A type of prefabricated house

Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of prefabricated housing technology, specifically disclosing a prefabricated house. The prefabricated house provided by this invention uses multiple side panels spliced ​​together to form the house's side walls. Each side panel includes a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove. When wind blows towards the house's side walls, by conformally setting the limiting protrusion and limiting groove, after the limiting protrusion of any side panel inserts into the limiting groove of the adjacent side panel, the amount of air entering the house from the side walls can be reduced. Compared to existing solutions, this improves the sealing performance of the house's side walls, thereby enhancing the overall thermal insulation effect of the house.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated housing technology, and specifically to a prefabricated house. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings where a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods is transferred to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods.

[0003] Most existing prefabricated houses use steel plates or other sheet materials spliced ​​together as side walls, connected by connectors to form temporary dwellings, which is rather rudimentary. In winter or in extremely cold regions, the large gaps between the steel plates in the side walls of these prefabricated houses, resulting in poor air sealing and insulation, make them unsuitable for long-term living by construction workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a prefabricated house to solve the problem of poor thermal insulation in existing prefabricated houses.

[0005] Specifically, the present invention provides a prefabricated house, comprising:

[0006] The house sidewall is composed of multiple side panels spliced ​​together. Each of the multiple side panels includes a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are conformally arranged. The limiting protrusion of any side panel is used to be placed in the limiting groove of the adjacent side panel.

[0007] Optionally, the aforementioned prefabricated houses also include:

[0008] The base is provided with a first placement groove, which is used to place the bottom of the house side wall vertically.

[0009] The roof structure has a second placement slot disposed opposite to the first placement slot, the second placement slot being used to place the top of the vertically disposed side wall of the house.

[0010] Optionally, in the above-mentioned prefabricated house, the roof structure includes:

[0011] The enclosure component has two vertically arranged end faces that penetrate to form two openings, and the enclosure component is fitted onto the top of the outer perimeter of the side wall of the building;

[0012] The top plate is provided in multiple ways. The multiple top plates are installed adjacent to each other and are all installed at the opening of the enclosure member away from the base. The multiple top plates and the enclosure member enclose each other to form a second placement groove.

[0013] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0014] Each of the side plates further includes a receiving groove, the receiving groove being disposed near the limiting groove and communicating with the limiting groove;

[0015] The prefabricated house also includes insulation components, which are installed in a receiving groove.

[0016] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0017] The insulation component is conformally configured to fit the receiving groove.

[0018] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0019] The side wall of the building is provided with a first mounting part for installing windows and a second mounting part for installing doors.

[0020] The prefabricated house also includes a connecting mechanism, which is provided in two sets, one set of which is installed in the first mounting part and the other set of which is installed in the second mounting part;

[0021] The vertically arranged end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the enclosure component by fasteners, and the vertically arranged other end of the connecting mechanism is used to insert the side panel installed on the top of the window and / or door.

[0022] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0023] The connecting mechanism includes a first connector, a second connector, and a third connector connected in sequence. The side of the first connector away from the second connector is fixedly connected to the enclosure by fasteners. The side of the third connector away from the second connector is provided with a insertion groove, which is used to insert a side panel installed on the top of a window and / or door.

[0024] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0025] One side of the first connector is recessed to form an arc-shaped groove;

[0026] The second connector has an arc-shaped protrusion, which is rotatably mounted in an arc-shaped groove.

[0027] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0028] The arc-shaped groove is provided with an arc-shaped waist-shaped hole;

[0029] The second connector is further provided with a threaded groove and a guide hole. The threaded groove is disposed on the inner wall of the second connector and is coaxial with the guide hole.

[0030] The connecting mechanism further includes an adjusting member, one end of which is provided with an external thread structure that is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the other end of which is provided with an abutment portion;

[0031] In this case, the major diameter of the external thread structure is smaller than the diameter of the guide hole.

[0032] Alternatively, the aforementioned prefabricated houses,

[0033] The third connector has a connection hole on its side wall, which is used to insert a fastener so that the third connector is fixedly connected to one of the side plates.

[0034] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages:

[0035] The prefabricated house provided by the present invention includes a house side wall. The house side wall is composed of multiple side panels spliced ​​together, each side panel including a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove. The limiting protrusion and the limiting groove are conformally disposed, and the limiting protrusion of any side panel is used to be placed within the limiting groove of the adjacent side panel.

