A braider

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of braiding machines, and discloses a braiding machine which comprises a base and a perforating structure, the base is provided with a folding structure, the folding structure comprises a fixed plate and two folding moving assemblies, the fixed plate is provided with a baffle and two fixed strips, the baffle is slidably connected between the two fixed strips, and the folding moving assemblies are used for driving a material belt to abut against the baffle; when one side folding moving assembly abuts against the material belt, the other side folding moving assembly does not abut against the material belt; at the moment, the material belt moves towards the folding moving assembly which does not abut against the material belt; due to the limiting of the one side folding moving assembly on the material belt, the material belt is located between the baffle and the folding moving assembly, the folded material belt is difficult to move, the material belt moves towards the other side folding moving assembly, so that the material belt can change from a straight line shape into a folded shape, the material belt transportation is facilitated, the manual folding operation of the material belt by workers is reduced, the operation steps of the workers are reduced, and the transportation speed of the material belt is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of tape and reel machines, and more particularly to a tape and reel machine. Background Technology

[0002] A tape and reel machine is a device that transports bulk products onto a tape. Tape and reel machines are also commonly used for connectors. They enable bulk connectors to be fixed onto a tape, allowing multiple connectors to be transported via the tape.

[0003] The tape and reel machine in the related technology includes a base, a feeding structure, a shaping structure, a moving tape structure, and a perforation structure. The feeding structure is used to transport the connectors, the shaping structure shapes the connectors by pressing them, the moving tape structure is used to fix the connectors between two tapes, and the perforation structure is used to perforate the tapes to facilitate their use.

[0004] After the material strip detaches from the perforated structure, it is in a long strip shape, which is not easy to transport. It is necessary to manually fold the material strip to facilitate transportation. However, the process of folding the material strip is cumbersome and wastes the workers' time. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the issue of manual folding of the tape, this application provides a tape feeding machine.

[0006] This application provides a tape and reel machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A tape feeding machine includes a base and a perforated structure. The base is provided with a folding structure, which includes a fixed plate and two folding moving components. The fixed plate is provided with a baffle and two fixing strips. The baffle is slidably connected between the two fixing strips. The folding moving components are used to drive the tape to abut against the baffle. When one side of the folding moving component abuts against the tape, the other side of the folding moving component does not abut against the tape. At this time, the tape moves toward the folding moving component that does not abut against the tape.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the folding moving component on one side abuts against the material belt, while the folding moving component on the other side does not abut against the material belt, allowing the material belt to move in the opposite direction. The material belt is positioned between the folding moving component on the other side and the baffle. The folding moving component on the other side moves towards the material belt, abutting against the material belt, causing the material belt to abut against the fixing strip and the baffle. This allows the material belt to move towards the folding moving component on one side, at which point the folding moving component on one side moves away from the baffle, facilitating the material belt to enter between the folding moving component and the baffle. Because the baffle slides within the fixing groove, the material belt pushes the baffle to move after folding, allowing the material belt to continuously move within the fixing groove. The material is folded within the fixed groove, allowing the folding moving component to continuously abut against the material. Because the folding moving component on one side limits the material, it is positioned between the baffle and the folding moving component, making it difficult for the folded material to move. The material then moves towards the other folding moving component, ensuring it remains stably positioned between the baffle and the folding moving component. This reduces the possibility of the material moving on the base, allowing the material to change from a straight shape to a folded shape. This reduces the overall length of the folded material, facilitating material transport and reducing the need for manual folding operations by workers, thus accelerating the transport speed.

[0009] Optionally, the folding and moving assembly includes a folding drive, a folding plate, and a folding strip. The folding drive is used to move the folding strip, and the folding plate has sliding holes for the folding strip to slide.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the folding strip is driven to move within the sliding hole by the folding drive component, so that the folding plate supports the material strip and the folding strip can drive the material strip. As the folding strip moves within the sliding hole, the hole wall of the sliding hole restricts the folding strip, so that the folding strip can stably abut against the material strip.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing plate is provided with a mounting plate for placing the material strip, and the mounting plate is provided with a limiting component for restricting the movement of the mounting plate. When neither of the two blocking moving components abuts the material strip, the limiting component releases the restriction on the mounting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate is restricted by the limiting components, so that the mounting plate can be stably positioned on the fixed plate. When neither of the two blocking moving components is in contact with the material belt, the worker can release the restriction of the mounting plate by the limiting components, so that the worker can take the mounting plate out of the fixed plate to facilitate the picking up of the material belt and prevent the middle part of the material belt from falling off when picking it up.

