A fluidized dairy cattle breeding device

Through the combination of self-cleaning fluidized rest device and feces cleaning device, the problems of soil compaction and bacterial growth in dairy cattle breeding are solved, automatic cleaning and a healthy cow rest environment are achieved, and the health of cows and milk quality are improved.

CN117859655BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANGHAI ZHUAN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310046263.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-31
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dairy cattle breeding devices, the soil in the rest area is easy to compact and breeds bacteria, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean, affecting the health of dairy cows and the quality of milk.

Method used

The self-cleaning fluidization rest device is adopted, and the air-pressurized fluidization device is used to drive the sand flow. The feces are automatically cleaned up, and the urine is rinsed through spray cleaning showers. The sand is dried with the resistive heating plate. The feeding device is used to provide forage and drinking water.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of cow rest areas has been achieved, reducing labor intensity, improving cow experience, preventing bacterial growth, and improving cow health and milk quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fluidized dairy cattle breeding device, which includes a self-cleaning fluidized rest device, a sewage discharge pipe, and a feeding device. The self-cleaning fluidized rest device is in a right trapezoid structure, and an embedded sewage discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the front end. Symmetrically distributed ventilation windows are opened on both the left and right sides of the sewage discharge pipe. A bolt-fixed guardrail is installed at the top of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device. An operation panel connected by wires is installed in the middle of the rear side of the right end of the guardrail. Spraying cleaning shower heads are installed on the right side of the top of the guardrail and are symmetrically distributed. A bolt-fixed feeding device is installed at the right end of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device. By making the sand inside the self-cleaning fluidized rest device flow, the rest experience of dairy cattle is improved. At the same time, the feces can be automatically cleaned by the feces cleaning device and flushed away the urine in cooperation with the spraying cleaning shower heads to provide a clean rest area for dairy cattle. Finally, the feeding device provides forage and drinking water for dairy cattle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a dairy cow breeding device, and particularly to a fluidized dairy cow breeding device. Background Art

[0002] During the breeding process of dairy cows, the breeding environment has a very important impact on the physical health of dairy cows and the quality of milk. At present, the rest area of dairy cows is often paved with soil. After a long time, the soil is compacted and affected by feces and urine, resulting in the growth of bacteria. It is time-consuming and laborious for breeders to clean up. Therefore, a new type of fluidized dairy cow breeding device that can improve the rest experience of dairy cows and facilitate automatic feces cleaning and feeding is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fluidized dairy cow breeding device to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fluidized dairy cow breeding device includes a self-cleaning fluidized rest device, a sewage discharge pipe, a ventilation window, a guardrail, an operation panel, a spray cleaning shower head, and a feeding device. The self-cleaning fluidized rest device is in a right trapezoidal structure, and an embedded sewage discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the front end. Symmetrically distributed ventilation windows are opened on both sides of the sewage discharge pipe. A guardrail fixed by bolts is installed at the top of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device. An operation panel connected by wires is installed in the middle at the rear side of the right end of the guardrail. Spray cleaning shower heads fixed by bolts are installed on the right side of the top of the guardrail and are symmetrically distributed. A feeding device fixed by bolts is installed at the right end of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the self-cleaning fluidized rest device includes a table body, a sand body, an interception screen, a support frame, a resistance heating plate, a feces cleaning device, and an air pressurized fluidization device. The inside of the table body is filled with a sand body. A rectangular interception screen is laid at the bottom of the sand body. A support frame fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom of the interception screen. A resistance heating plate fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom of the support frame. A feces cleaning device is installed inside the table body and is distributed on the top of the interception screen and inside the sand body. An air pressurized fluidization device is laid at the bottom of the support frame.

