Natural casing soaking and cleaning apparatus and method of use
By designing a natural sausage casing soaking and cleaning device, and utilizing a combination of an inner wall cleaning shaft and a cleaning structure, automated cleaning of the sausage casing inner wall is achieved. This solves the problems of incomplete cleaning of the sausage casing inner wall and low efficiency of manual cleaning in existing technologies, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410226370.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing sausage casing cleaning equipment cannot effectively clean the inner wall of sausage casings, and manual cleaning is inefficient and cannot be adapted to large-scale production.
A natural sausage casing soaking and cleaning device was designed, comprising a soaking chamber, a cleaning chamber, an inner wall cleaning shaft, a scraping structure, and a cleaning structure. The inner wall cleaning shaft uses a combination of scrapers and fine brushes to automatically scrape and clean the inner wall of the sausage casing. Combined with a conveying structure, the sausage casing is automatically conveyed and cleaned multiple times.
It achieves highly efficient automatic cleaning of the inner wall of sausage casings, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual operation, and ensures thorough cleaning of both the inner and outer walls of sausage casings.
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Figure CN117918410B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of casing cleaning, in particular to a natural casing soaking cleaning device and a method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Casing is a livestock product made of large and small intestines of livestock. It is mainly used as the outer clothing for making sausages and stuffed sausages. Sheep casing can also be made into gut thread for making tennis racket strings, bow strings and surgical sutures. Casing is divided into pig casing, sheep casing and cow casing according to the type of livestock. According to the part, there are large intestine casing and small intestine casing. During casing processing, the inside of the large intestine and small intestine needs to be cleaned.
[0003] There are still some deficiencies in the prior art when processing casing:
[0004] 1. When cleaning the casing in the prior art, the casing is generally placed in a cleaning device for stirring and cleaning. However, stirring and cleaning can only clean the outer wall of the casing, and the inner wall of the casing cannot be cleaned, resulting in insufficient cleaning of the casing.
[0005] 2. In addition, when the inside of the casing needs to be cleaned, manual cleaning of the inner wall of the casing is often required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cleaning efficiency is low, which cannot adapt to large-scale casing cleaning.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a natural casing soaking cleaning device and a method thereof. SUMMARY
[0007] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the stirring and cleaning of the cleaning device in the prior art cannot clean the inner wall of the casing, manual cleaning is required to clean the inner wall of the casing, and the cleaning efficiency is low. A natural casing soaking cleaning device and a method thereof are provided.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] A natural casing soaking cleaning device, comprising a box body, a soaking bin and a cleaning bin are arranged in the box body, and the soaking bin and the cleaning bin are used for preliminary soaking and cleaning of the casing respectively, a stirring rod is rotatably connected in the box body, and the two ends of the stirring rod are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the soaking bin and the cleaning bin respectively which are away from each other;
[0010] A vertical plate is fixed on one side of the top of the box body by bolts, an inner wall cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the box body, and the inner wall cleaning shaft is used for cleaning the inner wall of the casing. The inner wall cleaning shaft comprises a first sleeve rod, a second sleeve rod and a cleaning ring, and the two sides of the cleaning ring are rotatably connected with the sides of the first sleeve rod and the second sleeve rod which are close to each other;
[0011] The scraping structure is arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft and is used for preliminarily scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the casing;
[0012] The cleaning structure is arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft and is used for finely cleaning the inner wall of the casing;
[0013] The conveying structure is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for conveying the casing sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft to one side, so that the inner wall of the casing is cleaned.
[0014] In a possible design, the scraping structure comprises a sliding rod sliding through the inner wall cleaning shaft, one end of the sliding rod sliding through the second sleeve rod and sliding into the first sleeve rod, the cleaning ring is fixed with a fixed ring and a first spring on the side of the cleaning ring away from the second sleeve rod, the first spring is located in the fixed ring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixed with two groups of scraping assemblies, and the scraping assemblies are located in the first sleeve rod, and the scraping assemblies are used for scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the casing;
[0015] The scraping assembly comprises a fixed ring fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a plurality of first connecting rods are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to one end of the first connecting rod away from the sliding rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod away from the sliding rod through bolts, and the scraper slidingly extends to the outside of the first sleeve rod; when the inner wall cleaning shaft is rotated and reset, the cam pushes the sliding rod to move towards the fixed ring, the first spring is compressed, the sliding rod drives the scraper to slide outward through cooperation of the first connecting rod and the connecting rod, the scraper can tightly contact the inner wall of the casing, the circular shaft and the conveying wheels are driven to rotate through the motor, and the two conveying wheels cooperate to convey the casing to the right side; and the dirt on the inner wall of the casing can be scraped off by the scraper during the conveying process.
