Sub-pixel arrangement structure, virtual pixel arrangement structure and multiplexing control method

Through secondary pixel arrangement and virtual pixel arrangement structure, each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, which solves the problems of low display density and complex wiring of existing LED displays, and achieves higher pixel density and better display effect.

CN117672123BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11FOSHAN NATIONSTAR OPTOELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311697192.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing LED displays suffer from high costs, complex wiring, low virtual pixel reuse rate, and inconsistent pixel pitch in terms of increasing display density, resulting in poor display effects and difficulties in color matching.

Method used

By adopting a secondary pixel arrangement structure, each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units. By combining the virtual pixel arrangement structure and reuse control method, a virtual pixel number of 9 times the number of real pixels is achieved. By equilateral triangle arrangement and regular hexagon combination, the spacing between light-emitting components is ensured to be consistent. Diverse control methods are used to improve reuse rate and display effect.

Benefits of technology

With the same number of light-emitting chips, the number of display pixels can be effectively increased, the cost can be reduced, and higher pixel density and more realistic and delicate display effects can be achieved. The virtual pixel spacing is uniform, resulting in better display effects.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a secondary pixel arrangement structure, a virtual pixel arrangement structure, and a multiplexing control method. The method includes: acquiring image information of the current frame and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information; calculating the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding pixel unit based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit; acquiring the corresponding driving signal of the three primary colors based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit; calculating the driving signal of the light-emitting component to which it is multiplexed based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit; and driving the light-emitting component based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component. This invention proposes a virtual pixel arrangement structure, combined with a multiplexing control method, where each group of light-emitting components can be multiplexed by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel count nine times the number of real pixels, resulting in higher pixel density and better display effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of LED display technology, and in particular to a secondary pixel arrangement structure, a virtual pixel arrangement structure, and a multiplexing control method. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, there are two main ways to increase display density on LED displays. The first is to increase the number of LED chips per unit area to improve pixel density. This method uses more LED chips, resulting in higher costs, higher circuit density, and more complex wiring and driving. The second method is to use virtual pixel reuse. However, existing virtual pixel reuse methods are limited and have low reuse rates, only achieving 4 or 6 times the number of virtual pixels as real pixels. This does not truly achieve higher pixel density within the same number of LED chips and display area. Furthermore, current virtual pixel structures suffer from inconsistent pixel spacing, leading to poor display quality and difficulties in color matching. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. This invention provides a secondary pixel arrangement structure, a virtual pixel arrangement structure and a reuse control method. Each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel number that is 9 times the number of real pixels, thus achieving higher pixel density and better display effect.

[0004] The present invention provides a secondary pixel arrangement structure, which includes a plurality of secondary pixel units, each secondary pixel unit including three sets of light-emitting components, wherein the three sets of light-emitting components of any secondary pixel unit are arranged in an equilateral triangle.

[0005] Each group of light-emitting components displays any one of the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, and the three groups of light-emitting components in the same secondary pixel unit display different primary colors.

[0006] Furthermore, the secondary pixel unit includes three types of secondary pixel units: a first type of secondary pixel unit, a second type of secondary pixel unit, and a third type of secondary pixel unit;

[0007] In the first type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color.

[0008] In the second type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color.

[0009] In the third type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color.

[0010] Furthermore, the first primary color is red, the second primary color is green, and the third primary color is blue.

[0011] Alternatively, the first primary color may be green, the second primary color may be blue, and the third primary color may be red.

[0012] Alternatively, the first primary color may be blue, the second primary color may be red, and the third primary color may be green.

[0013] Furthermore, within the same column, adjacent secondary pixel units are of the same type.

[0014] In the same row, there is a first type of secondary pixel unit, a third type of secondary pixel unit, and a second type of secondary pixel unit arranged in a cyclical manner;

[0015] The vertices of any two adjacent secondary pixel units face opposite directions.

[0016] Furthermore, each group of light-emitting components includes more than one light-emitting component, and the light-emitting components in the same group display the same primary color.

[0017] Furthermore, two sets of light-emitting components that are adjacent in any direction are light-emitting components that display different primary colors.