[0013] Optionally, the limiting component includes a limiting member slidably connected to the mounting plate. The wall of the sliding hole has a limiting groove for the limiting member to be inserted. The folding plate has a limiting hole communicating with the sliding hole. The limiting hole allows the limiting member to disengage from the sliding hole. When the folding strip abuts against the material strip, the folding strip blocks the opening of the limiting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the folding strip abuts the material strip, it can block the opening of the limiting groove, allowing the limiting component to be located inside the limiting groove. The groove wall and the folding strip restrict the limiting component, making it difficult for the limiting component to detach from the folding plate through the limiting hole. This allows the limiting component to be fixed on the folding plate, and consequently, the mounting plate can be fixed on the folding plate. When both folding strips abut the material strip, the folding strips can maintain the limiting position of the limiting component, allowing the mounting plate to be fixed to the folding plate. When neither folding strip abuts the material strip, the folding strips can move from the limiting groove to the limiting hole, allowing the folding strips to detach from the blocking plate through the limiting hole, and allowing the mounting plate to separate from the folding plate.

[0015] Optionally, the limiting component further includes a stop sleeve, and the mounting plate has a stop groove for inserting the stop sleeve. When the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, the material strip is located inside the stop sleeve.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, so that the material strip is located inside the stop sleeve. The stop sleeve can restrict the material strip and reduce the scattering of the material strip when it moves. At the same time, the groove wall of the stop groove restricts the stop sleeve, so that the stop sleeve can be stably located on the mounting plate. When the operator moves the mounting plate, the stop sleeve can be fixed on the mounting plate, so that the material strip can be more securely located on the mounting plate.

[0017] Optionally, the stop groove has a through hole that connects to the limiting groove, and a linkage is slidably connected in the through hole. When the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, the linkage can drive the limiting member to disengage from the limiting groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, the stop sleeve drives the linkage to slide in the through hole. Since the through hole connects to the limiting groove, the linkage abuts against the limiting member. If the folding strip does not block the opening of the limiting groove, the limiting member can move from the limiting groove into the limiting hole, so that the limiting member can be released from the limiting hole, allowing the limiting plate to be separated from the mounting plate. Thus, when the stop sleeve is installed on the mounting plate, the locking of the limiting component can be released, making it easy for the mounting plate to be released from the fixing plate.

[0019] Optionally, the linkage component includes a first linkage block, a second linkage block, and a linkage spring. The linkage spring is disposed between the first linkage block and the second linkage block. When the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove and the folding strip blocks the limiting groove, the linkage spring is in a compressed state.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, the linkage spring is set between the first linkage block and the second linkage block. The stop sleeve drives the first linkage block to move towards the second linkage block, causing the first linkage block to drive the linkage spring to deform, resulting in elastic deformation of the linkage spring. If the folding strip does not block the opening of the limiting groove, the linkage spring drives the second linkage block to move away from the first linkage block, causing the second linkage block to drive the limiting member to move, allowing the limiting member to disengage from the limiting hole.

[0021] Optionally, the folding plate is provided with a movable plate for driving the linkage to move. The folding plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the fixing strip is fixedly connected to the folding plate, and the through hole extends along the sliding direction of the folding plate. When the folding plate is fixed on the fixed plate, the linkage can pass through the through hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the two folding plates can be adjusted by sliding the movable plate onto the fixed plate. In addition, the fixed strip is fixedly connected to the folding plate, so that the folding plate can drive the fixed strip to move when it moves. This allows the folding and moving component to fold the material strip to different widths, so that the width of the folded material strip can be adjusted according to people's needs.