[0016] In a possible design, the cleaning structure comprises a rotating ring arranged in the cleaning ring, the rotating ring is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod through a sliding block and a sliding groove, a plurality of fixed rods are welded to the outer wall of the rotating ring, one end of the fixed rod away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning ring, a fixed gear ring is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating ring, a driving motor is fixed to the side of the first sleeve rod close to the second sleeve rod through bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a first gear wheel engaged with the fixed gear ring, and fine hair brushes are attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring; the driving motor drives the cleaning ring to rotate through the engagement of the first gear wheel and the fixed gear ring, and the fine hair brushes attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring can finely clean the inner wall of the casing again.
[0017] In a possible design, the conveying structure comprises two sliding grooves arranged on one side of the box body, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves away from each other are fixed with second springs, the ends of the two second springs close to each other are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves, the one sides of the two sliding blocks are rotatably connected with circular shafts, the one ends of the two circular shafts are fixed with conveying wheels for conveying the casings, and the two conveying wheels are located above and below the inner wall cleaning shaft respectively.
[0018] In a possible design, one side of the vertical plate is fixed with a fixed shaft through the base, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with two rotating tables, the two rotating tables are fixedly connected through a connecting column, the outer walls of the two rotating tables are fixed with semicircular rings through bolts, one side of the box body is slidingly connected with two moving rods through sliding rails, the sides of the two moving rods away from each other are rotatably connected with second connecting rods, the ends of the two second connecting rods away from each other are rotatably connected with corresponding circular shafts, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam matched with the sliding rod, and the cam is located between the two rotating tables; when the rotating tables and the semicircular rings rotate, the semicircular rings push the moving rods to move, and through the cooperation of the moving rods and the second connecting rods, the circular shafts can be driven to move away from the inner wall cleaning shaft, so that the clamping of the conveying wheels on the inner wall cleaning shaft is released, and the casing can be continuously sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft in the subsequent process; when the inner wall cleaning shaft and the rotating tables rotate and reset, the cam pushes the sliding rod to move, and the sliding rod can make the plurality of scraping structures extend to the outside of the first sleeve rod for scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the casing in the subsequent process.
[0019] In a possible design, the inner wall of the first sleeve rod is fixed with two liquid storage rings, the two liquid storage rings are communicated through a first connecting pipe, the sliding rod is provided with a cavity, the cavity and one of the liquid storage rings are communicated through a second connecting pipe, the bottom inner wall of the second sleeve rod is fixed with a water pump through bolts, the liquid inlet of the water pump is communicated with the cavity through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the water pump is communicated with the cavity through a hose, the outer walls of the two liquid storage rings are provided with a plurality of water spraying pipes extending to the outer wall of the first sleeve rod, and the two liquid storage rings and the two sliding rods are staggered, the casing after the dirt is scraped can be cleaned through the water spraying pipes; the water pump pumps the clean water stored in the second sleeve rod into the two liquid storage rings, and the clean water can clean the inner wall of the casing after the dirt is scraped through the water spraying pipes; the liquid storage rings and the water spraying pipes can also be arranged in the second sleeve rod, and the inner wall of the casing after being cleaned by the cleaning ring can be cleaned again through the liquid storage rings and the water spraying pipes, so that the inner wall of the casing is cleaned thoroughly.
[0020] In a possible design, the vertical plate is fixed with an electric push rod on the side away from the inner wall cleaning shaft through a bolt, the output shaft of the electric push rod penetrates the vertical plate and is fixed with a rack, the outer wall of one of the rotating tables is fixed with a half gear through a bolt, the half gear is engaged with the rack, one side of the two rotating tables is welded with a connecting cover, and the connecting cover is fixedly connected with the second sleeve rod through a fastening bolt, the connecting cover is composed of a plurality of circular arc plates, and the stability of fixing the second sleeve rod is increased; the rotating table and the inner wall cleaning shaft are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the rack and the half gear, so that the clamping of the inner wall cleaning shaft by the conveying wheels is automatically released, and the scraper is driven to extend from the first sleeve rod to scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the casing.
