A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system

Abstract

The present invention discloses a tunnel accident rescue simulation training system, which also includes a narrow space rescue module, which is arranged in the tunnel wall. When the trainee passes through the narrow space rescue module, he carries a dummy on his back and passes through; there are irregular obstacles on the circulation ground in the narrow space; and it also includes a tunnel rescue module, which includes a collapse training unit, which is arranged in the tunnel wall. The tunnel accident rescue simulation training system provided by the present invention, through the narrow space rescue module and the tunnel rescue module, can enable the trainee to perform rescue tasks in a narrow space during actual training, thereby improving the overall rescue training effect of the trainee, and through the collapse training unit in the tunnel rescue module, the overall training effect of underground tunnel rescue can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of simulation training, and in particular to a tunnel accident rescue simulation training system. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve fire prevention awareness and safety awareness, people generally participate in fire drills and gain personal experience. Through the experience of different projects, they can deepen their understanding of fire risks and improve their vigilance. Moreover, fire is a dangerous and urgent disaster event. Therefore, appropriate fire drills can improve the ability to quickly respond and calmly deal with fires. At the same time, in simulated fire scenes, it can increase the effectiveness of firefighters in avoiding blind escape in real fire accidents. Therefore, fire drills are an important part of firefighters' daily training. In current fire drills, there are multiple types of drills in different scenarios, and underground training is also one of the commonly used training components. Due to the special and complex scenes of underground training, a variety of different situations are required for simulated training.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number "CN104850052 B" and the name "Fire Emergency Drill Simulation System and Simulation Method" provides a fire emergency drill simulation system and simulation method. The system includes a real fire system that can realistically simulate the scene of a fire on site to enhance the crisis awareness of trainees. The simulated well site equipment can provide trainees with a device for handling fires. The UWB positioning system can locate the escape position of trainees when the dangerous situation is under control or cannot be controlled.

[0004] The shortcomings of the existing technology are: in the existing technology, especially in underground training, most of the training is only carried out through the real fire system such as the above-mentioned patent, and when facing the specific download tunnel, they all pass through directly, thereby ignoring the training of tunnel rescue, and reducing the overall training effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tunnel accident rescue simulation training system to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system includes a central control module and a safety protection module, and also includes a narrow space rescue module. The narrow space rescue module is set in the tunnel wall. When the trainee passes through the narrow space rescue module, he / she carries a dummy on his / her back.

[0008] There are irregular obstacles on the circulation floor in a small space;

[0009] It also includes a tunnel rescue module, which includes a collapse training unit. The collapse training unit is set in the tunnel wall. When the training professional passes through the collapse training unit, the collapsed objects fall.

[0010] As a further preferred solution in the embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a video monitoring module, which is used to observe the training scene in real time;

[0011] It also includes a voice broadcast module, which is used to broadcast content.

[0012] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an air supply and smoke exhaust module. During the real-time drill, the air supply and smoke exhaust module is turned on in real time to exhaust the smoke in the drill scene.

[0013] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a door panel high temperature training module and an explosion training module;

[0014] Also includes a flash fire training module, the flash fire training module is set at the top position of the wall

[0015] By setting up a door panel high temperature training module, an explosion training module and a loud fire training module, comprehensive training can be carried out to help participants develop response strategies when encountering emergencies.

[0016] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the collapse unit includes a bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism has a bearing position, and at the bearing position, the bearing mechanism is used to bear the collapsed object;

[0017] Also included is a locking mechanism for locking the carrying mechanism in the carrying position;

[0018] It also includes a load-bearing component, which is arranged at the bottom of the tunnel. When the load-bearing component is under pressure, the load-bearing component drives the transmission mechanism to unlock the locking mechanism, so that the bearing mechanism opens and the collapsed objects fall.

[0019] As a further preferred solution of an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the supporting mechanisms is two, and the supporting mechanism includes a containing frame arranged on the tunnel wall and a rotating plate rotatably arranged under the containing frame, and a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the rotating plate, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate.

[0020] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, side fixing plates are provided on the upper and lower parts of the containing frame, and the locking mechanism includes a guide shaft, a locking block is provided on the guide shaft for sliding along the circumferential direction, the guide shaft is inserted into a limiting slide groove provided on the side fixing plate, and a second locking groove adapted to the locking block is provided above the limiting slide groove, and when the locking block is inserted into the second locking groove, the supporting mechanism is locked.

[0021] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting slide groove is gradually opened from top to bottom in the direction close to the rotating plate. When the locking mechanism is unlocked, the rotating plate and the sliding plate move downward, and during the downward movement, the sliding plate can gradually retract into the rotating plate under the limiting guidance of the limiting slide groove.

