Highway construction stone crushing device and crushing method thereof

By combining a dual crushing mechanism and a sprayer, the problems of low stone crushing efficiency and excessive dust in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient and clean crushing results.

CN117839802BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12BINZHOU CITY BINCHENG DINGJIAN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410236521.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stone crushing equipment can only perform one crushing operation, which means that the stone cannot be used directly and needs to be crushed again, reducing work efficiency. In addition, the stone is prone to clogging the equipment during the crushing process, affecting operating efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a dual crushing mechanism, including a main crushing wheel and a secondary crushing wheel, combined with a lifting assembly and a sprayer. The main crushing wheel initially crushes the stone, while the secondary crushing wheel performs secondary crushing. The sprayer also reduces dust and prevents blockages.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of stone crushing, prevents stone residue and blockage, reduces dust generation, and enhances the protective effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of highway construction, and discloses a highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof, which comprises a working box, a circular shell is communicated at the top center of the working box, a square box is communicated at the top of the circular shell, stone is placed into the device from a feeding cylinder, a motor is started, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a main grinding wheel to rotate, the main grinding wheel cooperates with an inclined grinding plate during rotation to preliminarily stir and crush large stone, the main grinding wheel drives a gear to rotate during rotation, the gear drives a circular block to rotate, the circular block drives a clamping sleeve plate to reciprocatingly translate leftward and rightward during rotation, the clamping sleeve plate drives a cross rod to move, the cross rod drives a horizontal plate to move, the horizontal plate drives a triangular block to move, the triangular block can scratch stone residues remaining in the square box during reciprocating movement, the stone is prevented from remaining in the square box, the crushing efficiency of the device is improved, and blockage is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of highway construction, in particular to a highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Highway engineering refers to the survey, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management and other work of highway structures. Highway engineering structures include: subgrade, pavement, bridge, culvert, tunnel, drainage system, safety protection facilities, greenery and traffic monitoring facilities, as well as houses, workshops and other service facilities for construction, maintenance and monitoring. In the process of highway engineering construction, a stone crushing device is needed to crush stone raw materials. Crushing controls the size and shape of solids, which is beneficial to the efficient use of solids, especially in the foundation laying stage of highway construction, which is crucial to the stable support of the subgrade.

[0003] The existing stone crushing device only uses one crushing process to crush the stones, which cannot be crushed into directly usable stones, so that the stones need to be crushed again, reducing the work efficiency, and the crushed stones may exist inside the device, affecting the operation efficiency of the device. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The present application is a highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof, which comprises a working tank, a circular shell is connected to the top center of the working tank, a square box is connected to the top of the circular shell, a feeding cylinder is connected to the top of the square box, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square box, the bottom of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the working tank, a plurality of table legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the working tank, and the device further comprises a rotating and stirring mechanism, the rotating and stirring mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the square box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the square box and extends to the outside of the square box, a main grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two inclined grinding plates are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the square box, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the main grinding wheel.

[0007] Further, the auxiliary assembly comprises gears meshed and connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the main grinding wheel, a fixed block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square box, a circular block is fixedly connected to one side of the gear, a clamping sleeve plate is sleeved and contacted with the outer wall of the circular block, and two horizontal rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping sleeve plate.

[0008] Further, the outer wall of the cross bar is sleeved and slidably connected with a clamping rod, the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square box, the outer wall of the end of the cross bar close to the clamping rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plates, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a triangular block.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a belt rotatably connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft away from the main grinding wheel, and the inner wall of the end of the belt away from the rotating shaft is sleeved and rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, and the one end of the rotating sleeve penetrates through the working box and extends into the interior of the working box.

[0010] Further, the rotating sleeve is provided with two, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is sleeved and contacted with a fixing rod, the one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve is sleeved and fixedly connected with a secondary grinding wheel, and the secondary grinding wheel is arranged in the interior of the working box.

[0011] Further, the inner wall of the working box is communicated with a main funnel, the inner wall of the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a circular ring block, the inner wall of the circular ring block is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates around the periphery, and the four connecting plates are fixedly connected with a conical column.