[0018] Furthermore, the spacing between any two adjacent light-emitting components is equal.

[0019] The present invention also provides a virtual pixel arrangement structure, the virtual pixel arrangement structure including the above-mentioned secondary pixel arrangement structure, the virtual pixel arrangement structure including a plurality of virtual pixel units, each virtual pixel unit being composed of six adjacent secondary pixel units, the six secondary pixel units being arranged in a regular hexagon;

[0020] The virtual pixel unit in row m and column n is composed of the secondary pixel units in row m and column 2n, row m and column 2n+1, row m and column 2n+2, row m+1 and column 2n+1, and row m+1 and column 2n+2, where m is an odd number and n is a positive integer.

[0021] The virtual pixel unit in row m and column n is composed of the secondary pixel units in row m and column 2n-1, row m and column 2n, row m and column 2n+1, row m+1 and column 2n-1, row m+1 and column 2n, where m is an even number and n is a positive integer.

[0022] Furthermore, the virtual pixel unit includes three types of virtual pixel units: a first type of virtual pixel unit, a second type of virtual pixel unit, and a third type of virtual pixel unit;

[0023] The first type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; and a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit.

[0024] The second type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; and a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the second type of virtual pixel unit.

[0025] The third type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a second secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first element of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a first secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second element of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a third secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third element of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a second secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first element of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a first secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second element of the third type of virtual pixel unit; and a third secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third element of the third type of virtual pixel unit.

[0026] The present invention also provides a multiplexing control method for a virtual pixel arrangement structure, the multiplexing control method being used to multiplex the aforementioned virtual pixel arrangement structure, the method comprising:

[0027] Obtain the image information of the current frame, and calculate the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame;

[0028] The brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding pixel unit is calculated based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit;

[0029] The driving signal for the corresponding three primary colors is obtained based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit;

[0030] The driving signal of the light-emitting component multiplexed by each virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit;

[0031] The light-emitting component is driven based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component.

[0032] Furthermore, the step of obtaining the image information of the current frame and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame includes:

[0033] Obtain the overall screen brightness information and the pixel pitch information of adjacent virtual pixel units of the current frame display, and calculate the brightness of each virtual pixel unit based on the overall screen brightness information and pixel pitch information.

[0034] Furthermore, the step of obtaining the image information of the current frame and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame also includes:

[0035] Obtain the color temperature information of the current frame display and calculate the primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the color temperature information.

[0036] Furthermore, the calculation of the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding virtual pixel unit based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit includes:

[0037] The mixing ratio is obtained based on the color temperature information, and the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the mixing ratio.

[0038] Furthermore, obtaining the corresponding driving signal for the three primary colors based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit includes:

[0039] Obtain the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component, and substitute the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit into the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component to obtain the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit.

[0040] Furthermore, the driving signal of the light-emitting component to which each virtual pixel unit is multiplexed is calculated based on the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit:

[0041] The virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component is determined, and the driving signal of the light-emitting component is calculated based on the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component. The calculation formula includes:

[0042]

[0043] Wherein, D(j,k) is the driving signal of the light-emitting component in the j-th row and k-th column, d(j-2,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-2)-th column, d(j-2,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j-1,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-2)-th column, d(j-1,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j-1,k) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-2)-th column, and d(j,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j)-th row and (k-1)-th column.

[0044] This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)th row and (k+1)th column. This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+2). This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+3). The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+1-th column are: This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+2-th column. The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+3-th column;

[0045] j is a positive integer, k is a positive integer, and 2 < j < m, 2 < k < n.

[0046] This invention provides a secondary pixel arrangement structure, a virtual pixel arrangement structure, and a reuse control method. It adopts virtual display technology, and each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel count that is 9 times the number of real pixels. This reduces the cost of light-emitting chips and effectively increases the number of display pixels with the same number of light-emitting chips, improves the reuse rate, achieves higher pixel density, and results in better display effects. Furthermore, the virtual pixel spacing is the same, the distribution is more uniform, and the display is more realistic and delicate. The invention also offers diverse implementation methods and stronger applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0047] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0048] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary pixel arrangement structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the virtual pixel arrangement structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the virtual pixel arrangement structure reuse control structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 5 This is a front view of the LED device structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the LED device structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 7 This is a front view of the LED display screen structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the LED display screen structure in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0057] In this invention, it should be understood that terms such as “comprising” or “having” are intended to indicate the presence of features, figures, steps, behaviors, components, portions or combinations thereof disclosed in this specification, and are not intended to exclude the possibility that one or more other features, figures, steps, behaviors, components, portions or combinations thereof are present or added.

