High-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and method for processing pulp using impeller

Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device and a method for processing pulp using an impeller, wherein the right sides of the connecting block and the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, and the present invention relates to the field of pulp processing technology. The high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device and the method for processing pulp using an impeller can flexibly and conveniently adjust the angle between adjacent blades according to the type and concentration of the pulp through the cooperation of the vertical rod assembly, the blades, the blade cover and the adjustment ring, and simultaneously adjust the total length of the blades and the blade cover, thereby changing the flow path and speed of the pulp in the device, more effectively separating the slurry and large particles in the pulp, and accelerating the processing speed of the pulp. Through the cooperation of the second side hole, the inner rod, the first side hole and the circular tube, the surfaces of the adjacent blade covers and blades can be flushed, and the adhered dirt can be quickly washed away, thereby achieving efficient and sufficient cleaning of the blades and the blade cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pulp processing, and in particular to a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. Background Art

[0002] Pulp is a suspension composed of cellulose and water. The cellulose in pulp is the main component of paper. Its quality and type have an important impact on the quality and performance of the final paper. Pulp is an important raw material in the papermaking industry and is widely used in the production of various types of paper, cardboard, packaging materials and other products.

[0003] Referring to a pre-treatment process for pulp papermaking with Chinese patent publication number CN114263061B, a pulping barrel group is set up, and a pulping barrel is used to hold a waste paper mixture. A pulping device and a cleaning device are set up on the outside of the pulping barrel and are alternately placed in the pulping barrel to stir the waste paper mixture into pulp and remove filaments to purify the pulp. A filter cover is set on the outside of the pulping barrel to control the switching of the inside of the pulping barrel between a sealed state and a pulping state. The reduction motor under the bottom of the pulping barrel is then used to drive the pulping barrel to rotate and centrifugally discharge the pulp, thereby avoiding multiple transfers and dumping of the pulp. Its structure is compact and does not occupy space.

[0004] A comprehensive analysis of the above reference patents reveals the following defects:

[0005] Existing high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and methods for processing pulp using impellers are usually composed of a processing tube and an impeller inside the processing tube. The impeller is used to stir the pulp and then centrifuge it. Since different types and concentrations of pulp require different flow paths and speeds, the length and angle of the impeller blades are difficult to adjust finely, and thus the pulp flow cannot be flexibly controlled. It is difficult to effectively separate the slurry and large particles in the pulp, and the surface cleaning of the impeller blades is relatively difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and a method for processing pulp using an impeller to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and a method for processing pulp using an impeller, which solves the problem that the equipment is usually composed of a processing cylinder and an impeller inside the processing cylinder, and the pulp is stirred by the impeller before centrifugal separation. Since different types and concentrations of pulp require different flow paths and speeds, the length and angle of the impeller blades are difficult to adjust finely, and thus the pulp flow cannot be flexibly controlled, it is difficult to effectively separate the slurry and large particles in the pulp, and the surface cleaning of the impeller blades is relatively difficult.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device, comprising:

[0008] A base is placed on the ground, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly provided on the right side of the bottom of the base;

[0009] A processing cylinder mechanism is used to place high-concentration pulp and is fixedly arranged on the top right side of the base. A sealing cover is provided on the top of the processing cylinder mechanism to seal the top of the processing cylinder mechanism. A box body is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover, and a top plate is fixedly provided on the top of the box body.

[0010] An impeller mechanism, for stirring and separating the pulp, is located in the processing drum mechanism. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top left side of the top plate. The output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the box body and is fixedly installed with a first gear.

[0011] The vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the base, and a second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left top of the vertical frame. The output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the top of the vertical frame and is fixedly provided with a third gear. A horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the top and middle part of the right side of the vertical frame. A threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two horizontal plates, and the top of the threaded rod passes through the top wall of the horizontal plate and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear. A toothed belt is engaged between the outside of the third gear and the fourth gear, and a top cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical frame. The external threaded sleeve of the threaded rod is provided with a connecting block. Two sliding rods are fixedly arranged between the two horizontal plates, and the outsides of the two sliding rods are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves.