[0012] Further, the inner wall of the circular shell is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a bearing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the circular shell, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a track block on both sides, the inner wall of the track block is fixedly connected with a main return spring, the one end of the main return spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is sleeved and slidably connected to the inner wall of the track block.

[0013] Further, the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is sleeved and fixedly connected with a secondary funnel, the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a sponge ring block, the outer wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks around the periphery, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with a squeezing arc plate, the top of the bearing plate close to the track block is fixedly connected with an air bag on both sides, and the bottom end of the air bag on one side is communicated with a circular pipe.

[0014] Further, the one end of the circular pipe is communicated with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a plurality of secondary return springs at the bottom, the one end of the secondary return spring is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the outer wall of the pressure plate is sleeved and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and the outer wall of the water tank is communicated with a sprayer at the top on one side.

[0015] A highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof, the crushing method of the highway construction stone crushing device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step one: the stone is placed from the inlet cylinder to the inside of the device, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main mill to rotate, the main mill rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the round block to rotate, the round block rotates to make the sleeve plate move left and right reciprocatingly, the sleeve plate drives the cross rod to move, the cross rod drives the horizontal plate to move, the horizontal plate drives the triangular block to move, solve the problem that the residual material stays in the device after the stone is stirred and crushed;

[0017] Step two: the stone falls down and contacts the secondary funnel, the secondary funnel moves downward, the connecting ring moves downward driven by the secondary funnel, the sliding block moves downward driven by the connecting ring, the main reset spring is extruded in the process of the sliding block moving downward, and the connecting block moves downward driven by the connecting ring, the extrusion arc plate moves downward driven by the connecting block, the air bag is extruded in the process of the extrusion arc plate moving downward, through the setting of the air bag, the circular pipe, the water tank, the secondary reset spring and the pressure plate, the pressure plate moves upward, through the setting of the water tank and the sprayer, the problem that a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process is solved;

[0018] Step three: the belt is driven to rotate in the process of the rotating shaft rotating, the rotating sleeve is driven to rotate by the belt, the secondary mill is driven to rotate by the rotating sleeve, through the setting of the circular ring block, the connecting plate, the conical column and the secondary funnel, the problem that the stone is blocked in the crushing process is solved.

[0019] The present application has the following advantages:

[0020] (1) In the present application, the stone is placed from the inlet cylinder to the inside of the device, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main mill to rotate, the main mill rotates to cooperate with the inclined mill plate to preliminarily stir and crush the large stone, and the main mill rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the round block to rotate, the round block rotates to make the sleeve plate move left and right reciprocatingly, the sleeve plate drives the cross rod to move, the cross rod drives the horizontal plate to move, the horizontal plate drives the triangular block to move, the triangular block reciprocatingly moves to scratch the stone residue remaining in the square box, prevents the stone from remaining in the square box, enhances the crushing efficiency of the device, and does not cause blockage.

[0021] (2), the stone falls downward, and the secondary funnel is contacted, the secondary funnel moves downward, the connecting ring is driven by the secondary funnel to move downward, the sliding block is driven by the connecting ring to move downward, the main reset spring is extruded in the sliding block moving downward process, and the connecting ring drives the connecting block to move downward, the connecting block drives the extrusion arc plate to move downward, the air bag is extruded in the extrusion arc plate moving downward process, the airflow in the air bag is extruded and enters the inside of the water tank through the circular pipe, the airflow extrudes the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate moves upward, the water in the water tank is extruded in the pressure plate moving upward process, the water flow is converted into mist state after entering the inside of the sprayer through the water tank, so that the dust in the stone crushing process is adsorbed, the generation of dust in the crushing process is reduced, the probability of respiratory diseases of workers in the working process is reduced, and the protection effect of the device is enhanced.

[0022] (3), the rotating shaft drives the belt to rotate in the rotating process, the belt drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, the rotating sleeve drives the secondary grinding wheel to rotate, the two secondary grinding wheels rotate to crush the falling stone twice, the crushing effect of the device is enhanced, and the setting of the secondary funnel can prevent the device from being hit by the falling stone, the protection effect of the device is enhanced, when the stone drives the secondary funnel to fall to a certain position, the conical column can penetrate the leakage hole of the secondary funnel, so that the stone is prevented from being blocked in the leakage hole of the secondary funnel, and the working efficiency of the device is enhanced.