[0022] As a further preferred solution of an embodiment of the present invention, the load-bearing assembly includes a second bearing plate and a first bearing plate rotatably arranged on the second bearing plate, and the transmission mechanism includes a driving rod vertically slidingly arranged in the tunnel wall and a fixed block fixedly arranged under the driving rod, and the fixed block is located below the first bearing plate.

[0023] As a further preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a driving block is fixedly provided above the fixed block, and a hinged movable rod is rotatably provided at one end of the driving block, and a transmission rod is rotatably provided at one end of the hinged movable rod, and a hinged rod is rotatably provided at one end of the transmission rod, and the hinged rod is rotatably provided in the side fixed plate, and a resistance block is rotatably provided at the other end of the transmission rod, and one end of the resistance block is inserted into the second locking groove. When the load-bearing component is under pressure, the resistance block is driven to move into the second locking groove through the transmission mechanism, so that the locking block disengages from the second locking groove.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the tunnel accident rescue simulation training system provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The present invention provides a narrow space rescue module and a tunnel rescue module, which can enable trainees to perform rescue tasks in a narrow space during actual training, thereby improving the overall rescue training effect of the trainees. In addition, the collapse training unit in the tunnel rescue module can enable trainees to accept the obstruction of collapsed objects when passing through the training collapse unit, simulating the fall of collapsed objects in the underground tunnel, thereby improving the overall training effect of underground tunnel rescue.

[0026] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0027] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main process of tunnel rescue is provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall process structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a load-bearing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic buffer assembly and locking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of a side fixing plate and a tunnel wall provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point C provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 14 A schematic structural diagram of a load-bearing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Description of reference numerals:

[0044] 1. Tunnel wall; 11. Side fixing plate; 1101. Limiting slide; 111. Buffer block; 1112. Third elastic member; 1102. First locking groove; 1103. Second locking groove; 12. Holding frame; 21. First bearing plate; 22. Second bearing plate; 212. Bearing bottom plate; 31. Sliding plate; 311. Rolling shaft; 32. Rotating plate; 33. Guide shaft; 331. Locking block; 332. Sliding rod; 34. Sliding block; 3311. First elastic member; 3322. Second elastic member; 3321. Guide column; 3111. Extrusion chute; 41. Drive rod; 42. Articulated rod; 411. Fixed block; 412. Fourth elastic member; 421. Interference block; 441. Transmission rod; 43. Drive block; 44. Articulated movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0046] Please refer to 1-14, a tunnel accident rescue simulation training system, including a central control module and a safety protection module; it also includes a narrow space rescue module, the narrow space rescue module is set in the tunnel wall 1, when the trainee passes through the narrow space rescue module, he carries a dummy and passes through; there are irregular obstacles on the circulation ground in the narrow space; it also includes a tunnel rescue module, the tunnel rescue module includes a collapse training unit, the collapse training unit is set in the tunnel wall 1, when the trainee passes through the collapse training unit, the collapsed objects fall.

[0047] The present invention provides a narrow space rescue module and a tunnel rescue module, which can enable trainees to perform rescue tasks in a narrow space during actual training, thereby improving the overall rescue training effect of the trainees. In addition, the collapse training unit in the tunnel rescue module can enable trainees to accept the obstruction of collapsed objects when passing through the training collapse unit, simulating the fall of collapsed objects in the underground tunnel, thereby improving the overall training effect of underground tunnel rescue.

[0048] The present invention further provides an embodiment, further comprising a video monitoring module, the video monitoring module being used to observe the training site situation in real time;

[0049] It also includes a voice broadcast module, which is used to broadcast content; an air supply and smoke exhaust module, which is turned on in real time during real-time drills to exhaust smoke in the drill scene; a door panel high temperature training module and an explosion training module;

[0050] Also includes a flash fire training module, which is located at the top of the wall

[0051] By setting up a door panel high temperature training module, an explosion training module and a loud fire training module, comprehensive training can be carried out to help the trainees develop response strategies when encountering emergencies. Specifically, the door panel high temperature training module simulates the high temperature of the door body in a fire. This situation trains people on how to pass through the high-temperature door body. The explosion training module is a random low-point explosion, and the use of loud fire can more vividly simulate actual fires and improve training effects.

[0052] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the collapse unit includes a carrying mechanism having a carrying position, at which the carrying mechanism is used to carry the collapsed object; and further includes a locking mechanism for locking the carrying mechanism at the carrying position.