[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the feeding device includes a box body, a water adding diversion hopper, a movable feed plate, a connecting plate, a limit guiding strip, a through groove, a dust-proof support box, and an electric push rod. The box body is an open cavity structure with a rectangular shape on four sides, and an embedded "L"-shaped water adding diversion hopper is installed at the bottom of the front end. A slidably connected movable feed plate is installed inside the box body. An "L"-shaped connecting plate connected by bolts is installed in the middle of the rear end of the movable feed plate. Symmetrically distributed limit guiding strips are installed at the bottom of the movable feed plate and are fixedly welded to the middle inside of the box body. A rectangular through groove is opened at the top of the rear end of the limit guiding strip. A rectangular dust-proof support box is installed at the bottom end of the box body and is sealed by a partition. A first electric push rod is installed inside the dust-proof support box and is connected to the connecting plate by bolts.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the feces cleaning device includes a lead screw, a driving motor, a moving nut, a filter screen brush plate, a feces collection box, and a second electric push rod. The lead screws are hinged and fixed inside the front and rear ends of the table body through bearings and are symmetrically distributed. A driving motor connected by a key is installed in the middle of the left end of the lead screw. A moving nut connected by a thread is installed on the circumferential surface of the lead screw. A "T"-shaped filter screen brush plate fixed by bolts is installed on the circumferential surface of the moving nut. A trapezoidal feces collection box is installed at the left end of the filter screen brush plate. A second electric push rod fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom end of the feces collection box.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the air pressurization fluidization device includes an air compressor, a base, a telescopic hose, a corrosion-resistant jet pipe, an electromagnetic reversing valve, and exhaust holes. The air compressor is installed at the bottom end with a base and is fixed by bolts. A telescopic hose is installed on the right side of the top end of the air compressor and is connected to the corrosion-resistant jet pipe at the right end. Four groups of symmetrically distributed electromagnetic reversing valves are installed between the corrosion-resistant jet pipes, and equidistantly and symmetrically distributed exhaust holes are opened in the middle of the bottom end.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The breeding device of the present invention drives the sand to flow by ejecting gas through the air pressurization fluidization device inside the self-cleaning fluidization rest device to avoid soil caking. At the same time, the feces cleaning device automatically cleans the feces produced by dairy cows. Then, it cooperates with the spray cleaning shower head to clean the sand mixed with urine and discharge it from the sewage discharge pipe. Meanwhile, the sand body is dried by the resistance heating plate and warm air is blown in winter to improve the experience of dairy cows and avoid bacterial growth. Then, after the dairy cows finish eating the forage, the feeding device drives the movable feed plate to move regularly through the first electric push rod, and then the dairy cows can drink the drinking water below, effectively reducing the labor intensity in the process of dairy farming. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feces cleaning device of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air pressurized fluidization device of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Self-cleaning fluidized rest device; 2. Sewage discharge pipe; 3. Ventilation window; 4. Guardrail; 5. Operation panel; 6. Spray cleaning shower head; 7. Feeding device; 8. Table body; 9. Sand body; 10. Intercepting screen; 11. Support frame; 12. Resistance heating plate; 13. Feces cleaning device; 14. Air pressurized fluidization device; 15. Box body; 16. Water adding diversion hopper; 17. Movable material plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Limit guiding strip; 20. Through groove; 21. Dust-proof support box; 22. Electric push rod; 23. Lead screw; 24. Driving motor; 25. Moving nut; 26. Filter screen brush plate; 27. Feces collection box; 28. Second electric push rod; 29. Air compressor; 30. Base; 31. Telescopic hose; 32. Corrosion-resistant jet pipe; 33. Electromagnetic reversing valve; 34. Exhaust hole. Embodiment

[0017] The present invention will be further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] As Figures 1-5 shown, a fluidized dairy farming device includes a self-cleaning fluidized rest device 1, a sewage discharge pipe 2, a ventilation window 3, a guardrail 4, an operation panel 5, a spray cleaning shower head 6, and a feeding device 7. The self-cleaning fluidized rest device 1 has a right trapezoidal structure and an embedded sewage discharge pipe 2 is installed at the bottom of the front end. Symmetrically distributed ventilation windows 3 are opened on both left and right sides of the sewage discharge pipe 2. A guardrail 4 fixed by bolts is installed at the top of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device 1. An operation panel 5 connected by wires is installed in the middle at the rear side of the right end of the guardrail 4. Spray cleaning shower heads 6 fixed by bolts are installed on the right side at the top of the guardrail 4 and are symmetrically distributed. A feeding device 7 fixed by bolts is installed at the right end of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device 1.