[0058] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0059] Example 1

[0060] A secondary pixel arrangement structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the secondary pixel arrangement structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0061] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the secondary pixel arrangement structure includes several secondary pixel units, each secondary pixel unit includes three sets of light-emitting components, and the three sets of light-emitting components of any secondary pixel unit are arranged in an equilateral triangle.

[0062] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, each group of light-emitting components displays any one of the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, and the three groups of light-emitting components in the same secondary pixel unit display different primary colors.

[0063] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the secondary pixel unit includes three types of secondary pixel units: a first type of secondary pixel unit 11, a second type of secondary pixel unit 12, and a third type of secondary pixel unit 13.

[0064] Specifically, in the first type of secondary pixel unit 11, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color.

[0065] Furthermore, in the second type of secondary pixel unit 12, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color.

[0066] Furthermore, in the third type of secondary pixel unit 13, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color.

[0067] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the first primary color is blue, the second primary color is red, and the third primary color is green.

[0068] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, adjacent secondary pixel units in the same column are of the same type.

[0069] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in the first column, two adjacent secondary pixel units 11 are both first-type secondary pixel units. The light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the first primary color, the light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the second primary color, and the light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the third primary color.

[0070] Furthermore, in the third column, two adjacent secondary pixel units 12 are both second-type secondary pixel units. The group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the second primary color, the group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the third primary color, and the group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the first primary color.

[0071] Furthermore, in column 5, two adjacent secondary pixel units 13 are both third-type secondary pixel units. The group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the third primary color, the group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the first primary color, and the group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle are all displayed as the second primary color.

[0072] It should be noted that the vertices of any two adjacent secondary pixel units face opposite directions.

[0073] Specifically, in the same column, the vertices of the equilateral triangles of two adjacent secondary pixel units 11 are oriented in opposite directions, the vertices of the equilateral triangles of two adjacent secondary pixel units 12 are oriented in opposite directions, and the vertices of the equilateral triangles of two adjacent secondary pixel units 13 are oriented in opposite directions.

[0074] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, a first type of secondary pixel unit, a third type of secondary pixel unit, and a second type of secondary pixel unit are arranged sequentially and cyclically in the same row;

[0075] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in the 5th row, four adjacent secondary pixel units 11, 13, 12, and 11 are arranged in sequence. Among them, secondary pixel unit 11 is the first type of secondary pixel unit, secondary pixel unit 13 is the third type of secondary pixel unit, secondary pixel unit 12 is the second type of secondary pixel unit, and secondary pixel unit 11 is the first type of secondary pixel unit in a cycle, and so on.

[0076] It should be noted that the vertices of any two adjacent secondary pixel units face opposite directions.

[0077] Specifically, in row 5, the vertices of the secondary pixel unit 11 and the adjacent secondary pixel unit 13 are oriented in opposite directions, and the vertices of the secondary pixel unit 12 and the adjacent secondary pixel unit 11 are oriented in opposite directions.

[0078] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, each group of light-emitting components includes more than one light-emitting component, and the light-emitting components in the same group are displayed with the same primary color.

[0079] Specifically, depending on actual needs, each group of light-emitting components may include one or more light-emitting components.

[0080] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, two sets of light-emitting components that are adjacent in any direction are light-emitting components that display different primary colors.

[0081] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, the spacing between any two adjacent light-emitting components is equal.

[0082] In summary, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a secondary pixel arrangement structure that effectively increases the number of display pixels, improves the reuse rate, achieves higher pixel density, and results in better display effects. Furthermore, the virtual pixel spacing is the same, the distribution is more uniform, the display is more realistic and delicate, and the implementation methods are diversified.

