Pipelined cleaning and drying apparatus and workpiece processing process

By designing a flip-and-combination drying mechanism, combined with helium and filtration components, the problems of low drying efficiency and water stains in existing equipment are solved, achieving rapid drying and efficient cleaning of the blades.

CN117928206BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08YUYAO YINDA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUYAO YINDA ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automated drying equipment has low drying efficiency, and high-temperature drying methods easily form water stains on the product surface, resulting in an unclean product surface.

Method used

The blade is turned from a flat position to an upright position using a flipping mechanism, and then processed by a combination of a blowing mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a drying mechanism. Helium is used for rapid drying, and jet assembly and filter assembly are used to improve drying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying speed and efficiency of the blades, ensures a clean and water-free surface, and can adapt to the processing of workpieces of different sizes and quantities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a pipeline cleaning and drying device and a workpiece processing technology, which comprises a base arranged on the ground and a conveying belt mounted on the base, and further comprises a turnover mechanism for overturning blades on the conveying belt, a blow-drying mechanism for clamping and blow-drying the overturned blades, a wiping-drying mechanism for wiping the blow-dried blades, and a drying mechanism for drying the wiped blades; the front and back surfaces of the blades can be dried, the surface of the blade processed through the above drying mode is relatively clean compared with the traditional direct drying mode, and the drying speed is relatively fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of public facilities, and in particular to a washing and drying equipment for a production line and a workpiece processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] After the lawnmower blades are manufactured, the surface of the blades needs to be cleaned to remove stains and impurities, ensuring a clean blade surface before they can be shipped for sale or used in the next stage of machine assembly. Blade surface treatment typically includes cleaning and drying.

[0003] Existing production lines typically use high-temperature drying for product drying. After cleaning, products are conveyed to the drying equipment via a conveyor belt and remain there for drying. After cleaning, a large amount of moisture remains on the product surface. Removing this moisture solely through high-temperature drying requires the product to remain in the drying equipment for a considerable time, resulting in low drying efficiency. Furthermore, directly drying the product using this method can easily leave water stains on the product surface. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a washing and drying line equipment to improve the drying speed of products and make the product surface cleaner.

[0005] First aspect:

[0006] This application provides a washing and drying line equipment, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A washing and drying line includes a base set on the ground and a conveyor belt installed on the base. It also includes a flipping mechanism for flipping the blades on the conveyor belt, a drying mechanism for clamping and drying the flipped blades, a wiping mechanism for wiping the dried blades, and a drying mechanism for drying the wiped blades.

[0008] The flipping mechanism includes a gantry frame mounted on the base, at least two supports mounted on the gantry frame, and a support block mounted at the bottom of the supports;

[0009] A guide channel is formed between two adjacent abutment blocks, and a flipping block is provided on the side wall of any one of the abutment blocks in the guide channel;

[0010] There are gaps between the flipping block and the conveyor belt, and between the leaning block and the conveyor belt; the height of the gap is less than the thickness of the blade.

[0011] The flipping block has a flipping guide surface, the beginning of which is tangent to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the end of which is perpendicular to the conveyor belt; the guide channel includes a guide cavity for the flipping block and a moving cavity for the bottom of the blade to move.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the blade is placed on the first conveying device, and the blade can move along the first conveying device. The blade can also be rotated by the flipping mechanism, changing from a flat state to an upright state. The blade passes through the blowing mechanism, the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism in the upright state in sequence, so that both sides of the blade can be dried. Compared with the traditional direct drying method, the blade surface treated by the above drying method is cleaner and the drying speed is faster.

[0013] Optionally, the drying mechanism includes a first housing, a compressed air source, a sliding track, a clamping assembly, and a driving assembly;

[0014] The top surface of the first housing has an air outlet that penetrates both the inner and outer surfaces;

[0015] The compressed air source includes an air pump, a jet assembly, and an adjustment assembly; the air pump is located on the outside of the first housing, and the gas supplied by the air pump is helium; the jet assembly includes an air seat and a jet head that is ball-connected to the top of the air seat and blows air upwards, and the air seat is connected to the air pump through a pipe; the adjustment assembly is located in the inner cavity of the first housing for installing the jet assembly and adjusting the position of the jet assembly within the first housing.

[0016] The sliding track is disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the first housing and is arranged along the length direction of the first housing; the sliding track is a wavy track; the clamping assembly is slidably mounted on the sliding track, and the clamping assembly includes a clamping member for clamping the blade; the abutment block extends into the inner cavity of the first housing, and the tail of the abutment block is located below the starting position of the sliding track; the driving assembly is disposed in the first housing and drives the clamping assembly to slide on the sliding track.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping assembly holds the blade and moves it on the sliding track, since the blade is in a suspended state, some liquid can slide down along the blade surface; and since the sliding track is wavy, the blade can generate vertical vibration during its movement on the sliding track, thereby shaking off the liquid on the blade surface again; furthermore, there is an air jet assembly below the blade, which can spray compressed gas upwards, which can blow off the liquid on the blade surface and discharge it from the outlet. Since the density of helium is less than that of air, after the helium carries away the liquid, it is not easy for it to fall back onto the blade surface; through the above three methods of removing liquid, the initial drying effect of the blade is good.

[0018] As compressed gas passes through the blade, it performs a cutting motion. During this motion, the blade can produce sounds of different frequencies. The sound produced when the blade surface is relatively clean is different from the sound produced when there are many impurities on the blade surface. This can also be used to make a preliminary screening judgment on the quality of the blade.

[0019] Optionally, the jet assembly further includes a support member disposed on the top of the air seat, the support member being used to adjust the angle of the jet head and lock the jet head to the air seat; the support member includes a hoop sleeved on the outside of the jet head and several adjusting rods circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the jet head and locking the hoop to the jet head;

[0020] The adjusting rod includes two coaxially arranged threaded rods and an adjusting sleeve for driving the two threaded rods to move relative to each other. The two ends of the adjusting sleeve are respectively threaded to the ends of the two threaded rods. One of the threaded rods is hinged to a first hinge seat at its end, which is rotatably disposed on the hoop. The other threaded rod is hinged to a second hinge seat at its end, which is rotatably disposed on the gas seat.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the jet head is ball-jointed on the top of the air seat, allowing the jet head to blow air in any upward direction. The jet head can be supported and locked by the support member, making it less likely for the jet head to change its blowing direction due to the reaction force of the air. The support member can pre-adjust the length of the adjusting rod, so that the direction of the hoop can be pre-adjusted. When the support member is installed on the air seat, the jet direction of the jet head can be automatically adjusted to the preset direction according to the direction of the hoop, which is quite convenient.