[0019] The self-cleaning fluidized rest device 1 includes a table body 8, a sand body 9, an intercepting screen 10, a support frame 11, a resistance heating plate 12, a feces cleaning device 13, and an air pressurized fluidization device 14. The inside of the table body 8 is filled with the sand body 9. An intercepting screen 10 with a rectangular structure is laid at the bottom end of the sand body 9. A support frame 11 fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom end of the intercepting screen 10. A resistance heating plate 12 fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom end of the support frame 11. The feces cleaning device 13 is installed inside the table body 8 and is distributed on the top of the intercepting screen 10 and inside the sand body 9. The air pressurized fluidization device 14 is laid at the bottom end of the support frame 22.

[0020] The breeding device 7 includes a box body 15, a water filling diversion hopper 16, a movable feed plate 17, a connecting plate 18, a limit guiding strip 19, a through groove 20, a dust-proof support box 21, and an electric push rod 22. The box body 15 is an open cavity structure with a rectangular shape on four sides, and a built-in "L"-shaped water filling diversion hopper 16 is installed at the bottom of the front end. A movable feed plate 17 connected by sliding is installed inside the box body 15. An "L"-shaped connecting plate 18 connected by bolts is installed in the middle of the rear end of the movable feed plate 17. Symmetrically distributed limit guiding strips 19 are installed at the bottom of the movable feed plate 17 and are fixed to the middle of the inside of the box body 15 by welding. A rectangular through groove 20 is opened at the top of the rear end of the limit guiding strip 19. A rectangular dust-proof support box 21 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 15 and is sealed by a partition. A first electric push rod 22 is installed inside the dust-proof support box 21 and is connected to the connecting plate 18 by bolts.

[0021] The feces cleaning device 13 includes a lead screw 23, a driving motor 24, a moving nut 25, a filter screen brush plate 26, a feces collection box 27, and a second electric push rod 28. The lead screw 23 is hinged and fixed to the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the table body 8 and is symmetrically distributed. A driving motor 24 connected by a key is installed in the middle of the left end of the lead screw 23. A moving nut 25 connected by a thread is installed on the circumferential surface of the lead screw 23. A "T"-shaped filter screen brush plate 26 fixed by bolts is installed on the circumferential surface of the moving nut 25. A feces collection box 27 with a trapezoidal structure is installed at the left end of the filter screen brush plate 26. A second electric push rod 28 fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom end of the feces collection box 27.

[0022] The air pressurized fluidization device 14 includes an air compressor 29, a base 30, a telescopic hose 31, a corrosion-resistant jet pipe 32, an electromagnetic reversing valve 33, and an exhaust hole 34. The air compressor 29 is installed at the bottom end with a base 30 and is fixed by bolts. A telescopic hose 31 is installed on the right side of the top end of the air compressor 29 and is connected to the corrosion-resistant jet pipe 32 at the right end. Four groups of symmetrically distributed electromagnetic reversing valves 33 are installed between the corrosion-resistant jet pipes 32, and equally spaced symmetrically distributed exhaust holes 34 are opened in the middle of the bottom end.

[0023] Working principle of the present invention: When a cow lies on the sand body at the top of the table body, the air compressor is controlled to work through the operation panel. Then, the compressed air flow is transported to the corrosion-resistant jet pipe through the telescopic hose, and different exhaust holes are controlled by the electromagnetic reversing valve for exhaust. Then, the air flow drives the sand body to flip up and down to perform a slight friction on the cow, making the sand bed softer and improving the rest experience of the cow. After the cow excretes feces and urine, after the cow leaves the table body, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod, it cooperates with the moving nut and converts the rotational motion of the driving motor into the horizontal movement of the filter screen brush plate, and pushes the feces into the feces collection box. Then, the collection box is lifted by two groups of second electric push rods for the breeding personnel to handle. Subsequently, the urine in the sand body is washed by the spray cleaning shower head at the top of the guardrail, and the sewage mixed with urine is discharged from the sewage discharge pipe. Then, through the flow of the sand body and the heating of the resistance heating plate, the sand body is dried to avoid the growth of bacteria affecting the health of the cow. When the cow is hungry, it can stretch its head to eat the forage on the top of the movable feed plate. When the cow is full, the first electric push rod cooperates with the connecting plate to drive the movable feed plate machine to move horizontally to expose the water storage area at the bottom of the movable feed plate, so that the cow can drink the drinking water. When the drinking water is insufficient, it can be added through the water filling diversion hopper.

