A unitized curtain wall based on quick installation of lamps

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of curtain walls, and discloses a unit type curtain wall based on rapid installation of lamps, which solves the problem that after the installation positions of part of lamps deviate from the overall layout of a pattern, workers need to reassemble and adjust the lamps, resulting in a long lamp installation time, and the unit type curtain wall based on rapid installation of lamps comprises a curtain wall body, the curtain wall body is provided with a mounting ring, the mounting ring and the curtain wall body are connected through elastic positioning units, the side, away from the curtain wall body, of the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of adjusting plates, a first guide groove is formed in the adjusting plate, a plurality of first guide blocks are arranged in the first guide groove, the cross section of the first guide block is T-shaped structure, and the adjusting plate and the mounting ring are connected through a sliding structure; after the installation positions of part of lamps deviate from the overall layout of a pattern, workers do not need to reassemble and adjust the lamps and lamp mounting seats, the construction efficiency is improved, the time of high-altitude operation of workers is reduced, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of curtain wall technology, specifically a unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is the exterior cladding of a building; it is non-load-bearing and hangs like a curtain, hence it is also called a suspended wall. Unitized curtain walls are a high-end building cladding system that conforms to current global trends. With factory assembly and highly standardized technology, they significantly save construction time, making them the most popular and advantageous curtain wall form in the building curtain wall industry. However, during holidays, various lighting fixtures are often installed on building curtain walls. Workers typically fix each fixture individually to the curtain wall with bolts, combining several fixtures into a single pattern. Furthermore, if the installation position of some fixtures deviates from the overall pattern layout, workers need to disassemble and readjust the fixtures, resulting in lengthy installation times, increased risks for workers working at heights, and low construction efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures, which effectively solves the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that after some lighting fixtures are installed in a position that deviates from the overall layout of the pattern, workers still need to disassemble and reassemble the lighting fixtures, resulting in a long installation time.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures, comprising a curtain wall body, wherein the curtain wall body is provided with an installation ring, the installation ring and the curtain wall body are connected by an elastic positioning unit, a plurality of adjustment plates are provided on the side of the installation ring away from the curtain wall body, a first guide groove is provided on the adjustment plate, a plurality of first guide blocks are provided in the first guide groove, the cross-section of the first guide block is a T-shaped structure, the adjustment plate and the installation ring are connected by a sliding structure, a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the first guide block, and a first movable plate is provided at the end of the first connecting shaft away from the first guide block. A limiting sleeve is fitted around the outside of a movable plate, and a first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve. A lamp mounting base for mounting lamps is provided on the first movable plate. The lamp mounting base and the first movable plate are connected by an elastic locking component. A synchronizing ring is fitted around the outside of the first connecting shaft. The synchronizing ring and the limiting sleeve are connected by a guide unit. A stop block is fixedly connected to the synchronizing ring, and the stop block is in contact with the first movable plate. A movable ring is fitted around the outside of an adjusting plate. A pressing frame is fixedly connected to the movable ring, and the side of the synchronizing ring away from the stop block is in contact with the pressing frame. A damping adjustment limiting component that cooperates with the movable ring is provided on the mounting ring.

[0005] Preferably, the damping adjustment limiting assembly includes a support plate fixedly installed on both sides of the movable ring. Fastening boxes are provided on both sides of the mounting ring, and the fastening boxes and the mounting ring are connected by connecting blocks. A pressing plate is provided on the side of the fastening box away from the curtain wall body, and the side of the pressing plate away from the fastening box contacts the support plate. Several first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the fastening box. A first sliding groove is provided on the first fixing block, and an adjusting plate is provided in the first sliding groove. The adjusting plate and the pressing plate are connected by an elastic unit. The fastening box is provided with a damping adjustment structure that cooperates with the adjusting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the damping adjustment structure includes a lead screw fixedly mounted on an adjustment plate, a threaded sleeve sleeved on the outside of the lead screw, the threaded sleeve penetrating a first fixing block, and a fixing ring sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve located inside a fastening box, the fixing ring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening box, a bearing being provided at the connection between the fixing ring and the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded sleeve being fixedly connected to a first damping disc located inside the fastening box, a plurality of second damping discs being provided inside the fastening box, the number of second damping discs being the same as the number of first damping discs, and the second damping discs being in contact with the first damping discs, and a driver cooperating with the second damping discs being provided inside the fastening box.