[0022] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting base, an adjusting screw, a driving component, and a guide rod; the adjusting screw is horizontally rotatably mounted on the first housing; the mounting base is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw drives the mounting base to move along the length direction of the adjusting screw; the driving component cooperates with the adjusting screw and drives the adjusting screw to rotate; the guide rod is fixedly disposed in the first housing and arranged parallel to the adjusting screw, and the guide rod passes through the mounting base;

[0023] The mounting base has a sliding groove along its length, and the gas seat is adapted to the sliding groove and slidably installed in the sliding groove;

[0024] The side wall of the gas seat is provided with a ball-head spring plunger, and the mounting seat has a plurality of plunger holes along the length direction on the inner side wall of the sliding groove for the ball head of the ball-head spring plunger to be inserted; the mounting seat has a strip-shaped hole along the length direction on the bottom surface of the sliding groove; and the two ends of the mounting seat are provided with blocking blocks to seal the inlet of the sliding groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the jet assembly can slide within the sliding groove of the mounting base. Due to the reaction force of the compressed gas, the jet assembly is not easily moved vertically. Furthermore, the jet assembly is locked to the sliding groove by a ball-head spring plunger, making it difficult for the jet assembly to slide horizontally within the sliding groove during use. This ensures that the jet assembly is stably mounted on the mounting base, guaranteeing stable air blowing to the blade. The mounting base can simultaneously mount multiple jet assemblies according to the number of blades, allowing each blade to have a corresponding jet assembly for individual air blowing. Moreover, the number and position of the adjusting screws on the mounting base can also be adjusted, making the jet assembly adaptable to blades of different sizes, which is quite convenient.

[0026] Optionally, the first housing includes a lower housing and an upper cover plate slidably mounted on the top of the lower housing, with the air outlet located on the upper cover plate; both sides of the upper cover plate are provided with sliding columns, and both sides of the top of the lower housing are provided with moving grooves for the sliding columns to slide; the end of the moving groove has a locking groove for arranging and locking the sliding columns.

[0027] A filter assembly is also provided at the top of the inner cavity of the first housing and above the sliding track. The filter assembly includes a fixing ring, filter cotton, a sealing ring, a compression spring, and a tension rope. A mounting groove is vertically opened at the top of the lower housing. The fixing ring is vertically slidably installed in the mounting groove. The fixing ring has a support net inside. The fixing ring and the support net surround to form a mounting chamber. The filter cotton is installed in the mounting chamber.

[0028] The sealing ring is disposed on the top of the fixing ring;

[0029] The compression spring is disposed in the mounting groove, one end of the compression spring is connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to the bottom of the mounting groove;

[0030] The side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a rope groove for arranging the tension rope. One end of the tension rope is fixedly connected to the sliding column, and the other end of the tension rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring. A coil spring take-up device is provided on the tension rope.

[0031] The filter assembly has a retracted state and a compressed state. When the upper cover closes the lower housing, the compression spring drives the fixing ring to slide in the mounting groove and presses the sealing ring against the edge of the upper cover. When the upper cover is in the open state, the sliding column slides along the moving groove and locks in the locking groove. The sliding column drives the tension rope to tighten, and the tension rope drives the fixing ring to slide downward.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the jet assembly blows air onto the blade, the filter cotton can absorb dust and oil stains in the gas. The filter cotton is detachably installed on the fixing ring. After the filter cotton has been used for a period of time, it can be flipped over by opening the upper cover and reused. By setting a sealing ring, when the upper cover closes the lower box, the sealing ring can seal the gap between the fixing ring and the inner wall of the first box, as well as the gap between the upper cover and the lower box. Moist gas can only pass through the filter cotton, allowing the filter cotton to absorb the dust and oil stains in the gas and then discharge it from the air outlet. Furthermore, external dust and impurities are not easily allowed to enter the first box from the air outlet. When the upper cover is in the open state, the filter assembly is in the retracted state. At this time, when the upper cover slides on the lower box, the sealing ring is not likely to interfere with the upper cover.

[0033] Optionally, the bottom of the inner cavity of the first housing and below the jet assembly has a water receiving cavity, and a water receiving box is slidably disposed in the water receiving cavity; the bottom of the water receiving box is provided with several pulleys; a sliding locking assembly is provided between the water receiving box and the side wall of the water receiving cavity, the sliding locking assembly includes a guide rail disposed on the inner wall of the water receiving cavity, a fixed pulley disposed on the side wall of the water receiving box and cooperating with the guide rail, and a locking member, the locking member is disposed in the first housing and passes through the guide rail, and a locking spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking member, the locking spring driving the locking member to always pass through the guide rail.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, when the blade passes through the drying mechanism, compressed air can blow some of the liquid off the blade surface and absorb it through the filter cotton. Another portion of the liquid will drip down. At this point, a water collection box is installed at the bottom of the first chamber to catch and hold the dripping liquid. When the water collection box contains a large amount of water, it can be moved horizontally to empty the liquid. Through this structure, the liquid falls into the water collection box, and timely cleaning of the liquid keeps the first chamber relatively dry, providing a rapid drying environment for the blade. Furthermore, when the water collection box is locked inside the first chamber, it is not easily moved due to changes in air pressure inside the first chamber when the air jet assembly sprays air onto the blade; the water collection box always remains inserted.

[0035] Optionally, the drying mechanism includes a second housing, a second conveying device passing through the second housing, support bars disposed on both sides of the second conveying device, and a plurality of wiping rollers vertically rotatably disposed in the second housing and located on both sides of the second conveying device; the wiping rollers rotate about their own axis; the second conveying device extends into the inner cavity of the first housing and the end of the second conveying device is located below the tail of the sliding track;

[0036] The second housing has a drain sleeve at the top of its inner cavity, which is directly opposite the wiping roller. The drain sleeve has a drain channel extending through to the top of the second housing, and drain holes are arranged around its circumference. A replacement box is located at the top of the second housing, and the replacement box has a replacement cavity communicating with the drain channel. A drive cylinder is located at the top of the replacement box, and the push rod of the drive cylinder passes through the replacement cavity and the drain channel and is connected to the wiping roller. The drive cylinder drives the wiping roller to slide vertically between the drain channel and the replacement cavity. A drain groove is located below the wiping roller in the inner cavity of the second housing.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the blades are dried by the blowing mechanism and then wiped dry by the wiping mechanism, further drying the blade surface. The wiping roller not only absorbs and wipes away any remaining liquid but also removes dust and impurities from the blade surface, resulting in a cleaner blade surface that is less prone to water stains. When the wiping roller is not in use, the drive cylinder moves it within the drain channel, squeezing out any remaining liquid and allowing for multiple uses. When the wiping roller needs replacement, the drive cylinder lifts it into the replacement chamber, allowing for direct replacement without disassembling the second housing, which is quite convenient.

