Modularly expandable environment-friendly paver

By using a modularly designed paver, activated carbon plates and a hydraulic system are employed to treat harmful gases from asphalt materials, thus solving the problem of handling harmful gases during paver operation and achieving safe and environmentally friendly asphalt paving and cleaning.

CN117966555BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12NO 5 ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD +1
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NO 5 ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING COMPANY LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When pavers are in use, the high temperature of the asphalt material emits harmful gases, which affect the health of workers and pollute the environment. Existing technologies have not been able to effectively address this issue.

Method used

Design a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver that includes a gas treatment module and an asphalt cleaning module. It utilizes activated carbon plates to filter harmful gases and adjusts the position of the air intake hood via hydraulic rods and an air pump. It also incorporates an adaptive exhaust assembly and a heating box to cool and treat the gases.

Benefits of technology

It effectively adsorbs and treats harmful gases, reduces gas temperature, ensures a safe working environment, reduces environmental pollution, and improves the cleaning efficiency of the hopper inner wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117966555B_ABST
    Figure CN117966555B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the road paving technical field, in particular to a modularized and expanded environment-friendly paver, which comprises a paver, a first hydraulic rod, a moving module, a gas treatment module, an asphalt cleaning module and a hopper, the first hydraulic rod is rotationally connected at the two sides of the paver, the other end of the first hydraulic rod is rotationally connected with the moving module, the bottom of the moving module is connected with the gas treatment module used for treating harmful gas emitted by asphalt material, and the two sides of the gas treatment module are connected with the asphalt cleaning modules used for shoveling the raw materials on the inner wall of the hopper; the air inlet cover at the bottom is located above the asphalt material, most of the emitted harmful gas can be adsorbed, and the activated carbon plate is used for sufficient treatment, the air pump and the air inlet cover can be adjusted according to the discharging condition of the asphalt material under the drive of the second hydraulic rod, and targeted adsorption of the emitted harmful gas can be ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of road paving technology, specifically to a modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver. Background Technology

[0002] A paver is a construction device mainly used for paving various materials for the base and surface layers of highways. When laying asphalt, using a paver can greatly improve paving efficiency. However, pavers are generally used in sunny weather. Asphalt materials are transported into the hopper by a material truck and then paved by the paver. During paving, the temperature of the asphalt material is very high, generally reaching 130 to 180 degrees Celsius. The heat emitted contains a large number of harmful substances. If the emitted harmful gases are not treated, the harmful substances may be absorbed by the human body and may affect the life safety of workers and also pollute the environment. Therefore, to address the above problems, a modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver includes a paver, a first hydraulic rod, a moving module, a gas treatment module, an asphalt cleaning module, and a hopper, wherein a hopper for storing raw materials is installed on the front side of the paver;

[0006] Two sets of the first hydraulic rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the paver, and the other end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a moving module. The bottom of the moving module is connected to a gas treatment module for treating the harmful gases emitted by the asphalt material. Both sides of the gas treatment module are connected to an asphalt cleaning module for removing raw materials from the inner wall of the hopper.

[0007] The gas processing module includes a processing frame, a second hydraulic rod, and an air pump. The top of the processing frame is fixedly connected to the moving module. The second hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the processing frame. The output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the air pump. Both the output end and the input end of the air pump are connected to air pipes. The other end of the air pipe at the input end is connected to an air inlet hood.

[0008] A rotating plate is installed on the upper surface of the processing frame. The interior of the processing frame is provided with evenly distributed activated carbon plates. The other end of each activated carbon plate is detachably connected to an adaptive exhaust component. The other end of the adaptive exhaust component is in close contact with the processing frame. Limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer side of each activated carbon plate, and spacing rods are provided on the inner side of each limiting sleeve.

[0009] Each of the front and rear activated carbon plates is equipped with a pushing component on the other side, and the outer side of the pushing component is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing frame.