[0012] Preferably, the right sides of the connecting block and the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate.

[0013] Preferably, the processing cylinder mechanism includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder assembly is rotatably provided at the top of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder, a slurry discharge end is fixedly provided at the front bottom of the outer cylinder, a valve is fixedly provided in the middle of the slurry discharge end, and a sealing plug is provided at the right bottom of the outer cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the inner cylinder assembly includes an inner cylinder, the side wall of the inner cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of first through holes, the upper outer wall of the inner cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a ring, the bottom circle of the ring is evenly fixedly provided with a plurality of plug rods, the inner wall of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a spiral blade, the outer sleeve of the inner cylinder is sleeved with a cylinder sleeve, the side wall of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of second through holes, the bottom circle of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of through grooves, the top circle of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of plug holes adapted for the plug rods, and the plurality of plug rods respectively pass through the plurality of plug holes, the bottom of the cylinder sleeve is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a cylindrical plug, the top of the cylindrical plug is spherical, a protrusion is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the cylindrical plug, and the upper left side of the protrusion is fixedly provided with a first protrusion, the top of the hydraulic rod passes through the bottom of the outer cylinder and is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0015] Preferably, the impeller mechanism includes a vertical rod assembly, the outer wall of the vertical rod assembly is evenly sleeved with two blade assemblies, the interior of the vertical rod assembly is slidably penetrated by an inner rod, the inner cavity of the inner rod is provided with a water passage cavity, the middle part of the outer wall of the inner rod and a circle of the bottom are provided with a plurality of first side holes, the top of the inner rod is fixedly connected to a round tube, the round tube slides through the top plate, the front end of the round tube is evenly provided with a plurality of scale grooves, the top of the round tube is rotatably provided with a connecting plate, the top left side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a hose connected to the inside of the round tube, the right part of the connecting plate is threaded with a screw rod, and the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate.

[0016] Preferably, the vertical rod assembly includes a vertical rod, which rotates and passes through the middle of the sealing cover. A square cavity is provided inside the vertical rod, and the inner rod slides in the square cavity. A plurality of second side holes are provided in the middle of the outer wall and the bottom circle of the vertical rod. A second gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vertical rod, and the left side of the second gear is engaged with the right side of the first gear. A barrel cover is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical rod, and a second convex plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel cover.

[0017] Preferably, the blade assembly includes a circular frame, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and four outer shafts are evenly rotated on the outer side of the top of the circular frame. A blade is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each outer shaft, and a blade cover is slidably sleeved on the outside of the four blades on the side close to each other. An inner shaft is fixedly passed through the tops of the four blade covers on the side close to each other, and an adjustment ring is provided between the tops of the four inner shafts, and a scale is provided on the side wall of the adjustment ring.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the inner shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting ring, a number of positioning holes are evenly opened around the top of the adjusting ring, a limiting ring is provided above the adjusting ring, bolts are threaded through the left and right sides of the top of the limiting ring, and the bottom threads of the bolts are threaded through the corresponding positioning holes.

[0019] The present invention also provides a method for processing pulp using an impeller, using a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device, and the specific method includes the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: Start the second servo motor to drive the third gear, the fourth gear, the toothed belt and the threaded rod to rotate, thereby moving the connecting block, the sliding sleeve, the top plate and the sealing cover upward, and start the hydraulic rod to push the cylindrical plug upward to penetrate the bottom of the inner cylinder to seal the bottom of the inner cylinder. At the same time, each insertion rod penetrates into the corresponding insertion hole so that the first through holes and the second through holes do not overlap, and the cylinder cover and the protrusion are in a separated state. Then, high-concentration pulp is added into the inner cylinder assembly. After the addition is completed, start the second servo motor again to move the sealing cover downward to seal the top of the processing cylinder mechanism;

