A house building construction operation platform and method

Abstract

The application discloses a house building construction operation platform and method, and relates to the technical field of house building construction, which comprises a base, and further comprises a supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a supporting frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a supporting plate is slidably arranged in each of the two supporting frames, a connecting frame is arranged between the two supporting plates, a construction platform is arranged above the connecting frame, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the construction platform, a protection rod is vertically arranged on each sliding block, a connecting block is slidably arranged on the protection rod, the construction platform drives the pressing rod to overturn downward in a descending manner, the pressing rod drives the two movable plates to move away from each other, the mounting rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, and the clamping plate supports and reinforces the supporting plate by extruding the supporting frame, so that the locking of the platform can be realized only by placing heavy objects on the construction platform, the use is more convenient, and the safety and stability of the operation platform are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a building construction operation platform and method. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction, generally referred to as building engineering, refers to the various technical work and completed engineering entities involved in the surveying, planning, design, construction, installation, and maintenance of new, renovated, or expanded buildings and ancillary structures. During building construction, workers need to work on walls at heights, and construction work platforms are usually used to transport construction personnel and building materials to higher locations.

[0003] Existing construction work platforms typically consist of a base, a lifting arm, and a work platform. When a large amount of building materials are placed on the work platform, safety accidents are prone to occur, causing the platform and building materials to fall. The stability of the work platform during use cannot be guaranteed, increasing the construction risks for operators and hindering the normal progress of building construction work. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a building construction operation platform and method to solve the problem of inconvenience in using existing building construction operation platforms.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A building construction operation platform and method, including a base, and further comprising:

[0007] The support plate has a sliding groove on its base, a support frame is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a support plate is slidably arranged inside each of the two support frames, a connecting frame is arranged between the two support plates, a construction platform is arranged above the connecting frame, multiple sliders are arranged on the construction platform, a guard rod is vertically arranged on the slider, a connecting block is slidably arranged on the guard rod, and a baffle is arranged between the two connecting blocks. The guard rod and the baffle constitute the guardrail body of the work platform.

[0008] The platform has square slots on both support plates, with sliding blocks slidably disposed inside the square slots. A movable plate is disposed at the bottom of the sliding block. An installation rod is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the support plate. A transmission block is slidably disposed on the installation rod. A transmission rod is disposed between the transmission block and the movable plate. A locking plate is disposed at one end of the installation rod. The locking plate has a locking groove that mates with the support frame. A reinforcing plate is disposed at one end of the locking plate. A connecting plate is disposed between the reinforcing plate and the transmission block. A pressure rod is rotatably disposed on the sliding block. A square hole that mates with the pressure rod is disposed at the bottom of the construction platform.

[0009] The lifting mechanism is connected to the support plate; the lifting mechanism drives the support plate and the construction platform to move up and down, the construction platform drives the pressure rod to flip downward by descending, the pressure rod drives the two movable plates to move away from each other, the movable plates drive the installation rod to rotate by cooperating with the transmission rod, the installation rod drives the clamping plate to rotate, and the clamping plate supports and reinforces the support plate by squeezing the support frame.

[0010] Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0011] In one alternative embodiment: the lifting mechanism includes a drive rod rotatably disposed inside the base, a motor disposed on the outer wall of the base, and a lead screw disposed inside the support frame. The support plate has a threaded groove that mates with the lead screw. The top of the base has an installation groove. The bottom end of the lead screw passes into the installation groove and is provided with a drive gear. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a fixing plate.

[0012] In one alternative: a sleeve is provided on the fixed plate, a transmission gear that meshes with the drive gear is provided on the sleeve, a transmission key is provided on the drive rod, and the sleeve is fitted onto the drive rod through a keyway opened inside.

[0013] In one alternative: a threaded rod is provided inside the mounting groove, and a threaded hole that mates with the threaded rod is provided on the support frame. One end of the threaded rod passes through the base and is provided with a rotating disk.

[0014] In one alternative: the connecting frame is provided with a guide groove, a support rod is slidably arranged inside the guide groove, the top end of the support rod passes through the construction platform and is connected to the slider, and a pressure block that cooperates with the guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the support rod.

[0015] In one alternative: a support spring is provided at the bottom of the support rod, one end of the support spring is in contact with the connecting frame, a through groove is provided on the protective rod, the connecting block is slidably disposed inside the through groove, and an elastic element is provided between the connecting block and the through groove.

[0016] In one alternative: a method of using a building construction operation platform includes the following steps:

[0017] 1) Upon entering the site, mark the construction location based on the exploration and survey data, place the building materials for the building construction on the support plate, start the motor, the motor drives the drive rod and lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the support plate and connecting frame to rise, and the building materials are moved to a higher position. Stop the motor after the height is appropriate.