[0023] Optionally, a pop-out component is provided on the wall of the through hole, and the pop-out component drives the linkage component to abut against the moving plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pop-out component drives the linkage component to abut against the moving plate, so that the linkage component will not shake in the through hole, reducing the movement of the linkage component in the diameter direction of the through hole, allowing the linkage component to move from the through hole to the direction of the limiting groove, so that the linkage component can move stably in the through hole.

[0025] Optionally, the fixing strip has a slot for the limiting member to pass through, the slot extends to the side of the fixing strip, and a sealing cap for sealing the slot is slidably connected inside the slot.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting member can be disengaged from the slot by passing through the side of the fixing strip through the slot. If the sealing cover blocks the slot, the limiting member is difficult to remove from the slot, making the connection between the fixing plate and the sealing plate more reliable and further increasing the stability of the mounting plate.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. Due to the limiting effect of the folding and moving component on one side, the material belt is positioned between the baffle and the folding and moving component, making it difficult for the material belt to move when folded. The material belt moves towards the folding and moving component on the other side, allowing it to be stably positioned between the baffle and the folding and moving component. This reduces the possibility of the material belt moving on the base, allowing the material belt to change from a straight shape to a folded shape. The length of the folded material belt is reduced, making it easier to transport. At the same time, it reduces the number of manual folding operations performed by workers, thus reducing the number of operation steps and speeding up the transport speed of the material belt.

[0029] 2. When the stop sleeve is inserted into the stop groove, the stop sleeve drives the linkage to move, allowing the linkage to drive the limiting member to disengage from the limiting groove, so that the limiting member can be removed from the limiting hole, making it easier for the operator to separate the mounting plate from the fixing plate. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the gripping component in Embodiment 1;

[0032] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the perforated structure in Example 1;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the folded structure in Example 1;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the folding and moving component in Embodiment 1;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of Example 2;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting the folding and moving component in Embodiment 2;

[0037] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting the limiting plate in Embodiment 2;

[0039] Figure 10 This is an exploded schematic diagram highlighting the sealing cap in Example 2;