[0036] This prefabricated house structure uses multiple side panels spliced ​​together to form the house sidewalls. Each side panel includes a limiting protrusion and a limiting groove. When wind blows towards the house sidewalls, the limiting protrusion and limiting groove are conformally set so that the limiting protrusion of one side panel is inserted into the limiting groove of the adjacent side panel, reducing the amount of air entering the house from the sidewalls. Compared with existing solutions, this can improve the sealing performance of the house sidewalls, thereby improving the overall insulation effect of the house. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated house provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection mechanism in a prefabricated house provided as an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism in a prefabricated house provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side panel in a prefabricated house provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the insulation component in the prefabricated house provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0044] 11-Side plate; 111-Limiting protrusion; 112-Limiting groove; 113-Receiving groove; 12-First mounting part; 13-Second mounting part;

[0045] 2-Base;

[0046] 31-Enclosure component; 32-Roof panel;

[0047] 4-Insulation components;

[0048] 5-Connecting mechanism; 51-First connector; 511-Arc groove; 52-Second connector; 521-Arc protrusion; 522-Threaded groove; 523-Guide hole; 53-Third connector; 531-Insertion groove; 532-Connecting hole; 54-Adjusting component. Detailed Implementation

[0049] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0052] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] This embodiment provides a prefabricated house, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the house includes a side wall, which is composed of multiple side panels 11 spliced ​​together. Each side panel 11 includes a limiting protrusion 111 and a limiting groove 112. The limiting protrusion 111 and the limiting groove 112 are conformally arranged, and the limiting protrusion 111 of any side panel 11 is used to be placed in the limiting groove 112 of the adjacent side panel 11.

[0055] The prefabricated house provided in the above embodiments splices multiple side panels 11 to form the house sidewalls. Each side panel 11 includes a limiting protrusion 111 and a limiting groove 112. When the wind blows towards the house sidewalls, the limiting protrusion 111 and the limiting groove 112 are conformally set so that the limiting protrusion 111 of any side panel 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 112 of the adjacent side panel 11, thus achieving a seamless connection and reducing the amount of air entering the house from the house sidewalls. Compared with existing solutions, this can improve the sealing performance of the house sidewalls and thus improve the overall thermal insulation effect of the house.

[0056] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, both the limiting protrusion 111 and the limiting groove 112 are provided with coaxially arranged connecting holes 532, and are fixed with fasteners such as bolts.

[0057] It can be noted that the above embodiments also include a base 2 and a roof structure. The base 2 is provided with a first placement groove for placing the bottom of the house side wall vertically. The roof structure has a second placement groove arranged opposite to the first placement groove for placing the top of the house side wall vertically.

[0058] It can be explained that, in the above embodiments, the roof structure includes a retaining member 31 and a top plate 32. The two ends of the retaining member 31 are vertically arranged to form two openings. The retaining member 31 is sleeved on the top of the outer perimeter of the side wall of the house. There are multiple top plates 32. The multiple top plates 32 are installed adjacent to each other, and the multiple top plates 32 are all installed at the openings of the retaining member 31 away from the base 2. The multiple top plates 32 and the retaining member 31 enclose each other to form a second placement groove.

[0059] The prefabricated house provided in the above embodiments can seal the openings on both sides formed after the side walls of the house are enclosed by setting the first placement groove and the second placement groove, thereby improving the sealing performance of the prefabricated house.

[0060] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in the prefabricated house provided in this embodiment, any side panel 11 further includes a receiving groove 113, which is located near the limiting groove 112 and is connected to the limiting groove 112; the prefabricated house also includes an insulation component 4, which is installed in the receiving groove 113.

[0061] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, the heat insulation component 4 is conformally configured with the receiving groove 113.

[0062] The prefabricated house provided in the above embodiments has a receiving groove 113 provided at the limiting groove 112 of the side panel 11. During the assembly, the insulation component 4 can be placed in the receiving groove 113 to improve the insulation performance of the side panel 11.

[0063] In actual use, it was found that air leaks also occurred at the doors and windows. Therefore, if Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the prefabricated house provided in this embodiment has a first mounting part 12 for installing windows and a second mounting part 13 for installing doors on the side wall of the house; the prefabricated house also includes a connecting mechanism 5, which has two sets, one set of connecting mechanism 5 is installed on the first mounting part 12, and the other set of connecting mechanism 5 is installed on the second mounting part 13; wherein, one vertical end of the connecting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the enclosure member 31 by fasteners, and the other vertical end of the connecting mechanism 5 is used to insert the side plate 11 installed on the top of the window and / or door.

[0064] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, the connecting mechanism 5 includes a first connecting member 51, a second connecting member 52 and a third connecting member 53 connected in sequence. The side of the first connecting member 51 away from the second connecting member 52 is fixedly connected to the enclosure member 31 by fasteners. The side of the third connecting member 53 away from the second connecting member 52 is provided with a plug-in groove 531. The plug-in groove 531 is used to plug in the side plate 11 installed on the top of the window and / or door.

[0065] Preferably, the first connector 51 has an indented arc groove 511 on one side; the second connector 52 has an arc protrusion 521, which is rotatably installed in the arc groove 511 to adjust the relative angle between the first connector 51 and the second connector 52.