[0018] 2) Move the building materials to the construction platform. The construction platform moves downward under the pressure of the heavy objects. The support rod drives multiple sliders to move closer to each other, so that the guardrail is unfolded. The card plate engages with the support frame to fix the support plate.

[0019] 3) After construction is completed, unload the building materials on the construction platform so that the construction platform rises and resets. The clamping plate can no longer squeeze the support frame. Reverse the motor, the screw rotates and drives the support plate and construction platform to descend, and the construction platform resets downward.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] The building construction work platform can move and lift building materials. The lifting mechanism drives the support plate and the construction platform to move up and down. The construction platform drives the pressure bar to flip downward by descending. The pressure bar drives the two movable plates to move away from each other. The movable plates drive the installation rod to rotate by cooperating with the transmission rod. The installation rod drives the clamping plate to rotate. The clamping plate supports and reinforces the support plate by squeezing the support frame. The platform can be locked by simply placing the heavy object on it. It is easy to use and further improves the safety and stability of the work platform. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a building construction operation platform.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the base of a building construction platform.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support plate in a building construction platform.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod in a building construction platform.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the construction platform in a building construction operation platform.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pallet in a building construction operation platform.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the slider in a building construction platform.

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in a building construction platform.

[0030] Figure reference numerals: 1-base, 101-sliding groove, 102-limiting groove, 103-installation groove, 2-support frame, 3-support plate, 301-square groove, 4-connecting frame, 401-guide groove, 402-cylindrical hole, 5-construction platform, 501-connecting groove, 502-square hole, 6-protective rod, 601-through groove, 7-connecting block, 8-baffle, 9-lead screw, 10-threaded rod, 11-reinforcing plate, 12-clamping plate, 121-clamping groove, 13-rotating disc 14-Support rod, 15-Pressure block, 16-Slider, 17-Fixing plate, 18-Motor, 19-Drive rod, 20-Transmission key, 21-Sleeve, 22-Transmission gear, 23-Drive gear, 24-Mounting rod, 25-Transmission block, 26-Transmission rod, 27-Moving plate, 28-Pressure rod, 281-Connecting spring, 29-Fixing rod, 30-Sliding block, 31-Rotating shaft, 32-Connecting plate, 33-Support spring, 34-Telescopic spring, 35-Cylindrical rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0032] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0033] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a building construction operation platform provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, and further includes:

[0034] The base 1 has a sliding groove 101 on a support plate 3. A support frame 2 is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove 101. A limit groove 102 is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove 101 to limit the movement direction of the support frame 2. Support plates 3 are slidably disposed inside both support frames 2. The two support plates 3 are horizontally disposed. A connecting frame 4 is provided between the support plates 3. One side of the support plate 3 passes into the connecting frame 4 and slides with it. A construction platform 5 is provided above the connecting frame 4. A connecting groove 501 is provided on the construction platform 5. A cylindrical rod 35 is fixedly disposed inside the connecting groove 501. Multiple sliders 16 are externally slidably arranged on the cylindrical rod 35. A telescopic spring 34 is arranged between the sliders 16 and is sleeved on the cylindrical rod 35. A protective rod 6 is vertically arranged on the sliders 16. A cylindrical hole 402 that mates with the protective rod 6 is opened on the connecting frame 4. Multiple connecting blocks 7 are slidably arranged inside the protective rod 6. A baffle 8 is rotatably arranged between two connecting blocks 7. The multiple baffles 8 are hinged to each other and form a scissor structure. The protective rod 6 and the scissor structure form the protective railing body of the working platform, which can protect the openings on both sides of the construction platform 5 and ensure the safety of building construction.

[0035] The card plate 12 has square grooves 301 on the adjacent sides of the two support plates 3. A fixing rod 29 is fixedly installed inside each square groove 301. A sliding block 30 is slidably sleeved on the fixing rod 29. A movable plate 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 30. The movable plate 27 is slidably installed at the bottom of the support plate 3. Four mounting rods 24 are installed at the bottom of the support plate 3. All four mounting rods 24 are rotatably connected to the support plate 3 via rotating shafts 31. A transmission block 25 is slidably sleeved on each mounting rod 24. A transmission rod 26 is rotatably mounted between the transmission block 25 and the movable plate 27. A retaining plate 12 is slidably mounted on one end of the mounting rod 24. The retaining plate 12 has a retaining groove 121 that cooperates with the support frame 2. A reinforcing plate 11 is rotatably mounted on one end of the retaining plate 12. A connecting plate 32 is provided between the reinforcing plate 11 and the transmission block 25. A pressure rod 28 is rotatably mounted on the sliding block 30. A connecting spring 281 is provided between the pressure rod 28 and the sliding block 30. The connecting spring 281 allows the pressure rod 28 to be in a certain position. Figure 5In the initial position shown, the bottom of the construction platform 5 is provided with a square hole 502 that cooperates with the pressure rod 28. The construction platform 5 descends and engages with the top of the pressure rod 28 through the square hole 502, so that the pressure rod 28 can be flipped downward and the two sliding blocks 30 move away from each other. The sliding blocks 30 drive the movable plate 27 to move. The two movable plates 27 slide along the bottom of the support plate 3 and move away from each other. The movable plate 27 drives the mounting rod 24 to rotate through the transmission rod 26. The mounting rod 24 drives the clamping plate 12 to fit against the outer surface of the support frame 2. After the clamping plate 12 and the mounting rod 24 can no longer rotate, the transmission block 25 drives the reinforcing plate 11 to rotate through the connecting plate 32, so that the reinforcing plate 11 and the clamping plate 12 are located on both sides of the support frame 2 and squeeze the support frame 2, which can fix the support plate 3 and the support frame 2 to prevent the support plate 3 from falling off the support frame 2.