[0040] Figure 11 yes Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0041] Reference numerals: 100, base; 101, material conveying structure; 102, shaping structure; 103, moving conveyor belt structure; 104, perforated structure; 105, folding structure; 106, vibratory feeder; 107, blowing assembly; 108, blowing component; 109, blowing tube; 110, shaping assembly; 111, gripping assembly; 112, shaping drive component; 113, shaping block; 114, mechanical claw; 115, first claw; 116, second claw; 1 17. Gripping drive component; 118. Gripping plate; 119. Moving wheel; 120. Moving drive component; 121. Perforated drive component; 122. Perforated block; 123. Connecting block; 124. Connecting hole; 125. Through hole; 126. Connecting wheel; 127. Fixing plate; 128. Folding moving assembly; 129. Fixing strip; 130. Baffle; 131. Folding drive component; 132. Folding plate; 133. Folding strip; 134. Sliding hole; 135. Placement slot; 136. Mounting plate; 137. Sliding slot; 138. Fixing block; 139. Receiving plate; 140. Receiving slot; 141. Restriction assembly; 142. Restriction element; 143. Stop sleeve; 144. Stop slot; 145. First restriction bar; 146. Second restriction bar; 147. Restriction plate; 148. Receiving slot; 149. First receiving hole; 150. Second receiving hole; 151. Operating slot; 152. Operating block; 153. Slot; 154. Sealing cap; 155. Linear vibrator; 156. Slot; 157. Restriction slot; 158. Restriction hole; 159. Through hole; 160. Linkage component; 161. First linkage hole; 162. Second linkage hole; 163. First linkage block; 164. Second linkage block; 165. Linkage spring; 166. Moving plate; 167. Pop-out component; 168. Mounting cover; 169. Pop-out spring; 170. Pop-out block. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-11 This application will be described in further detail.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] This embodiment discloses a tape and reel machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1 A tape and reel machine includes a base 100, a conveying structure 101 disposed on the base 100, a shaping structure 102 disposed on the base 100, a moving tape structure 103 disposed on the base 100, a perforating structure 104 disposed on the base 100, and a folding structure 105 disposed on the base 100. The conveying structure 101 is used to transport connectors, the shaping structure 102 is used to shape the connectors, the moving tape structure 103 is used to fix the connectors between two tapes, the perforating structure 104 is used to perforate the tapes, and the folding structure 105 is used to fold the tapes.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material handling structure 101 includes a vibratory feeder 106 and a blowing assembly 107. The vibratory feeder 106 transports the connector and is fixedly connected to the base 100. A linear vibrator 155 is fixedly connected to the vibratory feeder 106. The blowing assembly 107 includes a blowing element 108 and a blowing tube 109. The blowing element 108 is fixedly connected to the base 100, and the blowing tube 109 is connected to the blowing element 108 and located on the linear vibrator 155. The blowing tube 109 blows air onto the connector to reduce dust on the connector.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shaping structure 102 includes two shaping components 110 and multiple gripping components 111. The two shaping components 110 are distributed facing each other. Each shaping component 110 includes a shaping drive 112 and multiple shaping blocks 113. The shaping drive 112 is fixedly connected to the base 100, and the multiple shaping blocks 113 are all fixedly connected to the shaping drive 112. The shaping drive 112 is used to drive the shaping blocks 113 to move towards the other shaping component 110. When the two shaping blocks 113 abut against each other, they can drive the connector to be shaped. The multiple shaping blocks 113 can shape the connector to different degrees.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 The gripping assembly 111 includes multiple mechanical grippers 114 and a gripping drive 117. Each mechanical gripper 114 includes a first gripper 115 and a second gripper 116. The gripping drive 117 enables the first gripper 115 and the second gripper 116 to move towards or away from each other. The gripping drive 117 drives the mechanical grippers 114 to move on the shaping assembly 110. The mechanical grippers 114 can grip the connector and move it. A gripping plate 118 is fixedly connected to the base 100, the gripping drive 117 is fixedly connected to the gripping plate 118, and the mechanical grippers 114 are fixedly connected to the gripping drive 117.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 The moving conveyor belt structure 103 includes two moving wheels 119 and two moving drive components 120. The moving drive components 120 drive the moving wheels 119 to rotate, and the moving wheels 119 drive the conveyor belt to move. The conveyor belt is located on the outer surface of the moving wheels 119. The moving drive components 120 are fixedly connected to the base 100, and the moving wheels 119 are fixedly connected to the moving drive components 120. The two moving wheels 119 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 100. The moving wheels 119 can drive the conveyor belt to compress the connector, thereby fixing the connector and the conveyor belt together. Multiple feeding wheels are rotatably connected to the base 100, and the feeding wheels are used to replenish the conveyor belt on the moving wheels 119.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The perforation structure 104 includes a perforation drive 121 and a perforation block 122. The perforation drive 121 is used to drive the perforation block 122 to perforate the material strip. A connecting block 123 is fixedly connected to the base 100. The perforation drive 121 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 123. A connecting hole 124 for the material strip to pass through is opened on the end face of the connecting block 123. A through hole 125 for the perforation block 122 to pass through is opened on the connecting hole 124. The perforation drive 121 can drive the perforation block 122 to pass through the through hole 125 to perforate the material strip.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 Multiple connecting wheels 126 are rotatably connected to the base 100, and the material belt passes between two connecting wheels 126 to limit the direction of movement of the material belt.

[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The folding structure 105 includes a fixed plate 127 and two folding moving assemblies 128. Two fixing strips 129 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 127, and a baffle 130 is slidably connected between the two fixing strips 129. There is friction between the baffle 130 and the fixing strips 129, and the conveyor belt can drive the baffle 130 to move away from the folding moving assembly 128.

[0052] Reference Figure 4 The material strip can be positioned between two fixed strips 129, and the material strip abuts against the baffle 130. Two folding moving components 128 are respectively located on both sides of the same end face of the fixed plate 127. The folding moving structure is used to abut the material strip, so that the material strip abuts against the baffle 130. When one side of the folding moving component 128 abuts against the material strip, the other side of the folding moving component 128 does not abut against the material strip.