[0023] Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating laborious work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a whole side structure schematic view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a whole half cut side structure schematic view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an internal overhead structure schematic view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is an internal side structure schematic view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a lifting assembly overhead half cut structure schematic view of the present application;

[0030] Figure 6 Figure 2 is a side view of the lifting assembly of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2; Figure 2

[0032] Figure 8 Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 2; Figure 4

[0033] Figure 9 Figure 5 is an enlarged view of C in Figure 2; Figure 4

[0034] Figure 10 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of D in Figure 2; Figure 5

[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the crushing method of the present application. Figure 11 In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:1. working tank; 2. round shell; 3. square tank; 4. feeding cylinder; 5. reinforcing rod; 6. table leg; 7. rotating and crushing mechanism; 71. motor; 72. rotating shaft; 73. main crushing roller; 74. inclined crushing plate; 75. auxiliary assembly; 76. crushing assembly; 77. lifting assembly; 751. fixed block; 752. gear; 753. round block; 754. clamping sleeve plate; 755. cross rod; 756. clamping rod; 757. cross plate; 758. triangular block; 761. belt; 762. rotating sleeve; 763. secondary crushing roller; 764. fixed rod; 765. main hopper; 766. round ring block; 767. connecting plate; 768. conical column; 771. bearing plate; 772. track block; 773. main return spring; 774. sliding block; 775. connecting ring; 777. secondary hopper; 776. sponge ring block; 778. connecting block; 779. extrusion arc plate; 7710. air bag; 7711. round pipe; 7712. water tank; 7713. secondary return spring; 7714. pressure plate; 7715. sprayer.

[0037] DETAILED DESCRIPTION The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Embodiment 1, please refer to

[0039] Figures 1-11 ​​​As shown, the present application is a kind of highway construction stone crushing device and its crushing method, including working tank 1, the top center of working tank 1 is communicated with round shell 2, the top of round shell 2 is communicated with square box 3, the top of square box 3 is communicated with feeding cylinder 4, the bottom of square box 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing rods 5 respectively, the purpose of such arrangement is to strengthen the stability of the device, the bottom of reinforcing rod 5 is fixedly connected at the top of working tank 1, the bottom of working tank 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of table legs 6 respectively, further comprising;

[0040] Rotating stirring mechanism 7, rotating stirring mechanism 7 includes motor 71 fixedly connected on one side of the outer wall of square box 3, the output end of motor 71 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 72, one end of rotating shaft 72 penetrates through square box 3 and extends to the outside of square box 3, the outer wall of rotating shaft 72 is sleeved and fixedly connected with main mill roller 73, the inner wall top of square box 3 is fixedly connected with inclined mill plate 74 respectively on both sides, the purpose of such arrangement is to assist the crushing of stone, the outer wall of main mill roller 73 is provided with auxiliary assembly 75.

[0041] Auxiliary assembly 75 includes gear 752 engagedly connected on both ends of the outer wall bottom of main mill roller 73, the inner wall of gear 752 is sleeved and rotationally connected with fixed block 751, the purpose of such arrangement is to prevent gear 752 from falling off, one end of fixed block 751 is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of square box 3, one side of gear 752 is fixedly connected with round block 753, the outer wall of round block 753 is sleeved and contacted with sleeve plate 754, the outer wall of sleeve plate 754 is fixedly connected with cross rod 755 respectively on both sides.

[0042] The outer wall of cross rod 755 is sleeved and slidingly connected with clamping rod 756 on one end, the purpose of such arrangement is to limit the movement of cross rod 755, the bottom of clamping rod 756 is fixedly connected on the inner wall bottom of square box 3, the outer wall of one end of cross rod 755 close to clamping rod 756 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a plurality of cross plates 757, the bottom of cross plate 757 is fixedly connected with triangular block 758.