[0053] It also includes a load-bearing component, which is arranged at the bottom of the tunnel. When the load-bearing component is under pressure, the load-bearing component drives the transmission mechanism to unlock the locking mechanism, so that the bearing mechanism opens and the collapsed objects fall.

[0054] Specifically, the present invention, through the coordinated use of the set load-bearing components and the transmission mechanism, and then through the coordinated use with the locking mechanism and the bearing mechanism, can achieve that when the trainee is under pressure, the first bearing plate 21 and the second bearing plate 22 are pressed downward, that is, they can drive the fixed block 411 to move downward, that is, the locking mechanism can be passively unlocked through the coordinated use of the transmission mechanism, that is, the collapsed objects on the bearing mechanism can fall, that is, collapse training can be performed.

[0055] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, there are two supporting mechanisms, which include a containing frame 12 arranged on the tunnel wall 1 and a rotating plate 32 rotatably arranged below the containing frame 12, and a sliding plate 31 is slidably arranged on the rotating plate 32, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate 31.

[0056] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, side fixing plates 11 are provided above and below the containing frame 12, and the locking mechanism includes a guide shaft 33, and a locking block 331 is provided on the guide shaft 33 for sliding in the circumferential direction. The guide shaft 33 is inserted into a limiting slide groove 1101 provided on the side fixing plate 11, and a second locking groove 1103 adapted to the locking block 331 is provided above the limiting slide groove 1101. When the locking block 331 is inserted into the second locking groove 1103, the supporting mechanism is locked.

[0057] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the limiting groove 1101 is gradually opened from top to bottom in a direction close to the rotating plate 32. When the locking mechanism is unlocked, the rotating plate 32 and the sliding plate 31 move downward, and during the downward movement, the sliding plate 31 can gradually retract into the rotating plate 32 under the limiting guidance of the limiting groove 1101.

[0058] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the load-bearing assembly includes a second bearing plate 22 and a first bearing plate 21 rotatably arranged on the second bearing plate 22, and the transmission mechanism includes a driving rod 41 vertically slidingly arranged in the tunnel wall 1 and a fixed block 411 fixedly arranged below the driving rod 41, the fixed block 411 is below the first bearing plate 21, and the outer surface of the driving rod 41 is sleeved with a fourth elastic member 412, and one end of the fourth elastic member 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving block, and the other end is in contact with the tunnel wall 1, and under its elastic force, it can It is able to make the driving block 43 have a tendency to move upward, that is, it can make the fixed block press against the rotation axis position of the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22, so that the interference block 421 is not inserted into the second locking groove 1103, and a supporting base plate 212 is provided below the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22, and one end of the second supporting plate 22 is slidably provided on the supporting base plate 212. When the trainee steps on the second supporting plate or the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate 22 is triggered to slide along the supporting base plate 212, and then drives the fixed block 411 to move downward.

[0059] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a driving block 43 is fixedly provided above the fixed block 411, and a hinged movable rod 44 is rotatably provided at one end of the driving block 43, and a transmission rod 441 is rotatably provided at one end of the hinged movable rod 44, and a hinged rod 42 is rotatably provided at one end of the transmission rod 441, and a hinged rod 42 is rotatably provided at one end of the transmission rod 441, and the hinged rod 42 is rotatably provided in the side fixed plate 11, and a resistance block 421 is rotatably provided at the other end of the transmission rod 441, and one end of the resistance block 421 is inserted into the second locking groove 1103. When the load-bearing component is under pressure, the resistance block 421 is driven to move into the second locking groove 1103 through the transmission mechanism, so that the locking block 331 disengages from the second locking groove 1103.

[0060] Specifically, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 are provided with a lifting device on the top, which can drive the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 to rise. After the collapse training is completed, the trainee passes through the second supporting plate 22, and then the lifting device drives the load-bearing component to move upward. At this time, the collapsed object is on the load-bearing component, and then the load-bearing component moves upward with the load-bearing component. Then, during the upward movement, the rolling shaft 311 is gradually squeezed, and then the rolling shaft 311 is pressed against the grooves on the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22. Then, during the upward movement of the load-bearing component, the rolling shaft 311 is gradually squeezed, and then the rolling shaft 311 gradually drives the locking and guide shaft 33 to move, and then the guide shaft 33 gradually slides along the limiting slide groove 1101. Then, during the sliding, due to the limiting of the limiting slide groove 1101, the guide shaft 33 gradually moves in the direction away from the rotating plate 32, and then when moving away, it gradually drives the sliding plate 31 to move outward, so that the sliding plate 31 gradually extends and retracts outward. It can also lift up the collapsed objects on the load-bearing component. After the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 move to a certain position, the locking block 331 moves to the direction of the second locking groove 1103, and then under the elastic force of the second elastic member 3322, the locking block 331 is inserted into the second locking groove 1103, that is, the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 can be locked in this position, that is, the collapsed objects can be placed on the rotating plate 32 and the sliding plate 31, and restricted by the containing frame 12, and then the load-bearing component is moved down to the lowest position through the lifting device.