[0053] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The folding moving assembly 128 includes a folding drive component 131 and a folding strip 133. A sliding hole 134 is formed on the fixing plate 127 for the folding strip 133 to pass through, and the sliding hole 134 extends along the length of the fixing plate 127. The folding strip 133 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the folding drive component 131, and the folding drive component 131 is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixing plate 127. The folding drive component 131 can drive the folding strip 133 to move along the sliding hole 134.

[0054] The implementation principle of Example 1 is as follows: The connector first moves from the vibrating plate 106 toward the shaping block 113. The mechanical claw 114 grips the connector, allowing it to move within the shaping block 113. Then, the connector is fixed to the two strips by two moving wheels 119. The perforating drive 121 drives the perforating block 122 to perforate the strip until it abuts the baffle 130. A folding drive 131 drives a folding strip 133 to abut the strip, moving it toward another folding moving component 128. The other folding strip 133 abuts the strip, moving it toward another folding moving component 128 until the strip is folded between the two fixing strips 129.

[0055] Example 2

[0056] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the folding moving assembly 128 includes a folding drive 131, a folding plate 132 and a folding strip 133. The folding plate 132 has a sliding hole 134 for the folding strip 133 to pass through. The sliding hole 134 extends along the length of the fixed plate 127. The folding strip 133 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the folding drive 131. The folding drive 131 is used to drive the folding strip 133 to move along the sliding hole 134.

[0057] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The fixed plate 127 has two sliding grooves 137 for the folding plate 132 to slide. The sliding grooves 137 extend along the width direction of the fixed plate 127 and penetrate to the side of the fixed plate 127. The folding plate 132 is fixed in the sliding grooves 137 by bolts.

[0058] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 A receiving plate 139 is fixedly connected to the folding plate 132, and a folding drive component 131 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 139. A receiving groove 140 is provided on the groove wall of the sliding groove 137 for the receiving plate 139 to be inserted into, and the receiving groove 140 is for the folding drive component 131 to be placed.

[0059] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The fixed plate 127 has a placement groove 135, and a mounting plate 136 is provided in the placement groove 135 for placing the folded material strip. A fixing block 138 is fixedly connected to the folded plate 132, and the fixing block 138 is fixedly connected to the fixing strip 129. When the folded plate 132 slides in the sliding groove 137, the fixing strip 129 can slide on the fixed plate 127. When the distance between the two folded plates 132 decreases, the distance between the two fixing strips 129 also decreases.

[0060] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The mounting plate 136 is provided with two limiting components 141, which are used to prevent the mounting plate 136 from detaching from the fixing plate 127. The limiting component 141 includes a limiting member 142 and a stop sleeve 143. The stop sleeve 143 extends along the length of the mounting plate 136, and the mounting plate 136 has a stop groove 144 for the stop sleeve 143 to be inserted. When the stop sleeve 143 is inserted into the stop groove 144, the material strip is located inside the stop sleeve 143, and the stop sleeve 143 restricts the movement of the material strip on the mounting plate 136.

[0061] Reference Figure 9 The limiting member 142 includes a first limiting strip 145, a second limiting strip 146, and a limiting plate 147. The first limiting strip 145 is fixedly connected to one end face of the limiting plate 147, and the second limiting strip 146 is fixedly connected to the other end face of the limiting plate 147. The first limiting strip 145 is slidably connected to the end face of the mounting plate 136. A receiving groove 148 for the limiting member 142 to slide is provided on the end face of the fixing strip 129, and the receiving groove 148 extends along the length direction of the fixing strip 129. A first receiving hole 149 and a second receiving hole 150 communicating with the receiving groove 148 are provided on the side of the fixing strip 129, and the first receiving hole 149 and the second receiving hole 150 extend along the length direction of the fixing strip 129. The first limiting bar 145 slides within the first receiving hole 149, and the second limiting bar 146 slides within the second receiving hole 150. The first limiting bar 145 can disengage from the fixing bar 129 within the first receiving hole 149, and the second limiting bar 146 can disengage from the fixing bar 129 within the second receiving hole 150.