[0010] A paver is a construction device mainly used for paving various materials for the base and surface layers of highways. When laying asphalt, using a paver can greatly improve paving efficiency. However, pavers are generally used in sunny weather. Asphalt material is transported into the hopper by a material truck and then spread by the paver. During paving, the asphalt material reaches a very high temperature, typically between 130 and 180 degrees Celsius. The emitted heat contains a large amount of harmful substances. If these harmful gases are not treated, they can be absorbed by the human body and may endanger the lives of workers, as well as pollute the environment. In operation, this device first rotates the moving module via the first hydraulic rod, which in turn rotates the gas treatment module at the bottom. This facilitates the normal unloading of the asphalt material from the transport vehicle. After unloading, the moving module returns to its original position via the first hydraulic rod. At this point, the air intake hood at the bottom of the gas treatment module is positioned above the asphalt material. Activating the air pump allows for the adsorption of harmful heat gases emitted from the asphalt material below. The second hydraulic rod moves the air pump, ensuring that the height of the air intake hood can be adjusted according to the specific height of the asphalt material. When most of the harmful gases are drawn into the treatment frame, they are effectively absorbed. When gas passes through activated carbon plates, harmful impurities are filtered out. However, if the gas pressure on one side of the activated carbon plate is too high, the plate's permeability decreases. In this case, an adaptive exhaust system allows the harmful gas to pass between the next activated carbon plate. This design ensures both permeability and thorough treatment of the harmful gas. Furthermore, when using activated carbon plates, the frontmost plate is typically in contact with the harmful gas first, making it most prone to saturation. Replacing all the activated carbon plates can lead to underutilization of the rear plates, resulting in resource waste. At this point, the saturated activated carbon plate can be removed by opening the front rotating plate, and a new activated carbon plate can be placed back inside the processing frame by opening the rear rotating plate. The set pushing component can ensure that several groups of activated carbon plates are stably arranged to adsorb harmful gases. The asphalt cleaning modules set on both sides can remove the asphalt adhering to the corners of the inner wall of the hopper when the asphalt is laid. The gas treatment module can provide hot water to the asphalt cleaning module to facilitate the separation of asphalt material from the inner wall of the hopper. The extended module has a good environmental protection function and asphalt cleaning function, and has certain practical value.

[0011] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the moving module includes a fixed frame and a motor. The rear side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the paver, and the upper part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod. The motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the motor's main shaft. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A sliding sleeve is helically connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve. The outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixed frame, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a gas treatment module.

[0012] When adsorbing harmful gases or removing asphalt material from the inner wall of the hopper, the motor can be started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the outer sliding sleeve and the bottom sliding block to move, thereby moving the gas treatment module and the asphalt cleaning module to facilitate the adsorption of harmful gases and the removal of asphalt material.

[0013] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, a heating box is fixedly connected inside the processing frame. The heating box has an S-shaped ventilation channel connected inside. Heating rods that are evenly distributed are fixedly connected inside the heating box. A drain pipe is connected to the outside of the heating box. The other end of the drain pipe is connected to a pump body. The other end of the pump body is connected to an asphalt cleaning module.

[0014] The adsorbed harmful gases are emitted at high temperatures after treatment. If they are directly released into the air, they will cause air thermal pollution. This device can cool the harmful gases by exchanging heat with the water inside the heating chamber as they pass through the ventilation pipe, thus preventing them from polluting the air.

[0015] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the adaptive exhaust assembly includes a fixed plate and a sliding plate. The outer side of the fixed plate is detachably connected to the activated carbon plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected inside the fixed plate. One end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a moving block. The other end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a guide frame. The outer side of the guide frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0016] The other end of the sliding plate is provided with a blocking block that is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0017] The fixed plate is also fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting pipe inside.

[0018] When harmful gases enter the processing frame, the permeability of the activated carbon plate gradually becomes insufficient to allow the harmful gases to pass through normally. At this point, the pressure of the harmful gases increases. When the pressure of the harmful gases increases to a certain level, the harmful gases compress the sliding plate, which in turn compresses the connecting rod. The connecting rod then moves the moving block, which in turn compresses the first spring. At this point, one end of the connecting pipe is exposed, and the harmful gases can then be depressurized through the connecting pipe. The blocking block is designed to prevent the sliding plate from detaching from the fixed plate, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0019] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the pushing component includes a blocking rod and a transverse frame. The upper and lower ends of the blocking rod are fixedly connected to the processing frame. The transverse frame is fixedly connected to the sides of the blocking rod. A compression plate is slidably connected inside the transverse frame. A second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the compression plate. A compression rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression plate. A pushing ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression rod.