[0036] The lifting mechanism is connected to the support plate 3. The lifting mechanism drives the support plate 3 and the construction platform 5 to move up and down. The construction platform 5 drives the pressure rod 28 to flip downward by descending. The pressure rod 28 drives the two movable plates 27 to move away from each other. The movable plates 27 drive the mounting rod 24 to rotate by cooperating with the transmission rod 26. The mounting rod 24 drives the clamping plate 12 to rotate. The clamping plate 12 supports and reinforces the support plate 3 by pressing the support frame 2.

[0037] like Figures 1-8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a drive rod 19 rotatably disposed inside the base 1, a motor 18 disposed on the outer wall of the base 1, and a lead screw 9 disposed inside the support frame 2. The rotating end of the motor 18 is connected to the drive rod 19. A threaded groove that mates with the lead screw 9 is provided on the support plate 3. An installation groove 103 is provided on the top of the base 1. The bottom end of the lead screw 9 passes into the installation groove 103 and is provided with a drive gear 23. An L-shaped fixing plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2. The lead screw 9 rotates and drives the support plate 3 to move up and down.

[0038] like Figures 1-8 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve 21 is rotatably disposed on the fixed plate 17, and a transmission gear 22 that meshes with the drive gear 23 is disposed on the sleeve 21. A transmission key 20 is disposed on the drive rod 19. The sleeve 21 is sleeved on the drive rod 19 through a keyway opened inside. The motor 18 drives the drive rod 19 to rotate, and the drive rod 19 drives the sleeve 21 to rotate through the transmission key 20. The sleeve 21 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate through the meshing of the gear set.

[0039] like Figures 1-2As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded rod 10 is provided inside the mounting groove 103, and a threaded hole that mates with the threaded rod 10 is provided on the support frame 2. One end of the threaded rod 10 passes through the base 1 and is provided with a rotating disk 13. The rotating disk 13 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 drives the two support frames 2 to move closer or further apart, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the two support plates 3.

[0040] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting frame 4 is provided with a guide groove 401, and a support rod 14 is slidably disposed inside the guide groove 401. The top end of the support rod 14 passes through the construction platform 5 and is connected to the slider 16. The outer wall of the support rod 14 is provided with a pressure block 15 that cooperates with the guide groove 401. The pressure block 15 is an inclined block. The construction platform 5 drives the support rod 14 to descend, and the pressure block 15 on the support rod 14 contacts the two sides of the guide groove 401. The pressure block 15 drives the two support rods 14 to move closer to each other, and the support rod 14 drives the slider 16 to move.

[0041] like Figures 1-7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support spring 33 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 14, one end of the support spring 33 is in contact with the connecting frame 4, a through groove 601 is provided on the protective rod 6, the connecting block 7 is slidably disposed inside the through groove 601, an elastic element is provided between the connecting block 7 and the through groove 601, the slider 16 slides along the through groove 501, the slider 16 drives the protective rod 6 to unfold outward, the protective railing body opens and protects the construction platform 5.

[0042] A method for using a building construction operation platform includes the following steps:

[0043] 1) Upon entering the site, based on the exploration and survey data, mark the construction location on site, place the building materials for the building construction on the support plate 3, start the motor 18, the motor 18 drives the drive rod 19 and the lead screw 9 to rotate, the lead screw 9 drives the support plate 3 and the connecting frame 4 to rise, the building materials are moved to a higher position, and the motor 18 is stopped after the height is appropriate.

[0044] 2) Move the building materials onto the construction platform 5. The construction platform 5 moves downward under the pressure of the heavy objects. The support rod 14 drives multiple sliders 16 to move closer to each other, so that the guardrail is unfolded. The clamping plate 12 engages with the support frame 2 to fix the support plate 3.