[0007] Preferably, the driver includes a motor fixedly installed in a fastening box, a worm gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the end of the worm gear away from the motor being connected to the inner wall of the fastening box via a bearing, a second connecting shaft fixedly connected to a second damping disc, the end of the second connecting shaft away from the second damping disc being connected to the inner wall of the fastening box via a bearing, and a worm wheel fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second connecting shaft, and the worm wheel meshing with the worm gear.

[0008] Preferably, the worm is provided with a plurality of support parts on its outer side, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the worm and the support parts. The support parts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening box.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic unit includes a plurality of first sliders fixedly mounted on the pressing plate, the end of the first slider away from the pressing plate being located in the first groove, and the first slider and the adjusting plate being connected by a compression spring.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic locking component includes several plugs fixedly installed on the first movable plate. The lamp mounting base has several holes, and the plugs are located in the corresponding holes. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the lamp mounting base. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting plates. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the lamp mounting base, and the limiting blocks are located in the corresponding limiting grooves. Second sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the first movable plate. Second sliding blocks are provided in the second sliding grooves. One side of the second sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove through a first tension spring. The other side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding unit includes a guide plate fixedly installed on the limiting sleeve, and a second fixing block is sleeved on the outside of the guide plate. The second fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the synchronization ring.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding structure includes two second guide blocks fixedly mounted on the adjustment plate, two second guide grooves are provided on the mounting ring, the cross-section of the second guide block is a T-shaped structure, the second guide block is located in the corresponding second guide groove, and the lamp mounting base is provided with a plurality of mounting holes for mounting lamps.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic positioning unit includes a fixing plate fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ring. The fixing plate has a groove, and a support block is provided in the groove. The support block is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body. The two support blocks have slots on opposite sides, and a card plate is provided in the slot. The card plate passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a second movable plate located on one side of the fixing plate. The second movable plate and the fixing plate are connected by a second tension spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] Workers select different lamps according to the pattern. On the ground, they use bolts to fix the selected lamps onto their corresponding mounting bases. Then, according to the pattern design, they secure the mounting bases to the first movable plate at a height using elastic locking components. Workers apply pressure to the movable ring using a damping adjustment limit assembly. The movable ring presses against the synchronization ring via a pressing bracket, causing the stop block to press against the first movable plate. This initially fixes the lamp mounting base and the lamps relative to the mounting ring, preventing the mounting base from shaking when the worker adjusts its position. Following the pattern design, workers overcome the resistance from the pressure applied by the pressing bracket to push the adjustment plate relative to the mounting ring, adjusting the distance between adjacent adjustment plates. This is achieved by pushing the lamp mounting base relative to the adjustment plate. The first guide block slides within the first guide groove, and the worker drives the lamp mounting base and the first movable plate to rotate, causing the limiting sleeve to rotate relative to the first guide block. Simultaneously, the worker drives the lamp mounting base and the first movable plate to slide relative to the limiting sleeve, allowing for multi-directional adjustment of the lamp's position. After the lamp's position is adjusted, the worker increases the pressure on the movable ring by adjusting the damping limiting component, thus providing secondary fixation for the lamp mounting base and the lamp. This prevents the lamp and lamp mounting base from wobbling relative to the mounting ring due to non-human factors. When the installation position of some lamps deviates from the overall layout of the pattern, the worker can adjust the position of the lamp and lamp mounting base without disassembling and reassembling them, improving construction efficiency, reducing the time workers spend working at heights, and enhancing safety. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate and the movable ring combination of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled adjustment plate and movable ring of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic locking component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled elastic locking component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the mounting ring of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fastening box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the first fixing block of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Curtain wall body; 2. Mounting ring; 3. Adjusting plate; 4. First guide groove; 5. First guide block; 6. First connecting shaft; 7. First movable plate; 8. Limiting sleeve; 9. Light fixture mounting base; 10. Synchronization ring; 11. Stop block; 12. Movable ring; 13. Pressing bracket; 14. Support plate; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Fastening box; 17. Connecting block; 18. First fixing block; 19. First sliding groove; 20. First slider; 21. Lead screw; 22. Threaded sleeve; 23. Fixing ring; 24. First damping disc; 25. Motor; 26. Worm gear; 27. 28. Connecting shaft; 29. ​​Worm gear; 30. Second damping disc; 31. Support part; 32. Insertion block; 33. Insertion hole; 34. Second slide groove; 35. Second slider; 36. First tension spring; 37. Connecting plate; 38. Limiting block; 39. Limiting groove; 40. Guide plate; 41. Second fixing block; 42. Second guide block; 43. Second guide groove; 44. Mounting hole; 45. Fixing plate; 46. Support block; 47. Groove; 48. Slot; 49. Slot plate; 50. Second movable plate; 51. Second tension spring; 52. Adjusting plate; 53. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1, by Figures 1 to 9The present invention includes a curtain wall body 1, on which a mounting ring 2 is provided. The mounting ring 2 and the curtain wall body 1 are connected by an elastic positioning unit. A plurality of adjusting plates 3 are provided on the side of the mounting ring 2 away from the curtain wall body 1. A first guide groove 4 is formed on the adjusting plate 3, and a plurality of first guide blocks 5 are provided within the first guide groove 4. The cross-section of the first guide blocks 5 is T-shaped. The adjusting plates 3 and the mounting ring 2 are connected by a sliding structure. A first connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the first guide blocks 5. A first movable plate 7 is provided at the end of the first connecting shaft 6 away from the first guide blocks 5. A limiting sleeve 8 is fitted around the first movable plate 7, and the first connecting shaft 6 and the limiting sleeve 8 are fixedly connected. A lamp mounting base 9 for mounting lamps is provided on the first movable plate 7. The first movable plate 7 is connected by an elastic locking component. A synchronous ring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the first connecting shaft 6. The synchronous ring 10 and the limiting sleeve 8 are connected by a guide unit. A stop block 11 is fixedly connected to the synchronous ring 10, and the stop block 11 is in contact with the first movable plate 7. A movable ring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting plate 3. A pressing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 12, and the side of the synchronous ring 10 away from the stop block 11 is in contact with the pressing frame 13. The mounting ring 2 is provided with a damping adjustment and limiting component that cooperates with the movable ring 12. The staff selects different lamps according to the pattern. The staff fixes the selected lamps on the ground to the corresponding lamp mounting bases 9 with bolts. The staff then installs the lamps in the air according to the pattern design. The mounting base 9 is fixed to the first movable plate 7 by an elastic locking component. The operator applies pressure to the movable ring 12 via a damping adjustment limit assembly. The movable ring 12 presses against the synchronization ring 10 via a pressing bracket 13, causing the stop block 11 to press against the first movable plate 7. The lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are initially fixed relative to the mounting ring 2, preventing the lamp mounting base 9 from shaking when the operator adjusts its position. According to the design, the operator overcomes the resistance from the pressure applied by the pressing bracket 13 to push the adjusting plate 3 relative to the mounting ring 2, adjusting the distance between adjacent adjusting plates 3. By pushing the lamp mounting base 9 relative to the adjusting plate 3, the first guide block 5 slides within the first guide groove 4, and the operator drives the lamp mounting base... The first movable plate 7 and the lamp mounting base 9 rotate so that the limiting sleeve 8 rotates relative to the first guide block 5. At the same time, the worker drives the lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7 to slide relative to the limiting sleeve 8, which can adjust the position of the lamp in multiple directions. After the position of the lamp is adjusted, the worker increases the pressure on the movable ring 12 by adjusting the damping limiting component, and fixes the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp a second time to prevent the lamp and the lamp mounting base 9 from shaking relative to the mounting ring 2 due to non-human factors. When the installation position of some lamps deviates from the overall layout of the pattern, the worker does not need to disassemble and reassemble the lamp and the lamp mounting base 9 to adjust the position of the lamp and the lamp mounting base 9, which improves the construction efficiency, reduces the time of workers working at height, and improves safety.