[0021] In a possible design, the two scraping assemblies are coaxial and inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, so that the scrapers in the two scraping structures are staggered, and the scrapers can fully clean the inner wall of the casing.
[0022] In a possible design, one side of the box body is welded with a collecting box in communication with the cleaning bin, the top of the box body is slidingly connected with two L-shaped sliding rods, one side of the two L-shaped sliding rods close to the collecting box is slidingly connected with a same T-shaped pushing sieve plate through a sliding rail, the bottom of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate extends into the cleaning bin, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixed with an inclined sieve plate through a bolt, and the collecting box cooperates with the T-shaped pushing sieve plate; the T-shaped pushing sieve plate is pulled to the collecting box through the L-shaped sliding rods, the T-shaped pushing sieve plate is used to fish out the casing floating in the cleaning bin into the collecting box, and the casing is extruded and drained through cooperation of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate and the inner wall of one side of the collecting box, so as to facilitate collection by the staff.
[0023] In the present application, a use method of a natural casing soaking and cleaning device includes the following steps:
[0024] S1, the casing is placed in the brine in the soaking bin for a period of time, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the casing in the soaking bin is preliminarily stirred, the extension of the output shaft of the electric push rod drives the rack to move outward, the cooperation of the rack and the half gear drives the rotating table and the half ring to rotate, one end of the half ring drives the moving rod to move to one side, the moving rod drives the sliding block to move through the second connecting rod, the second spring is compressed at this time, and the two conveying wheels move in the up-down direction, the clamping of the inner wall cleaning shaft by the two conveying wheels is released;
[0025] S2, the casing is taken out from the soaking bin, and the casing is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft, at this time one end of the casing is just sleeved on the second sleeve rod, then the rack retraction drives the rotating table and the semicircle ring to rotate reversely, the semicircle ring removes the pushing of the moving rod, the two conveying wheels move to the middle under the action of the corresponding second spring, the two conveying wheels can stably clamp the casing on the second sleeve rod, in addition, when the rotating table drives the inner wall cleaning shaft to rotate back, the cam drives the sliding rod to move to the fixed ring direction, the first spring is compressed, the sliding rod drives the scraper to slide outward through the cooperation of the first connecting rod and the connecting rod, the scraper can closely contact the inner wall of the casing, the circular shaft and the conveying wheel are driven to rotate by the motor, and the two conveying wheels cooperate to convey the casing to the right side, the scraper can scrape off the dirt on the inner wall of the casing during the conveying process, and the two scraping structures are arranged in a 45° staggered manner, so that the plurality of scrapers can perform scraping operation on the inner wall of the casing in all directions;
[0026] S3, the water pump pumps the clean water stored in the second sleeve rod into the two liquid storage rings, the clean water can clean the inner wall of the casing with the scraped dirt through the water spraying pipe, the driving motor drives the cleaning ring to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the fixed gear ring, and the fine brush attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring can finely clean the inner wall of the casing again;
[0027] S4, when the cleaned casing accumulates too much on the second sleeve rod, the fastening bolts on the connecting cover are loosened to release the fixation of the connecting cover and the inner wall cleaning shaft, the inner wall cleaning shaft is pulled outward to make the inner wall cleaning shaft separate from the connecting cover, then the casing sleeved on the second sleeve rod is rolled down to the cleaning bin, the stirring rod further stirs and cleans the casing in the cleaning bin, after cleaning, the T-shaped pushing sieve plate is pulled to the collecting box direction through the L-shaped sliding rod, the T-shaped pushing sieve plate fishes out the casing floating in the cleaning bin to the collecting box, and the casing is squeezed and drained with the cooperation of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate and the inner wall of one side of the collecting box, so as to facilitate the collection of the staff.
[0028] In the application, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably sleeved with two rotating tables, the outer wall of each of the two rotating tables is fixedly connected with a semicircle ring, one side of the box body is slidably connected with two moving rods, the moving rods are rotatably connected with the circular shaft through a second connecting rod, and the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam matched with the sliding rod; when the rotating table and the semicircle ring rotate, the semicircle ring pushes the moving rod to move, the cooperation of the moving rod and the second connecting rod can release the clamping of the two conveying wheels on the inner wall cleaning shaft, so that the casing can be continuously sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft in the subsequent process, when the inner wall cleaning shaft rotates back, the cam pushes the sliding rod to move, so that the plurality of scraping structures can extend to the outer side of the first sleeve rod for subsequent scraping of the dirt on the inner wall of the casing.