[0043] Place the stone from feeding cylinder 4 into the device, start motor 71, motor 71 drives rotating shaft 72 to rotate, rotating shaft 72 drives main mill roller 73 to rotate, main mill roller 73 rotates in cooperation with inclined mill plate 74 to preliminarily stir and crush the large stone, and main mill roller 73 rotates to drive gear 752 to rotate, gear 752 drives round block 753 to rotate, round block 753 rotates to make sleeve plate 754 reciprocate left and right, sleeve plate 754 drives cross rod 755 to move, cross rod 755 drives cross plate 757 to move, cross plate 757 drives triangular block 758 to move, triangular block 758 reciprocally moves to scrape the stone residues remaining in square box 3, prevents the stone from remaining in square box 3, enhances the crushing efficiency of the device, and does not produce blockage.

[0044] In the embodiment 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 72 is provided with the crushing assembly 76, which comprises a belt 761 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 72 away from the main roller 73, and a rotating sleeve 762 sleeved and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the belt 761 away from the rotating shaft 72. One end of the rotating sleeve 762 penetrates through the working box 1 and extends into the interior of the working box 1.

[0045] The rotating sleeve 762 is provided with two, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 762 is sleeved and contacted with a fixing rod 764, which is arranged to prevent the rotating sleeve 762 from falling off. One end of the fixing rod 764 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the working box 1, and the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 762 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a secondary roller 763 arranged in the interior of the working box 1.

[0046] The inner wall of the working box 1 is communicated with a main funnel 765 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the working box 1, which is arranged to facilitate the outward discharge of the crushed stone. The top center of the inner wall of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a circular ring block 766, and the inner wall of the circular ring block 766 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 767 around the inner wall of the circular ring block 766. The four connecting plates 767 are fixedly connected with a conical column 768.

[0047] The inner wall of the circular shell 2 is provided with the lifting assembly 77, which comprises a bearing plate 771 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular shell 2. The top two sides of the bearing plate 771 are fixedly connected with track blocks 772, and the inner wall bottom of the track blocks 772 is fixedly connected with main return springs 773, which are arranged to facilitate the resetting. One end of the main return spring 773 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 774, and the outer wall of the sliding block 774 is sleeved and slidingly connected to the inner wall of the track block 772.

[0048] The two sliding blocks 774 are fixedly connected with a connecting ring 775, and the inner wall of the connecting ring 775 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a secondary funnel 777. The top of the connecting ring 775 is fixedly connected with a sponge ring block 776, which is arranged to prevent water mist from remaining on the outer wall of the water tank 7712 and causing erosion. The outer wall of the connecting ring 775 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 778 around the outer wall of the connecting ring 775, and the two connecting blocks 778 are fixedly connected with an extrusion arc plate 779. The top two sides of the bearing plate 771 close to the track blocks 772 are fixedly connected with air bags 7710, and one side of the air bag 7710 is communicated with a circular pipe 7711.

[0049] One end of the circular pipe 7711 is communicated with a water tank 7712, the bottom of the water tank 7712 is fixedly connected at the top of the bearing plate 771, a plurality of secondary return springs 7713 are fixedly connected at the inner wall bottom of the water tank 7712, one end of the secondary return spring 7713 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 7714, the outer wall of the pressure plate 7714 is sleeved and slidably connected at the inner wall of the water tank 7712, and the outer wall of the water tank 7712 is communicated with a sprayer 7715 at the top of one side.

[0050] A highway construction stone crushing device and a crushing method thereof, the crushing method of the highway construction stone crushing device, comprising the following steps:

[0051] Step one: place the stone from the inlet cylinder 4 into the device, start the motor 71, the motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the rotating shaft 72 drives the main mill 73 to rotate, the main mill 73 drives the gear 752 to rotate during rotation, the gear 752 drives the circular block 753 to rotate, the circular block 753 drives the sleeve plate 754 to move left and right during rotation, the sleeve plate 754 drives the cross rod 755 to move, the cross rod 755 drives the horizontal plate 757 to move, the horizontal plate 757 drives the triangular block 758 to move, and the problem that the residual material stays in the device after the stone is crushed is solved;