[0020] When replacing the activated carbon plates, in order to ensure the stable arrangement of the activated carbon plates, the second spring can push the compression plate to move, and the compression plate can squeeze the compression rod to move, thereby supporting the activated carbon plates by pushing the ball.

[0021] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the asphalt cleaning module includes a connecting frame and a first partition plate. The outer side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the gas treatment module. The first partition plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame. A second partition plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first partition plate. The outer side of the second partition plate is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A third hydraulic rod is also fixedly connected inside the connecting frame. The output end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate.

[0022] During asphalt paving, asphalt material may adhere to the inner wall and corners of the hopper. While the inner wall can be removed manually with a shovel, the asphalt material in the corners is difficult to clean with a shovel. In this case, the position of the moving module is adjusted, and the third hydraulic rod is activated to move the bottom cleaning plate. The bottom of the cleaning plate is designed with a pointed tip for easy removal. A connecting frame contains a vertically arranged third hydraulic rod and cleaning plate. Together, they can clean the asphalt material in the corners of the hopper's inner wall. The first partition plate can separate the connecting frame to prevent the two sets of hot water pipes from interfering with each other.

[0023] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, wherein: an adjustment component is fixedly connected inside each connecting frame, a hot water pipe is provided on one side of the adjustment component, one end of the hot water pipe is connected to the gas treatment module, a first nozzle is connected to one end of the hot water pipe, a second nozzle is connected to the outside of the first nozzle, a guide wheel is also provided on the outside of the hot water pipe, and the outside of the guide wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0024] When removing asphalt, simple removal is insufficient for thorough cleaning. This device heats the inside of the heating chamber with a heating rod, then pumps the material out and discharges it through a heating pipe. The first nozzle heats the inner wall of the pre-treated hopper, facilitating the subsequent removal of asphalt material. The second nozzle sprays high pressure to clean the asphalt material adhering to the surface of the cleaning plate. Guide wheels ensure stable movement of the hot water pipe, guaranteeing its proper functioning.

[0025] As an optional solution for the modular expansion environmentally friendly paver described in this invention, the adjusting component includes a frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, an adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the frame, one end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth spring, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a suspension rod, and the other end of the suspension rod is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel.

[0026] When the cleaning plate moves, it carries the hot water pipe along with it. To ensure the stable movement of the hot water pipe, a rotating wheel is used to hold it in place. When the hot water pipe is pulled, it drives the suspension rod to move, which in turn drives the adjusting plate to move. The adjusting plate then stretches the fourth spring at the bottom, thus extending the hot water pipe.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] In use, when the material is poured into the hopper by the transport vehicle, the first hydraulic rod is activated to move the moving module upward, which in turn moves the gas treatment module and the asphalt cleaning module upward, facilitating the normal pouring of the asphalt material. Then, the first hydraulic rod is reset to reset the gas treatment module. The second hydraulic rod then moves the air pump so that the bottom air inlet hood is positioned above the asphalt material, which can adsorb most of the emitted harmful gases and fully treat them through the activated carbon plate. The air pump and air inlet hood can be adjusted according to the feeding of the asphalt material under the action of the second hydraulic rod to ensure that the emitted harmful gases can be adsorbed in a targeted manner.

[0029] Several sets of activated carbon plates are set inside the connecting frame to ensure the treatment effect of harmful gases. In order to ensure air permeability, an adaptive exhaust component is set on the top of the activated carbon plate. It can automatically push the sliding plate to move according to the air pressure of the harmful gas. At this time, the harmful gas can be discharged through the connecting pipe to the gap of the next activated carbon plate for treatment. This setting ensures air permeability while also ensuring the quality of treatment of harmful gases.