[0029] In the application, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring, the outer wall of the fixed ring is rotationally connected with a plurality of first connecting rods, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a scraper.
[0030] In the application, the cleaning structure comprises a rotating ring arranged in the cleaning ring, the rotating ring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the rotating ring is welded with a plurality of fixed rods, and the end of the fixed rod away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning ring; the driving motor drives the cleaning ring to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the fixed tooth ring, the fine hair brush attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring can further clean the inner wall of the casing, and the quality of the cleaning of the inner wall of the casing is further ensured.
[0031] In the application, the inner wall of the side of each of the two sliding grooves away from each other is fixedly provided with a second spring, the end of each of the two second springs close to each other is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the side of each of the two sliding blocks is rotationally connected with a circular shaft.
[0032] In the application, the casing is sleeved on the inner wall cleaning shaft, the reset rotation of the inner wall cleaning shaft and the rotating table and the inner wall cleaning shaft not only enables the conveying wheel to clamp the casing on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft, but also enables the scraper to adhere to the inner wall of the casing, thereby automatically completing the cleaning of the inner wall of the casing and improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in embodiment 1 of the application;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of a box body of a natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in embodiment 1 of the application;
[0035] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional explosion structure schematic view of a vertical plate, an inner wall cleaning shaft and a sliding block of a natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in embodiment 1 of the application;
[0036] Figure 4A three-dimensional sectional view of the cam cooperation of the inner wall cleaning shaft of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0037] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the cooperation of the two scraping structures of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0038] Figure 6 A three-dimensional sectional view of the liquid storage ring of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0039] Figure 7 A three-dimensional sectional view of the cleaning ring of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0040] Figure 8 A three-dimensional exploded view of the rotating table, connecting cover and fixed shaft of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0041] Figure 9 A three-dimensional view of the cooperation of the semi-circular ring and moving rod of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0042] Figure 10 A three-dimensional view of the cooperation of the box body and collecting box of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application is shown in the schematic view;
[0043] Figure 11 A three-dimensional sectional view of the cooperation of the box body and collecting box of the natural casing soaking and cleaning device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application is shown in the schematic view.
[0044] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, soaking bin; 3, cleaning bin; 4, stirring rod; 5, vertical plate; 6, inner wall cleaning shaft; 7, first sleeve rod; 8, second sleeve rod; 9, cleaning ring; 10, fixed ring; 11, first spring; 12, sliding rod; 13, scraping structure; 14, fixed circular ring; 15, first connecting rod; 16, connecting rod; 17, scraper; 18, liquid storage ring; 19, first connecting pipe; 20, water spraying pipe; 21, cavity; 22, second connecting pipe; 23, water pump; 24, hose; 25, rotating ring; 26, fixed rod; 27, fixed tooth ring; 28, driving motor; 29, first gear; 30, fixed shaft; 31, rotating table; 32, connecting column; 33, cam; 34, connecting cover; 35, half gear; 36, rack; 37, electric push rod; 38, semi-circular ring; 39, sliding groove; 40, sliding block; 41, second spring; 42, circular shaft; 43, conveying wheel; 44, moving rod; 45, second connecting rod; 46, T-shaped pushing sieve plate; 47, L-shaped sliding rod; 48, collecting box; 49, inclined sieve plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0046] Embodiment 1
[0047] With reference to Figures 1-9 A natural casing soaking and cleaning device is applied in the field of casing cleaning and includes a box body 1, a soaking bin 2 and a cleaning bin 3 are arranged in the box body 1, and the soaking bin 2 and the cleaning bin 3 are respectively used for preliminary soaking and cleaning of the casing, a stirring rod 4 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, and two ends of the stirring rod 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the sides of the soaking bin 2 and the cleaning bin 3 away from each other.
[0048] A vertical plate 5 is fixed on one side of the top of the box body 1 by bolts, an inner wall cleaning shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 is used for cleaning the inner wall of the casing, the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 includes a first sleeve rod 7, a second sleeve rod 8 and a cleaning ring 9, and the cleaning ring 9 is rotatably connected with the sides of the first sleeve rod 7 and the second sleeve rod 8 close to each other.