[0062] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 10 A slot 153 is provided on the wall of the receiving groove 148, and a sealing cover 154 is slidably connected in the slot 153. The sealing cover 154 is used to seal the opening of the receiving groove 148. An operating groove 151 is provided on the end face of the sealing cover 154, and an operating block 152 is fixedly connected in the operating groove 151. The operating block 152 facilitates the pulling of the sealing cover 154.

[0063] Reference Figure 10 A locking block is fixedly connected to the end face of the sealing cover 154, and a slot 156 is provided on the groove wall of the receiving groove 148. When the locking block is inserted into the slot 156, the sealing cover 154 completely seals the opening of the receiving groove 148.

[0064] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 11The end face of the folding plate 132 is provided with a limiting groove 157 for the insertion of the second limiting strip 146, and the limiting groove 157 extends along the length direction of the sliding hole 134. When the folding strip 133 abuts against the material strip, the folding strip 133 can block the opening of the limiting groove 157 facing the sliding hole 134. The end face of the folding plate 132 is provided with a limiting hole 158 communicating with the limiting groove 157, and the limiting hole 158 allows the second limiting strip 146 to pass through.

[0065] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the second limiting strip 146 is located within the limiting groove 157, the second limiting strip 146 is not located within the limiting hole 158, the mounting plate 136 is fixed within the placement groove 135, and the second limiting strip 146 is located within the second receiving hole 150. When the folding strip 133 does not abut against the material belt, the folding strip 133 does not block the limiting groove 157, allowing the second limiting strip 146 to detach from the limiting plate 147 and the fixing plate 127 from the limiting hole 158.

[0066] Reference Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 11 A through hole 159 is provided on the wall of the placement groove 135, connecting to the sliding groove 137, and the through hole 159 extends to the side of the fixing plate 127. A linkage member 160 is slidably connected in the through hole 159. A first linkage hole 161 is provided on the wall of the stop groove 144, and a second linkage hole 162 is provided on the wall of the limiting groove 157. The linkage member 160 can pass through the first linkage hole 161 and be inserted into the stop groove 144, and the linkage member 160 can pass through the second linkage hole 162 and be inserted into the limiting groove 157.

[0067] Reference Figure 11 The linkage component 160 includes a first linkage block 163, a second linkage block 164, and a linkage spring 165. One end of the linkage spring 165 is fixedly connected to the end face of the first linkage block 163, and the other end of the linkage spring 165 is fixedly connected to the end face of the second linkage block 164. The end face of the first linkage block 163 away from the linkage spring 165 is hemispherical.

[0068] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 11When the stop sleeve 143 is inserted into the stop groove 144, the stop sleeve 143 drives the first linkage block 163 to disengage from the stop groove 144, so that the first linkage block 163 is located in the first linkage hole 161 and the through hole 159. The first linkage block 163 drives the linkage spring 165 to deform. If the folding strip 133 blocks the limiting groove 157, the folding strip 133 restricts the movement of the second linkage block 164, so that the linkage spring 165 is in a compressed state until the folding strip 133 no longer blocks the limiting groove 157. The second linkage block 164 moves against the limiting strip, so that the second limiting strip 146 can disengage from the limiting hole 158, so that the mounting plate 136 can be taken out from the placement groove 135.

[0069] Reference Figure 11 A movable plate 166 is fixedly connected to the end face of the folding plate 132, and the movable plate 166 can slide within the through hole 159. A pop-out component 167 is fixedly connected to the wall of the through hole 159. The pop-out component 167 includes a pop-out spring 169 and a pop-out block 170. One end of the pop-out spring 169 is fixedly connected to the wall of the through hole 159, and the other end of the pop-out spring 169 is fixedly connected to the pop-out block 170. The pop-out block 170 drives the linkage component 160 to move in the through direction of the through hole 159.

[0070] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 11 When the folding plate 132 is bolted into the sliding groove 137, one side of the linkage 160 abuts against the moving plate 166, and the other side of the linkage 160 abuts against the pop-out block 170, allowing the linkage 160 to align with the second linkage hole 162. A mounting cover 168 is detachably connected to the through hole 159 and the sliding groove 137, and the mounting cover 168 can block the openings of the through hole 159 and the sliding groove 137 in the through direction.