[0030] Example 2, based on Example 1, is... Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 The damping adjustment limiting assembly includes support plates 14 fixedly installed on both sides of the movable ring 12. Fastening boxes 16 are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting ring 2. The fastening boxes 16 and the mounting ring 2 are connected by connecting blocks 17. A pressing plate 15 is provided on the side of the fastening box 16 away from the curtain wall body 1, and the side of the pressing plate 15 away from the fastening box 16 contacts the support plate 14. Several first fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the fastening box 16. A first sliding groove 19 is provided on the first fixing block 18, and an adjusting plate 51 is provided in the first sliding groove 19. The adjusting plate 51 and the pressing plate 15 are connected by a spring. The fastening unit is connected, and the fastening box 16 is provided with a damping adjustment structure that cooperates with the adjusting plate 51. The damping adjustment structure includes a lead screw 21 fixedly installed on the adjusting plate 51, a threaded sleeve 22 sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 21, the threaded sleeve 22 passing through the first fixing block 18, and a fixing ring 23 located inside the fastening box 16 sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve 22. The fixing ring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening box 16, and a bearing is provided at the connection between the fixing ring 23 and the threaded sleeve 22. One end of the threaded sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the first damping disc 24 located inside the fastening box 16. The fastening housing 16 contains several second damping discs 29, the number of which is the same as the number of first damping discs 24, and the second damping discs 29 and first damping discs 24 are in contact. The fastening housing 16 contains a driver that cooperates with the second damping discs 29. The driver includes a motor 25 fixedly installed inside the fastening housing 16. A worm gear 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 25. The end of the worm gear 26 away from the motor 25 is connected to the inner wall of the fastening housing 16 via a bearing. A second connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the second damping disc 29. The second connecting shaft 27 is located away from the second damping disc 29. One end of 9 is connected to the inner wall of the fastening box 16 by a bearing. The outer side of the second connecting shaft 27 is fixedly fitted with a worm gear 28, and the worm gear 28 meshes with the worm 26. The outer side of the worm 26 is fitted with several support parts 30. The connection between the worm 26 and the support parts 30 is provided with a bearing. The support parts 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening box 16. The elastic unit includes several first sliders 20 fixedly installed on the pressing plate 15. The end of the first slider 20 away from the pressing plate 15 is located in the first slide groove 19, and the first slider 20 and the adjusting plate 51 are connected by a compression spring 52.

[0031] The worm gear 26 is driven to rotate by the motor 25. The worm gear 26 drives the second connecting shaft 27 and the second damping disc 29 to rotate via the worm wheel 28. The second damping disc 29 drives the first damping disc 24 to rotate via friction. The first damping disc 24 drives the threaded sleeve 22 to rotate, changing the length of the lead screw 21 within the threaded sleeve 22, so that the adjusting plate 51 slides within the first slide groove 19. When the pressing plate 15 and the support plate 14 come into contact, the distance between the adjusting plate 51 and the first slider 20 changes as the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, and the compression spring 52 is in a compressed state. By controlling the degree of deformation of the compression spring 52, the force of the pressing plate 15 pressing the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 is adjusted. When the force of the pressing plate 15 pressing the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 reaches the preset value, so that the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are initially fixed relative to the mounting ring 2, the worm gear 26 stops rotating. After the position of the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp is adjusted, the motor 25 drives the worm gear 26 again. Rotation increases the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the pressing support plate 14 and the movable ring 12. When the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the pressing support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 reaches the preset value, and the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are fixed a second time, as the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, the resistance of the second damping disc 29 driving the first damping disc 24 to rotate is greater than the friction between the second damping disc 29 and the first damping disc 24. As the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, the second damping disc 29 can no longer drive the first damping disc 24 through friction. The rotation of the nylon plate 24 and the threaded sleeve 22 ensures that the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 remains constant during the secondary fixing of the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp. As the usage time increases, the motor 25 periodically drives the worm gear 26 to rotate continuously, ensuring that the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 remains constant, thus preventing the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp from shaking. The design of the support part 30 and the bearing increases the stability of the worm gear 26 during rotation.