[0021] Step 2: Then start the first servo motor to drive the first gear and the impeller mechanism to rotate. The impeller mechanism stirs the pulp during the rotation and mixes the fibers and other components in the pulp evenly. After mixing, start the second servo motor again to pull the impeller mechanism out of the processing drum mechanism, and then adjust the angle between adjacent blades on the blade assembly. During the process, first tighten the bolt to release the lock between the limit ring and the adjustment ring, and then rotate the adjustment ring. The four blade covers and the four blades rotate accordingly, and the blade covers slide along the outside of the blades. After rotating to the required angle, tighten the bolt again to lock the adjustment ring and the limit ring to complete the adjustment of the angle between adjacent blades. After adjustment, start the second servo motor again to move the vertical rod and the blade assembly down into the inner drum assembly and return to their original position.

[0022] Step three, then start the hydraulic rod again, and continue to push the cylindrical plug and the cylinder sleeve upward until the cylinder cover is sleeved on the outside of the protrusion, and at the same time, the first through holes and the second through holes are overlapped one by one, then start the first servo motor to drive the impeller mechanism to rotate. During the process, the second convex plate pushes the first convex plate, causing the inner cylinder assembly to rotate accordingly. Under the action of centrifugal force, the slurry is thrown into the outer cylinder through the first through hole and the second through hole, and finally discharged through the slurry discharge end. Large particles are filtered and intercepted in the inner cylinder assembly. Finally, start the hydraulic rod, remove the sealing plug, pull the cylindrical plug down to complete the separation from the inner cylinder, so that the large particles are discharged through the through groove and finally discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder, completing the separation of slurry and large particles in the pulp.

[0023] Preferably, the adjustment ring is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod, and the limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod.

[0024] Beneficial effects

[0025] The present invention provides a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. Through the mutual cooperation between the protrusion, the first protrusion plate, the cylinder cover and the second protrusion plate, the hydraulic rod is started to control the horizontal position of the cylinder sleeve and the first protrusion plate, which can realize rapid switching between different processing states of the pulp in the processing cylinder mechanism, realize efficient pulp stirring, separation and discharge of large particles, and improve production efficiency. When it is necessary to separate the slurry and large particles in the pulp, it is only necessary to start the hydraulic rod to push the cylinder sleeve and the first protrusion plate upward, so that the first through holes and the second through holes overlap one by one, and the first protrusion plate and the second protrusion plate are at the same horizontal height. Then, the first servo motor is started to drive the impeller mechanism and the inner cylinder assembly to rotate together, and quickly switch to the state of separating the pulp.

[0027] 2. A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. By setting up two blade assemblies at different levels, the opportunity for pulp to contact the blade assemblies is increased, and the pulp is fully processed in different areas of the inner barrel assembly. This not only accelerates the stirring and centrifugal separation processes, but also ensures the uniformity of the pulp during the stirring and centrifugal separation processes, avoiding product quality problems caused by uneven treatment.

[0028] 3. A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. Through the mutual cooperation between the vertical rod assembly, blades, blade covers and adjustment rings, the angle between adjacent blades can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the type and concentration of the pulp. At the same time, the total length of the blades and blade covers can be adjusted, thereby changing the flow path and speed of the pulp in the equipment, more effectively separating the slurry and large particles in the pulp, improving the separation effect, and accelerating the processing speed of the pulp.