[0083] Example 2

[0084] The virtual pixel arrangement structure involved in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the virtual pixel arrangement structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0085] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the virtual pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of virtual pixel units, each virtual pixel unit being composed of adjacent secondary pixel units from Embodiment 1, and arranged in a regular hexagonal pattern.

[0086] Specifically, the virtual pixel unit in the m-th row and n-th column is composed of the secondary pixel units in the m-th row and 2n-th column, the m-th row and 2n+1-th column, the m-th row and 2n+2-th column, the m+1-th row and 2n+1-th column, and the m+1-th row and 2n+2-th column, where m is an odd number and n is a positive integer;

[0087] The virtual pixel unit in row m and column n is composed of the secondary pixel units in row m and column 2n-1, row m and column 2n, row m and column 2n+1, row m+1 and column 2n-1, row m+1 and column 2n, where m is an even number and n is a positive integer.

[0088] Specifically, the virtual pixel unit in the first row and first column is composed of the secondary pixel units in the second, third, and fourth columns of the first row, the second, third, and fourth columns of the second row, and the virtual pixel unit in the second row and second column is composed of the secondary pixel units in the third, fourth, fifth, third, fourth, and fifth columns of the second row.

[0089] It should be noted that each virtual pixel unit includes seven groups of light-emitting components, one of which is located at the center of a regular hexagon, and the other six groups of light-emitting components form a regular hexagon.

[0090] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, each group of light-emitting components displays any one of the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, and the three groups of light-emitting components in the same secondary pixel unit display different primary colors.

[0091] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the virtual pixel unit includes three types of virtual pixel units: a first type of virtual pixel unit 21, a second type of virtual pixel unit 22, and a third type of virtual pixel unit 23.

[0092] Specifically, the first type of virtual pixel unit 21 includes six secondary pixel units: a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21; and a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit 21.

[0093] Furthermore, the second type of virtual pixel unit 22 includes six secondary pixel units: a first secondary pixel unit located in the first row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, a third secondary pixel unit located in the second row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, a second secondary pixel unit located in the third row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, a first secondary pixel unit located in the first row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, a third secondary pixel unit located in the second row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, and a second secondary pixel unit located in the third row of the second type of virtual pixel unit 22.

[0094] Furthermore, the third type of virtual pixel unit 23 includes six secondary pixel units: a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23; and a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the third type of virtual pixel unit 23.

[0095] Specifically, in the first type of virtual pixel unit 21, the light-emitting component at the center displays a red primary color, the light-emitting components at the top left vertex, right vertex, and bottom left vertex of the regular hexagon display a green primary color, and the light-emitting components at the top right vertex, left vertex, and bottom right vertex of the regular hexagon display a blue primary color; in the second type of virtual pixel unit 22, the light-emitting component at the center displays a green primary color, the light-emitting components at the top left vertex, right vertex, and bottom left vertex of the regular hexagon display a blue primary color, and the light-emitting components at the top right vertex, left vertex, and bottom right vertex of the regular hexagon display a green primary color; in the third type of virtual pixel unit 23, the light-emitting component at the center displays a blue primary color, the light-emitting components at the top left vertex, right vertex, and bottom left vertex of the regular hexagon display a red primary color, and the light-emitting components at the top right vertex, left vertex, and bottom right vertex of the regular hexagon display a green primary color.

[0096] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, each group of light-emitting components includes more than one light-emitting component, and the light-emitting components in the same group are displayed with the same primary color.

[0097] Specifically, depending on actual needs, each group of light-emitting components may include one or more light-emitting components.

[0098] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, two sets of light-emitting components that are adjacent in any direction are light-emitting components that display different primary colors.

[0099] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, the spacing between any two adjacent light-emitting components is equal.

[0100] In summary, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a virtual pixel arrangement structure, including the secondary pixel arrangement structure in Embodiment 1, which effectively increases the number of display pixels, improves the reuse rate, achieves higher pixel density, and makes the display effect better. Moreover, the virtual pixel spacing is the same, the distribution is more uniform, the display is more realistic and delicate, and the implementation method is diversified.