[0030] When treating harmful gases, the activated carbon plates that have been in contact with the harmful gases at the front are usually saturated. In this case, the rotating plate can be opened and the activated carbon plates that have been in contact with the harmful gases can be removed. New activated carbon plates can be added at the rear to ensure that each activated carbon plate is fully utilized and to avoid resource waste.

[0031] The horizontal frame, second spring, compression plate, and compression rod can clamp and fix the activated carbon plate between the two pushing components to ensure that it can fully adsorb harmful gases. The limiting sleeve and spacing rod can leave gaps between the activated carbon plates to facilitate the flow of harmful gases.

[0032] The harmful gases are at a relatively high temperature in the early stage. When they come into contact with the activated carbon plate, the activated carbon plate can fully adsorb them. However, when they are discharged later, the high temperature of the harmful gases will cause thermal pollution. The heating box can exchange heat with the harmful gases at this time to ensure that the treated harmful gases can be discharged normally.

[0033] When the paving work is completed, the asphalt material at the corner of the inner wall of the hopper is not easy to clean. However, when this device is used to deal with the corner of the hopper, the cleaning plate is moved by the third hydraulic rod, which can remove the material at the corner and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0034] Asphalt material is quite sticky, so simple scraping is not very effective. However, when this device is scraping, it reheats the water to over 90 degrees Celsius using a heating rod. The pump then draws the water out and discharges it through a hot water pipe to the first and second nozzles. The first nozzle sprays hot water onto the area to be scraped to reduce the stickiness of the asphalt, while the second nozzle uses high pressure to spray out and remove the asphalt that is stuck to the outside of the cleaning plate.

[0035] When the cleaning plate moves, the hot water pipe can follow the movement through the set hanging rod, rotating wheel, adjusting plate and fourth spring. When the cleaning plate resets, its adjusting component automatically resets to ensure that the hot water pipe can be automatically adjusted. At the same time, the set guide wheel can ensure the quality of the hot water pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver;

[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver mobile module;

[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver gas treatment module;

[0039] Figure 4 A modular, environmentally friendly paver Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0040] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver adaptive exhaust system;

[0041] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver propulsion component;

[0042] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly asphalt cleaning module for a paver;

[0043] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver adjustment component;

[0044] Figure 9 A top sectional view of the connecting frame of a modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver.

[0045] In the diagram: 1. Paver; 2. First hydraulic rod; 3. Moving module; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Motor; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Sliding sleeve; 305. Sliding block; 4. Gas treatment module; 401. Treatment frame; 402. Second hydraulic rod; 403. Air pump; 404. Air pipe; 405. Air inlet hood; 406. Activated carbon plate; 407. Adaptive exhaust assembly; 4071. Fixed plate; 4072. Sliding plate; 4073. Blocking block; 4074. Connecting rod; 4075. Moving block; 4076. First spring; 4077. Guide frame; 4078. Connecting pipe; 408. Rotating plate; 409. Pushing assembly; 4091. Blocking rod; 4092. Transverse frame 4093, Second Spring; 4094, Compression Plate; 4095, Compression Rod; 4096, Pushing Ball; 410, Heating Box; 411, Ventilation Channel; 412, Heating Rod; 413, Drainage Pipe; 414, Limiting Sleeve; 415, Spacing Rod; 416, Pump Body; 5. Asphalt Cleaning Module; 501, Connecting Frame; 502, First Divider Plate; 503, Second Divider Plate; 504, Third Hydraulic Rod; 505, Cleaning Plate; 506, Hot Water Pipe; 507, First Spray Nozzle; 508, Second Spray Nozzle; 509, Adjustment Component; 5091, Hanging Rod; 5092, Rotating Wheel; 5093, Adjustment Plate; 5094, Frame; 5095, Fourth Spring; 510, Guide Wheel; 6. Hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0046] Example 1:

[0047] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0048] A modular and expandable environmentally friendly paver includes a paver 1, a first hydraulic rod 2, a moving module 3, a gas treatment module 4, an asphalt cleaning module 5, and a hopper 6. The paver 1 is equipped with a hopper 6 for storing raw materials.