[0052] Step two: the stone falls downward and contacts the secondary hopper 777, the secondary hopper 777 moves downward, the secondary hopper 777 drives the connecting ring 775 to move downward, the connecting ring 775 drives the sliding block 774 to move downward, the sliding block 774 extrudes the main return spring 773 during downward movement, and the connecting ring 775 drives the connecting block 778 to move downward, the connecting block 778 drives the extrusion arc plate 779 to move downward, the extrusion arc plate 779 extrudes the air bag 7710 during downward movement, through the arrangement of the air bag 7710, the circular pipe 7711, the water tank 7712, the secondary return spring 7713 and the pressure plate 7714, the pressure plate 7714 moves upward, through the arrangement of the water tank 7712 and the sprayer 7715, the problem of a large amount of dust generated during crushing is solved;

[0053] Step three: the rotating shaft 72 drives the belt 761 to rotate during rotation, the belt 761 drives the rotating sleeve 762 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 762 drives the secondary mill 763 to rotate, through the arrangement of the circular ring block 766, the connecting plate 767, the conical column 768 and the secondary hopper 777, the problem of stone blockage during crushing is solved.

[0054] In use, the stone falls downward and contacts the secondary hopper 777, the secondary hopper 777 moves downward, the secondary hopper 777 drives the connecting ring 775 to move downward, the connecting ring 775 drives the sliding block 774 to move downward, the sliding block 774 extrudes the main reset spring 773 during the downward movement, and the connecting ring 775 drives the connecting block 778 to move downward, the connecting block 778 drives the extrusion arc plate 779 to move downward, the extrusion arc plate 779 extrudes the air bag 7710 during the downward movement, the air flow in the air bag 7710 enters the inside of the water tank 7712 through the circular pipe 7711, the air flow extrudes the pressure plate 7714, so that the pressure plate 7714 moves upward, the pressure plate 7714 extrudes the water in the water tank 7712 during the upward movement, and the water flow is converted into mist after entering the inside of the atomizer 7715 through the water tank 7712, so as to adsorb the dust in the stone crushing process, reduce the generation of dust in the crushing process, reduce the probability of respiratory diseases of workers in the working process, and enhance the protection effect of the device.

[0055] The rotating shaft 72 drives the belt 761 to rotate during rotation, the belt 761 drives the rotating sleeve 762 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 762 drives the secondary mill 763 to rotate, and the two secondary mills 763 rotate to crush the falling stone twice, thereby enhancing the crushing effect of the device, and the secondary hopper 777 is arranged to prevent the device from being hit by the falling stone, thereby enhancing the protection effect of the device. When the stone drives the secondary hopper 777 to fall to a certain position, the conical column 768 penetrates the hole of the secondary hopper 777, preventing the stone from being blocked at the hole position of the secondary hopper 777, and enhancing the working efficiency of the device.

[0056] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the specification. The embodiments are selected and described in detail in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A stone crushing device for highway construction, characterized in that: The system includes a work box (1), a circular shell (2) connected to the center of the top of the work box (1), a square box (3) connected to the top of the circular shell (2), a feed cylinder (4) connected to the top of the square box (3), several reinforcing rods (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the square box (3), the bottom of the reinforcing rods (5) fixedly connected to the top of the work box (1), and several table legs (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the work box (1). It also includes: The rotating crushing mechanism (7) includes a motor (71) fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the square box (3). The output end of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (72). One end of the rotating shaft (72) passes through the square box (3) and extends to the outside of the square box (3). A main grinding wheel (73) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (72). Inclined grinding plates (74) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the inner wall of the square box (3). An auxiliary component (75) is provided on the outer wall of the main grinding wheel (73). The inner wall of the circular shell (2) is provided with a lifting assembly (77). The lifting assembly (77) includes a support plate (771) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the circular shell (2). Track blocks (772) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the support plate (771). A main return spring (773) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the track block (772). A slider (774) is fixedly connected to one end of the main return spring (773). The outer wall of the slider (774) is sleeved and slidably connected to the inner wall of the track block (772). A connecting ring (775) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (774). A secondary funnel (777) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (775). A sponge ring block (776) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring (775). Several connecting blocks (778) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring (775). An extrusion arc plate (779) is fixedly connected between two connecting blocks (778). Airbags (7710) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the bearing plate (771) near the top of the track block (772). A round tube (7711) is connected to the bottom end of one side of the airbag (7710). One end of the circular tube (7711) is connected to a water tank (7712). The bottom of the water tank (7712) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (771). Several secondary return springs (7713) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (7712). One end of the secondary return spring (7713) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (7714). The outer wall of the pressure plate (7714) is sleeved and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (7712). A sprayer (7715) is connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the water tank (7712).