[0038] Optionally, the drying mechanism includes a third housing, a metal track device passing through the third housing, and a heating wire disposed in the inner cavity of the third housing; the second conveying device is connected to the metal track device, and the metal track device is provided with a support column for supporting the blade along its length; the heating wire is disposed on the top and side wall of the inner cavity of the third housing.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the drying mechanism can perform the final drying of the wiped blade. Since the blade has been treated by the blowing and wiping mechanisms before the drying step, there is only a small amount of liquid on the blade surface. At this time, the blade only needs to slowly pass through the drying mechanism to be completely dried, without having to stay in the drying mechanism for a long time, thus saving a lot of time in the drying step and achieving high drying efficiency.

[0040] on the other hand:

[0041] This application provides a workpiece processing technology, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0042] A workpiece processing technology, including the aforementioned automated cleaning and drying equipment, includes the following steps:

[0043] a. Demagnetization: Place the blades evenly on the conveyor belt, maintaining a spacing of 2-5cm, and demagnetize them using a demagnetizer;

[0044] b. Cleaning: The blade passes through the cleaning agent chamber, the clean water chamber, and the rust inhibitor chamber in sequence. First, it is cleaned with the cleaning agent, then with clean water, and finally with the rust inhibitor. The water level in the three chambers is 40℃~60℃, and the conveyor belt speed is 2m / min~3m / min.

[0045] c. Drying: The blade passes through the blowing zone, the wiping zone and the drying zone in sequence; the pressure of the compressed gas in the blowing zone is 0.7MPa~1.0MPa; the drying temperature in the drying zone is 65℃~75℃, and there shall be no water stains on the surface of the blade after drying.

[0046] d. Oiling: After the blade is dried, it automatically enters the oiling tank, and the rust-preventive oil is evenly applied to both sides of the tool.

[0047] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0048] 1. A washing and drying line equipment, which includes a flipping mechanism, a blowing mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a drying mechanism. After the blade is flipped into an upright state, it passes through the blowing mechanism, the wiping mechanism and the drying mechanism in sequence. After the above three stages of treatment, the blade surface can be relatively clean. Compared with the traditional drying method that only uses the drying mechanism, the above drying method is faster and more efficient.

[0049] 2. By blowing helium gas onto the blade from bottom to top, the helium gas makes a cutting motion on the blade. The helium gas can dry the liquid on both sides of the blade, and the helium gas can carry the liquid up to be absorbed by the filter cotton, so that the liquid is not easy to fall back onto the blade surface, and the blade surface can dry quickly.

[0050] 3. By setting up support components and adjustment components, the jet assembly can change its placement position within the first housing, enabling it to adapt to the processing of workpieces of different sizes and quantities. Furthermore, the jet head direction of the jet assembly can be adjusted, making it quite practical. Attached Figure Description

[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a washing and drying line equipment according to an embodiment of this application.

[0052] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the embodiments of this application.

[0053] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0054] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide channel in the flipping mechanism of the present application embodiment.

[0055] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the drying mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0056] Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the sliding track, clamping assembly, and driving assembly in the embodiments of this application.

[0057] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the compressed air source in the embodiments of this application.

[0058] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the jet assembly in an embodiment of this application.

[0059] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support member in the embodiments of this application.

[0060] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base in the embodiments of this application.

[0061] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0062] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the filtering component in the embodiments of this application.

[0063] Figure 13This is a cross-sectional view of the locking assembly between the water receiving box and the water receiving cavity in an embodiment of this application.

[0064] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism in the embodiments of this application.

[0065] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism in an embodiment of this application.

[0066] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cleaning device; 11. Base; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Cleaning box; 131. Cleaning cavity; 132. Nozzle; 14. Receiving chamber; 15. Water tank; 2. Tilting mechanism; 21. Gantry frame; 211. Column; 212. Crossbeam; 22. Support; 23. Backing block; 24. Guide channel; 241. Guide cavity; 242. Moving cavity; 25. Guide slope; 26. Tilting block; 261. Tilting guide surface; 3. Drying mechanism; 31. First box; 311. Lower box; 3111. Water receiving cavity; 3112. Moving groove; 3113. Locking groove; 3114. Mounting groove; 3115. Rope groove; 312. Upper... 3121. Cover plate; 3122. Air outlet; 3122. Sliding column; 32. Sliding track; 33. Clamping assembly; 331. Mounting bracket; 3311. Vertical bracket; 3312. Horizontal bracket; 332. Clamping element; 34. Drive assembly; 341. Drive screw; 342. Drive motor; 343. Sliding block; 344. First telescopic rod; 345. Second telescopic rod; 35. Compressed air source; 351. Air pump; 3511. Pipe joint; 352. Jet assembly; 3521. Air seat; 35211. Air inlet; 35212. Ball spring plunger; 3522. Jet head; 3523. Support; 35231. Hoop; 35232. Adjusting rod; 3 52321, Threaded rod; 352322, Adjusting sleeve; 35233, First hinge seat; 35234, Second hinge seat; 353, Adjusting assembly; 3531, Mounting base; 35311, Sliding groove; 35312, Piston hole; 35313, Strip hole; 35314, Plug; 353141, Sealing plate; 353142, Elastic part; 3532, Adjusting screw; 3533, Guide rod; 3534, Driving component; 35341, Helical gear set; 35342, Driving rod; 35343, Turntable; 36, Filter assembly; 361, Fixing ring; 362, Filter cotton; 363, Sealing ring; 364, Compression spring; 365 366. Tension rope; 367. Support net; 368. Installation chamber; 379. Spring retractor; 380. Water collection box; 371. Pulley; 372. Locking assembly; 3721. Guide rail; 3722. Fixed pulley; 3723. Locking element; 3724. Locking spring; 4. Drying mechanism; 41. Second box; 411. Drain sleeve; 4111. Drain channel; 4112. Drain hole; 42. Second conveying device; 43. Support bar; 44. Wiping roller; 45. Drive cylinder; 46. Replacement box; 461. Replacement cavity; 47. Drain trough; 5. Drying mechanism; 51. Third box; 52. Metal track; 53. Heating wire; 54. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0067] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-15 This application will be described in further detail.

[0068] This application discloses a washing and drying equipment for a production line.

[0069] From manufacturing to delivery, lawnmower blades require surface treatment, which mainly includes four steps: demagnetization, cleaning, drying, and oiling.

[0070] In the demagnetization step, the blades are evenly placed on the conveyor belt with a spacing of 2-5cm, and then demagnetized by the demagnetizer.

[0071] During the cleaning process, the blade passes through the cleaning agent chamber, the clean water chamber, and the rust inhibitor chamber in sequence. It is cleaned with cleaning agent in the cleaning agent chamber, cleaned with clean water in the clean water chamber, and finally sprayed with rust inhibitor in the rust inhibitor chamber. The water level in the three chambers is between 40℃ and 60℃, and the conveyor belt speed is between 2m / min and 3m / min.