[0061] Specifically, it also includes a buffer locking assembly, which includes a third elastic member 1112 arranged in the limiting slide groove 1101, and one end of the third elastic member 1112 is provided with a buffer block 111, and the other end is fixedly arranged in the limiting slide groove 1101, and a first locking groove 1102 is further provided in the limiting slide groove 1101, and the first locking groove 1102 is adapted to the locking block 331, one end of the locking block 331 is slidably arranged on the sliding plate 31, and a sliding rod 332 is slidably arranged in the locking block 331 along the axial direction, and a guide column 332 is slidably provided on the sliding rod 332, and the guide column 332 is plugged into the sliding plate 31. When the sliding plate 31 moves toward the rotating plate 32 in the extrusion inclined groove 3111 opened on the plate 31, the guide column 3321 can move along the extrusion inclined groove 3111, and then the sliding rod 332 can be driven to move toward the sliding plate 31, and then the locking block 331 can be driven to disengage from the first locking groove 1102. The outer sliding sleeve of the sliding rod 332 is connected to the sliding block 34, and the sliding block 34 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 31; and the first elastic member 3311 is sleeved on the sliding rod 332, and one end of the first elastic member 3311 abuts against the side wall of the locking block 331, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the guide shaft 33.

[0062] That is, the present invention provides a buffer locking assembly, which can cause the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 to rotate when the supporting mechanism is locked, and finally make the rolling shaft 311 rest on the buffer block 111, and then the falling sliding plate 31 can be buffered, and then during the buffering process, the locking block 331 is inserted into the first locking groove 1102, that is, the sliding plate 31 can be locked in this position, so that it is not urgent to buffer the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 when they move downward, and the buffered sliding plate 31 can also be locked, that is, the stability of the device can be greatly improved.

[0063] When the present invention is actually used, the trainee first moves to the lane position, then moves to the load-bearing component, then the load-bearing component is pressed and moves downward, and then drives the fixed block 411 to move downward, that is, drives the driving rod 41 to move downward, and then through the coordinated use of the hinged movable rod 44 and the transmission rod 441, the interference block 421 at one end of the hinged rod 42 can be inserted into the second locking groove 1103, that is, the locking block 331 in the second locking groove 1103 can be squeezed out, and when the locking block 331 is completely out of the second locking groove 1103, the sliding plate 31 is unlocked and rotates. During the rotation process, the rolling shaft 311 slides downward along the limiting chute 1101, that is, the collapsed property on the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 falls down accordingly, and in the process of moving downward along the limiting chute 1101, since the limiting chute 1101 is gradually opened from top to bottom in the direction close to the rotating plate 32, that is, the sliding plate 31 can gradually shrink into the rotating plate 32 during the downward movement, that is, it will not only reduce the obstruction to the falling of the collapsed object, but also greatly reduce the space occupied by the sliding object after rotating along the containing frame 12, and then the collapsed object falls, realizing the training of the trainee;When the lifting device 31 is lifted up, the locking block 331 is pressed against the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32, and the locking block 331 is pressed against the first support plate 31 and the second support plate 32. The guide shaft 33 gradually moves away from the rotating plate 32 due to the limitation of the limiting groove 1101. That is, the sliding plate 31 gradually moves in the middle direction of the load-bearing component, gradually driving the sliding plate 31 to move outward, so that the sliding plate 31 gradually extends and contracts outward. In the process of the sliding plate 31 gradually extending and contracting outward, the collapsed object on the load-bearing component can be lifted up, so that the collapsed object is gradually placed on the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32. After the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 move up to a certain position, the locking block 331 moves toward the second locking groove 1103. Then, under the elastic force of the second elastic member 3322, the locking block 331 is inserted into the second locking groove 1103, thereby locking the sliding plate 31 and the rotating plate 32 in this position. In other words, the collapsed object can be placed on the rotating plate 32 and the sliding plate 31 and restrained by the receiving frame 12. The load-bearing assembly then moves down to its lowest position via the lifting device.