[0066] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the arc-shaped groove 511 is provided with an arc-shaped waist-shaped hole; the second connecting member 52 is also provided with a threaded groove 522 and a guide hole 523, the threaded groove 522 is disposed on the inner wall of the second connecting member 52, and the threaded groove 522 and the guide hole 523 are coaxially disposed; the connecting mechanism 5 also includes an adjusting member 54, one end of the adjusting member 54 is provided with an external thread structure that is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 522, and the other end of the adjusting member 54 is provided with an abutment part; wherein, the major diameter of the external thread structure is smaller than the diameter of the guide hole 523.

[0067] The prefabricated house provided in the above embodiments can improve the stability of the first connector 51 and the second connector 52 after the connection is completed by setting the guide hole 523.

[0068] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, the guide hole 523 is a circular hole.

[0069] It can be explained that in the above embodiments, the adjusting member 54 can be selected as a bolt. During use, the external thread structure of the bolt passes through the arc-shaped waist-shaped hole and the guide hole 523 in sequence and is screwed into the thread groove 522 until the abutting part of the bolt, such as the bolt head, abuts against the side of the arc-shaped waist-shaped hole away from the second connecting member 52, thereby completing the fixing of the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52.

[0070] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, the second connector 52 and the third connector 53 can be integrally formed.

[0071] It can be noted that in the above embodiments, the side wall of the third connector 53 has a connection hole 532, which is used to insert a fastener so that the third connector 53 is fixedly connected to one of the side plates 11.

[0072] In the prefabricated house provided in the above embodiment, when using the connecting mechanism 5, first insert the side plate 11 located at the top of the door or window into the insertion slot 531, then use fasteners to fix the third connecting member 53 to one of the side plates 11, then rotate the adjusting member 54 in a circumferential square along the arc groove 511 to adjust the relative angle between the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52, so that the door or window is arranged vertically, then tighten the adjusting member 54, and finally install the first connecting member 51 onto the enclosure member 31 with fasteners.

[0073] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the fastener is selected as a bolt.

[0074] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the vertical direction is defined as the direction of gravity during the installation process.

[0075] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated house, characterized in that, include: The house side wall is composed of multiple side panels (11) spliced ​​together. Each of the multiple side panels (11) includes a limiting protrusion (111) and a limiting groove (112). The limiting protrusion (111) and the limiting groove (112) are conformally arranged. The limiting protrusion (111) of any side panel (11) is used to be placed in the limiting groove (112) of the adjacent side panel (11). The side wall of the house is provided with a first mounting part (12) for installing windows and a second mounting part (13) for installing doors. The prefabricated house also includes a roof structure, the roof structure includes a enclosure (31), the two ends of the enclosure (31) are vertically arranged to form two openings, and the enclosure (31) is fitted onto the top of the outer perimeter of the side wall of the house; The prefabricated house also includes a connecting mechanism (5), which includes a first connector (51), a second connector (52), a third connector (53), and an adjusting member (54) connected in sequence. The side of the first connector (51) away from the second connector (52) is fixedly connected to the enclosure member (31) by fasteners. The side of the first connector (51) is recessed to form an arc groove (511). The second connector (52) is provided with an arc protrusion (521), which is rotatably installed in the arc groove (511). The side of the third connector (53) away from the second connector (52) is provided with a plug groove (531), which is used to plug in the side panel (11) installed on the top of the window and / or door. The adjusting member (54) is used to fix the relative angle between the first connector (51) and the second connector (52).

2. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The base (2) is provided with a first placement groove, which is used to place the bottom of the house side wall vertically set; The roof structure has a second placement slot arranged opposite to the first placement slot, the second placement slot being used to place the top of the vertically arranged side wall of the house.

3. The prefabricated house according to claim 2, characterized in that, The roof structure includes: The top plate (32) is provided in multiple ways. Multiple top plates (32) are installed adjacent to each other and are installed at the opening of the enclosure (31) away from the base (2). The multiple top plates (32) and the enclosure (31) enclose each other to form a second placement groove.

4. The prefabricated house according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Each of the side plates (11) further includes a receiving groove (113), the receiving groove (113) being disposed near the limiting groove (112) and communicating with the limiting groove (112); The prefabricated house also includes an insulation component (4), which is installed in a receiving groove (113).

5. The prefabricated house according to claim 4, characterized in that, The insulation component (4) is conformally configured to fit the receiving groove (113).

6. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc-shaped groove (511) is provided with an arc-shaped waist-shaped hole; The second connector (52) is also provided with a threaded groove (522) and a guide hole (523). The threaded groove (522) is provided on the inner wall of the second connector (52), and the threaded groove (522) and the guide hole (523) are coaxially arranged. One end of the adjusting member (54) is provided with an external thread structure that is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (522), and the other end of the adjusting member (54) is provided with an abutment part; Among them, the major diameter of the external thread structure is smaller than the diameter of the guide hole (523).

7. The prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third connector (53) has a connection hole (532) on its side wall. The connection hole (532) is used to insert a fastener so that the third connector (53) is fixedly connected to one of the side plates (11).

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