[0072] During the drying process, the blade sequentially passes through a blowing zone, a wiping zone, and a drying zone, where it undergoes blowing, wiping, and drying operations respectively. The pressure of the compressed gas in the blowing zone is 0.7 MPa to 1.0 MPa; the drying temperature in the drying zone is 65℃ to 75℃. Finally, the blade surface must be free of water stains after drying.

[0073] During the oiling process, the blade is automatically placed into the oiling tank after drying, and the rust-preventive oil is evenly applied to both sides of the tool.

[0074] Reference Figure 1 The cleaning and drying process for blade surface treatment requires the use of a continuous cleaning and drying line. This line includes a cleaning device 1, a turning mechanism 2, a blowing mechanism 3, a wiping mechanism 4, and a drying mechanism 5. The cleaning device 1 cleans the blades, removing oil and impurities from their surface. After cleaning in the cleaning device 1, the turning mechanism 2 moves the blades from a flat position to an upright position. Then, the blades sequentially pass through the blowing mechanism 3, the wiping mechanism 4, and the drying mechanism 5 for drying. The turning mechanism 2 turns the cleaned blades over. The blowing mechanism 3 clamps and blows dry the turned blades. The wiping mechanism 4 wipes the blown-dry blades. The drying mechanism 5 dries the wiped-dry blades.

[0075] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning device 1 includes a base 11, a conveyor belt 12, and a cleaning tank 13. The cleaning tank 13 is a hollow square box and is located on top of the base 11. The conveyor belt 12 is mounted on the base 11 and runs horizontally through the cleaning tank 13. Blades are placed on the conveyor belt 12, which can carry the blades horizontally through the cleaning tank 13.

[0076] The cleaning chamber 13 includes three cleaning cavities 131: a cleaning agent chamber, a clean water chamber, and a rust inhibitor chamber. The blade moves with the conveyor belt 12, passing sequentially through the cleaning agent chamber, the clean water chamber, and the rust inhibitor chamber. Each cleaning cavity is equipped with a nozzle 132 at its top, which corresponds to each cavity and sprays different cleaning solutions to perform different cleaning steps.

[0077] The base 11 has a receiving chamber 14 directly below the cleaning tank 13, and a water tank 15 is installed inside the receiving chamber 14. The surface of the conveyor belt 12 is densely covered with numerous holes. When the blades are rinsed in the cleaning tank 13, the rinsing liquid flows evenly into the water tank 15 through the holes, and finally, the operators collect and treat the wastewater in the water tank 15.

[0078] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The tilting mechanism 2 is mounted on the base 11 and located at the tail of the conveyor belt 12. The tilting mechanism 2 includes a gantry frame 21, a support 22, and a support block 23.

[0079] The gantry frame 21 has a C-shaped cross-section and includes two uprights 211 and a horizontally arranged crossbeam 212 connecting the two uprights 211. The uprights 211 have a T-shaped cross-section and are fixedly mounted on the base 11 with screws. The bracket 22 is a square rod that is slidably mounted on the crossbeam 212. There are multiple brackets 22, which are evenly spaced along the length of the crossbeam 212. The abutment block 23 is a rectangular block that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 22. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are six brackets 22, and the number of abutment blocks 23 corresponds one-to-one with the number of brackets 22, also being six.

[0080] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A guide channel 24 is formed between two adjacent abutment blocks 23. The guide channel 24 is a square cavity, the width of which is slightly larger than the width of the blade, allowing the blade to pass through. The guide channel 24 has a guide ramp 25 at the opening where the blade enters, which widens the opening of the guide channel 24, facilitating the entry of the blade. In this embodiment, since there are six abutment blocks 23, five guide channels 24 can be generated, thus the flipping mechanism 2 can flip five blades.

[0081] A tilting block 26 is provided on the side wall of any of the supporting blocks 23 in the guide channel 24. The tilting block 26 is integrally welded to the supporting block 23, and the bottom surface of the tilting block 26 is flush with the bottom surface of the supporting block 23. There is a certain gap between the two and the conveyor belt 12, so that neither the tilting block 26 nor the supporting block 23 will easily rub against the conveyor belt 12. The height of the gap should be less than the thickness of the blade, so that the blade will not easily get stuck in the gap when it is transported on the conveyor belt 12.

[0082] The guide channel 24 includes a guide cavity 241 and a moving cavity 242, with a tilting block 26 located within the guide cavity 241. The tilting block 26 has a tilting guide surface 261, the beginning of which is tangent to the surface of the conveyor belt 12, and the end of which is perpendicular to the conveyor belt 12. When the blade enters the guide channel 24, one side of the blade is located within the guide cavity 241, and the other side is located within the moving cavity 242. The blade located within the moving cavity 242 can move under the thrust of the conveyor belt 12, allowing the blade located within the guide cavity 241 to enter from the beginning of the tilting guide surface 261. As the conveyor belt 12 moves, the blade can slide along the surface of the tilting guide surface 261, causing one side of the blade to tilt upwards, gradually changing from a flat state to an upright state. When the blade reaches the end of the guide channel 24, it is in an upright position.

[0083] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The drying mechanism 3 includes a first housing 31, a sliding rail 32, a clamping assembly 33, a driving assembly 34, a compressed air source 35, a filter assembly 36, and a water collection box 37. The clamping assembly 33 clamps the blade, the sliding rail 32 allows the clamping assembly 33 to slide within the first housing 31, the driving assembly 34 drives the clamping assembly 33 to slide on the sliding rail 32, the compressed air source 35 generates powerful compressed gas to dry the blade, the filter assembly 36 filters the compressed gas carrying liquid, and the water collection box 37 receives liquid dripping from the blade.

[0084] The first housing 31 includes a lower housing 311 and an upper cover 312. The lower housing 311 is a hollow rectangular housing with an open top. It has openings on both sides, and its inner bottom is a water receiving cavity 3111. The side wall of the water receiving cavity 3111 has an opening extending to the outside of the lower housing 311. The upper cover 312 is a rectangular plate that fits the upper opening of the lower housing 311 and can seal the opening of the lower housing 311. The top of the upper cover 312 has an air vent 3121 that extends through the inner and outer surfaces of the first housing 31.

[0085] The upper cover plate 312 is slidably installed on the lower housing 311. Sliding columns 3122 are provided on both sides of the upper cover plate 312, and moving grooves 3112 for sliding columns 3122 are provided on both sides of the top of the lower housing 311. The ends of the moving grooves 3112 have locking grooves 3113 for arranging and locking the sliding columns 3122.

[0086] The sliding track 32 is a wavy track. Both ends of the sliding track 32 are snapped and fixed to the inner walls of the lower housing 311's inner cavity and are located above the openings on both sides of the lower housing 311. The sliding track 32 is arranged along the moving direction of the blade. In this embodiment, there are two sliding tracks 32, symmetrically located within the inner cavity of the lower housing 311.