[0049] Two sets of the first hydraulic rods 2 are rotatably connected to both sides of the paver 1, and the other end of the first hydraulic rods 2 is rotatably connected to a moving module 3. The bottom of the moving module 3 is connected to a gas treatment module 4 for treating the harmful gases emitted by the asphalt material. Both sides of the gas treatment module 4 are connected to an asphalt cleaning module 5 for removing the raw material from the inner wall of the hopper 6.

[0050] The gas processing module 4 includes a processing frame 401, a second hydraulic rod 402, and an air pump 403. The top of the processing frame 401 is fixedly connected to the moving module 3. The second hydraulic rod 402 is installed on the top of the processing frame 401. The output end of the second hydraulic rod 402 is fixedly connected to the air pump 403. The output end and the input end of the air pump 403 are both connected to an air pipe 404. The other end of the air pipe 404 at the input end is connected to an air inlet hood 405.

[0051] A rotating plate 408 is installed on the upper surface of the processing frame 401. The interior of the processing frame 401 is provided with evenly distributed activated carbon plates 406. The other end of each activated carbon plate 406 is detachably connected to an adaptive exhaust assembly 407. The other end of the adaptive exhaust assembly 407 is in close contact with the processing frame 401. Limiting sleeves 414 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each activated carbon plate 406, and the inner side of each limiting sleeve 414 is provided with a spacing rod 415.

[0052] Each of the front and rear activated carbon plates 406 is provided with a pushing component 409 on the other side, and the outer side of the pushing component 409 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing frame 401.

[0053] A paver is a construction device mainly used for paving various materials for the base and surface layers of highways. When laying asphalt, using a paver can greatly improve paving efficiency. However, pavers are generally used in sunny weather. Asphalt material is transported into the hopper by a material truck and then spread by the paver. During paving, the temperature of the asphalt material is very high, generally reaching 130 to 180 degrees Celsius. The emitted heat contains a large amount of harmful substances. If these harmful gases are not treated, they can be absorbed by the human body and may affect the safety of workers, as well as pollute the environment. This device, when in use, first uses the first hydraulic rod 2 to... The moving module 3 rotates, which in turn drives the gas treatment module 4 at the bottom to rotate. This facilitates the normal unloading of the asphalt material transport vehicle. After unloading, the moving module 3 is reset via the first hydraulic rod 2. At this time, the air inlet hood 405 at the bottom of the gas treatment module 4 is positioned above the asphalt material. By activating the air pump 403, the harmful heat emitted by the asphalt material below can be adsorbed. The second hydraulic rod 402 can move the air pump 403, ensuring that the height of the air inlet hood 405 can be adjusted according to the specific height of the asphalt material. When most of the harmful gas is drawn into the treatment frame 401, the harmful gas is further degraded when it passes through the activated carbon plate 406. Harmful impurities in the gas are filtered out. However, if the harmful gas pressure on one side of activated carbon plate 406 is too high, the permeability of activated carbon plate 406 becomes poor. In this case, the adaptive exhaust component 407 can allow the harmful gas to pass between the next activated carbon plate 406. This design ensures both permeability and adequate treatment of the harmful gas. Furthermore, when using activated carbon plates 406, the frontmost plate is usually in contact with the harmful gas first, making it most prone to saturation. Replacing all activated carbon plates 406 can lead to underutilization of the rear plates, resulting in resource waste. This can be addressed by… Open the front rotating plate 408, then remove the saturated activated carbon plate 406 from the front. Open the rear rotating plate 408 to place the new activated carbon plate 406 back into the processing frame 401. The push component 409 ensures that several sets of activated carbon plates 406 are stably arranged to adsorb harmful gases. The asphalt cleaning modules 5 on both sides can remove the asphalt adhering to the corners of the inner wall of the hopper 6 when the asphalt is laid. The gas treatment module 4 can provide hot water to the asphalt cleaning module 5 to facilitate the separation of asphalt material from the inner wall of the hopper 6. The extended modules have a good environmental protection function 303 and an asphalt cleaning function, and have certain practical value.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] This embodiment is an improvement made to Implementation 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the aforementioned moving module 3 includes a fixed frame 301 and a motor 302. The rear side of the fixed frame 301 is rotatably connected to the paver 1, and the top of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod 2. The motor 302 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 301. A threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 302. The other end of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 301. A sliding sleeve 304 is spirally connected to the outside of the threaded rod 303. A sliding block 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 304. The outside of the sliding block 305 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 301, and the bottom of the sliding block 305 is fixedly connected to the gas treatment module 4.