[0049] With reference to Figures 3-5 The device further includes a scraping structure 13 arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft 6, which is used for preliminarily scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the casing, the scraping structure 13 includes a sliding rod 12 slidingly penetrating the inner wall cleaning shaft 6, one end of the sliding rod 12 slidingly penetrates the second sleeve rod 8 and slidingly extends into the first sleeve rod 7, a fixed ring 10 and a first spring 11 are fixed on the inner wall of the side of the cleaning ring 9 away from the second sleeve rod 8, the first spring 11 is located in the fixed ring 10, the other end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 12, two groups of scraping assemblies are fixed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 12, and the scraping assemblies are located in the first sleeve rod 7, and the scraping assemblies are used for scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the casing.
[0050] The scraping assembly comprises a fixed ring 14 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 12, the outer wall of the fixed ring 14 is rotationally connected with a plurality of first connecting rods 15, one end of the first connecting rod 15 away from the sliding rod 12 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 16, one end of the connecting rod 16 away from the sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected with a scraper 17 through a bolt, and the scraper 17 slides to the outside of the first sleeve rod 7; when the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 is rotated and reset, the cam 33 pushes the sliding rod 12 to move towards the fixed ring 10, the first spring 11 is compressed, the sliding rod 12 drives the scraper 17 to slide outward through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 15 and the connecting rod 16, and the scraper 17 can tightly adhere to the inner wall of the casing, the circular shaft 42 and the conveying wheels 43 are driven to rotate by the motor, and the two conveying wheels 43 cooperate to convey the casing to the right side, and the scraper 17 can scrape off the dirt on the inner wall of the casing during the conveying process.
[0051] With reference to Figure 5 , the two scraping assemblies are coaxial and inclined at an angle of 45°, so that the scrapers 17 in the two scraping structures 13 are staggered, and the scrapers 17 can fully clean the inner wall of the casing.
[0052] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the device further comprises a cleaning structure arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft 6, which is used for fine cleaning of the inner wall of the casing; the cleaning structure comprises a rotating ring 25 arranged in the cleaning ring 9, the rotating ring 25 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 12 through a sliding block and a sliding groove, a plurality of fixed rods 26 are welded on the outer wall of the rotating ring 25, one end of the fixed rod 26 away from the rotating ring 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning ring 9, a fixed tooth ring 27 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 25, a driving motor 28 is fixed on one side of the first sleeve rod 7 close to the second sleeve rod 8 through a bolt, a first gear 29 engaged with the fixed tooth ring 27 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 28, and fine hair brushes are attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring 9; the driving motor 28 drives the cleaning ring 9 to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 29 and the fixed tooth ring 27, and the fine hair brushes attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring 9 can fine clean the inner wall of the casing again.
[0053] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 6The inner wall of the first sleeve rod 7 is fixed with two liquid storage rings 18, the two liquid storage rings 18 are communicated through a first connecting pipe 19, the sliding rod 12 is provided with a cavity 21, the cavity 21 is communicated with one of the liquid storage rings 18 through a second connecting pipe 22, the bottom inner wall of the second sleeve rod 8 is fixed with a water pump 23 through bolts, the liquid inlet of the water pump 23 is communicated with the cavity 21 through a pipeline, the liquid outlet of the water pump 23 is communicated with the cavity 21 through a hose 24, the outer wall of the two liquid storage rings 18 is provided with a plurality of water spraying pipes 20 extending to the outer wall of the first sleeve rod 7, and the two liquid storage rings 18 and the two sliding rods 12 are staggered, the casing after the dirt is scraped can be cleaned through the water spraying pipe 20; the water pump 23 pumps the clean water stored in the second sleeve rod 8 into the two liquid storage rings 18, the clean water can clean the inner wall of the casing after the dirt is scraped through the water spraying pipe 20, the liquid storage ring 18 and the water spraying pipe 20 can also be arranged in the second sleeve rod 8, the casing after being cleaned by the cleaning ring 9 can be washed again through the liquid storage ring 18 and the water spraying pipe 20, so that the inner wall of the casing is clean and clean.