[0087] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping assembly 33 includes a mounting frame 331 and a clamping member 332 for clamping the blade, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 331. The mounting frame 331 has a U-shaped cross-section and includes two vertical frames 3311 and a horizontal frame 3312 located between the two vertical frames 3311 and rotatably connected to the vertical frames 3311. The vertical frames 3311 are slidably connected to a sliding track 32. The clamping member 332 is a combination structure of a telescopic cylinder and a thumb cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is mounted on the bottom surface of the horizontal frame 3312 by screws, and the thumb cylinder is fixedly mounted on the telescopic cylinder.

[0088] The drive assembly 34 includes a drive screw 341, a drive motor 342, a sliding block 343, a first telescopic rod 344, and a second telescopic rod 345. The drive screw 341 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the lower housing 311 and arranged along the direction of blade movement, passing through both sides of the lower housing 311. The drive motor 342 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower housing 311 and connected to the drive screw 341, enabling the drive screw 341 to rotate. The sliding block 343 is sleeved on the outside of the drive screw 341. Both the first telescopic rod 344 and the second telescopic rod 345 are cylindrical sleeves, with the first telescopic rod 344 sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic rod 345. The top of the first telescopic rod 344 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 343, and the bottom of the second telescopic rod 345 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal frame 3312 of the mounting bracket 331.

[0089] When the drive screw 341 rotates, the sliding block 343 can move along the length of the drive screw 341, and drive the mounting frame 331 to move via the first telescopic rod 344 and the second telescopic rod 345. Furthermore, since the sliding track 32 is wavy, when the clamping assembly 33 moves on the sliding track 32, the mounting frame 331 experiences both horizontal and vertical displacement. At this time, the second telescopic rod 345 can slide and extend within the first telescopic rod 344.

[0090] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 The compressed air source 35 includes an air pump 351, an air jet assembly 352, and an adjustment assembly 353.

[0091] An air pump 351 is located on the outside of the first housing 31 and is capable of providing compressed gas. Specifically, the compressed gas is helium, which is less dense than air and is not easily explosive. The air pump 351 has a pipe extending into the lower housing 311 and a pipe connector 3511 is provided on the inner wall of the lower housing 311.

[0092] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The jet assembly 352 includes an air seat 3521, a jet head 3522, and a support member 3523. The air seat 3521 is a hollow square block with an air inlet 35211 at its bottom. The jet head 3522 has a conical upper end and a spherical lower end, allowing compressed gas to pass through. The jet head 3522 is spherically connected to the top of the air seat 3521 and communicates with the inner cavity of the air seat 3521. When the jet head 3522 is mounted on the air seat 3521, it can point towards the blade and blow air upwards. The air seat 3521 is connected to a pipe connector 3511 via a pipe inserted into the air inlet 35211, allowing the air pump 351 to supply air to the air seat 3521, and the compressed gas to be ejected from the jet head 3522.

[0093] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 A support member 3523 is disposed on top of the air seat 3521. The support member 3523 is used to fix the jet head 3522 and adjust the jet direction of the jet head 3522. The support member 3523 includes a hoop 35231 sleeved on the outside of the jet head 3522 and several adjusting rods 35232 circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the jet head 3522 and locking the hoop 35231 to the jet head 3522.

[0094] The adjusting rod 35232 includes two coaxially arranged threaded rods 352321 and an adjusting sleeve 352322 for driving the two threaded rods 352321 to move relative to each other. The two ends of the adjusting sleeve 352322 are threadedly connected to the ends of the two threaded rods, respectively. The threads on the two threaded rods 352321 are in opposite directions, and the adjusting sleeve 352322 has threads that correspond one-to-one with the threads of the two threaded rods 352321. When the adjusting sleeve 352322 rotates, the two threaded rods 352321 can move closer or further apart relative to each other, thereby changing the length of the adjusting rod 35232.

[0095] One end of the adjusting rod 35232 is hinged to a first hinge seat 35233, and the first hinge seat 35233 is rotatably disposed on the side wall of the hoop 35231; the other end of the adjusting rod 35232 is hinged to a second hinge seat 35234, and the second hinge seat 35234 is rotatably disposed on the top of the gas seat 3521.

[0096] In this embodiment, there are three adjusting rods 35232, which are evenly arranged circumferentially around the jet head 3522. By adjusting the length of each adjusting rod 35232, the installation angle of the clamp ring 35231 is changed, so that when the clamp ring 35231 is fitted onto the jet head 3522, the jet head 3522 can change synchronously according to the angle of the clamp ring 35231, and the orientation of the jet head 3522 can always point towards the blade.

[0097] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 The adjusting assembly 353 is used to mount the jet assembly 352 and adjust the horizontal position of the jet assembly 352 within the first housing 31. The adjusting assembly 353 includes a mounting base 3531, an adjusting screw 3532, a guide rod 3533, and a drive member 3534.

[0098] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 10 The mounting base 3531 is located below the openings on both sides of the lower housing 311. When the blade enters through the opening of the lower housing 311, the mounting base 3531 is located below the blade. The mounting base 3531 is a rectangular block, horizontally arranged along the width direction of the lower housing 311. A sliding groove 35311 is formed on the top of the mounting base 3531 along the length direction, and the cross-section of the sliding groove 35311 is T-shaped.

[0099] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 10 The air seat 3521 of the jet assembly 352 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 35311, and the air seat 3521 is adapted to the sliding groove 35311. A ball-head spring plunger 35212 is provided on the side wall of the air seat 3521. The mounting base 3531 has several plunger holes 35312 along its length on the inner side wall of the sliding groove 35311 for the ball head of the ball-head spring plunger 35212 to be inserted. By horizontally moving the air seat 3521, the ball head of the ball-head spring plunger 35212 can switch positions between the various plunger holes 35312, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the jet assembly 352 on the mounting base 3531.

[0100] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 10 The bottom of the mounting base 3531 has a strip-shaped hole 35313 along the length direction. When the jet assembly 352 is connected to the air pump 351 through a pipe, the pipe can pass through the strip-shaped hole 35313.

[0101] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 10 To prevent the jet assembly 352 from sliding out of both ends of the mounting base 3531 when it slides on the mounting base 3531, both ends of the mounting base 3531 are provided with blocking blocks 35314 to seal the inlet of the sliding groove 35311. The blocking block 35314 includes a blocking piece 353141 and an elastic part 353142. The blocking piece 353141 is a square thin sheet with a cross-sectional size identical to that of the mounting base 3531, and is located on the outer side of the mounting base 3531. Two elastic parts 353142 are integrally and symmetrically connected to the blocking piece 353141 on the side facing the mounting base 3531, and are inserted into the sliding groove 35311 of the mounting base 3531.

[0102] When the block 35314 is installed on the mounting base 3531, the edge of the inlet of the sliding groove 35311 can slide along the elastic part 353142 and drive the two elastic parts 353142 to deform in opposite directions, so that the elastic part 353142 can be horizontally inserted into the sliding groove 35311.