[0045] 3) After construction is completed, the building materials on the construction platform 5 are unloaded, so that the construction platform 5 rises and resets. The clamping plate 12 can no longer squeeze the support frame 2. The reverse motor 18 and the lead screw 9 rotate and drive the support plate 3 and the construction platform 5 to descend, and the construction platform 5 resets downward.

[0046] The above embodiments of the present invention provide a building construction operation platform and method. The construction operation platform is supported by a base 1 and a support frame 2. A motor 18 drives a drive rod 19 to rotate. The drive rod 19 drives a sleeve 21 to rotate through a transmission key 20. The sleeve 21 drives a lead screw 9 to rotate through the meshing of a gear set. The lead screw 9 drives the support plate 3 to move up and down, facilitating the movement of building materials. When a heavy object is placed on the construction platform 5, a pressure rod 28 drives two sliding blocks 30 to move away from each other. The sliding blocks 30 drive a movable plate 27 to move. The movable plate 27 drives an installation rod 24 to rotate through a transmission rod 26. The installation rod 24 drives a clamping plate 12 to fit against the support frame 2. The reinforcing plate 11 and the clamping plate 12 are located on both sides of the support frame 2 and press against the support frame 2, which can effectively prevent the support plate 3 from falling off the support frame 2 and ensure the stability of the construction operation platform during use.

[0047] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building construction operation platform, comprising a base, characterized in that, Also includes: The support plate has a sliding groove on its base, a support frame is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a support plate is slidably arranged inside each of the two support frames, a connecting frame is arranged between the two support plates, a construction platform is arranged above the connecting frame, multiple sliders are arranged on the construction platform, a guard rod is vertically arranged on the slider, a connecting block is slidably arranged on the guard rod, and a baffle is arranged between the two connecting blocks. The guard rod and the baffle constitute the guardrail body of the work platform. The platform has square slots on both support plates, with sliding blocks slidably disposed inside the square slots. A movable plate is disposed at the bottom of the sliding block. An installation rod is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the support plate. A transmission block is slidably disposed on the installation rod. A transmission rod is disposed between the transmission block and the movable plate. A locking plate is disposed at one end of the installation rod. The locking plate has a locking groove that mates with the support frame. A reinforcing plate is disposed at one end of the locking plate. A connecting plate is disposed between the reinforcing plate and the transmission block. A pressure rod is rotatably disposed on the sliding block. A square hole that mates with the pressure rod is disposed at the bottom of the construction platform. A lifting mechanism is connected to the support plate. The lifting mechanism drives the support plate and the construction platform to move up and down. Building materials are placed on the construction platform and squeeze the construction platform to descend. The pressure rod flips down and drives the two movable plates to move away from each other. The movable plates drive the installation rod to rotate by cooperating with the transmission rod. The installation rod drives the clamping plate to rotate. The clamping plate supports and reinforces the support plate by squeezing the support frame.

2. The building construction operation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a drive rod rotatably disposed inside the base, a motor disposed on the outer wall of the base, and a lead screw disposed inside the support frame. The support plate has a threaded groove that mates with the lead screw. The top of the base has an installation groove. The bottom end of the lead screw passes into the installation groove and is provided with a drive gear. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a fixing plate.

3. The building construction operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sleeve is provided on the fixed plate, and a transmission gear that meshes with the drive gear is provided on the sleeve. A transmission key is provided on the drive rod, and the sleeve is fitted onto the drive rod through a keyway opened inside.

4. The building construction operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting groove is provided with a threaded rod, and the support frame is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod. One end of the threaded rod passes through the base and is provided with a rotating disk.

5. The building construction operation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame is provided with a guide groove, and a support rod is slidably arranged inside the guide groove. The top end of the support rod passes through the construction platform and is connected to the slider. A pressure block that cooperates with the guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the support rod.

6. The building construction operation platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support spring is provided at the bottom of the support rod, one end of which contacts the connecting frame. A through groove is provided on the protective rod, and the connecting block is slidably disposed inside the through groove. An elastic element is provided between the connecting block and the through groove.

7. A method of using the building construction operation platform according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: 1) Upon entering the site, mark the construction location based on the exploration and survey data, place the building materials for the building construction on the support plate, start the motor, the motor drives the drive rod and lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the support plate and connecting frame to rise, and the building materials are moved to a higher position. Stop the motor after the height is appropriate. 2) Move the building materials to the construction platform. The construction platform moves downward under the pressure of the heavy objects. The support rod drives multiple sliders to move closer to each other, so that the guardrail is unfolded. The card plate engages with the support frame, which can fix the support plate and complete the locking of the construction platform. 3) After construction is completed, the building materials on the construction platform are unloaded, the locking mechanism of the construction platform is released, the reverse motor is turned, the lead screw rotates and drives the support plate and construction platform to descend, and the construction platform is reset downwards.

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