2. The stone crushing device for highway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (75) includes gears (752) meshing with the bottom ends of the outer wall of the main grinding wheel (73). A fixing block (751) is fitted and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gear (752). One end of the fixing block (751) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the square box (3). A round block (753) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (752). A retaining plate (754) is fitted and contacts the outer wall of the round block (753). A crossbar (755) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the retaining plate (754).

3. The stone crushing device for highway construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking rod (756) is sleeved and slidably connected to one end of the outer wall of the crossbar (755). The bottom of the locking rod (756) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the square box (3). Several horizontal plates (757) are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crossbar (755) near the locking rod (756). A triangular block (758) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (757).

4. The stone crushing device for highway construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (72) is provided with a crushing assembly (76). The crushing assembly (76) includes a belt (761) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating shaft (72) away from the main grinding wheel (73). A rotating sleeve (762) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the belt (761) away from the rotating shaft (72). One end of the rotating sleeve (762) passes through the working box (1) and extends into the interior of the working box (1).

5. A stone crushing device for highway construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two rotating sleeves (762) are provided. A fixed rod (764) is fitted and contacts the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (762). One end of the fixed rod (764) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the working box (1). A secondary grinding wheel (763) is fitted and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (762). The secondary grinding wheel (763) is located inside the working box (1).

6. A stone crushing device for highway construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the work box (1) is connected to the main funnel (765), and a ring block (766) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the inner wall of the work box (1). Several connecting plates (767) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ring block (766), and a conical column (768) is fixedly connected between the four connecting plates (767).

7. A method of using a road construction stone crushing device, applicable to the road construction stone crushing device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the stone material into the device from the feed cylinder (4), start the motor (71), the motor (71) drives the rotating shaft (72) to rotate, the rotating shaft (72) drives the main grinding wheel (73) to rotate, the main grinding wheel (73) drives the gear (752) to rotate, the gear (752) drives the round block (753) to rotate, the round block (753) rotates and causes the clamping plate (754) to move back and forth, the clamping plate (754) drives the crossbar (755) to move, the crossbar (755) drives the cross plate (757) to move, the cross plate (757) drives the triangular block (758) to move, thus solving the problem of residual material remaining inside the device after the stone material is crushed; Step 2: The stone falls downwards and comes into contact with the secondary funnel (777). The secondary funnel (777) moves downwards, which in turn drives the connecting ring (775) to move downwards. The connecting ring (775) drives the slider (774) to move downwards. During the downward movement of the slider (774), it squeezes the main reset spring (773). The connecting ring (775) drives the connecting block (778) to move downwards. The connecting block (778) drives the extrusion arc plate (779) to move downwards. During the downward movement of the extrusion arc plate (779), it squeezes the airbag (7710). Through the setting of the airbag (7710), the round tube (7711), the water tank (7712), the secondary reset spring (7713), and the pressure plate (7714), the pressure plate (7714) moves upwards. Through the setting of the water tank (7712) and the sprayer (7715), the problem of a large amount of dust during the crushing process is solved. Step 3: During the rotation of the rotating shaft (72), the belt (761) is driven to rotate. The belt (761) drives the rotating sleeve (762) to rotate. The rotating sleeve (762) drives the secondary grinding wheel (763) to rotate. Through the setting of the ring block (766), connecting plate (767), conical column (768), and secondary funnel (777), the problem of stone blockage during crushing is solved.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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