[0071] The implementation principle of Example 2 is as follows: The worker first inserts the stop sleeve 143 into the stop groove 144, so that the stop sleeve 143 drives the first linkage block 163 to drive the linkage spring 165 to deform. If the folding strip 133 does not block the limiting groove 157, the second linkage block 164 can pass through the second linkage hole 162. Then the worker removes the mounting plate 136 from the fixing plate 127.

[0072] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms "first," "second," "third," and similar terms used in this application specification and claims do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. The terms "an" or "a" and similar terms do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. The terms "comprising" or "including" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects preceding "comprising" or "including" encompass the elements or objects listed following "comprising" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Above," "below," "left," "right," etc., are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the design concept of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A tape and reel machine, comprising a base (100) and a perforation structure (104), characterized in that: The base (100) is provided with a folding structure (105), the folding structure (105) includes a fixed plate (127) and two folding moving components (128), the fixed plate (127) is provided with a baffle (130) and two fixing strips (129), the baffle (130) is slidably connected between the two fixing strips (129), the folding moving component (128) is used to drive the material belt to abut against the baffle (130), when one side of the folding moving component (128) abuts against the material belt, the other side of the folding moving component (128) does not abut against the material belt, at this time the material belt moves towards the folding moving component (128) that does not abut against the material belt; The folding moving assembly (128) includes a folding drive (131), a folding plate (132), and a folding strip (133). The folding drive (131) is used to drive the folding strip (133) to move. The folding plate (132) has a sliding hole (134) for the folding strip (133) to slide. The fixing plate (127) has a mounting plate (136) for placing the material strip. The mounting plate (136) has a limiting component (141) for limiting the movement of the mounting plate (136). When neither of the two folding moving assemblies (128) is in contact with the material strip, the limiting component (141) releases the restriction on the mounting plate (136). The limiting component (141) includes a limiting member (142), which is slidably connected to the mounting plate (136). The sliding hole (134) has a limiting groove (157) for the limiting member (142) to be inserted into. The folding plate (132) has a limiting hole (158) communicating with the sliding hole (134). The limiting hole (158) allows the limiting member (142) to disengage from the sliding hole (134). When the folding strip (133) abuts against the material strip, the folding strip (133) blocks the opening of the limiting groove (157).

2. The tape and reel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (141) also includes a stop sleeve (143). The mounting plate (136) has a stop groove (144) for inserting the stop sleeve (143). When the stop sleeve (143) is inserted into the stop groove (144), the material strip is located inside the stop sleeve (143).

3. A tape and reel machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop groove (144) has a through hole (159) that connects to the limiting groove (157). A linkage (160) is slidably connected in the through hole (159). When the stop sleeve (143) is inserted into the stop groove (144), the linkage (160) can drive the limiting member (142) to disengage from the limiting groove (157).

4. A tape and reel machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage component (160) includes a first linkage block (163), a second linkage block (164), and a linkage spring (165). The linkage spring (165) is disposed between the first linkage block (163) and the second linkage block (164). When the stop sleeve (143) is inserted into the stop groove (144) and the folding strip (133) blocks the limiting groove (157), the linkage spring (165) is in a compressed state.

5. A tape and reel machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The folding plate (132) is provided with a movable plate (166) for driving the linkage (160) to move. The folding plate (132) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (127). The fixing strip (129) is fixedly connected to the folding plate (132). The through hole (159) extends along the sliding direction of the folding plate (132). When the folding plate (132) is fixed on the fixed plate (127), the linkage (160) can pass through the through hole (159).

6. A tape and reel machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through hole (159) has a pop-out component (167) on its wall, and the pop-out component (167) drives the linkage component (160) to abut against the moving plate (166).

7. A tape and reel machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing strip (129) has a slot (153) through which the limiting member (142) passes. The slot (153) extends to the side of the fixing strip (129). A sealing cover (154) for sealing the slot (153) is slidably connected inside the slot (153).

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