[0054] With reference to Figure 3 The device further comprises a conveying structure arranged on one side of the box body 1, which is used for conveying the casing sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 to one side, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the casing; the conveying structure comprises two sliding grooves 39 arranged on one side of the box body 1, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 39 away from each other are fixed with second springs 41, the ends of the two second springs 41 close to each other are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 40, the sliding blocks 40 are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves 39, one side of the two sliding blocks 40 is rotatably connected with circular shafts 42, one end of the two circular shafts 42 is fixed with conveying wheels 43 used for conveying the casing, and the two conveying wheels 43 are located above and below the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 respectively; the conveying wheels 43 can clamp the casing on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 through the elastic force of the second springs 41, so that the casing can be conveniently conveyed to the right side in the later period, and the inner wall of the casing can be cleaned.
[0055] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9The side of the vertical plate 5 is fixed with a fixed shaft 30 through the base, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30 is rotatably sleeved with two rotating tables 31, the two rotating tables 31 are fixedly connected through a connecting column 32, the outer wall of the two rotating tables 31 is fixedly sleeved with a semicircle ring 38 through bolts, one side of the box body 1 is slidably connected with two moving rods 44 through sliding rails, the side of the two moving rods 44 away from each other is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 45, the ends of the two second connecting rods 45 away from each other are rotatably connected with the corresponding circular shaft 42 respectively, the outer wall of the fixed shaft 30 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 33 matched with the sliding rod 12, and the cam 33 is located between the two rotating tables 31; when the rotating tables 31 and the semicircle ring 38 rotate, the semicircle ring 38 pushes the moving rod 44 to move, and through the cooperation of the moving rod 44 and the second connecting rod 45, the circular shaft 42 can be driven to move away from the inner wall cleaning shaft 6, so that the clamping of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 by the conveying wheel 43 is released, and the subsequent sleeving of the casing on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 is facilitated. Similarly, when the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 and the rotating table 31 rotate and reset, the cam 33 pushes the sliding rod 12 to move, and the sliding rod 12 can make the plurality of scraping structures 13 extend to the outside of the first sleeve rod 7, for subsequent scraping of the dirt on the inner wall of the casing.
[0056] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the side of the vertical plate 5 away from the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 37 through bolts, the output shaft of the electric push rod 37 penetrates the vertical plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a rack 36, the outer wall of one of the rotating tables 31 is fixedly connected with a half gear 35 through bolts, and the half gear 35 is engaged with the rack 36, and the sides of the two rotating tables 31 are welded with a connecting cover 34, and the connecting cover 34 is fixedly connected with the second sleeve rod 8 through fastening bolts. The connecting cover 34 is composed of a plurality of arc plates, which is used to increase the stability of the fixation of the second sleeve rod 8; through the cooperation of the rack 36 and the half gear 35, the rotating table 31 and the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 can be driven to rotate, thereby automatically releasing the clamping of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 by the conveying wheel 43, and driving the scraper 17 to extend from the first sleeve rod 7 to scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the casing.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11On the basis of improving example 1: one side of the box 1 is welded with a collecting box 48 communicated with the cleaning bin 3, the top of the box 1 is slidably connected with two L-shaped slide rods 47, the side close to the collecting box 48 of the two L-shaped slide rods 47 is slidably connected with a same T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46 through a slide rail, and the bottom of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46 extends into the cleaning bin 3, the inner wall of the collecting box 48 is fixedly connected with an inclined sieve plate 49 through bolts, and the collecting box 48 cooperates with the T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46; the T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46 is pulled to the direction of the collecting box 48 through the L-shaped slide rod 47, the T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46 takes out the casing floating in the cleaning bin 3 to the collecting box 48, and the casing can be squeezed and drained through the cooperation of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate 46 and the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 48, which is convenient for the staff to collect.