[0029] 4. A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment and a method for processing pulp using an impeller. Through the mutual cooperation between the second side hole, the inner rod, the first side hole and the circular tube, when the blade assembly needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to adjust the angle between adjacent blades in advance so that the total length of the blade and the blade cover reaches the maximum value, and keep the blade and the blade cover connected so that they do not separate. Then, the screw is screwed to move the connecting plate, the circular tube and the inner rod downward. During the process, the scale groove is observed until the inner rod is moved down to the required value. At this time, the first side holes and the second side holes coincide with each other. Then, the hose is connected to the external water source, the external pump body is started, and the external water is sucked into the inner rod through the hose and finally sprayed out through each second side hole. At the same time, the first servo motor works to drive the blade assembly to rotate, and the second side hole sprays high-pressure water flow, first flushing the surface of the adjacent blade cover and blades, which can quickly rinse away the adhered dirt, thereby achieving efficient and sufficient cleaning of the blades and blade cover. Afterwards, the water flow can also flush the inner wall of the processing cylinder mechanism to avoid water waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the processing drum mechanism and the box body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the separation state of the treatment drum mechanism and the impeller mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 An exploded view of the processing drum mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the inner cylinder assembly of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 A perspective view of a cylindrical plug according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the impeller mechanism of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 11 is an exploded view of the impeller mechanism of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0042] Figure 13 is a perspective view of the vertical rod assembly of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 14 is a perspective view of a blade assembly of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 15 1 is an exploded view of the blade assembly of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1. base; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. treatment cylinder mechanism; 31. outer cylinder; 32. inner cylinder assembly; 321. inner cylinder; 322. first through hole; 323. collar; 324. plug; 325. spiral blade; 326. cylinder sleeve; 327. second through hole; 328. through groove; 329. plug; 3210. bottom plate; 3211. columnar plug; 3212. projection; 3213. first projection; 33. pulp discharge end; 34. sealing plug; 4. sealing cover; 5. box body; 6. top plate; 7. impeller mechanism; 71. vertical rod assembly; 711. vertical rod; 712. square cavity; 713. second side hole; 714. second gear; 715. cylinder Cover; 716, second convex plate; 72, blade assembly; 721, round frame; 722, outer shaft; 723, blade; 724, blade cover; 725, inner shaft; 726, adjusting ring; 727, positioning hole; 728, limiting ring; 729, bolt; 73, inner rod; 74, first side hole; 75, round tube; 76, scale groove; 77, connecting plate; 78, hose; 79, screw rod; 8, first servo motor; 9, first gear; 10, vertical frame; 11, second servo motor; 12, third gear; 13, horizontal plate; 14, threaded rod; 15, fourth gear; 16, toothed belt; 17, top cover; 18, connecting block; 19, slide rod; 20, sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0048] like Figures 1-6 A first embodiment is shown: a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device, comprising:

[0049] The base 1 is placed on the ground, and a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly provided on the right side of the bottom of the base 1;

[0050] The processing drum mechanism 3 is used to place high-concentration pulp and is fixedly arranged on the top right side of the base 1. A sealing cover 4 is provided on the top of the processing drum mechanism 3 to seal the top of the processing drum mechanism 3. A box body 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover 4, and a top plate 6 is fixedly provided on the top of the box body 5;

[0051] The impeller mechanism 7 is used for stirring and separating the pulp and is located in the processing drum mechanism 3. A first servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the top plate 6. The output shaft of the first servo motor 8 passes through the box body 5 and is fixedly installed with a first gear 9.

[0052] The vertical frame 10 is fixedly set on the top left side of the base 1. A second servo motor 11 is fixedly set on the top left side of the vertical frame 10. The output shaft of the second servo motor 11 passes through the top of the vertical frame 10 and is fixedly set with a third gear 12. A horizontal plate 13 is fixedly set on the top and middle of the right side of the vertical frame 10. A threaded rod 14 is rotatably set between the two horizontal plates 13. The top of the threaded rod 14 passes through the top wall of the horizontal plate 13 and is fixedly set with a fourth gear 15. A toothed belt 16 is engaged between the outside of the third gear 12 and the fourth gear 15. A top cover 17 is fixedly set on the top of the vertical frame 10. The external threaded sleeve of the threaded rod 14 is provided with a connecting block 18. Two sliding rods 19 are fixedly set between the two horizontal plates 13. The outside of the two sliding rods 19 are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves 20. The right sides of the connecting block 18 and the two sliding sleeves 20 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate 6.

