closed, the rack 87 will mesh with the driving tooth 86. , and pushes the driving tooth 86 to rotate. The rotation of the driving tooth 86 drives the rotating shaft 4 82 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 4 82 drives the ratchet 81 to rotate. The rotation of the ratchet 81 will push the ratchet 85 to drive the gear 1 61 to rotate. After the box door 2 is closed, the rack 87 stops pushing the driving tooth 86 and the coil spring 69 begins to release to drive the gear 1 61 to rotate in the opposite direction. The ratchet 85 will not block the rotation of the ratchet 81, ensuring that when the box door 2 is opened, the rack 87 will not drive the gear 1 61 to rotate, preventing the high-pressure gas tank 31 from being opened when the box door 2 is opened.

[0043] The piston 7 includes a plug 71 threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 66, and a guide rod 72 is fixedly connected to the high-pressure gas tank 31. The guide rod 72 passes through the plug 71. When the rotating shaft 66 rotates, the plug 71 moves toward the inside of the high-pressure gas tank 31, thereby creating a gap for the high-pressure gas to be released from the high-pressure gas tank 31. The rotating shaft 66 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the plug 71 to move toward the outlet pipe 33 to close the high-pressure gas tank 31. The plug 71 is set in the high-pressure gas tank 31 to control the switch of the high-pressure gas tank 31, which can make it easier to close the high-pressure gas tank 31.

[0044] The pressure relief valve 4 includes a shell 41 fixedly connected to the box body 1, a spring 43 fixedly connected inside the shell 41, a stopper 44 fixedly connected to one end of the spring 43, and an exhaust pipe 42 fixedly connected to the shell 41. When the high-pressure gas tank 31 is inflated into the box body 1, the high-pressure gas will gradually squeeze out the air containing high salt through the exhaust pipe 42, and then the high-pressure gas tank 31 stops releasing gas. Due to the presence of the spring 43, the air pressure in the box body 1 will be higher than the external air pressure, which can effectively prevent external air from entering the box body 1.

[0045] A cooling component 5 is connected to the box body 1 for cooling the inside of the box body 1 when the temperature inside the box body 1 is too high.

[0046] The cooling component 5 includes a groove 51 provided on the box body 1, a fixing frame 52 is fixedly connected in the groove 51, a motor 53 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 52, a fan blade 54 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 53, a temperature sensor 56 is fixedly connected in the box body 1, the temperature sensor 56 and the motor 53 are electrically connected, and an air guide 55 is connected to the fixing frame 52. When high temperature is generated inside the box body 1 due to the operation of the wires, the temperature sensor 56 will first detect the high temperature, and then activate the motor 53 to make the motor 53 run. The operation of the motor 53 drives the fan blade 54 to rotate, blowing air into the box body 1 for cooling and heat dissipation, thereby preventing the temperature inside the box body 1 from being too high, which will cause the wires to age faster.

[0047] The air guide part 55 includes an air collecting hood 551 fixedly connected to the box body 1, an air guide pipe 552 is fixedly connected to the air collecting hood 551, an air outlet 553 is opened on the box body 1, and the air guide pipe 552 and the air outlet 553 are connected. After the motor 53 is running, the fan blades 54 will blow the outside air into the air collecting hood 551, and then the air will be discharged from the air outlet 553 through the air guide pipe 552. When the air circulates in the air guide pipe 552, the temperature of the wall of the air guide pipe 552 will be reduced, thereby reducing the temperature of the box body 1, thereby preventing outside air from entering the box body 1 and reducing the temperature inside the box body 1.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] See also Figure 1-16 The present invention provides a technical solution: a food detection and extraction device, and Example 2 is an optimization based on Example 1.