[0059] A natural casing soaking cleaning device and a using method thereof, the using method comprises the following steps:
[0060] S1, the casing is placed in the brine in the soaking bin 2 for a period of time, the motor drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate, the casing in the soaking bin 2 is preliminarily stirred, the extension of the output shaft of the electric push rod 37 drives the rack 36 to move outward, the cooperation of the rack 36 and the half gear 35 drives the rotating table 31 and the semicircular ring 38 to rotate, one end of the semicircular ring 38 pushes the moving rod 44 to move to one side (reference Figure 9 ), the moving rod 44 drives the sliding block 40 to move through the second connecting rod 45, at this time, the second spring 41 is compressed, and the two conveying wheels 43 move in the up-down direction to release the clamping of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 by the two conveying wheels 43;
[0061] S2, the casing is taken out from the soaking bin 2 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft 6, at this time, one end of the casing is just sleeved on the second sleeve rod 8, then the rack 36 is retracted to drive the rotating table 31 and the semicircular ring 38 to rotate in the opposite direction, the semicircular ring 38 releases the pushing of the moving rod 44, the two conveying wheels 43 move to the middle under the action of the corresponding second spring 41, and the two conveying wheels 43 can stably clamp the casing on the second sleeve rod 8, in addition, when the rotating table 31 drives the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 to rotate and reset, the cam 33 pushes the sliding rod 12 to move to the fixed ring 10, the first spring 11 is compressed, the sliding rod 12 drives the scraper 17 to slide outward through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 15 and the connecting rod 16, the scraper 17 can tightly adhere to the inner wall of the casing, the motor drives the circular shaft 42 and the conveying wheel 43 to rotate, and the two conveying wheels 43 cooperate to convey the casing to the right side, the scraper 17 can scrape off the dirt on the inner wall of the casing during the conveying process, in addition, the two scraping structures 13 are arranged in a 45° staggered manner, so that the plurality of scrapers 17 can perform scraping operation on the inner wall of the casing in all directions;
[0062] S3, the water pump 23 will be stored in the second set of rod 8 clean water through the pump into two liquid storage ring 18, clean water through the water pipe 20 can be removed dirt casing inner wall cleaning, drive motor 28 through the first gear 29 and fixed gear ring 27 meshing drive cleaning ring 9 rotation, cleaning ring 9 outer wall attached to the fine hair brush can be again to the inner wall of the casing for fine cleaning;
[0063] S4, when the casing after cleaning in the second set of rod 8 accumulation too much, unscrew the connecting cover 34 on the fastening bolt to remove the connecting cover 34 and the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 fixed, the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 to the outside pull, make the inner wall cleaning shaft 6 from the connecting cover 34, then the casing on the second set of rod 8 set in the cleaning chamber 3, stirring rod 4 to the casing in the cleaning chamber 3 for further stirring cleaning, cleaning, through the L type slide bar 47 T type push material sieve plate 46 to the direction of the collection box 48 pull, T type push material sieve plate 46 will be washed in the cleaning chamber 3 of the casing to the collection box 48, and with T type push material sieve plate 46 and the collection box 48 a side wall cooperation can be extruded and discharge casing moisture, facilitate the staff to collect.
[0064] However, as those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the drive motor 28, electric push rod 37 and water pump 23 are common, which belong to the conventional means or common general knowledge, will not be described here, those skilled in the art can be selected according to the needs or convenience of any.
[0065] The above, only for the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled in the art of the technical personnel in the technical range disclosed by the present application, according to the technical scheme of the present application and the invention concept of equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A natural casing soak cleaning apparatus comprising a housing, characterized by, The box is internally provided with soaking bins and cleaning bins, and the soaking bins and the cleaning bins are respectively used for preliminary soaking and cleaning of the casing. The vertical plate is fixed on one side of the top of the box through bolts, and an inner wall cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and the inner wall cleaning shaft is used for cleaning the inner wall of the casing. The scraping structure is arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft and is used for preliminarily scraping off the dirt on the inner wall of the casing. The scraping structure comprises a sliding rod slidingly penetrating the inner wall cleaning shaft, one end of the sliding rod slidingly penetrates the second sleeve and slidingly extends into the first sleeve, a fixed ring and a first spring are fixed on the inner wall of the side of the first sleeve away from the second sleeve, and the first spring is located in the fixed ring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod, and two groups of scraping assemblies are fixed on the outer wall of the sliding rod and located in the first sleeve, and the scraping assemblies are used for scraping off the dirt on the inner wall of the casing. The scraping assembly comprises a fixed ring fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a plurality of first connecting rods are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the fixed ring, a connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod away from the sliding rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod away from the sliding rod through bolts, and the scraper slidingly extends to the outside of the first sleeve. The cleaning structure is arranged in the inner wall cleaning shaft and is used for fine cleaning of the inner wall of the casing. The cleaning structure comprises a rotating ring arranged in the cleaning ring, the rotating ring is slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a plurality of fixed rods are welded on the outer wall of the rotating ring, one end of the fixed rod away from the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning ring, a fixed tooth ring is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring, a driving motor is fixed on the side of the first sleeve close to the second sleeve through bolts, a first gear meshing with the fixed tooth ring is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a fine brush is attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring. The conveying structure is arranged on one side of the box and is used for conveying the casing sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft to one side to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the casing. The conveying structure comprises two sliding grooves arranged on one side of the box, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves away from each other are fixedly provided with second springs, the ends of the two second springs close to each other are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves, one side of the two sliding blocks is rotatably connected with a circular shaft, one end of the two circular shafts is fixedly provided with a conveying wheel used for conveying the casing, and the two conveying wheels are located above and below the inner wall cleaning shaft. The outer wall of the fixed shaft is rotationally sleeved with two rotating tables, the two rotating tables are fixedly connected through a connecting column, the outer walls of the two rotating tables are both fixedly sleeved with a semicircular ring through bolts, one side of the vertical plate is slidably connected with two moving rods through sliding rails, the sides away from each other of the two moving rods are both rotationally connected with a second connecting rod, the ends away from each other of the two second connecting rods are respectively rotationally connected with corresponding circular shafts, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam matched with the sliding rod, and the cam is located between the two rotating tables.