[0101] Example 3

[0102] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for multiplexing and controlling a virtual pixel arrangement structure, used to multiplex and control the virtual pixel arrangement structure in Embodiment 2. The method includes: acquiring the image information of the current frame display, and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame display; calculating the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding pixel unit based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit; acquiring the corresponding driving signal of the three primary colors based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit; calculating the driving signal of the light-emitting component to which it is multiplexed based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit; and driving the light-emitting component based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component.

[0103] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 A flowchart of a multiplexing control method for a virtual pixel arrangement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including the following steps:

[0104] S301. Obtain the image information of the current frame display, and calculate the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame display;

[0105] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, the overall screen brightness information of the current frame display and the pixel pitch information of adjacent virtual pixel units are obtained, and the brightness of each virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the overall screen brightness information and the pixel pitch information.

[0106] Specifically, to obtain the overall screen brightness and pixel pitch information, let the overall screen brightness be I and the pixel pitch be x. Then, the formula for calculating the brightness i of each virtual pixel unit includes:

[0107]

[0108] In the formula, I is the total screen brightness, x is the pixel pitch, and i is the brightness of each virtual pixel unit.

[0109] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, the color temperature information of the current frame is obtained, and the primary color of each virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the color temperature information.

[0110] Specifically, based on the color temperature information of the current frame's display, the proportion of the three primary colors in the corresponding virtual pixel unit is calculated.

[0111] S302. Calculate the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding pixel unit based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit;

[0112] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the mixing ratio is obtained based on the color temperature information, and the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the mixing ratio.

[0113] Specifically, according to the color mixing principle of the three primary colors R, G, and B in full-color LEDs, when white light is emitted, the mixing ratio of R, G, and B is approximately 3:6:1.

[0114]

[0115]

[0116]

[0117] In the formula, i RThe brightness of the red primary color for each virtual pixel unit, i G The brightness of the green primary color for each virtual pixel unit, i B The brightness of the blue primary color for each virtual pixel unit.

[0118] It should be noted that the mixing ratio may vary slightly depending on the required color temperature, and should be adjusted according to the actual requirements.

[0119] S303. Obtain the corresponding driving signal of the three primary colors based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit;

[0120] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component is obtained, and the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit is substituted into the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component to obtain the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit.

[0121] Specifically, the relationship function between the light intensity and forward current of the currently used light-emitting component is obtained, and then substituted into the brightness i of the three primary colors of the virtual pixel unit obtained in S302. R i G i B The driving signal d(R) for the red primary color, the driving signal d(G) for the green primary color, and the driving signal d(B) for the blue primary color of each virtual pixel unit are obtained respectively.

[0122] It should be noted that in practical applications, the operating current of the light-emitting components composed of LED chips is usually below a few milliamps, and the relationship between its light intensity and forward current is approximately linear. The control is based on this linear relationship.

[0123] S304. Calculate the driving signal of the light-emitting component multiplexed by each virtual pixel unit based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit;

[0124] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, a virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component is determined, and the driving signal of the light-emitting component is calculated based on the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component.

[0125] Specifically, in the virtual pixel arrangement structure used, the driving signals for the light-emitting component in the j-th row and k-th column are the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-2)-th column, the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-1)-th column, the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-2)-th column, the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-1)-th column, the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-3)-th column, and the driving signals for the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-3)-th column. The sum of the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+1 column, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+2 column, and the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+3 column, wherein the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and k+1 column, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and k+2 column, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and k+3 column, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+1 column, the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+2 column, and the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+3 column are all one-third of the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to a single virtual pixel unit.

[0126] Furthermore, the calculation formula includes:

[0127]

[0128] Wherein, D(j,k) is the driving signal of the light-emitting component in the j-th row and k-th column, d(j-2,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-2)-th column, d(j-2,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j-1,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-2)-th column, d(j-1,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j-1,k) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-1)-th column, d(j,k-2) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)-th row and (k-2)-th column, and d(j,k-1) is the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j)-th row and (k-1)-th column.