[0050] The rack 87 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6 11, one end of the rotating shaft 6 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 10, and the end of the rotating shaft 6 11 away from the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 15. A torsion spring 2 13 is fixedly connected between the rack 87, the fixed plate 10 and the fixed seat 15, and a spring 2 14 is fixedly connected in the fixed seat 15. One end of the spring 2 14 is fixedly connected to a card block 12, and the card block 12 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 9. A card slot 16 is provided on the rotating shaft 6 11. After the box door 2 is opened, the card block 12 can be disengaged from the card slot 16 by pulling the pull rod 9, and then the rack 87 is rotated upward to make the rack 87 parallel to the box door 2. After that, the pull rod 9 is released and the card block 12 will be re-engaged in the card slot 16 under the action of the spring 2 14 to fix the rack 87 in a state parallel to the box door 2, preventing the wind from blowing the box door 2 and causing the rack 87 to poke the user when the user is repairing the circuit.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel power distribution box, comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a box door (2), characterized in that: Also included are: An air filling assembly (3) is arranged in the box body (1). After the box door (2) is closed, the air filling assembly (3) is activated by the force of the box door (2) when it is closed, so that the air filling assembly (3) moves into the box body (1) to fill the box body, thereby squeezing the high-salt air in the box body (1) out of the box body (1); A pressure relief valve (4), the pressure relief valve (4) being arranged on the box body (1) and being used to cooperate with the inflation component (3) to make the air pressure in the box body (1) higher than the external air pressure; The inflation component (3) comprises a fixing frame (32) arranged in the box (1), a high-pressure gas tank (31) is arranged on the fixing frame (32), an air outlet pipe (33) is arranged on the high-pressure gas tank (31), and a delay component (6) is arranged in the air outlet pipe (33); The delay assembly (6) includes a rotating shaft (66) arranged in the air outlet pipe (33), a plurality of balls (67) are arranged on the rotating shaft (66), a sliding groove (68) matched with the plurality of balls (67) is opened in the air outlet pipe (33), a gear (61) is arranged on the rotating shaft (66), a rotating shaft (62) and a rotating shaft (64) are respectively arranged in the housing (1), two gears (63) are arranged on the rotating shaft (62), the gears (63) and the gears (61) are meshed with each other, a gear (65) is arranged on the rotating shaft (64), the gears (65) and the gears (63) are meshed with each other, a coil spring (69) is arranged on the rotating shaft (64), a one-way member (8) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (66), and a piston (7) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (66); The piston (7) includes a plug (71) arranged on the rotating shaft (66), and a guide rod (72) is arranged in the high-pressure gas tank (31), and the guide rod (72) passes through the plug (71); The pressure relief valve (4) comprises a housing (41) arranged on a box body (1), a spring (43) is arranged in the housing (41), a stopper (44) is arranged at one end of the spring (43), and an exhaust pipe (42) is arranged on the housing (41).

2. The new distribution box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The one-way member (8) includes a rotating shaft (82) arranged on the rotating shaft (66), a ratchet (81) is arranged on the rotating shaft (82), a rotating shaft (83) is arranged on the gear (61), a torsion spring (84) is arranged on the rotating shaft (83), an end of the torsion spring (84) away from the ratchet (81) is arranged on the gear (61), a ratchet (85) is arranged on the rotating shaft (83), a driving tooth (86) is arranged on the rotating shaft (82), a rack (87) is arranged on the box door (2), and the rack (87) is engaged with the driving tooth (86).

3. The new distribution box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A cooling component (5) is provided in the box (1) for cooling the inside of the box (1) when the temperature inside the box (1) is too high.

4. The new distribution box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cooling component (5) comprises a groove (51) provided on the box (1), a second fixing frame (52) is provided in the groove (51), a motor (53) is provided on the second fixing frame (52), a fan blade (54) is provided at the output end of the motor (53), a temperature sensor (56) is provided in the box (1), the temperature sensor (56) is electrically connected to the motor (53), and an air guide (55) is provided on the second fixing frame (52).

5. The new distribution box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The air guide member (55) comprises an air collecting hood (551) arranged in the box body (1); an air guide pipe (552) is arranged on the air collecting hood (551); an air outlet (553) is opened on the box body (1); and the air guide pipe (552) is connected to the air outlet (553).

6. The new distribution box according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft six (11) is provided on the rack (87), a fixed plate (10) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft six (11), a fixed seat (15) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft six (11) away from the fixed plate (10), a torsion spring two (13) is provided between the rack (87) and the fixed plate (10) and the fixed seat (15), a spring two (14) is provided in the fixed seat (15), a clamping block (12) is provided at one end of the spring two (14), a pull rod (9) is provided on the clamping block (12), and a clamping slot (16) is provided on the rotating shaft six (11).

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