2. A natural casing soaking cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the first sleeve rod is fixedly provided with two liquid storage rings, the two liquid storage rings are communicated through a first connecting pipe, the sliding rod is internally provided with a cavity, the cavity and one of the liquid storage rings are communicated through a second connecting pipe, the bottom inner wall of the second sleeve rod is fixedly provided with a water pump through bolts, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the second sleeve rod through a pipeline, the water outlet of the water pump is communicated with the cavity through a hose, the outer walls of the two liquid storage rings are both provided with a plurality of water spraying pipes extending to the outer wall of the first sleeve rod, and the two liquid storage rings and the two scraping structures are staggered, and the intestinal casing after the dirt is scraped can be cleaned through the water spraying pipes.
3. A natural casing soaking cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein, The side away from the inner wall cleaning shaft of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with an electric push rod through bolts, the output shaft of the electric push rod penetrates the vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a rack, the outer wall of one of the rotating tables is fixedly provided with a half gear through bolts, and the half gear is engaged with the rack, one side of the two rotating tables is welded with a connecting cover, and the connecting cover is fixedly connected with the second sleeve rod through fastening bolts, and the connecting cover is composed of a plurality of arc plates, so as to increase the stability of the fixing of the second sleeve rod.
4. A natural casing soaking cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein, The two scraping assemblies are coaxially inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, so that the scraping plates in the two scraping structures are staggered.
5. A natural casing soaking cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein, The side of the box body is welded with a collecting box communicated with the cleaning bin, the top of the box body is slidably connected with two L-shaped sliding rods, the side of the two L-shaped sliding rods close to the collecting box is slidably connected with a same T-shaped pushing sieve plate through sliding rails, and the bottom of the T-shaped pushing sieve plate extends into the cleaning bin, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly provided with an inclined sieve plate through bolts, and the collecting box is matched with the T-shaped pushing sieve plate.
6. The method of using a natural casing soaking and cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The steps include: S1, first, the casing is placed in the brine in the soaking bin for a period of time, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the casing in the soaking bin is preliminarily stirred; S2, then, the casing is taken out from the soaking bin, and the casing is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner wall cleaning shaft, at this time, one end of the casing is sleeved on the second sleeve rod, the motor drives the circular shaft and the conveying wheel to rotate, the two conveying wheels cooperate to convey the casing to the right side, and the scraping plate can scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the casing during the conveying process; S3, secondly, the water pump pumps the clean water stored in the second sleeve rod into the two liquid storage rings, the clean water can clean the inner wall of the casing after the dirt is scraped through the water spraying pipes, the driving motor drives the cleaning ring to rotate through the engagement of the first gear and the fixed gear ring, and the fine hairs attached to the outer wall of the cleaning ring can finely clean the inner wall of the casing again; S4. Finally, the stirring rod further stirs and cleans the casings in the cleaning chamber. After cleaning, the T-shaped pusher screen is pulled towards the collection box by the L-shaped slide bar. The T-shaped pusher screen picks up the floating casings in the cleaning chamber and puts them into the collection box. As the T-shaped pusher screen cooperates with the inner wall of one side of the collection box, it can squeeze the casings and drain the water.
Citation Information
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