[0032] Example 3, based on Example 1, is... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The elastic locking component includes several plugs 31 fixedly installed on the first movable plate 7. The lamp mounting base 9 has several holes 32. The plugs 31 are located in the corresponding holes 32. The lamp mounting base 9 has connecting plates 36 on both sides. Limiting blocks 37 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 36. Limiting grooves 38 are opened on both sides of the lamp mounting base 9. The limiting blocks 37 are located in the corresponding limiting grooves 38. The first movable plate 7 has second sliding grooves 33 on both sides. The second sliding grooves 33 have second sliders 34. One side of the second slider 34 is connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 33 by a first tension spring 35. The other side of the second slider 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 36. The guide unit includes a guide plate 39 fixedly installed on the limiting sleeve 8. A second fixing block 40 is sleeved on the outside of the guide plate 39. The second fixing block 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the synchronization ring 10.

[0033] The design of the insert block 31 and the insertion hole 32 prevents the lamp mounting base 9 from wobbling horizontally relative to the first movable plate 7, and the limiting block 37 is inserted into the limiting groove 38 to prevent the lamp mounting base 9 from moving vertically relative to the first movable plate 7. This fixes the lamp mounting base 9 relative to the first movable plate 7. When the lamp mounting base 9 needs to be removed from the first movable plate 7, the operator drives the connecting plate 36 to move horizontally, and the limiting block 37 and the second slider 34 move synchronously. The first tension spring 35 is in a stretched state. When the limiting block 37 disengages from the limiting groove 38... When the operator drives the lamp mounting base 9 to move relative to the first movable plate 7, the insertion block 31 is disengaged from the insertion hole 32, thus completing the separation between the lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7. Through the design of the guide plate 39 and the second fixing block 40, the synchronizing ring 10 and the stop block 11 can move smoothly in the vertical direction relative to the limiting sleeve 8. When the first movable plate 7 and the limiting sleeve 8 rotate relative to the first guide block 5, the synchronizing ring 10 and the stop block 11 can rotate synchronously with the limiting sleeve 8 and the first movable plate 7, ensuring that the stop block 11 is always in contact with the first movable plate 7.

[0034] Example 4, based on Example 1, by Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The sliding structure includes two second guide blocks 41 fixedly mounted on the adjustment plate 3. The mounting ring 2 has two second guide grooves 42. The cross-section of the second guide block 41 is T-shaped. The second guide block 41 is located in the corresponding second guide groove 42. The lamp mounting base 9 has several mounting holes 43 for mounting lamps. The elastic positioning unit includes a fixing plate 44 fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting ring 2. The fixing plate 44 has a groove 46. The groove 46 has a support block 45. The support block 45 is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body 1. The two support blocks 45 have slots 47 on their opposite sides. The slots 47 have a plate 48. The plate 48 passes through the fixing plate 44. The plate 48 is fixedly connected to a second movable plate 49 located on one side of the fixing plate 44. The second movable plate 49 and the fixing plate 44 are connected by a second tension spring 50.

[0035] The design of the second guide block 41 and the second guide groove 42 allows the adjusting plate 3 to slide smoothly horizontally relative to the mounting ring 2. One end of the support block 45 is inserted into the groove 46 to prevent the fixing plate 44 and the mounting ring 2 from wobbling horizontally relative to the curtain wall body 1. One end of the locking plate 48 is inserted into the locking slot 47 to prevent the support block 45 from disengaging from the groove 46. This fixes the mounting ring 2 relative to the curtain wall body 1. When the mounting ring 2 needs to be removed from the curtain wall body 1, the operator drives the second movable plate 49 to move, causing the locking plate 48 to disengage from the locking slot 47. When the second tension spring 50 is in the tensioned state, the locking relationship between the locking plate 48 and the support block 45 is released, allowing the support block 45 to detach from the groove 46. Then, the worker drives the second movable plate 49 and the mounting ring 2 to move away from the curtain wall body 1, so that the support block 45 can detach from the groove 46, thus completing the separation between the mounting ring 2 and the curtain wall body 1. Similarly, by reversing the above separation steps, the installation between the mounting ring 2 and the curtain wall body 1 can be completed, which facilitates the installation and removal of the mounting ring 2 from the curtain wall body 1 and improves construction efficiency.