[0056] When adsorbing harmful gases or removing asphalt material from the inner wall of hopper 6, the motor 302 can be started to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate. The threaded rod 303 drives the outer sliding sleeve 304 and the bottom sliding block 305 to move, thereby moving the gas treatment module 4 and the asphalt cleaning module 5, which facilitates the adsorption of harmful gases and the removal of asphalt material.

[0057] Example 3

[0058] This embodiment is an improvement upon the two implementation examples. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 Specifically, a heating box 410 is fixedly connected inside the processing frame 401. An S-shaped ventilation channel 411 is connected inside the heating box 410. Heating rods 412 that are evenly distributed are fixedly connected inside the heating box 410. A drain pipe 413 is connected to the outside of the heating box 410. The other end of the drain pipe 413 is connected to a pump body 416. The other end of the pump body 416 is connected to the asphalt cleaning module 5.

[0059] The adsorbed harmful gases are emitted at a high temperature after treatment. If they are directly released into the air, they will cause air thermal pollution. This device can achieve the purpose of cooling the harmful gases by exchanging heat with the water inside the heating box 410 when the harmful gases pass through the ventilation pipe 411, thus avoiding air pollution.

[0060] Example 4

[0061] This embodiment is an improvement upon the three implementation examples. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 and Figure 5Specifically, the aforementioned adaptive exhaust assembly 407 includes a fixed plate 4071 and a sliding plate 4072. The outer side of the fixed plate 4071 is detachably connected to the activated carbon plate 406. The sliding plate 4072 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 4071. A connecting rod 4074 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 4072. A moving block 4075 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 4074. A first spring 4076 is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving block 4075. A guide frame 4077 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 4076. The outer side of the guide frame 4077 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4071.

[0062] The other side of the sliding plate 4072 is provided with a blocking block 4073 that is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 4071;

[0063] The aforementioned fixing plate 4071 also has an L-shaped connecting pipe 4078 fixedly connected inside.

[0064] When harmful gas enters the processing frame 401, the permeability of the activated carbon plate 406 gradually becomes insufficient to allow the harmful gas to pass through normally. At this time, the pressure of the harmful gas increases. When the pressure of the harmful gas increases to a certain level, it squeezes the sliding plate 4072, which in turn squeezes the connecting rod 4074. The connecting rod 4074 then moves the moving block 705, which in turn squeezes the first spring 4076. At this time, one end of the connecting pipe 4078 is exposed, and the harmful gas can be depressurized through the connecting pipe 4078. The blocking block 4073 is provided to prevent the sliding plate 4072 from detaching from the fixed plate 4071, thus ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0065] Example 5

[0066] This embodiment is an improvement upon the four implementation examples. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 and Figure 5 Specifically, the aforementioned pushing component 409 includes a blocking rod 4091 and a transverse frame 4092. The upper and lower ends of the blocking rod 4091 are fixedly connected to the processing frame 401. The transverse frame 4092 is fixedly connected to the sides of the blocking rod 4091. A compression plate 4094 is slidably connected inside the transverse frame 4092. A second spring 4093 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression plate 4094. A compression rod 4095 is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression plate 4094. A pushing ball 4096 is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression rod 4095.

[0067] When replacing the activated carbon plate 406, in order to ensure the stable arrangement of the activated carbon plate 406, the second spring 4093 can push the compression plate 4094 to move, and the compression plate 4094 can squeeze the compression rod 4095 to move, thereby supporting the activated carbon plate 406 by pushing the ball 4096.