[0064] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system, comprising a central control module and a safety protection module, characterized in that: It also includes a narrow space rescue module, which is arranged in the tunnel wall (1). When the trainee passes through the narrow space rescue module, he carries the dummy on his back and passes through; There are irregular obstacles on the circulation floor in a small space; It also includes a tunnel rescue module, the tunnel rescue module includes a collapse training unit, the collapse training unit is arranged in the tunnel wall (1), when the training personnel pass through the collapse training unit, the collapsed objects fall; The collapse training unit includes a carrying mechanism, wherein the carrying mechanism has a carrying position, and at the carrying position, the carrying mechanism is used to carry the collapsed object; Also included is a locking mechanism for locking the carrying mechanism in the carrying position; It also includes a load-bearing assembly, which is arranged at the bottom of the tunnel. When the load-bearing assembly is compressed, the load-bearing assembly drives the transmission mechanism to unlock the locking mechanism, so that the bearing mechanism opens and the collapsed object falls; There are two bearing mechanisms, each comprising a holding frame (12) arranged on a tunnel wall (1) and a rotating plate (32) rotatably arranged below the holding frame (12), a sliding plate (31) being slidably arranged on the rotating plate (32), and the locking mechanism being arranged on the sliding plate (31); Side fixing plates (11) are provided above and below the containing frame (12), and the locking mechanism includes a guide shaft (33), a locking block (331) is provided on the guide shaft (33) for sliding along the circumferential direction, the guide shaft (33) is inserted into a limiting sliding groove (1101) provided on the side fixing plate (11), a second locking groove (1103) adapted to the locking block (331) is provided above the limiting sliding groove (1101), and when the locking block (331) is inserted into the second locking groove (1103), the supporting mechanism is locked; After the collapse training is completed, the trainee passes through the second bearing plate (22), and then the lifting device drives the load-bearing component to move upward. At this time, the collapsed object is on the load-bearing component, and then the load-bearing component moves upward with the load-bearing component. Then, during the upward movement, the rolling shaft (311) is gradually squeezed, and then the rolling shaft (311) is pressed against the grooves on the first bearing plate (21) and the second bearing plate (22). Then, during the upward movement of the load-bearing component, the rolling shaft (311) is gradually squeezed, and then the rolling shaft (311) gradually drives the locking and guide shaft (33) to move, and then the guide shaft (33) gradually slides along the limiting sliding groove (1101). Then, during the sliding, due to the limiting of the limiting sliding groove (1101), the guide shaft (33) gradually moves in the direction away from the rotating plate (32), and then gradually drives the sliding plate (31) to move outward when moving away, so that the sliding plate (31) gradually stretches outward.

2. A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a video monitoring module, which is used to observe the training site situation in real time; It also includes a voice broadcast module, which is used to broadcast content.

3. The tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air supply and smoke exhaust module. During the real-time drill, the air supply and smoke exhaust module is turned on in real time to exhaust the smoke in the drill scene.

4. The tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a door panel heat training module and an explosion training module; It also includes a flash fire training module, which is set at the top of the wall and also includes a door panel high temperature training module, an explosion training module, and a flash fire training module. Comprehensive training can be carried out to help practitioners develop response strategies when encountering emergencies.

5. The tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sliding groove (1101) is gradually opened from top to bottom in a direction close to the rotating plate (32). When the locking mechanism is unlocked, the rotating plate (32) and the sliding plate (31) move downward, and during the downward movement, the sliding plate (31) can be gradually retracted into the rotating plate (32) under the limiting guidance of the limiting sliding groove (1101).

6. A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The load-bearing assembly comprises a second bearing plate (22) and a first bearing plate (21) rotatably arranged on the second bearing plate (22), and the transmission mechanism comprises a driving rod (41) vertically slidingly arranged in the tunnel wall (1) and a fixed block (411) fixedly arranged below the driving rod (41), wherein the fixed block (411) is located below the first bearing plate (21).

7. A tunnel accident rescue simulation training system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving block (43) is fixedly provided above the fixed block (411), and a hinged movable rod (44) is rotatably provided at one end of the driving block (43), and a transmission rod (441) is rotatably provided at one end of the hinged movable rod (44), and a hinged rod (42) is rotatably provided at one end of the transmission rod (441), and the hinged rod (42) is rotatably provided in the side fixed plate (11), and a resistance block (421) is rotatably provided at the other end of the transmission rod (441), and one end of the resistance block (421) is inserted into the second locking groove (1103). When the load-bearing component is under pressure, the resistance block (421) is driven by the transmission mechanism to move into the second locking groove (1103), so that the locking block (331) is disengaged from the second locking groove (1103).

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