[0036] Working principle: After the curtain wall body 1 is installed on the exterior wall of the building, when it is necessary to install light fixtures that can be combined into patterns on the curtain wall body 1, the workers first install the mounting ring 2 onto the curtain wall body 1 through the elastic positioning unit. The workers then select different light fixtures according to the pattern, and fix the selected light fixtures onto the corresponding light fixture mounting bases 9 on the ground using bolts. Next, according to the pattern design, the workers fix the light fixture mounting bases 9 to the first movable plate 7 at a height using elastic locking components. The workers apply pressure to the movable ring 12 through the damping adjustment limit component, and the movable ring 12... Pressing bracket 13 presses down on synchronous ring 10, causing stop block 11 to press down on first movable plate 7, fixing first movable plate 7 relative to limiting sleeve 8. Due to the pressure on first movable plate 7 and limiting sleeve 8, limiting sleeve 8 and first connecting shaft 6 stop rotating relative to first guide block 5. Simultaneously, first guide block 5 is fixed in first guide groove 4, and adjusting plate 3 remains stationary relative to mounting ring 2. Lamp mounting base 9 and lamp mounting ring 2 are initially fixed, preventing lamp mounting base 9 from shaking when adjusting its position. According to the design, the operator overcomes the resistance caused by pressure applied by pressing bracket 13 to push... Adjusting plate 3 slides relative to mounting ring 2, adjusting the distance between two adjacent adjusting plates 3. After the position of adjusting plate 3 relative to mounting ring 2 is adjusted, the lamp mounting base 9 is pushed to slide relative to adjusting plate 3, causing the first guide block 5 to slide within the first guide groove 4, further adjusting the position of lamp mounting base 9. Simultaneously, the operator drives lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7 to rotate, causing the limiting sleeve 8 to rotate relative to the first guide block 5. The operator also drives lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7 to slide relative to the limiting sleeve 8, adjusting the position of lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7 relative to the first guide block 5. This allows for multi-directional adjustment of the lamp. After the position of the lamps is adjusted, the staff increases the pressure on the movable ring 12 by adjusting the damping limit component. This causes the movable ring 12 to press the synchronous ring 10 through the pressing bracket 13 to reach the preset value, thus fixing the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamps a second time. This prevents the lamps and lamp mounting base 9 from shaking relative to the mounting ring 2 due to non-human factors. When the installation position of some lamps deviates from the overall layout of the pattern, the staff does not need to disassemble and reassemble the lamps and lamp mounting base 9 to adjust their positions. This improves construction efficiency, reduces the time that staff spend working at height, and improves safety.

[0037] The worm gear 26 is driven to rotate by the motor 25. The worm gear 26 drives the second connecting shaft 27 and the second damping disc 29 to rotate via the worm wheel 28. The second damping disc 29 drives the first damping disc 24 to rotate via friction. The first damping disc 24 drives the threaded sleeve 22 to rotate, changing the length of the lead screw 21 within the threaded sleeve 22, so that the adjusting plate 51 slides within the first slide groove 19. When the pressing plate 15 and the support plate 14 come into contact, the distance between the adjusting plate 51 and the first slider 20 changes as the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, and the compression spring 52 is in a compressed state. By controlling the degree of deformation of the compression spring 52, the force of the pressing plate 15 pressing the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 is adjusted. When the force of the pressing plate 15 pressing the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 reaches the preset value, so that the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are initially fixed relative to the mounting ring 2, the worm gear 26 stops rotating. After the position of the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp is adjusted, the motor 25 drives the worm gear 26 again. Rotation increases the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the pressing support plate 14 and the movable ring 12. When the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the pressing support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 reaches the preset value, and the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are fixed a second time, as the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, the resistance of the second damping disc 29 driving the first damping disc 24 to rotate is greater than the friction between the second damping disc 29 and the first damping disc 24. As the worm gear 26 continues to rotate, the second damping disc 29 can no longer drive the first damping disc 24 through friction. The rotation of the nylon plate 24 and the threaded sleeve 22 ensures that the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 remains constant when the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp are fixed for the second time. As the usage time increases, the motor 25 periodically drives the worm gear 26 to rotate continuously, ensuring that the pressure of the pressing plate 15 on the support plate 14 and the movable ring 12 remains constant, thus preventing the lamp mounting base 9 and the lamp from shaking. The design of the support part 30 and the bearing increases the stability of the worm gear 26 when rotating.