[0053] By setting up two blade assemblies 72 located at different horizontal heights, the opportunity for the pulp to contact the blade assembly 72 can be increased, and the pulp can be fully processed in different areas of the inner drum assembly 32, which not only accelerates the stirring and centrifugal separation process, but also ensures the uniformity of the pulp during the stirring and centrifugal separation process, avoiding product quality problems caused by uneven processing.

[0054] like Figure 7-Figure 15A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that: a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment, the processing cylinder mechanism 3 includes an outer cylinder 31, an inner cylinder assembly 32 is rotatably provided on the top of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 31, a pulp discharge end 33 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the front end of the outer cylinder 31, a valve is fixedly provided at the middle of the pulp discharge end 33, a sealing plug 34 is provided at the bottom right side of the outer cylinder 31, the inner cylinder assembly 32 includes an inner cylinder 321, a plurality of first through holes 322 are evenly opened on the side wall of the inner cylinder 321, a collar 323 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the inner cylinder 321, a plurality of plug rods 324 are evenly fixedly provided on the bottom circle of the collar 323, a spiral blade 325 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 321, and a cylinder sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the inner cylinder 321 326, a plurality of second through holes 327 are evenly provided on the side wall of the sleeve 326, a plurality of through grooves 328 are evenly provided on the bottom of the sleeve 326, a plurality of sockets 329 are evenly provided on the top of the sleeve 326 to match the plug rods 324, and a plurality of plug rods 324 are respectively passed through the plurality of sockets 329, a bottom plate 3210 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the sleeve 326, a cylindrical plug 3211 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 3210, and the top of the cylindrical plug 3211 is spherical, a convex block 3212 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the cylindrical plug 3211, and a first convex plate 3213 is fixedly provided on the upper left side of the convex block 3212, the top of the hydraulic rod 2 passes through the bottom of the outer cylinder 31 and is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate 3210, and the impeller The mechanism 7 includes a vertical rod assembly 71, the outer wall of the vertical rod assembly 71 is evenly sleeved with two blade assemblies 72, the interior of the vertical rod assembly 71 is slidably penetrated by an inner rod 73, the inner cavity of the inner rod 73 is provided with a water passage cavity, the middle part of the outer wall of the inner rod 73 and a circle of the bottom are provided with a plurality of first side holes 74, the top of the inner rod 73 is fixedly connected to a round tube 75, the round tube 75 slides through the top plate 6, the front end of the round tube 75 is evenly provided with a plurality of scale grooves 76, the top of the round tube 75 is rotatably provided with a connecting plate 77, the top left side of the connecting plate 77 is fixedly provided with a hose 78 connected to the inside of the round tube 75, the right part of the connecting plate 77 is threaded with a screw rod 79, the bottom of the screw rod 79 is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate 6, the vertical rod assembly 71 includes a vertical rod 711, the vertical rod 71 1 rotates through the middle of the sealing cover 4. A square cavity 712 is opened inside the vertical rod 711. The inner rod 73 slides in the square cavity 712. A plurality of second side holes 713 are opened in the middle of the outer wall and the bottom circle of the vertical rod 711. A second gear 714 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vertical rod 711. The left side of the second gear 714 is engaged with the right side of the first gear 9. A barrel cover 715 is fixedly set at the bottom of the vertical rod 711. A second convex plate 716 is fixedly set on the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel cover 715. The blade assembly 72 includes a circular frame 721, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod 711. Four outer shafts 722 are evenly rotated around the top outer side of the circular frame 721. The outer side of each outer shaft 722 is fixedly sleeved with a blade 723.The four blades 723 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the sides close to each other. The tops of the four blade covers 724 are fixed with inner shafts 725 on the sides close to each other. An adjustment ring 726 is set between the tops of the four inner shafts 725. The side wall of the adjustment ring 726 is set with a scale. The top of the inner shaft 725 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjustment ring 726. A number of positioning holes 727 are evenly opened around the top of the adjustment ring 726. A limit ring 728 is set above the adjustment ring 726. Bolts 729 are threaded through the left and right sides of the top of the limit ring 728. The bottom of the bolt 729 is threaded into the corresponding positioning hole 727.