[0103] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 The adjusting screw 3532 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the lower housing 311, and passes through the mounting base 3531, so that the mounting base 3531 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 3532. The guide rod 3533 is horizontally fixedly mounted on the lower housing 311, and passes through the mounting base 3531. The adjusting screw 3532 and the guide rod 3533 are arranged in parallel, and neither of them passes through the sliding groove 35311 of the mounting base 3531.

[0104] A drive component 3534 is disposed on the outer side wall of the lower housing 311, and cooperates with the adjusting screw 3532 to drive the adjusting screw 3532 to rotate. The drive component 3534 includes two mutually perpendicular meshing helical gear sets 35341, a drive rod 35342, and a turntable 35343. One end of the adjusting screw 3532 extends out of the lower housing 311. The drive rod 35342 is perpendicular to the adjusting screw 3532, and the end of the adjusting screw 3532 cooperates with the drive rod 35342 through the helical gear set 35341. The turntable 35343 is fixedly disposed at the end of the drive rod 35342 away from the helical gear set 35341.

[0105] By rotating the turntable 35343, the drive rod 35342 can drive the adjusting screw 3532 to rotate, thereby allowing the mounting base 3531 to move horizontally along the length of the lower housing 311 on the adjusting screw 3532. The guide rod 3533 can guide the movement of the mounting base 3531.

[0106] In this embodiment, there are three mounting bases 3531, which are spaced apart along the length of the adjusting screw 3532.

[0107] Reference Figure 11 The tail of the abutment block 23 extends into the inner cavity of the lower housing 311 through the side wall opening, and the tail of the abutment block 23 is located below the starting position of the sliding track 32. When the tip of the blade moves into the lower housing 311, the clamping assembly 33 can clamp the blade, and under the drive of the drive assembly 34, the clamping assembly 33 can slide along the sliding track 32. During the movement of the blade along the length of the lower housing 311, the jet assembly 352 sprays air to blow air onto the blade. The helium gas performs a cutting motion on the blade, and the helium gas can carry away the liquid on the surface of the blade.

[0108] Reference Figure 11 and Figure 12 The filter assembly 36 is located at the top of the inner cavity of the lower housing 311 and above the sliding track 32. By setting the filter assembly 36, oil stains and impurities carried by the helium gas from the blade surface are not easily discharged directly from the gas outlet 3121, thus preventing environmental pollution.

[0109] The filter assembly 36 includes a fixing ring 361, filter cotton 362, a sealing ring 363, a compression spring 364, and a tension rope 365. A mounting groove 3114 is vertically formed on the top of the lower housing 311, communicating with the inner cavity of the lower housing 311. The fixing ring 361 is a square frame that fits into and slides vertically within the mounting groove 3114. A support mesh 366 is located within the fixing ring 361, and the fixing ring 361 and the support mesh 366 together form a mounting chamber 367. The filter surface is a square sponge block that fits into the mounting chamber 367, and the filter cotton 362 is installed within the mounting chamber 367. The sealing ring 363 is located on top of the fixing ring 361 and has the same shape as the top of the fixing ring 361. A compression spring 364 is disposed in the mounting groove 3114. One end of the compression spring 364 is connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 361, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 3114.

[0110] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 11 The side wall of the mounting groove 3114 is provided with a rope groove 3115 for arranging the tension rope 365, and the rope groove 3115 communicates with the moving groove 3112. One end of the tension rope 365 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 3122, and the other end of the tension rope 365 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 361. A spring retractor 368 is provided on the tension rope 365, which can retract the tension rope 365 into the spring retractor 368, so that the tension rope 365 is always taut.

[0111] The filter assembly 36 has a retracted state and a compressed state. When the upper cover 312 closes the lower housing 311, the compression spring 364 drives the fixing ring 361 to slide in the mounting groove 3114 and presses the sealing ring 363 against the edge of the upper cover 312. When the upper cover 312 is in the open state, the sliding column 3122 slides along the moving groove 3112 and locks in the locking groove 3113. The sliding column 3122 can drive the tension rope 365 to tighten. The tension rope 365 drives the fixing ring 361 to slide downward, thereby separating the sealing ring 363 from the upper cover 312.

[0112] When the filter assembly 36 is in a compressed state, helium gas carrying oil stains can only pass through the filter cotton 362, making the helium gas exiting from the outlet 3121 relatively clean.

[0113] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 13 The water receiving box 37 can enter through the opening of the water receiving cavity 3111 and slide horizontally inside the water receiving cavity 3111. Multiple sets of pulleys 371 are provided at the bottom of the water receiving box 37, making it easy to pull out. A locking assembly 372 is provided between the water receiving box 37 and the water receiving cavity 3111. The locking assembly 372 includes a guide rail 3721, a fixed pulley 3722, a locking element 3723, and a locking spring 3724. The guide rail 3721 is located on the inner wall of the water receiving cavity 3111, and the fixed pulley 3722 is located on the side wall of the water receiving box 37 and slides in cooperation with the guide rail 3721. A locking element 3723 is disposed on the first housing 31, extending from the outer wall of the first housing 31 into the water receiving cavity 3111 and passing through the guide rail 3721. The end of the locking element 3723 is located on the sliding path of the fixed pulley 3722, thereby preventing the fixed pulley 3722 from sliding off the guide rail 3721. A locking spring 3724 is sleeved on the outside of the locking element 3723, and the locking spring 3724 drives the locking element 3723 to always tend to pass through the guide rail 3721.

[0114] When it is necessary to remove the water receiving box 37 from the water receiving cavity 3111, the operator can pull the locking member 3723 outward from the outer side wall of the lower box 311. The locking member 3723 can overcome the elastic force of the locking spring 3724 and exit from the guide rail 3721.

[0115] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 14 The drying mechanism 4 includes a second housing 41, a second conveying device 42, a support bar 43, a wiping roller 44, and a drive cylinder 45. The second housing 41 is a hollow housing. The second conveying device 42 is horizontally arranged on the second housing 41 and passes through the inner cavity of the second housing 41.

[0116] Reference Figure 11 and Figure 14The second conveying device 42 extends into the inner cavity of the first housing 31, and the end of the second conveying device 42 is located below the tail of the sliding track 32. The number of second conveying devices 42 corresponds to the number of blades, and each can be used to convey one of the blades.

[0117] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 14 The inner cavity of the second housing 41 has drain sleeves 411 spaced apart along its width, and each drain sleeve 411 has a coaxial drain channel 4111. The drain channel 4111 is a circular channel that penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the top of the second housing 41. Drain holes 4112 are circumferentially formed on the surface of the drain sleeves 411. A replacement box 46 is provided on the top of the second housing 41, and the replacement box 46 has replacement cavities 461 that correspond one-to-one with the drain sleeves 411 and communicate with the drain channels 4111.