[0068] Example 6

[0069] This embodiment is an improvement upon the previous five implementations. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 7 Specifically, the asphalt cleaning module 5 includes a connecting frame 501 and a first partition plate 502. The outer side of the connecting frame 501 is fixedly connected to the gas treatment module 4. The first partition plate 502 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 501. A second partition plate 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the first partition plate 502. The outer side of the second partition plate 503 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 501. A third hydraulic rod 504 is also fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 501. The output end of the third hydraulic rod 504 is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 505.

[0070] When asphalt paving is completed, asphalt material will adhere to the inner wall and corners of the hopper 6. The inner wall can be removed manually with a shovel, but the asphalt material in the corners is difficult to clean with a shovel. At this time, the position is adjusted by the moving module 3, and the third hydraulic rod 504 is activated to move the bottom cleaning plate 505. The bottom of the cleaning plate 505 is set with a pointed bottom to facilitate the shoveling work. The connecting frame 501 is equipped with a vertically arranged third hydraulic rod 504 and cleaning plate 505. When they work together, they can complete the cleaning of the asphalt material in the corners of the inner wall of the hopper 6. The first partition plate 502 can separate the connecting frame 501 to prevent the two sets of hot water pipes 506 from interfering with each other.

[0071] Example 7

[0072] This embodiment is an improvement upon the previous six implementations. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 and Figure 9 Specifically, an adjustment component 509 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 501. A hot water pipe 506 is provided on one side of the adjustment component 509. One end of the hot water pipe 506 is connected to the gas treatment module 4. A first nozzle 507 is connected to one end of the hot water pipe 506. A second nozzle 508 is connected to the outside of the first nozzle 507. A guide wheel 510 is also provided on the outside of the hot water pipe 506. The outside of the guide wheel 510 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 501.

[0073] When removing asphalt, simple removal may not be thorough. This device heats the inside of the heating box 410 with a heating rod 412, then pumps it out through the pump body 416 and discharges it through the heating pipe 506. The first nozzle 507 heats the inner wall area of ​​the pre-treated hopper 6, facilitating the subsequent removal of asphalt material. The second nozzle 508 sprays high pressure to clean the asphalt material adhering to the surface of the cleaning plate 505. The guide wheel 510 ensures the stable movement of the hot water pipe 506 and guarantees its normal use.

[0074] Example 8

[0075] This embodiment is an improvement upon the seven implementation examples. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 and Figure 8 Specifically, the aforementioned adjustment component 509 includes a frame 5094, one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 501. An adjustment plate 5093 is slidably connected inside the frame 5094. A fourth spring 5095 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate 5093. A hanging rod 5091 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth spring 5095. A rotating wheel 5092 is rotatably connected to the other end of the hanging rod 5091.

[0076] When the cleaning plate 505 moves, it carries the hot water pipe 506 along with it. To ensure the stable movement of the hot water pipe 506, the rotating wheel 5092 is used to hold the hot water pipe 506. When the hot water pipe 506 is pulled, it drives the hanging rod 5091 to move. The hanging rod 5091 drives the adjusting plate 5093 to move. The adjusting plate 5093 then stretches the fourth spring 5095 at the bottom, thus achieving the purpose of extending the hot water pipe 506.