[0129] This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)th row and (k+1)th column. This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+2). This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+3). The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+1-th column are: This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+2-th column. The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+3-th column;

[0130] j is a positive integer, k is a positive integer, and 2 < j < m, 2 < k < n.

[0131] It should be noted that when hour,

[0132] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the virtual pixel arrangement structure reuse control structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in the figure, the light-emitting component in the 3rd row and 4th column is simultaneously reused by the virtual pixel units in the 1st row and 2nd column, the 1st row and 3rd column, the 2nd row and 2nd column, the 2nd row and 3rd column, the 2nd row and 4th column, the 3rd row and 2nd column, the 3rd row and 3rd column, the secondary pixel unit in the 2nd row and 3rd column, the secondary pixel unit in the 2nd row and 4th column, the secondary pixel unit in the 2nd row and 5th column, the secondary pixel unit in the 3rd row and 3rd column, the secondary pixel unit in the 3rd row and 4th column, and the secondary pixel unit in the 3rd row and 5th column. That is, a single group of light-emitting components is simultaneously reused by 13 pixels.

[0133] It should be noted that the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel units in the second row and third column, the second row and fourth column, the second row and fifth column, the third row and third column, the third row and fourth column, and the third row and fifth column are all one-third of the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel units in which they are located.

[0134] Specifically, the secondary pixel unit in the second row and third column has its pixel center at the center of an equilateral triangle. Three light-emitting components of the same primary color are distributed on an arc centered at this pixel center, and any two adjacent light-emitting components form a central angle of 120°. Therefore, the driving signal of a single light-emitting component in the third row and fourth column is one-third of the driving signal of the corresponding three primary colors of the virtual pixel unit in the second row and third column.

[0135] Furthermore, the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel units in the second row and fourth column, the second row and fifth column, the third row and third column, the third row and fourth column, and the third row and fifth column are all one-third of the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel units they belong to.

[0136] Furthermore, the driving signal D(3,4) of the light-emitting component in the 3rd row and 4th column is the driving signal d(1,2) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 1st row and 2nd column, the driving signal d(1,3) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 1st row and 3rd column, the driving signal d(2,2) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 2nd row and 2nd column, the driving signal d(2,3) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 2nd row and 3rd column, the driving signal d(2,4) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 2nd row and 4th column, the driving signal d(3,2) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 3rd row and 2nd column, the driving signal d(3,3) of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the 3rd row and 3rd column, and the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the 2nd row and 3rd column. The driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the second row and fourth column. The driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the second row and fifth column. The driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the third row and third column. The driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the 3rd row and 4th column. The driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the 3rd row and 5th column. The sum is:

[0137]

[0138] when hour, This achieves a 9-fold reuse effect.

[0139] When the light-emitting component displays a red primary color, its driving signal D(R) = 9d(R); when the light-emitting component displays a green primary color, its driving signal D(G) = 9d(G); when the light-emitting component displays a blue primary color, its driving signal D(B) = 9d(B).

[0140] This uses virtual display technology, where each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel count that is 9 times the number of real pixels. This reduces the cost of light-emitting chips and, with the same number of light-emitting chips, effectively increases the number of display pixels, improves the reuse rate, and achieves a higher pixel density.

[0141] S305. Drive the light-emitting component based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component.

[0142] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, the corresponding light-emitting component is scanned and driven based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component.

[0143] Specifically, the control unit first writes the display data of the first row of light-emitting components to the column drive latch, and then writes the row scan signal of the first row to the row drive latch, selecting and lighting up the first row of light-emitting components. Then, the second row is lit up in the same way, until the last row is lit up, and a complete frame of the picture is displayed. This process is repeated continuously.

[0144] It should be noted that, based on the persistence of vision effect of the human eye, as long as the refresh rate is higher than 50Hz, the image seen by the human eye using virtual pixels is a stable image that fills the entire screen.

[0145] In an optional implementation of this embodiment, the reuse control method in this embodiment is used to reuse and control the virtual pixel arrangement structure in embodiment two. The application of the virtual pixel arrangement structure is not limited to LED display. It can also be used in OLED and LCD. At the same time, it can be implemented using various packaging processes such as IMD, COB, and MIP, making it more versatile.