[0055] By cooperating with the protrusion 3212, the first protrusion plate 3213, the cylinder cover 715 and the second protrusion plate 716, the hydraulic rod 2 is started to control the horizontal position of the cylinder sleeve 326 and the first protrusion plate 3213, so that the pulp can be quickly switched between different processing states in the processing cylinder mechanism 3, and the pulp can be stirred, separated and discharged efficiently, thereby improving production efficiency. When it is necessary to separate the slurry and large particles in the pulp, it is only necessary to start the hydraulic rod 2, push the cylinder sleeve 326 and the first protrusion plate 3213 upwards, so that the first through holes 322 and the second through holes 327 are aligned one by one. The first convex plate 3213 and the second convex plate 716 are at the same horizontal height, and then the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the impeller mechanism 7 and the inner cylinder assembly 32 to rotate together, quickly switching to the state of separating pulp. Through the mutual cooperation between the vertical rod assembly 71, the blades 723, the blade cover 724 and the adjustment ring 726, the angle between adjacent blades 723 can be flexibly and conveniently adjusted according to the type and concentration of pulp, and the total length of the blades 723 and the blade cover 724 can be adjusted at the same time, thereby changing the flow path and speed of pulp in the equipment, and more effectively separating the pulp and the pulp. The second side hole 713, the inner rod 73, the first side hole 74 and the circular tube 75 cooperate with each other. When the blade assembly 72 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to adjust the angle between the adjacent blades 723 in advance so that the total length of the blade 723 and the blade cover 724 reaches the maximum value, and keep the connection between the blade 723 and the blade cover 724 without separation. Then, screw the screw 79 to move the connecting plate 77, the circular tube 75 and the inner rod 73 downward. During the process, observe the scale groove 76 until the inner rod 73 moves down to the required value. At this time, several first side holes 713 and the inner rod 73 are 74 overlaps with several second side holes 713 one by one, and then the hose 78 is connected to the external water source, the external pump body is started, the external water is sucked into the inner rod 73 through the hose 78, and finally sprayed out through each second side hole 713. At the same time, the first servo motor 8 works to drive the blade assembly 72 to rotate, and the second side hole 713 sprays out high-pressure water flow, first flushing the surface of the adjacent blade cover 724 and the blade 723, which can quickly rinse away the adhered dirt, thereby achieving efficient and sufficient cleaning of the blade 723 and the blade cover 724. After that, the water flow can also flush the inner wall of the treatment cylinder mechanism 3 to avoid water waste.

[0056] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for processing pulp using an impeller, using a high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing device, and the specific method includes the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Start the second servo motor 11 to drive the third gear 12, the fourth gear 15, the toothed belt 16 and the threaded rod 14 to rotate, thereby moving the connecting block 18, the sliding sleeve 20, the top plate 6 and the sealing cover 4 upward, start the hydraulic rod 2, push the cylindrical plug 3211 upward to penetrate the bottom of the inner cylinder 321, and seal the bottom of the inner cylinder 321. At the same time, each insertion rod 324 penetrates into the corresponding insertion hole 329, so that the first through holes 322 and the second through holes 327 do not overlap, and the cylinder cover 715 and the protrusion 3212 are in a separated state. Then, high-concentration pulp is added into the inner cylinder assembly 32. After the addition is completed, start the second servo motor 11 again to move the sealing cover 4 downward to seal the top of the processing cylinder mechanism 3;

[0058] 726, and the second servo motor 11 is started again after the mixing is completed, so that the impeller mechanism 7 is pulled out from the processing drum mechanism 3, and then the angle between the adjacent blades 723 on the blade assembly 72 is adjusted. During the process, the bolt 729 is first screwed to release the lock between the limit ring 728 and the adjustment ring 726, and then the adjustment ring 726 is rotated, and the four blade covers 724 and the four blades 723 rotate accordingly. At the same time, the blade cover 724 slides along the outside of the blade 723. After rotating to the required angle, the bolt 729 is screwed again to lock the adjustment ring 726 and the limit ring 728, completing the adjustment of the angle between the adjacent blades 723. After the adjustment is completed, the second servo motor 11 is started again to move the vertical rod 711 and the blade assembly 72 downward into the inner drum assembly 32 and return to its original position.