[0077] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular, expandable, environmentally friendly paver, characterized in that: It includes a paver (1), a first hydraulic rod (2), a moving module (3), a gas treatment module (4), an asphalt cleaning module (5), and a hopper (6). The paver (1) is equipped with a hopper (6) for storing raw materials on its front side. Two sets of first hydraulic rods (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the paver (1), and the other end of the first hydraulic rod (2) is rotatably connected to a moving module (3). The bottom of the moving module (3) is connected to a gas treatment module (4) for treating the harmful gases emitted by the asphalt material. Both sides of the gas treatment module (4) are connected to an asphalt cleaning module (5) for removing the raw material from the inner wall of the hopper (6). The gas processing module (4) includes a processing frame (401), a second hydraulic rod (402), and an air pump (403). The top of the processing frame (401) is fixedly connected to the moving module (3). The second hydraulic rod (402) is installed on the top of the processing frame (401). The output end of the second hydraulic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the air pump (403). The output end and the input end of the air pump (403) are both connected to an air pipe (404). The other end of the air pipe (404) at the input end is connected to an air inlet hood (405). A rotating plate (408) is installed on the upper surface of the processing frame (401). The interior of the processing frame (401) is provided with one end of a uniformly distributed activated carbon plate (406). The other end of the activated carbon plate (406) is detachably connected to one end of an adaptive exhaust assembly (407). The other end of the adaptive exhaust assembly (407) is in close contact with the processing frame (401). Limiting sleeves (414) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the activated carbon plate (406), and the inner side of the limiting sleeves (414) is provided with a spacing rod (415). The activated carbon plates (406) on the front and rear sides are provided with a pushing component (409) on the other side. The outer side of the pushing component (409) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing frame (401). The adaptive exhaust assembly (407) includes a fixed plate (4071) and a sliding plate (4072). The outer side of the fixed plate (4071) is detachably connected to the activated carbon plate (406). The sliding plate (4072) is slidably connected inside the fixed plate (4071). One end of the sliding plate (4072) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4074), and the other end of the connecting rod (4074) is fixedly connected to a moving block. (4075), the other end of the movable block (4075) is fixedly connected to a first spring (4076), the other end of the first spring (4076) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (4077), and the outer side of the guide frame (4077) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (4071). The other side of the sliding plate (4072) is provided with a blocking block (4073) that is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (4071); The interior of the fixing plate (4071) is also fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4078) arranged in an L-shape.

2. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving module (3) includes a fixed frame (301) and a motor (302). The rear side of the fixed frame (301) is rotatably connected to the paver (1). The top of the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic rod (2). The motor (302) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (301). The end of the main shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (303). The other end of the threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301). A sliding sleeve (304) is spirally connected to the outside of the threaded rod (303). A sliding block (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve (304). The outside of the sliding block (305) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (301). The bottom of the sliding block (305) is fixedly connected to the gas treatment module (4).

3. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating box (410) is fixedly connected inside the processing frame (401). An S-shaped ventilation channel (411) is connected inside the heating box (410). Heating rods (412) are evenly distributed inside the heating box (410). A drain pipe (413) is connected to the outside of the heating box (410). The other end of the drain pipe (413) is connected to a pump body (416). The other end of the pump body (416) is connected to the asphalt cleaning module (5).

4. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (409) includes a blocking rod (4091) and a transverse frame (4092). The upper and lower ends of the blocking rod (4091) are fixedly connected to the processing frame (401). The transverse frame (4092) is fixedly connected to the sides of the blocking rod (4091). A compression plate (4094) is slidably connected inside the transverse frame (4092). A second spring (4093) is fixedly connected to one end of the compression plate (4094). A compression rod (4095) is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression plate (4094). A pushing ball (4096) is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression rod (4095).

5. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The asphalt cleaning module (5) includes a connecting frame (501) and a first partition plate (502). The outer side of the connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the gas treatment module (4). The first partition plate (502) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (501). A second partition plate (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the first partition plate (502). The outer side of the second partition plate (503) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (501). A third hydraulic rod (504) is also fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (501). The output end of the third hydraulic rod (504) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (505).

6. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment component (509) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (501). A hot water pipe (506) is provided on one side of the adjustment component (509). One end of the hot water pipe (506) is connected to the gas treatment module (4). One end of the hot water pipe (506) is connected to a first nozzle (507). A second nozzle (508) is connected to the outside of the first nozzle (507). A guide wheel (510) is also provided on the outside of the hot water pipe (506), and the outside of the guide wheel (510) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (501).

7. The modularly expandable environmentally friendly paver according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment component (509) includes a frame (5094), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (501). An adjustment plate (5093) is slidably connected inside the frame (5094). A fourth spring (5095) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate (5093), and a rod (5091) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth spring (5095). A rotating wheel (5092) is rotatably connected to the other end of the rod (5091).