[0146] In summary, Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a method for reusing and controlling a virtual pixel arrangement structure. By employing virtual display technology, each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel count that is 9 times the number of real pixels. This reduces the cost of the light-emitting chip, effectively increases the number of display pixels with the same number of light-emitting chips, improves the reuse rate, achieves a higher pixel density, and results in a better display effect. Furthermore, the virtual pixel spacing is uniform, the distribution is more even, and the display is more realistic and delicate. The method of implementation is diversified, and the applicability is stronger.

[0147] Example 4

[0148] The LED display screen involved in Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes a plurality of LED devices, which are arranged according to the virtual pixel arrangement structure in Embodiment 2.

[0149] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 A front view of the LED device structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 6 The diagram shows a schematic diagram of the back side of an LED device structure in an embodiment of the present invention. The LED device includes six groups of light-emitting chips, including two groups of red light-emitting chips, two groups of green light-emitting chips, and two groups of blue light-emitting chips, which are arranged in a cyclical manner.

[0150] It should be noted that the LED device is the smallest repeating unit derived from the virtual pixel arrangement structure in Embodiment 2.

[0151] In one optional implementation of this embodiment, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, Figure 7 A front view of the LED display screen structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the back of the LED display screen structure in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0152] Specifically, the LED devices in a scanning area are numbered sequentially, with columns numbered using the smallest repeating unit: 1, 2, 3, ..., i. The pins of the LEDs of the same primary color in each column are connected to obtain: R1, R2, R3, ..., Ri, G1, G2, G3, ..., Gi, B1, B2, B3, ..., Bi. The rows are numbered with each row of LEDs as a unit, and the common electrode pins of the LEDs in each row are connected to obtain: A1, A2, A3, ..., Ai. Any group of LEDs within this scanning area can be illuminated by selecting the common electrode pin of the corresponding row and the pin of the corresponding column, allowing for precise control of each group of LEDs.

[0153] In summary, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an LED display screen, comprising a plurality of LED devices. The plurality of LED devices are arranged according to the virtual pixel arrangement structure in Embodiment 2, and the reuse control method in Embodiment 3 is adopted. Using virtual display technology, each group of light-emitting components can be reused by up to 13 pixel units, achieving a virtual pixel count that is 9 times the number of real pixels. This reduces the cost of light-emitting chips. With the same number of light-emitting chips, the number of display pixels is effectively increased, the reuse rate is improved, and a higher pixel density is achieved, resulting in a better display effect. Furthermore, the virtual pixel spacing is the same, the distribution is more uniform, the display is more realistic and delicate, the implementation method is diversified, and the applicability is stronger.

[0154] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc.

[0155] Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A virtual pixel arrangement structure, characterized in that, The virtual pixel arrangement structure includes a secondary pixel arrangement structure, which includes several secondary pixel units. Each secondary pixel unit includes three sets of light-emitting components, and the three sets of light-emitting components of any secondary pixel unit are arranged in an equilateral triangle. Each group of light-emitting components displays any one of the three primary colors: red, green, and blue, and the three groups of light-emitting components in the same secondary pixel unit display different primary colors respectively; The secondary pixel unit includes three types: a first type of secondary pixel unit, a second type of secondary pixel unit, and a third type of secondary pixel unit; In the first type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color. In the second type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color. In the third type of secondary pixel unit, a group of light-emitting components located at the vertices of the equilateral triangle displays the third primary color, a group of light-emitting components located at the left vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the first primary color, and a group of light-emitting components located at the right vertex of the base of the equilateral triangle displays the second primary color. The virtual pixel arrangement structure includes several virtual pixel units, each virtual pixel unit is composed of six adjacent secondary pixel units, and the six secondary pixel units are arranged in a regular hexagon. The virtual pixel unit in row m and column n is composed of the secondary pixel units in row m and column 2n, row m and column 2n+1, row m and column 2n+2, row m+1 and column 2n+1, and row m+1 and column 2n+2, where m is an odd number and n is a positive integer. The virtual pixel unit in row m and column n is composed of the secondary pixel units in row m and column 2n-1, row m and column 2n, row m and column 2n+1, row m+1 and column 2n-1, row m+1 and column 2n, where m is an even number and n is a positive integer.

2. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The virtual pixel unit includes three types of virtual pixel units: a first type of virtual pixel unit, a second type of virtual pixel unit, and a third type of virtual pixel unit; The first type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the first type of virtual pixel unit; and a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the first type of virtual pixel unit. The second type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the second type of virtual pixel unit; and a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the second type of virtual pixel unit. The third type of virtual pixel unit includes six secondary pixel units: a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a second type of secondary pixel unit located in the first row and first position of the third type of virtual pixel unit; a first type of secondary pixel unit located in the second row and second position of the third type of virtual pixel unit; and a third type of secondary pixel unit located in the third row and third position of the third type of virtual pixel unit.

3. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first primary color is red, the second primary color is green, and the third primary color is blue. Alternatively, the first primary color may be green, the second primary color may be blue, and the third primary color may be red. Alternatively, the first primary color may be blue, the second primary color may be red, and the third primary color may be green.

4. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, In the same column, adjacent secondary pixel units are of the same type; In the same row, there is a first type of secondary pixel unit, a third type of secondary pixel unit, and a second type of secondary pixel unit arranged in a cyclical manner; The vertices of any two adjacent secondary pixel units face opposite directions.

5. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each group of light-emitting components includes one or more light-emitting components, and the light-emitting components in the same group display the same primary color.

6. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Two sets of light-emitting components that are adjacent in any direction are light-emitting components that display different primary colors.

7. The virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The spacing between any two adjacent light-emitting components is equal.

8. A method for controlling the reuse of virtual pixel arrangement structures, characterized in that, The multiplexing control method is used to multiplex the virtual pixel arrangement structure according to any one of claims 1-7, the method comprising: Obtain the image information of the current frame, and calculate the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame; The brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding pixel unit is calculated based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit; The driving signal for the corresponding three primary colors is obtained based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit; The driving signal of the light-emitting component multiplexed by each virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit; The light-emitting component is driven based on the driving signal of the light-emitting component.

9. The reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the image information of the current frame and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame includes: Obtain the overall screen brightness information and the pixel pitch information of adjacent virtual pixel units of the current frame display, and calculate the brightness of each virtual pixel unit based on the overall screen brightness information and pixel pitch information.

10. The reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the image information of the current frame and calculating the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the image information of the current frame further includes: Obtain the color temperature information of the current frame display and calculate the primary color of each virtual pixel unit based on the color temperature information.

11. The reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 10, characterized in that, The calculation of the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding virtual pixel unit based on the brightness and primary color of each virtual pixel unit includes: The mixing ratio is obtained based on the color temperature information, and the brightness of the three primary colors of the corresponding virtual pixel unit is calculated based on the mixing ratio.

12. The reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the corresponding primary color driving signal based on the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit includes: Obtain the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component, and substitute the brightness of the three primary colors of each virtual pixel unit into the relationship function between the light intensity and the forward current of the light-emitting component to obtain the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit.

13. The reuse control method for the virtual pixel arrangement structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The driving signal of the light-emitting component to which each virtual pixel unit is multiplexed is calculated based on the driving signal of the three primary colors corresponding to each virtual pixel unit: The virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component is determined, and the driving signal of the light-emitting component is calculated based on the driving signals of the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit of the light-emitting component. The calculation formula includes: ; in, This is the driving signal for the light-emitting component in the j-th row and k-th column. The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)th row and (k-2)th column are: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-2)th row and (k-1)th column are: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k-2) are as follows: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the (j-1)th row and (k-1)th column are: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in row (j-1) and column k are: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the j-th row and (k-2)-th column are: The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the virtual pixel unit in the j-th row and k-1-th column; This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the (j-1)th row and (k+1)th column. This represents the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+2). This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in row (j-1) and column (k+3). The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+1-th column are: This refers to the driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+2-th column. The driving signals for the three primary colors corresponding to the secondary pixel unit in the j-th row and k+3-th column; j is a positive integer, k is a positive integer, and 2 < j < m, 2 < k < n.

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