[0059] 3. Then start the hydraulic rod 2 again, and continue to push the cylindrical plug 3211 and the cylinder sleeve 326 upward until the cylinder cover 715 is sleeved on the outside of the protrusion 3212, and at the same time, the first through holes 322 and the second through holes 327 are overlapped one by one, then start the first servo motor 8 to drive the impeller mechanism 7 to rotate. During the process, the second convex plate 716 pushes the first convex plate 3213, causing the inner cylinder assembly 32 to rotate accordingly. Under the action of centrifugal force, the slurry is thrown into the outer cylinder 31 through the first through hole 322 and the second through hole 327, and finally discharged through the pulp discharge end 33. Large particles are filtered and intercepted in the inner cylinder assembly 32. Finally, start the hydraulic rod 2, remove the sealing plug 34, pull the cylindrical plug 3211 down to complete the separation from the inner cylinder 321, and discharge the large particles through the through groove 328, and finally discharge to the outside of the outer cylinder 31, completing the separation of slurry and large particles in the pulp.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0061] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A base is placed on the ground, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly provided on the right side of the bottom of the base; A processing cylinder mechanism is used to place high-concentration pulp and is fixedly arranged on the top right side of the base. A sealing cover is provided on the top of the processing cylinder mechanism to seal the top of the processing cylinder mechanism. A box body is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing cover, and a top plate is fixedly provided on the top of the box body. An impeller mechanism, for stirring and separating the pulp, is located in the processing drum mechanism. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top left side of the top plate. The output shaft of the first servo motor passes through the box body and is fixedly installed with a first gear. The vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the base, and a second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the left top of the vertical frame, the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the top of the vertical frame and is fixedly provided with a third gear, and a horizontal plate is fixedly provided on the top and middle part of the right side of the vertical frame, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two horizontal plates, the top of the threaded rod passes through the top wall of the horizontal plate and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear, a toothed belt is engaged between the outside of the third gear and the fourth gear, a top cover is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical frame, the external thread sleeve of the threaded rod is provided with a connecting block, two sliding rods are fixedly provided between the two horizontal plates, and the outsides of the two sliding rods are slidably sleeved with sliding sleeves; The impeller mechanism includes a vertical rod assembly, the outer wall of the vertical rod assembly is evenly sleeved with two blade assemblies, the interior of the vertical rod assembly is slidably penetrated by an inner rod, the inner cavity of the inner rod is provided with a water passage cavity, a plurality of first side holes are provided on the middle part and the bottom circle of the outer wall of the inner rod, the top of the inner rod is fixedly connected to a circular tube, the circular tube slides through the top plate, the front end of the circular tube is evenly provided with a plurality of graduated grooves, the top of the circular tube is rotatably provided with a connecting plate, a hose connected to the inside of the circular tube is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the connecting plate, a screw rod is threadedly penetrated by the right part of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate; The vertical rod assembly includes a vertical rod, the vertical rod rotates and passes through the middle of the sealing cover, a square cavity is opened inside the vertical rod, the inner rod slides in the square cavity, a plurality of second side holes are opened in the middle part and the bottom circle of the outer wall of the vertical rod, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the vertical rod, the left side of the second gear is meshed with the right side of the first gear, a barrel cover is fixedly set at the bottom of the vertical rod, and a second convex plate is fixedly set on the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel cover; The blade assembly includes a round frame, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod. Four outer shafts are evenly rotated on the outer side of the top of the round frame. A blade is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each outer shaft. A blade cover is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the four blades on the sides close to each other. An inner shaft is fixedly passed through the tops of the four blade covers on the sides close to each other. An adjustment ring is provided between the tops of the four inner shafts, and a scale is provided on the side wall of the adjustment ring. The top of the inner shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting ring. A number of positioning holes are evenly arranged on the top of the adjusting ring. A limiting ring is arranged above the adjusting ring. Bolts are threaded through the left and right sides of the top of the limiting ring. The bottom threads of the bolts are threaded through the corresponding positioning holes. The adjusting ring is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod, and the limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod.