[0118] The number of drive cylinders 45 corresponds to the number of drain sleeves 411. The drive cylinders 45 are vertically mounted on the top of the replacement box 46. The push rod of the drive cylinder 45 passes through the replacement cavity 461 and the drain channel 4111, extending into the inner cavity of the second box 41. A wiping roller 44 is rotatably mounted at the end of the push rod of the drive cylinder 45. The diameter of the wiping roller 44 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the drain channel 4111. The drive cylinders 45 can drive the wiping roller 44 to vertically rise and slide within the drain channel 4111 and the replacement cavity 461.

[0119] The wiping rollers 44 are located on both sides of the second conveying device 42, and the wiping rollers 44 can rotate around their own axis. When the blade is transported to the second conveying device 42 and moves along the second conveying device 42, the blade can be clamped between the wiping rollers 44 on both sides of the second conveying device 42. During the movement of the blade, the wiping rollers 44 can roll on the blade surface and wipe the blade surface dry.

[0120] The inner cavity of the second housing 41 is provided with a drain trough 47 located below the wiping roller 44 and between two adjacent second conveying devices 42. After the wiping roller 44 dries the blade surface, the drive cylinder 45 drives the wiping roller 44 to move vertically upward. The wiping roller 44 is squeezed against the inner wall of the drain channel 4111, allowing the wiping roller 44 to drain within the drain channel 4111. The liquid can flow out from the drain hole 4112 and drip into the drain trough 47. When the drain trough 47 is full, it can be replaced.

[0121] When the wiping roller 44 needs to be replaced, the drive cylinder 45 drives the wiping roller 44 to rise vertically into the replacement cavity 461, so that the wiping roller 44 can be replaced in the replacement cavity 461, which is more convenient.

[0122] The support bars 43 are long, thin strips symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second conveying device 42. When the blade moves on the second conveying device 42, the blade can be clamped between the two support bars 43, so that the blade is always in an upright state.

[0123] Reference Figure 14 and Figure 15 The drying mechanism 5 includes a third housing 51, a metal track 52 device, and a heating wire 53. The third housing 51 is a square housing with an inner cavity for heating and drying. The heating wire 53 is disposed on the top and side walls of the inner cavity of the third housing 51. The metal track 52 device is disposed in the third housing 51 and passes through the inner cavity of the third housing 51. The metal track 52 device is connected to the second conveying device 42 and can transfer the blades on the second conveying device 42 to the metal track 52 device, so that the blades can move along the metal track 52 device and slowly pass through the inner cavity of the third housing 51. Since the metal track 52 device is made of metal, it is not easily damaged under the high temperature inside the third housing 51. The metal track 52 device is provided with a support column 54 along its length, which can support the blades and keep the blades in an upright position. When the blades move in the inner cavity of the third housing 51, both sides of the blades can be dried, making the blade surface relatively dry.

[0124] Combination Figures 1 to 15 The implementation principle of the automated cleaning and drying equipment in this application embodiment is as follows: the blade can change from a flat state to an upright state under the action of the flipping mechanism 2, and then pass through the blowing mechanism 3, the wiping mechanism 4, and the drying mechanism 5 in sequence. In the blowing mechanism 3, it is dried by compressed gas; in the wiping mechanism 4, it is wiped dry by the wiping roller 44; and in the drying mechanism 5, it is dried by the heating wire 53, thereby making the blade surface relatively dry.

[0125] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A washing and drying line equipment, comprising a base (11) disposed on the ground and a conveyor belt (12) mounted on the base (11), characterized in that, It also includes a flipping mechanism (2) for flipping the blades on the conveyor belt (12), a drying mechanism (3) for clamping and drying the flipped blades, a wiping mechanism (4) for wiping the dried blades, and a drying mechanism (5) for drying the wiped blades. The flipping mechanism (2) includes a gantry (21) disposed on the base (11), at least two supports (22) disposed on the gantry (21), and a support block (23) disposed at the bottom of the support (22). A guide channel (24) is formed between two adjacent abutment blocks (23), and a flip block (26) is provided on the side wall of any abutment block (23) in the guide channel (24). There are gaps between the flipping block (26) and the conveyor belt (12) and between the leaning block (23) and the conveyor belt (12); the height of the gap is less than the thickness of the blade; The flipping block (26) has a flipping guide surface (261), the beginning of which is tangent to the surface of the conveyor belt (12), and the end of which is perpendicular to the conveyor belt (12); the guide channel (24) includes a guide cavity (241) for the flipping block (26) to be set and a moving cavity (242) for the bottom of the blade to move. The drying mechanism (3) includes a first housing (31), a compressed air source (35), a sliding track (32), a clamping assembly (33), and a drive assembly (34); The top surface of the first housing (31) is provided with an air outlet (3121) that penetrates the inner and outer surfaces. The compressed air source (35) includes an air pump (351), an air jet assembly (352), and an adjustment assembly (353); the air pump (351) is located on the outside of the first housing (31), and the gas provided by the air pump (351) is helium; the air jet assembly (352) includes an air seat (3521) and an air jet head (3522) that is ball-jointed to the top of the air seat (3521) and blows air upwards, and the air seat (3521) is connected to the air pump (351) through a pipe; the adjustment assembly (353) is located in the inner cavity of the first housing (31) for installing the air jet assembly (352) and adjusting the position of the air jet assembly (352) inside the first housing (31); The sliding track (32) is disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the first housing (31), and the sliding track (32) is disposed along the length direction of the first housing (31); the sliding track (32) is a wave-shaped track; the clamping assembly (33) is slidably mounted on the sliding track (32), and the clamping assembly (33) includes a clamping member (332) for clamping the blade; the abutment block (23) extends into the inner cavity of the first housing (31), and the tail of the abutment block (23) is located below the starting position of the sliding track (32); the driving assembly (34) is disposed on the first housing (31) and drives the clamping assembly (33) to slide on the sliding track (32).

2. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The jet assembly (352) further includes a support member (3523) disposed on the top of the air seat (3521). The support member (3523) is used to adjust the angle of the jet head (3522) and lock the jet head (3522) to the air seat (3521). The support member (3523) includes a hoop (35231) sleeved on the outside of the jet head (3522) and several adjusting rods (35232) circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the jet head (3522) and locking the hoop (35231) to the jet head (3522). The adjusting rod (35232) includes two coaxially arranged threaded rods (352321) and an adjusting sleeve (352322) for driving the two threaded rods (352321) to move relative to each other. The two ends of the adjusting sleeve (352322) are respectively threaded to the ends of the two threaded rods (352321). One end of one threaded rod (352321) is hinged to a first hinge seat (35233), which is rotatably disposed on the hoop (35231). The other end of the threaded rod (352321) is hinged to a second hinge seat (35234), which is rotatably disposed on the gas seat (3521).

3. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (353) includes a mounting base (3531), an adjusting screw (3532), a driving component (3534), and a guide rod (3533). The adjusting screw (3532) is horizontally rotatably mounted on the first housing (31). The mounting base (3531) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (3532), and the adjusting screw (3532) drives the mounting base (3531) to move along the length direction of the adjusting screw (3532). The driving component (3534) cooperates with the adjusting screw (3532) and drives the adjusting screw (3532) to rotate. The guide rod (3533) is fixedly disposed on the first housing (31) and is arranged parallel to the adjusting screw (3532), and the guide rod (3533) passes through the mounting base (3531). The mounting base (3531) has a sliding groove (35311) along its length direction, and the gas seat (3521) is adapted to the sliding groove (35311) and slidably installed in the sliding groove (35311). The side wall of the gas seat (3521) is provided with a ball-head spring plunger (35212). The mounting seat (3531) has a plurality of plunger holes (35312) along the length direction on the inner side wall of the sliding groove (35311) for the ball head of the ball-head spring plunger (35212) to be inserted. The mounting seat (3531) has a strip-shaped hole (35313) along the length direction on the bottom surface of the sliding groove (35311). The two ends of the mounting seat (3531) are provided with plugs (35314) to block the inlet of the sliding groove (35311).

4. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first housing (31) includes a lower housing (311) and an upper cover plate (312) slidably mounted on the top of the lower housing (311). The air outlet (3121) is disposed on the upper cover plate (312). Sliding columns (3122) are provided on both sides of the upper cover plate (312). Moving grooves (3112) for sliding columns (3122) are provided on both sides of the top of the lower housing (311). The end of the moving groove (3112) has a locking groove (3113) for the sliding column (3122) to be arranged and locked. A filter assembly (36) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the first housing (31) and above the sliding track (32). The filter assembly (36) includes a fixing ring (361), filter cotton (362), sealing ring (363), compression spring (364), and tension rope (365). The top of the lower housing (311) is vertically provided with an installation groove (3114). The fixing ring (361) is vertically slidably installed in the installation groove (3114). The fixing ring (361) has a support net (366) inside. The fixing ring (361) and the support net (366) surround to form an installation chamber (367). The filter cotton (362) is installed in the installation chamber (367). The sealing ring (363) is disposed on the top of the fixing ring (361); The compression spring (364) is disposed in the mounting groove (3114), one end of the compression spring (364) is connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (361), and the other end of the compression spring (364) is connected to the bottom of the mounting groove (3114). The side wall of the mounting groove (3114) is provided with a rope groove (3115) for arranging the tension rope (365). One end of the tension rope (365) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (3122), and the other end of the tension rope (365) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (361). A coil spring take-up device (368) is provided on the tension rope (365). The filter assembly (36) has a retracted state and a compressed state. When the upper cover plate (312) covers the lower box (311), the compression spring (364) drives the fixing ring (361) to slide in the mounting groove (3114) and presses the sealing ring (363) against the edge of the upper cover plate (312). When the upper cover plate (312) is in the open state, the sliding column (3122) slides along the moving groove (3112) and locks in the locking groove (3113). The sliding column (3122) drives the tension rope (365) to tighten, and the tension rope (365) drives the fixing ring (361) to slide downward.

5. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first housing (31) has a water receiving cavity (3111) at the bottom of its inner cavity and below the jet assembly (352), and a water receiving box (37) is slidably disposed in the water receiving cavity (3111); a plurality of pulleys (371) are provided at the bottom of the water receiving box (37); a sliding locking assembly (372) is provided between the water receiving box (37) and the side wall of the water receiving cavity (3111), and the locking assembly (372) includes a guide slide disposed on the inner wall of the water receiving cavity (3111). The guide rail (3721), the fixed pulley (3722) disposed on the side wall of the water receiving box (37) and cooperating with the guide rail (3721), and the locking member (3723) are provided. The locking member (3723) is disposed on the first box (31) and passes through the guide rail (3721). A locking spring (3724) is sleeved on the outside of the locking member (3723). The locking spring (3724) drives the locking member (3723) to always pass through the guide rail (3721).

6. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (4) includes a second housing (41), a second conveying device (42) passing through the second housing (41), support bars (43) arranged on both sides of the second conveying device (42), and a plurality of wiping rollers (44) vertically rotatably arranged inside the second housing (41) and located on both sides of the second conveying device (42); the wiping rollers (44) rotate about their own axis; the second conveying device (42) extends into the inner cavity of the first housing (31) and the end of the second conveying device (42) is located below the tail of the sliding track (32); The second housing (41) has a drain sleeve (411) at the top of its inner cavity. The drain sleeve (411) is directly opposite the wiping roller (44). The drain sleeve (411) has a drain channel (4111) that runs through the top of the second housing (41). The drain sleeve (411) has drain holes (4112) arranged around its circumference. The top of the second housing (41) has a replacement box (46). The replacement box (46) has a replacement cavity (4) that communicates with the drain channel (4111). 61); The top of the replacement box (46) is provided with a driving cylinder (45), the push rod of the driving cylinder (45) passes through the replacement cavity (461) and the drain channel (4111) and is connected to the wiping roller (44), the driving cylinder (45) drives the wiping roller (44) to slide vertically between the drain channel (4111) and the replacement cavity (461); the inner cavity of the second box (41) is provided with a drain groove (47) below the wiping roller (44).

7. The automated cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (5) includes a third housing (51), a metal track (52) device passing through the third housing (51), and a heating wire (53) disposed in the inner cavity of the third housing (51); the second conveying device (42) is connected to the metal track (52) device, and the metal track (52) device is provided with a support column (54) for supporting the blade along the length direction; the heating wire (53) is disposed on the top and side wall of the inner cavity of the third housing (51).

8. A workpiece processing technology, comprising the automated cleaning and drying equipment according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: a. Demagnetization: Place the blades evenly on the conveyor belt, maintaining a spacing of 2-5cm, and demagnetize them using a demagnetizer; b. Cleaning: The blade passes through the cleaning agent chamber, the clean water chamber, and the rust inhibitor chamber in sequence. First, it is cleaned with the cleaning agent, then cleaned with the clean water, and finally the rust inhibitor is sprayed on the surface of the blade. The water level in the three chambers is 40℃~60℃, and the conveyor belt speed is 2m / min~3m / min. c. Drying: The blade passes through the blowing zone, the wiping zone and the drying zone in sequence; the pressure of the compressed gas in the blowing zone is 0.7MPa~1.0MPa; the drying temperature in the drying zone is 65℃~75℃, and there shall be no water stains on the surface of the blade after drying. d. Oiling: After the blade is dried, it automatically enters the oiling tank, and the rust-preventive oil is evenly applied to both sides of the tool.

Citation Information

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