[0024] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, the changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made to the implementation manners still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fluidized dairy farming device, comprising a self-cleaning fluidized rest device (1), a sewage discharge pipe (2), a ventilation window (3), a guardrail (4), an operation panel (5), a spray cleaning shower head (6), and a feeding device (7), characterized in that: The self-cleaning fluidized rest device (1) is in a right trapezoidal structure and an embedded sewage discharge pipe (2) is installed at the bottom of the front end. Symmetrically distributed ventilation windows (3) are opened on both the left and right sides of the sewage discharge pipe (2). A bolt-fixed guardrail (4) is installed at the top of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device (1). An operation panel (5) connected by wires is installed in the middle at the rear side of the right end of the guardrail (4). Spraying cleaning shower heads (6) are installed on the right side at the top of the guardrail (4) and are symmetrically distributed. A bolt-fixed feeding device (7) is installed at the right end of the self-cleaning fluidized rest device (1). The self-cleaning fluidized rest device (1) includes a table body (8), a sand body (9), an intercepting screen (10), a support frame (11), a resistance heating plate (12), a feces cleaning device (13), and an air pressurized fluidization device (14). The inside of the table body (8) is filled with the sand body (9). A rectangular intercepting screen (10) is laid at the bottom of the sand body (9). A bolt-fixed support frame (11) is installed at the bottom of the intercepting screen (10). A bolt-fixed resistance heating plate (12) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (11). A feces cleaning device (13) is installed inside the table body (8) and is distributed at the top of the intercepting screen (10) and inside the sand body (9). An air pressurized fluidization device (14) is laid at the bottom of the support frame (11). The feeding device (7) includes a box body (15), a water filling diversion hopper (16), a movable feed plate (17), a connecting plate (18), a limit guiding strip (19), a through groove (20), a dust-proof support box (21), and an electric push rod (22). The box body (15) is an open cavity structure with a rectangular shape on four sides and an embedded "L"-shaped water filling diversion hopper (16) is installed at the bottom of the front end. A slidably connected movable feed plate (17) is installed inside the box body (15). An "L"-shaped connecting plate (18) connected by bolts is installed in the middle at the rear end of the movable feed plate (17). Symmetrically distributed limit guiding strips (19) are installed at the bottom of the movable feed plate (17) and are welded and fixed to the middle inside the box body (15). A rectangular through groove (20) is opened at the top of the rear end of the limit guiding strip (19). A rectangular dust-proof support box (21) is installed at the bottom of the box body (15) and is sealed by a partition. A first electric push rod (22) is installed inside the dust-proof support box (21) and is connected to the connecting plate (18) by bolts. The feces cleaning device (13) includes a lead screw (23), a driving motor (24), a moving nut (25), a filter screen brush plate (26), a feces collection box (27), and a second electric push rod (28). The lead screw (23) is hinged and fixed inside the front and rear ends of the table body (8) by bearings and is symmetrically distributed. A driving motor (24) connected by a key is installed in the middle at the left end of the lead screw (23). A moving nut (25) connected by a thread is installed on the circumferential surface of the lead screw (23). A "T"-shaped filter screen brush plate (26) connected by bolts is installed on the circumferential surface of the moving nut (25).A feces collection box (27) with a trapezoidal structure is installed at the left end of the filter screen brush plate (26), and a second electric push rod (28) fixed by bolts is installed at the bottom end of the feces collection box (27).

2. The fluidized cow breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pressurized fluidization device (14) includes an air compressor (29), a base (30), a telescopic hose (31), a corrosion-resistant jet pipe (32), an electromagnetic reversing valve (33), and exhaust holes (34). The base (30) is installed at the bottom end of the air compressor (29) and fixed by bolts. The telescopic hose (31) is installed on the right side of the top end of the air compressor (29) and connected to the corrosion-resistant jet pipe (32) at the right end. Four groups of symmetrically distributed electromagnetic reversing valves (33) are installed between the corrosion-resistant jet pipes (32), and equally spaced and symmetrically distributed exhaust holes (34) are formed in the middle of the bottom end.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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