2. The high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right sides of the connecting block and the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate.

3. The high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder mechanism includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder assembly is rotatably provided on the top of the inner cavity of the outer cylinder, a slurry discharge end is fixedly provided on the front bottom of the outer cylinder, a valve is fixedly provided in the middle of the slurry discharge end, and a sealing plug is provided on the right bottom of the outer cylinder.

4. The high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cylinder assembly includes an inner cylinder, a side wall of the inner cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of first through holes, an upper portion of the outer wall of the inner cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a collar, a bottom circle of the collar is evenly fixedly provided with a plurality of plug rods, an inner wall of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with a spiral blade, an outer sleeve of the inner cylinder is sleeved, a side wall of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of second through holes, a bottom circle of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of through grooves, a top circle of the cylinder sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of plug holes adapted for the plug rods, and the plurality of plug rods respectively pass through the plurality of plug holes, a bottom plate is fixedly provided with a cylindrical plug on the top of the bottom plate, the top of the cylindrical plug is fixedly provided with a convex block, and the upper left side of the convex block is fixedly provided with a first convex plate, and the top of the hydraulic rod passes through the bottom of the outer cylinder and is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate.

5. A method for processing pulp using an impeller, characterized in that: Using the high-concentration centrifugal pulp processing equipment according to claim 4, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Start the second servo motor to drive the third gear, the fourth gear, the toothed belt and the threaded rod to rotate, thereby moving the connecting block, the sliding sleeve, the top plate and the sealing cover upward, and start the hydraulic rod to push the cylindrical plug upward to penetrate the bottom of the inner cylinder to seal the bottom of the inner cylinder. At the same time, each insertion rod penetrates into the corresponding insertion hole so that the first through holes and the second through holes do not overlap, and the cylinder cover and the protrusion are in a separated state. Then, high-concentration pulp is added into the inner cylinder assembly. After the addition is completed, start the second servo motor again to move the sealing cover downward to seal the top of the processing cylinder mechanism; Step 2: Then start the first servo motor to drive the first gear and the impeller mechanism to rotate. The impeller mechanism stirs the pulp during the rotation and mixes the fibers and other components in the pulp evenly. After mixing, start the second servo motor again to pull the impeller mechanism out of the processing drum mechanism, and then adjust the angle between adjacent blades on the blade assembly. During the process, first tighten the bolt to release the lock between the limit ring and the adjustment ring, and then rotate the adjustment ring. The four blade covers and the four blades rotate accordingly, and the blade covers slide along the outside of the blades. After rotating to the required angle, tighten the bolt again to lock the adjustment ring and the limit ring to complete the adjustment of the angle between adjacent blades. After adjustment, start the second servo motor again to move the vertical rod and the blade assembly down into the inner drum assembly and return to their original position. Step three, then start the hydraulic rod again, and continue to push the cylindrical plug and the cylinder sleeve upward until the cylinder cover is sleeved on the outside of the protrusion, and at the same time, the first through holes and the second through holes are overlapped one by one, then start the first servo motor to drive the impeller mechanism to rotate. During the process, the second convex plate pushes the first convex plate, causing the inner cylinder assembly to rotate accordingly. Under the action of centrifugal force, the slurry is thrown into the outer cylinder through the first through hole and the second through hole, and finally discharged through the slurry discharge end. Large particles are filtered and intercepted in the inner cylinder assembly. Finally, start the hydraulic rod, remove the sealing plug, pull the cylindrical plug down to complete the separation from the inner cylinder, so that the large particles are discharged through the through groove and finally discharged to the outside of the outer cylinder, completing the separation of slurry and large particles in the pulp.

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