[0038] The design of the insert block 31 and the insertion hole 32 prevents the lamp mounting base 9 from wobbling horizontally relative to the first movable plate 7, and the limiting block 37 is inserted into the limiting groove 38 to prevent the lamp mounting base 9 from moving vertically relative to the first movable plate 7. This fixes the lamp mounting base 9 relative to the first movable plate 7. When the lamp mounting base 9 needs to be removed from the first movable plate 7, the operator drives the connecting plate 36 to move horizontally, and the limiting block 37 and the second slider 34 move synchronously. The first tension spring 35 is in a stretched state. When the limiting block 37 disengages from the limiting groove 38... When the staff drives the lamp mounting base 9 to move relative to the first movable plate 7, so that the plug 31 disengages from the plug hole 32, the lamp mounting base 9 and the first movable plate 7 can be separated. Through the design of the guide plate 39 and the second fixing block 40, the synchronous ring 10 and the stop block 11 can move smoothly in the vertical direction relative to the limiting sleeve 8. When the first movable plate 7 and the limiting sleeve 8 rotate relative to the first guide block 5, the synchronous ring 10 and the stop block 11 can rotate synchronously with the limiting sleeve 8 and the first movable plate 7, ensuring that the stop block 11 is always in contact with the first movable plate 7.

[0039] The design of the second guide block 41 and the second guide groove 42 allows the adjusting plate 3 to slide smoothly horizontally relative to the mounting ring 2. One end of the support block 45 is inserted into the groove 46 to prevent the fixing plate 44 and the mounting ring 2 from wobbling horizontally relative to the curtain wall body 1. One end of the locking plate 48 is inserted into the locking slot 47 to prevent the support block 45 from disengaging from the groove 46. This fixes the mounting ring 2 relative to the curtain wall body 1. When the mounting ring 2 needs to be removed from the curtain wall body 1, the operator drives the second movable plate 49 to move, causing the locking plate 48 to disengage from the locking slot 47. When the second tension spring 50 is in the tensioned state, the locking relationship between the locking plate 48 and the support block 45 is released, allowing the support block 45 to detach from the groove 46. Then, the worker drives the second movable plate 49 and the mounting ring 2 to move away from the curtain wall body 1, so that the support block 45 can detach from the groove 46, thus completing the separation between the mounting ring 2 and the curtain wall body 1. Similarly, by reversing the above separation steps, the installation between the mounting ring 2 and the curtain wall body 1 can be completed, which facilitates the installation and removal of the mounting ring 2 from the curtain wall body 1 and improves construction efficiency.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures, characterized in that: The system includes a curtain wall body (1), on which an installation ring (2) is provided. The installation ring (2) and the curtain wall body (1) are connected by an elastic positioning unit. On the side of the installation ring (2) away from the curtain wall body (1), there are several adjustment plates (3). A first guide groove (4) is provided on the adjustment plate (3). Several first guide blocks (5) are provided in the first guide groove (4). The cross-section of the first guide block (5) is a T-shaped structure. The adjustment plate (3) and the installation ring (2) are connected by a sliding structure. A first connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the first guide block (5). A first movable plate (7) is provided at the end of the first connecting shaft (6) away from the first guide block (5). A limiting sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outside of the first movable plate (7). The first connecting shaft (6) and the limiting sleeve (8) are connected by a sliding structure. The sleeve (8) is fixedly connected, and the first movable plate (7) is provided with a lamp mounting seat (9) for installing lamps. The lamp mounting seat (9) and the first movable plate (7) are connected by an elastic locking member. The outside of the first connecting shaft (6) is provided with a synchronous ring (10). The synchronous ring (10) and the limiting sleeve (8) are connected by a guide unit. The synchronous ring (10) is fixedly connected with a stop block (11), and the stop block (11) is in contact with the first movable plate (7). The outside of the adjusting plate (3) is provided with a movable ring (12). The movable ring (12) is fixedly connected with a pressing frame (13), and the side of the synchronous ring (10) away from the stop block (11) is in contact with the pressing frame (13). The mounting ring (2) is provided with a damping adjustment limiting component that cooperates with the movable ring (12). The damping adjustment limiting assembly includes a support plate (14) fixedly installed on both sides of the movable ring (12). The mounting ring (2) is provided with fastening boxes (16) on both sides. The fastening boxes (16) and the mounting ring (2) are connected by connecting blocks (17). A pressing plate (15) is provided on the side of the fastening box (16) away from the curtain wall body (1). The side of the pressing plate (15) away from the fastening box (16) is in contact with the support plate (14). Several first fixing blocks (18) are fixedly connected on the fastening box (16). A first sliding groove (19) is provided on the first fixing block (18). An adjusting plate (51) is provided in the first sliding groove (19). The adjusting plate (51) and the pressing plate (15) are connected by elastic units. The fastening box (16) is provided with a damping adjustment structure that cooperates with the adjusting plate (51). The damping adjustment structure includes a lead screw (21) fixedly installed on the adjustment plate (51), a threaded sleeve (22) sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (21), the threaded sleeve (22) passing through the first fixing block (18), and a fixing ring (23) located in the fastening box (16) sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve (22). The fixing ring (23) and the inner wall of the fastening box (16) are fixedly connected. A bearing is provided at the connection between the fixing ring (23) and the threaded sleeve (22). One end of the threaded sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the first damping disc (24) located in the fastening box (16). A plurality of second damping discs (29) are provided in the fastening box (16). The number of second damping discs (29) and the number of first damping discs (24) are the same, and the second damping discs (29) and the first damping discs (24) are in contact. A driver that cooperates with the second damping discs (29) is provided in the fastening box (16).

2. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver includes a motor (25) fixedly installed in a fastening box (16). A worm (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (25). The end of the worm (26) away from the motor (25) is connected to the inner wall of the fastening box (16) by a bearing. A second connecting shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the second damping disc (29). The end of the second connecting shaft (27) away from the second damping disc (29) is connected to the inner wall of the fastening box (16) by a bearing. A worm wheel (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second connecting shaft (27), and the worm wheel (28) meshes with the worm (26).

3. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm (26) is fitted with several support parts (30) on its outside. A bearing is provided at the connection between the worm (26) and the support parts (30). The support parts (30) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening box (16).

4. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic unit includes several first sliders (20) fixedly installed on the pressing plate (15). One end of the first slider (20) away from the pressing plate (15) is located in the first groove (19), and the first slider (20) and the adjusting plate (51) are connected by a compression spring (52).

5. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic locking component includes several plugs (31) fixedly installed on the first movable plate (7). The lamp mounting base (9) is provided with several holes (32). The plugs (31) are located in the corresponding holes (32). The lamp mounting base (9) is provided with connecting plates (36) on both sides respectively. Limiting blocks (37) are fixedly connected on the connecting plates (36). Limiting grooves (38) are provided on both sides of the lamp mounting base (9) respectively. The limiting blocks (37) are located in the corresponding limiting grooves (38). The first movable plate (7) is provided with second sliding grooves (33) on both sides respectively. The second sliding grooves (33) are provided with second sliders (34). One side of the second slider (34) and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (33) are connected by a first tension spring (35). The other side of the second slider (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (36).

6. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding unit includes a guide plate (39) fixedly installed on the limiting sleeve (8), and a second fixing block (40) is sleeved on the outside of the guide plate (39). The second fixing block (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the synchronization ring (10).

7. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure includes two second guide blocks (41) fixedly installed on the adjustment plate (3), and two second guide grooves (42) are opened on the mounting ring (2). The cross-section of the second guide block (41) is a T-shaped structure. The second guide block (41) is located in the corresponding second guide groove (42). The lamp mounting base (9) is provided with a number of mounting holes (43) for mounting lamps.

8. A unitized curtain wall based on rapid installation of lighting fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic positioning unit includes a fixing plate (44) fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting ring (2). The fixing plate (44) has a groove (46) and a support block (45) in the groove (46). The support block (45) is fixedly connected to the curtain wall body (1). The two support blocks (45) have slots (47) on the opposite sides. The slots (47) have a plate (48) in the slots (47) and the plate (48) passes through the fixing plate (44). The plate (48) is fixedly connected to a second movable plate (49) located on one side of the fixing plate (44). The second movable plate (49) and the fixing plate (44) are connected by a second tension spring (50).

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